198 lines
34 KiB
XML
198 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="BA8576B4EF3BD2AC29304004EAEF80FC" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4126.2.5" ID-CLB-Dataset="38796" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4126.2.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f38f16d-a11d-455f-aeb7-c18a444dbe5f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="259906" ID-ZooBank="7F61423F-A218-4CCA-823B-A47C0AF69866" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1466149984191" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Silva, Daniela Santos Martins, Pereira, Marcelo Ribeiro, Domenico, Fernando Campos De & Sperber, Carlos Frankl" docDate="2016" docId="2E0D6733FF94FFC89492FF31A722F9F3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4126.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4126 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zygoclistron ruschii Silva, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="253" masterDocId="D2341F4BFF96FFCA9405FFEDA43AFFDB" masterDocTitle="New species of Zygoclistron Rehn, 1905 (Insecta: Orthoptera: Acrididae: Copiocerinae) in the central corridor of the Atlantic Forest biome" masterLastPageNumber="261" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="253" updateTime="1698663019223" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="C8A21167AC8BED7031BE458766CB54D0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E7E6300EE971BE55294C36909FA504EC">
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<mods:title id="0D66D865BF92330F970BB5F7FBC35FB1">New species of Zygoclistron Rehn, 1905 (Insecta: Orthoptera: Acrididae: Copiocerinae) in the central corridor of the Atlantic Forest biome</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="ADD59775D3313A745CC1B7C79D3362F9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0E40A51CC757DF198EDC32C5A646662A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="631ABABF453C68C8E1BD2603EA6D64B8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AD3C6484879D2003AC848E070DE74568">Silva, Daniela Santos Martins</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CFBF5EB5F7FFC30380EE134847CE72D7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F387A52826E90C0EDAA8D99D1E826D0C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C96C1B160A029CAE00624838AD4313D3">Pereira, Marcelo Ribeiro</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AAEBA267B95C595165BF35077A3A9644" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B77B8321BE243CFF151090226ADF2E17">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B3D5DA662AB0A0E5EDD2E7B389E0A769">Domenico, Fernando Campos De</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F0BA23A106955A65B8C5F46A6B0B9082" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B74447559DCF259FE85D83600B6D57B2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A2713978EE2AED3B7047CF1AA863F4E4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D078A3F6F99942B4B7E99C29F70A2DB7">Sperber, Carlos Frankl</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5D6E70829BC60D01C1E4FBBC4AC1253C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="BFBD1C564983B5572D31C554172DC6B1">
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<mods:title id="C35E6522ABB754D76C2D32A039EAF8F9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F9555F156014DC5C4D17CF330BAD0C56">
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<mods:date id="E96F3BB8D53C5A58A61461898D328C7E">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1233E69E72C02013DE97166BD0EFED3B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DB84B8C098FD2624D2200F2E2D1F84A9">4126</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="36F3A12D68E9D3CC41437CED1EBE36BC" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="ECDF23F1A00FB9ED58DF95C273487BC5">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="90D30A516231768B466B8F4370501416" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="3AC521C7BF57E204E7C62FBDB9562B11">251</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="6E2EF150222BDB7E63FA75F5A566E43C">261</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="0B12DEFF97F3862AE1CB4D728F6C4D1B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C070D9EE10A18D69A011438D6D4276F9" type="CLB-Dataset">38796</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3AC33EEA4AA211E36B34B7CBA2E80BDE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4126.2.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="347458911B763625CA481044986E0A4E" type="GBIF-Dataset">6f38f16d-a11d-455f-aeb7-c18a444dbe5f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A1758DA62B4DDD554599111D127673A4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6A5F0AD5070F1315D7AF944CAE5CA116" type="Zenodo-Dep">259906</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8ED37740A1A3BFA0F11885312C73A3B1" type="ZooBank">7F61423F-A218-4CCA-823B-A47C0AF69866</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="2E0D6733FF94FFC89492FF31A722F9F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6075758" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127624823" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6075758" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2E0D6733FF94FFC89492FF31A722F9F3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2E0D6733FF94FFC89492FF31A722F9F3" lastPageNumber="253" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">
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<subSubSection id="EEBE85AEFF94FFC89492FF31A025FEE6" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A61BD625FF94FFC89492FF31A623FF2C" blockId="2.[151,1055,220,317]" box="[151,537,220,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">
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<heading id="FD536149FF94FFC89492FF31A623FF2C" bold="true" box="[151,537,220,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="94D00A37FF94FFC89492FF31A623FF2C" bold="true" box="[151,537,220,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">
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<taxonomicName id="61A4ADA6FF94FFC89492FF31A5EAFF2C" authority="Silva" authorityName="Silva" box="[151,464,220,247]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Zygoclistron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruschii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="94D00A37FF94FFC89492FF31A5B1FF2D" bold="true" box="[151,395,220,246]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Zygoclistron ruschii</emphasis>
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Silva
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="8FE3B74CFF94FFC895D2FF30A623FF2C" box="[471,537,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A61BD625FF94FFC89492FF12A50FFEC3" blockId="2.[151,1055,220,317]" box="[151,309,255,280]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">
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(
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC8949AFF12A4D4FEC3" box="[159,238,255,280]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,193,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[154,1433,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp., (A) male (above) and female (below) alive, lateral view; (B) male and (C) female pinned and dried, both lateral views. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259908/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC894FFFEEDA530FEC3" box="[250,266,256,280]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1147,1169]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,193,1125]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[165,1421,193,1125]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp., (A) male and female (B) dorsal view, both pinned and dried. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC89513FEEDA51DFEC3" box="[278,295,256,280]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp.: (A) Male holotype, habitus; (B) epiproct and cerci, dorsal view; (C) cerci and subgenital plate, lateral view; (D) epiphallus, dorsal view; (E) dorsal valve of aedeagus, lateral view; (F) ectophallus and endophallus, lateral view; (G) ectophallus and endophallus, dorsal view; (H) ovipositor valves, lateral view; (I) female allotype, habitus. Explanation of symbols for plate: an: ancorae; apd: apodeme of cingulum; br: bridge; ea: aedeagus; eap: endophallic apodeme; ep: endophallic plate; rc: rami of cingulum; sl: esclerite of lateral lobe; lp: lophi; os: oval sclerites; v: valves of aedeagus; zc: zygoma of cingulum. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. Scale bar for dorsal valve of aedeagus (E) = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">4</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A61BD625FF94FFC89492FEC9A025FEE6" blockId="2.[151,1055,220,317]" box="[151,1055,292,317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">
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http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:
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<taxonomicName id="61A4ADA6FF94FFC8960CFEC9A6B3FEE6" box="[521,649,292,317]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
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.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:478477
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EEBE85AEFF94FFC89492FE81A0FFFE5E" box="[151,1221,364,389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="A61BD625FF94FFC89492FE81A0FFFE5E" blockId="2.[151,1437,364,1576]" box="[151,1221,364,389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis id="94D00A37FF94FFC89492FE81A524FE5E" bold="true" box="[151,286,364,389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific epithet refers to a researcher, naturalist and ecologist Augusto Ruschi.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EEBE85AEFF94FFC894C2FE62A752FE2B" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="A61BD625FF94FFC894C2FE62A752FE2B" blockId="2.[151,1437,364,1576]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis id="94D00A37FF94FFC894C2FE62A553FE73" bold="true" box="[199,361,399,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">
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<typeStatus id="791F6887FF94FFC894C2FE62A538FE73" box="[199,258,399,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="791F6887FF94FFC89571FE62A5E6FE73" box="[372,476,399,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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labeled: “
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<collectingCountry id="DEB396B5FF94FFC89653FE62A6A7FE73" box="[598,669,399,424]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Brasil</collectingCountry>
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, Espírito Santo, Santa Teresa, Reserva Biológica Augusto Ruschi (
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<geoCoordinate id="C390B0E2FF94FFC8949AFE59A513FE17" box="[159,297,436,461]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" precision="15" value="-19.905556">19°54'20" S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="C390B0E2FF94FFC89531FE59A5F1FE17" box="[308,459,436,460]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" precision="15" value="-40.56222">40°33'44" W</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="D21AF0E5FF94FFC895E7FE59A65DFE16" box="[482,615,436,461]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" value="2014-07-16">16/vii/2014</date>
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. Silva, D.S.M. & Pereira, M.R. [licença SISBIO n° 37717]”.
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<typeStatus id="791F6887FF94FFC89131FE59A1A6FE16" box="[1332,1436,436,461]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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with genitalia removed. Allotype: the same data of the
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<typeStatus id="791F6887FF94FFC896FAFE3AA75FFE2B" box="[767,869,471,496]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EEBE85AEFF94FFC894C2FE11A02AFD5B" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="A61BD625FF94FFC894C2FE11A02AFD5B" blockId="2.[151,1437,364,1576]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis id="94D00A37FF94FFC894C2FE11A57BFDCE" bold="true" box="[199,321,508,533]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species can be distinguished from the other species of
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<taxonomicName id="61A4ADA6FF94FFC8903DFE11A0FFFDCF" box="[1080,1221,508,532]" class="Insecta" family="Baissogryllidae" genus="Zygoclistron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="94D00A37FF94FFC8903DFE11A0FFFDCF" box="[1080,1221,508,532]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Zygoclistron</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of characters: (i) Epiphallus with long and flat bridge, lophi sclerotized and ancorae straight (
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC89133FDF2A142FDE3" box="[1334,1400,543,568]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp.: (A) Male holotype, habitus; (B) epiproct and cerci, dorsal view; (C) cerci and subgenital plate, lateral view; (D) epiphallus, dorsal view; (E) dorsal valve of aedeagus, lateral view; (F) ectophallus and endophallus, lateral view; (G) ectophallus and endophallus, dorsal view; (H) ovipositor valves, lateral view; (I) female allotype, habitus. Explanation of symbols for plate: an: ancorae; apd: apodeme of cingulum; br: bridge; ea: aedeagus; eap: endophallic apodeme; ep: endophallic plate; rc: rami of cingulum; sl: esclerite of lateral lobe; lp: lophi; os: oval sclerites; v: valves of aedeagus; zc: zygoma of cingulum. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. Scale bar for dorsal valve of aedeagus (E) = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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D), (ii) oval sclerites rounded (
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC895C0FDA9A633FD87" box="[453,521,580,605]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp.: (A) Male holotype, habitus; (B) epiproct and cerci, dorsal view; (C) cerci and subgenital plate, lateral view; (D) epiphallus, dorsal view; (E) dorsal valve of aedeagus, lateral view; (F) ectophallus and endophallus, lateral view; (G) ectophallus and endophallus, dorsal view; (H) ovipositor valves, lateral view; (I) female allotype, habitus. Explanation of symbols for plate: an: ancorae; apd: apodeme of cingulum; br: bridge; ea: aedeagus; eap: endophallic apodeme; ep: endophallic plate; rc: rami of cingulum; sl: esclerite of lateral lobe; lp: lophi; os: oval sclerites; v: valves of aedeagus; zc: zygoma of cingulum. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. Scale bar for dorsal valve of aedeagus (E) = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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D), (iii) apodemes of cingulum reaching the endophallic apodemes (
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC89103FDA9A173FD87" box="[1286,1353,580,605]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp.: (A) Male holotype, habitus; (B) epiproct and cerci, dorsal view; (C) cerci and subgenital plate, lateral view; (D) epiphallus, dorsal view; (E) dorsal valve of aedeagus, lateral view; (F) ectophallus and endophallus, lateral view; (G) ectophallus and endophallus, dorsal view; (H) ovipositor valves, lateral view; (I) female allotype, habitus. Explanation of symbols for plate: an: ancorae; apd: apodeme of cingulum; br: bridge; ea: aedeagus; eap: endophallic apodeme; ep: endophallic plate; rc: rami of cingulum; sl: esclerite of lateral lobe; lp: lophi; os: oval sclerites; v: valves of aedeagus; zc: zygoma of cingulum. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. Scale bar for dorsal valve of aedeagus (E) = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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G), and (iv) subgenital plate with apex acute and moderately curved upwards (
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC897AFFD8AA7D5FD5B" box="[938,1007,615,640]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp.: (A) Male holotype, habitus; (B) epiproct and cerci, dorsal view; (C) cerci and subgenital plate, lateral view; (D) epiphallus, dorsal view; (E) dorsal valve of aedeagus, lateral view; (F) ectophallus and endophallus, lateral view; (G) ectophallus and endophallus, dorsal view; (H) ovipositor valves, lateral view; (I) female allotype, habitus. Explanation of symbols for plate: an: ancorae; apd: apodeme of cingulum; br: bridge; ea: aedeagus; eap: endophallic apodeme; ep: endophallic plate; rc: rami of cingulum; sl: esclerite of lateral lobe; lp: lophi; os: oval sclerites; v: valves of aedeagus; zc: zygoma of cingulum. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. Scale bar for dorsal valve of aedeagus (E) = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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C).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EEBE85AEFF94FFC894C2FD61A0DCFA3B" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A61BD625FF94FFC894C2FD61A057FB3F" blockId="2.[151,1437,364,1576]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis id="94D00A37FF94FFC894C2FD61A563FD7E" bold="true" box="[199,345,652,677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Description.</emphasis>
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Male
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<typeStatus id="791F6887FF94FFC8959AFD61A63DFD7E" box="[415,519,652,677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC89613FD61A662FD7F" box="[534,600,652,677]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,193,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[154,1433,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp., (A) male (above) and female (below) alive, lateral view; (B) male and (C) female pinned and dried, both lateral views. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259908/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A, 2B and 3A).
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<emphasis id="94D00A37FF94FFC8970CFD61A772FD7E" bold="true" box="[777,840,652,677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Head</emphasis>
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: Antennae filiform with 20 flagellum reddish, longer than the thorax, scape and pedicel brown; fastigium evident in dorsal and lateral view, not exceeding the vertex in side view; dorsal whitish perpendicular band from fastigium to occipital region; globular eyes; whitish band across the genae to the facial carina; front, clypeus, and labrum brown; mandibular articulation blackish; head brown.
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<emphasis id="94D00A37FF94FFC89492FCF1A4CAFCEE" bold="true" box="[151,240,796,821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Median carina well marked; pronotum and mesonotum rugose, with two white bands on third dorsal and a continuum white band across the genae to episternum; pronotum without lateral carina, reddish with three transverse sulci; metazona lower than the prozona, without lateral carina and transverse sulcus; prosternal spine laterally compressed and rounded apex. Tegmina and wings with same size, green-olive to brown, with rounded apex, covering the whole abdomen. Fore and middle legs brown and hirsute; hind femur whitish on external side, robust and not surpassing the abdomen tip; hind tibia brown with 10 internal and eight external dorsal spines.
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<emphasis id="94D00A37FF94FFC89492FC19A536FBD6" bold="true" box="[151,268,1012,1037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Tergites and sternites hirsute, covered by a mixture of dark brown, light brown, opaque green and dark spots; tympanum present. Epiproct triangular (
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC896B5FBFAA6CDFBEB" box="[688,759,1047,1072]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp.: (A) Male holotype, habitus; (B) epiproct and cerci, dorsal view; (C) cerci and subgenital plate, lateral view; (D) epiphallus, dorsal view; (E) dorsal valve of aedeagus, lateral view; (F) ectophallus and endophallus, lateral view; (G) ectophallus and endophallus, dorsal view; (H) ovipositor valves, lateral view; (I) female allotype, habitus. Explanation of symbols for plate: an: ancorae; apd: apodeme of cingulum; br: bridge; ea: aedeagus; eap: endophallic apodeme; ep: endophallic plate; rc: rami of cingulum; sl: esclerite of lateral lobe; lp: lophi; os: oval sclerites; v: valves of aedeagus; zc: zygoma of cingulum. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. Scale bar for dorsal valve of aedeagus (E) = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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B); cerci long and slender, curved toward subgenital plate, with flattened apex (
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC89587FBD1A5F2FB8F" box="[386,456,1084,1109]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp.: (A) Male holotype, habitus; (B) epiproct and cerci, dorsal view; (C) cerci and subgenital plate, lateral view; (D) epiphallus, dorsal view; (E) dorsal valve of aedeagus, lateral view; (F) ectophallus and endophallus, lateral view; (G) ectophallus and endophallus, dorsal view; (H) ovipositor valves, lateral view; (I) female allotype, habitus. Explanation of symbols for plate: an: ancorae; apd: apodeme of cingulum; br: bridge; ea: aedeagus; eap: endophallic apodeme; ep: endophallic plate; rc: rami of cingulum; sl: esclerite of lateral lobe; lp: lophi; os: oval sclerites; v: valves of aedeagus; zc: zygoma of cingulum. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. Scale bar for dorsal valve of aedeagus (E) = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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B, 4C), subgenital plate with apex curved and moderately directed upwards (
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC89130FBD1A141FB8F" box="[1333,1403,1084,1109]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp.: (A) Male holotype, habitus; (B) epiproct and cerci, dorsal view; (C) cerci and subgenital plate, lateral view; (D) epiphallus, dorsal view; (E) dorsal valve of aedeagus, lateral view; (F) ectophallus and endophallus, lateral view; (G) ectophallus and endophallus, dorsal view; (H) ovipositor valves, lateral view; (I) female allotype, habitus. Explanation of symbols for plate: an: ancorae; apd: apodeme of cingulum; br: bridge; ea: aedeagus; eap: endophallic apodeme; ep: endophallic plate; rc: rami of cingulum; sl: esclerite of lateral lobe; lp: lophi; os: oval sclerites; v: valves of aedeagus; zc: zygoma of cingulum. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. Scale bar for dorsal valve of aedeagus (E) = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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C). Phallic complex: Epiphallus with a long and flat bridge; ancorae straight; anterior projections developed; lophi sclerotized well-marked, with oval sclerites present (
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC896ECFB69A714FB47" box="[745,814,1156,1181]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp.: (A) Male holotype, habitus; (B) epiproct and cerci, dorsal view; (C) cerci and subgenital plate, lateral view; (D) epiphallus, dorsal view; (E) dorsal valve of aedeagus, lateral view; (F) ectophallus and endophallus, lateral view; (G) ectophallus and endophallus, dorsal view; (H) ovipositor valves, lateral view; (I) female allotype, habitus. Explanation of symbols for plate: an: ancorae; apd: apodeme of cingulum; br: bridge; ea: aedeagus; eap: endophallic apodeme; ep: endophallic plate; rc: rami of cingulum; sl: esclerite of lateral lobe; lp: lophi; os: oval sclerites; v: valves of aedeagus; zc: zygoma of cingulum. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. Scale bar for dorsal valve of aedeagus (E) = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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D). Ectophallus with cingulum with long U-shaped and slender apodemes (
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC89574FB4AA58EFB1B" box="[369,436,1191,1216]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp.: (A) Male holotype, habitus; (B) epiproct and cerci, dorsal view; (C) cerci and subgenital plate, lateral view; (D) epiphallus, dorsal view; (E) dorsal valve of aedeagus, lateral view; (F) ectophallus and endophallus, lateral view; (G) ectophallus and endophallus, dorsal view; (H) ovipositor valves, lateral view; (I) female allotype, habitus. Explanation of symbols for plate: an: ancorae; apd: apodeme of cingulum; br: bridge; ea: aedeagus; eap: endophallic apodeme; ep: endophallic plate; rc: rami of cingulum; sl: esclerite of lateral lobe; lp: lophi; os: oval sclerites; v: valves of aedeagus; zc: zygoma of cingulum. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. Scale bar for dorsal valve of aedeagus (E) = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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G, 4F); zygoma arched; side sclerites moderately large (
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC89035FB4AA04FFB1B" box="[1072,1141,1191,1216]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp.: (A) Male holotype, habitus; (B) epiproct and cerci, dorsal view; (C) cerci and subgenital plate, lateral view; (D) epiphallus, dorsal view; (E) dorsal valve of aedeagus, lateral view; (F) ectophallus and endophallus, lateral view; (G) ectophallus and endophallus, dorsal view; (H) ovipositor valves, lateral view; (I) female allotype, habitus. Explanation of symbols for plate: an: ancorae; apd: apodeme of cingulum; br: bridge; ea: aedeagus; eap: endophallic apodeme; ep: endophallic plate; rc: rami of cingulum; sl: esclerite of lateral lobe; lp: lophi; os: oval sclerites; v: valves of aedeagus; zc: zygoma of cingulum. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. Scale bar for dorsal valve of aedeagus (E) = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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F). Endophallus with long aedeagus, arched up and well developed in dorsal valve of aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC897A4FB21A7DEFB3F" box="[929,996,1228,1253]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp.: (A) Male holotype, habitus; (B) epiproct and cerci, dorsal view; (C) cerci and subgenital plate, lateral view; (D) epiphallus, dorsal view; (E) dorsal valve of aedeagus, lateral view; (F) ectophallus and endophallus, lateral view; (G) ectophallus and endophallus, dorsal view; (H) ovipositor valves, lateral view; (I) female allotype, habitus. Explanation of symbols for plate: an: ancorae; apd: apodeme of cingulum; br: bridge; ea: aedeagus; eap: endophallic apodeme; ep: endophallic plate; rc: rami of cingulum; sl: esclerite of lateral lobe; lp: lophi; os: oval sclerites; v: valves of aedeagus; zc: zygoma of cingulum. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. Scale bar for dorsal valve of aedeagus (E) = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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E, F and G).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A61BD625FF94FFC894C2FB1DA076FAF6" blockId="2.[151,1437,364,1576]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Measurements (mm): (A) 34,35; (B) 35,38; (C)1,09; (D) 3,47; (E) 2,74; (F) 6,21; (G) 9,64; (H) 15,31; (I) 25,71; (J) 2,46; (K) 1,89; (L) 13,81; (M) 1,32; (N) 4,98; (O) 4,28; (P) 4,25; (Q) 2,63.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A61BD625FF94FFC894C2FADAA17DFAAF" blockId="2.[151,1437,364,1576]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">
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Female allotypes (
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC8959FFADAA5E4FA8B" box="[410,478,1335,1360]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,193,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[154,1433,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp., (A) male (above) and female (below) alive, lateral view; (B) male and (C) female pinned and dried, both lateral views. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259908/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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A, 2C and 3B): Similar in color and shape to
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<typeStatus id="791F6887FF94FFC897F6FADAA062FA8B" box="[1011,1112,1335,1360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, larger in size (
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<quantity id="615C7BC0FF94FFC89108FADAA1AAFA8B" box="[1293,1424,1335,1360]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.715" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" unit="mm" value="57.15">57, 15 mm</quantity>
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); ovipositor valves short and slender, superior margin of the dorsal and ventral valve without teeth (
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC890E5FAB1A119FAAF" box="[1248,1315,1372,1397]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1845,1867]" captionTargetBox="[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[202,1385,267,1815]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp.: (A) Male holotype, habitus; (B) epiproct and cerci, dorsal view; (C) cerci and subgenital plate, lateral view; (D) epiphallus, dorsal view; (E) dorsal valve of aedeagus, lateral view; (F) ectophallus and endophallus, lateral view; (G) ectophallus and endophallus, dorsal view; (H) ovipositor valves, lateral view; (I) female allotype, habitus. Explanation of symbols for plate: an: ancorae; apd: apodeme of cingulum; br: bridge; ea: aedeagus; eap: endophallic apodeme; ep: endophallic plate; rc: rami of cingulum; sl: esclerite of lateral lobe; lp: lophi; os: oval sclerites; v: valves of aedeagus; zc: zygoma of cingulum. Scale bar = 0.5 mm. Scale bar for dorsal valve of aedeagus (E) = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259910/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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H).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A61BD625FF94FFC894C2FA6DA015FA67" blockId="2.[151,1437,364,1576]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Measurements (mm): (A) 52,26; (B) 57,15; (C) 1,61; (D) 5,96; (E) 11,07; (F) 11,07; (G) 16,87; (H) 24,41; (I) 35,39; (J) 3,38; (K) 2,57; (L) 21,79; (M) 2,87; (N) 7,63; (O) 7,4; (P) 7,97; (Q) 4,0.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A61BD625FF94FFC894C2FA2AA0DCFA3B" blockId="2.[151,1437,364,1576]" box="[199,1254,1479,1504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis id="94D00A37FF94FFC894C2FA2AA563FA3B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1479,1504]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Occurrence.</emphasis>
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Reserva Biológica Augusto Ruschi, Santa Teresa, Espírito Santo,
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<collectingCountry id="DEB396B5FF94FFC89045FA2AA0BEFA3B" box="[1088,1156,1479,1504]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC89091FA2AA0EFFA3B" box="[1172,1237,1479,1504]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1880,1902]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,193,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[149,1437,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of approximated occurrence of the genus Zygoclistron with new species Z. ruschii Silva n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259907/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EEBE85AEFF94FFC894C2FA01A722F9F3" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="A61BD625FF94FFC894C2FA01A001F9DF" blockId="2.[151,1437,364,1576]" box="[199,1083,1516,1541]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis id="94D00A37FF94FFC894C2FA01A58AF9DE" bold="true" box="[199,432,1516,1541]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Material examined.</emphasis>
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1
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<typeStatus id="791F6887FF94FFC895C9FA01A614F9DE" box="[460,558,1516,1541]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(male) and 1 allotype (female) (
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC8979CFA01A7DCF9DF" box="[921,998,1516,1541]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1878,1900]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,193,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[154,1433,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp., (A) male (above) and female (below) alive, lateral view; (B) male and (C) female pinned and dried, both lateral views. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259908/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="3E9FCAA0FF94FFC89018FA01A017F9DF" box="[1053,1069,1516,1540]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1147,1169]" captionTargetBox="[165,1420,193,1125]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[165,1421,193,1125]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zygoclistron ruschii Silva n. sp., (A) male and female (B) dorsal view, both pinned and dried. Scale bar = 0.5 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">3</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A61BD625FF94FFC894C2F9E2A722F9F3" blockId="2.[151,1437,364,1576]" box="[199,792,1551,1576]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">
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<emphasis id="94D00A37FF94FFC894C2F9E2A558F9F3" bold="true" box="[199,354,1551,1576]" pageId="2" pageNumber="253">Observation.</emphasis>
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Male and female with antenna broken.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |