142 lines
12 KiB
XML
142 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="145C200FC12746BFBE5C42BAF8D2D9D4" ID-DOI="10.3897/zitteliana.97.113796" ID-ZooBank="D4564419-3213-4D38-96BB-E7CFE157E0F8" ID-publisher-id="113796" URI-arpha="0B2F9DF8-6A61-5518-B1D4-4DBB56689406" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/D4564419-3213-4D38-96BB-E7CFE157E0F8" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1723474327406" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Löser, Hannes, Werner, Winfried & Darga, Robert" docDate="2023" docId="2A51D911E42657758560A4F3E6CAF259" docLanguage="en" docName="Zitteliana 97: 89-147" docOrigin="Zitteliana 97" docSource="https://zitteliana.pensoft.net/article/113796/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Caryophyllioidea Dana 1846" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="147" masterDocId="0B2F9DF86A615518B1D44DBB56689406" masterDocTitle="Middle Cenomanian coral fauna from the Roßsteinalmen (Northern Calcareous Alps, Bavaria, Southern Germany) – a revised and extended version" masterLastPageNumber="147" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1723474613343" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods id="4578CCC609ACDE9EDE63D081232E16DE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="70134DC576C93A7181F2206EBF324093">
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<mods:title id="26C68663AAE74B8A741B6D1038D117F2">Middle Cenomanian coral fauna from the Roßsteinalmen (Northern Calcareous Alps, Bavaria, Southern Germany) – a revised and extended version</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="85FE54C60093CA04B2BC89DC9FF3860F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2BB483421154903FEC050E7DE92C4A21">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="ABDEDBA92E15CFDFD5A7F8A415166612">Löser, Hannes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DD99014754263570DF59D947B2E086C7">Estación Regional del Noroeste, Instituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Blvd. Luis Donaldo Colosio S / N y Madrid, 83250 Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="EE27B8A9E1FBFDC0A552946AC5F2F618" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="04311BD679C47CDB9CEA195425C3FEA4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8EA03529F8F3DF1CB6AEE2C8B8F5955E">Werner, Winfried</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="56F4A8514780AA653AB0C017EFACB587">SNSB – Bayerische Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und Geologie and GeobioCenterLMU, Richard-Wagner-Strasse 10, D- 80333 München, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="37D215B566471C91D49FCD9478D71F8F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7532E7F9342C57F7CCDB8B78060BD61E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0FCB7861F61A83CDF1B037218667DADC">Darga, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CA11C7095440AB0F86D78DDA878FE327">Naturkunde- und Mammut-Museum Siegsdorf, Auenstraße 2, D- 83313 Siegsdorf, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B05740D01EC41006224CE0CC604D2650">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8055D7275B4986A158582F309F061ADB">
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<mods:title id="F15A718756D3A92FD4D57F9145E112E2">Zitteliana</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C4975FCF16539E735874C543604D03E2">
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<mods:date id="C8544FCB14543C9895DF79613FE499E8">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="192B563840F8236C703CA110DD1709FE" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="62145200FD5E7E6229D948942A7C42BC">2023-12-20</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="25A17ABC1CB54D4A3455FD159413205C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6056F6542F4B90FAD5C1CBFE8B7871A8">97</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="9E88A95AB2948BAEB0B321176BF304C2">89</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="4F856521B6155565F3C301A900870A85">147</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="09FB6DFB77108389930895F55743BB07">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AFCB58D86BFD95412EC0F4C495770BB3" type="DOI">10.3897/zitteliana.97.113796</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3E7E95201EA6B38A3AFE63591B86CD12" type="ZooBank">D4564419-3213-4D38-96BB-E7CFE157E0F8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2A51D911E42657758560A4F3E6CAF259" ID-arpha="2A51D911-E426-5775-8560-A4F3E6CAF259" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A51D911E42657758560A4F3E6CAF259" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2A51D911E42657758560A4F3E6CAF259">
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<subSubSection id="2CF68646EDCBE8003FBE0079811E6955" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="40E4102F51AA2D8C328F2EA271325156">
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<heading id="22D06C5A8A379CE25EC9F77CE184F84C" reason="label">Superfamily</heading>
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<taxonomicName id="12768055CF48F33091B6462F661ECDF2" authority="Dana, 1846" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1846" class="Anthozoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Caryophyllioidea">
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Caryophyllioidea
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<bibRefCitation id="45040218B2DAED06FDEA7911C4819600" DOI="10.5962/bhl.title.4789" author="Dana JD" refId="B31" refString="Dana JD (1846) Structure and classification of Zoophytes. United States Exploring Expedition during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842 under the command of Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. Philadelphia, Penn., Lea & Blanchard, 1 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 4789" year="1846">Dana, 1846</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EG4AE" type="description">
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<paragraph id="6218B20BE86356A085C2707593067F9E">
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<heading id="BD326D1B949D47231DF52CA20ACCB65F" reason="title">Description.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E7F7990A876A155C00E539483C247436">
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Mainly solitary, rarely colonial (phaceloid) corals.
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<collectingRegion id="484D7B9A12A33D6A4F686C711F493C14" country="Spain" name="Ceuta">Septa</collectingRegion>
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compact, regular thickness, mostly in a regular radial symmetry. Septal upper margins smooth, lateral faces with few small thorns or granulae. Lonsdaleoid septa and main septum absent. Microstructure of probably very small trabeculae that can only be traced by a dark line. Synapticulae absent. Pali and columella can be present. The endotheca is variable, but generally poorly developed in solitary forms. Marginarium absent. Wall septothecal. Coenosteum absent.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="9816A53689C9758BE368FD82FE3E1A1A" ID-DOI="10.3897/zitteliana.97.113796.plate1" ID-arpha="CB4EFD85-6689-5694-A7A3-888C16C31184" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/955651" startId="F3">
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<paragraph id="DDDE90550DC480C8081FDEFE5FA31B3B">
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<label id="F44A561643E5EA985F3BD8A9EB942267">Plate 1.</label>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="285CC01F0CAC65C229093269D44CDD23">
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<emphasis id="5EA08D47B2F38C2C0C6AD8131862F7B4" bold="true">(1–3)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="D9A139EC666324F5F797EE114D8813C8" authority="Alloiteau, 1954" authorityName="Alloiteau" authorityYear="1954" class="Anthozoa" family="Actinastreidae" genus="Actinastrea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="polygonata">
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<emphasis id="C47028F632730045F8E6D347EC10705B" italics="true">Actinastrea polygonata</emphasis>
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Alloiteau, 1954
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EA5AE" xlink_title="Bayerisches Landesamt für Umwelt - Geologie, Hof, Germany">LFU</abbrev>
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8336 SG 015004 # 1.
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<emphasis id="16FA96918106506778DF663A48B05FD9" bold="true">1</emphasis>
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. Transversal thin section.
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<emphasis id="4B27BF369BC2B945EAEA7E9AB0399045" bold="true">2</emphasis>
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. Transversal thin section, detail.
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<emphasis id="0BA536369415E30BCAA8EEDDF2366B0F" bold="true">3</emphasis>
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. Transversal thin section, detail.
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<emphasis id="4DC616D7A54675D58732A4458F4AEB6C" bold="true">(4–6)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="36F48BC8037F7AEAC14A5EABDE1DE2AF" class="Anthozoa" family="Agariciidae" genus="Antilloseris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="24517FC7FEB36649AFB5A5D368343DEE" italics="true">Antilloseris</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EU5AE" xlink_title="Bayerisches Landesamt für Umwelt - Geologie, Hof, Germany">LFU</abbrev>
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8336 SG 015138 # 2.
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<emphasis id="02277DD8F87C0477E888CA2D152EE791" bold="true">4</emphasis>
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. Transversal thin section.
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<emphasis id="21D763A494C61526460BFF3194E9EFB1" bold="true">5</emphasis>
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. Transversal thin section, detail.
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<emphasis id="91BAFDF944391754E8FA1FE1E8911871" bold="true">6</emphasis>
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. Transversal thin section, detail.
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<emphasis id="F807DBF561A1B552F601C5FAC8FE30BE" bold="true">(7–9)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="C2D8135C6116D3B42840DAB348911795" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1846" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Caryophylliidae</taxonomicName>
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indet. 1,
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<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EG6AE" xlink_title="Bayerisches Landesamt für Umwelt - Geologie, Hof, Germany">LFU</abbrev>
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8336 SG 015133 # 2.
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<emphasis id="232FA7356FC3A16F6ADDF791FB1D3F07" bold="true">7</emphasis>
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. Transversal thin section.
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<emphasis id="4391D480F43AB58110040A302E8EB037" bold="true">8</emphasis>
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. Transversal thin section, detail.
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<emphasis id="E0E4E141F0817E46C08799A1AA477D4F" bold="true">9</emphasis>
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. Longitudinal thin section.
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<emphasis id="C0CE1AAB7D8DDB3F506F1CE6D12AA3F2" bold="true">(10–12)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3BD1BA5BA81DB18703017A83003A0F9F" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1846" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Caryophylliidae</taxonomicName>
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indet. 2,
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<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0EY6AE" xlink_title="Bayerisches Landesamt für Umwelt - Geologie, Hof, Germany">LFU</abbrev>
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8336 SG 015099 # 2.
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<emphasis id="AF8F882F48ECA5747FA0F2987F5FFC5F" bold="true">10</emphasis>
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. Transversal thin section.
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<emphasis id="58F370F9EBA048CD52C262FCDD89BAD5" bold="true">11</emphasis>
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. Transversal thin section, detail.
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<emphasis id="AE27C67A8F5D033C511A4441FDE8042B" bold="true">12</emphasis>
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. Longitudinal thin section. Scale bars: 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="0A322E3D4E745C6E78FC430B27991EF5">
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<emphasis id="69636729EE85CA645A1636718CAA59CE" bold="true">
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Family
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<taxonomicName id="5516354D0E4EAEA974C46EAFD7231A2A" authority="Dana, 1846" authorityName="Dana" authorityYear="1846" class="Anthozoa" family="Caryophylliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">
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Caryophylliidae
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<bibRefCitation id="35933C4B9FB53156A978CBDBC56777B5" DOI="10.5962/bhl.title.4789" author="Dana JD" refId="B31" refString="Dana JD (1846) Structure and classification of Zoophytes. United States Exploring Expedition during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842 under the command of Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. Philadelphia, Penn., Lea & Blanchard, 1 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 4789" year="1846">Dana, 1846</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91918E5E087AA08BB7138AC89C38D746">
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The classification of the family is difficult. Their fossil members are generally poorly known, and particularly this is the case for many
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<typeStatus id="8EB9DB088346CC98F1ECEAD651944832">type</typeStatus>
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species. The reason is that solitary corals have been – in contrast to colonial corals – much less studied using thin sections. Whereas large coral colonies often provide pieces to prepare thin sections, the preparation of thin sections from a solitary coral generally results in its complete loss. The study of solitary corals always demands specimen-rich populations. These populations are not always available. Therefore, not all material shown here can be assigned to a genus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |