176 lines
17 KiB
XML
176 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="3B4DC3BC20E67894EE75CDC798ABBAE9">Description of a new species of Xylophis Beddome, 1878 (Serpentes: Pareidae Xylophiinae) from the Western Ghats, India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C75BB2105709B1A29325C4AF6ABEBE72">Deepak, V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="27EAD1C9E5DF3DCA7E6E552C3119961B">Narayanan, Surya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F9669F21E93BE3C228CCC749C662F3DC">Das, Sandeep</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6FF2EB334A4D712C4C0E043F9D6AEB32">Rajkumar, K. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7E100E5B3F5538CA8AA34CF64288E072">Easa, P. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="984AF397306791AF83E2598891F3891B">Sreejith, K. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="95DF7CEA811AD774D55361C1231B7D2A">Gower, David J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2E69C0C0BF4A6B6588FC8EA56903D966">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0343E0ED9161F5D8BA56B44120E891B8">
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<mods:date id="DFAC3590B16C717B13BC818BA716B03D">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="948CA04CB6D036B870A954ED079E72BA">2020-03-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="09D702AFFB8CF5A4D42F58EA2990C815">4755</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="6643A291F084540AA8DC7930466D73D9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2C02298A323109447888873BD28B5642" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4755.2.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BB82489E806AD92A421E5BF41593105D" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
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<subSection id="E06A36FB0D03FFEFFF4B470CFA0BEBF9" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" type="multiple">
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<treatment id="014C9E060D03FFEFFF4B470CFA0BEBF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3812789" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163300423" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3812789" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:014C9E060D03FFEFFF4B470CFA0BEBF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/014C9E060D03FFEFFF4B470CFA0BEBF9" lastPageNumber="242" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<subSubSection id="C1FF7C9B0D03FFEFFF4B470CFDFFE93C" box="[151,617,1377,1404]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="895A2F100D03FFEFFF4B470CFDFFE93C" blockId="11.[151,617,1377,1404]" box="[151,617,1377,1404]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<heading id="D212987C0D03FFEFFF4B470CFDFFE93C" bold="true" box="[151,617,1377,1404]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="BB91F3020D03FFEFFF4B470CFDFFE93C" bold="true" box="[151,617,1377,1404]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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Revised key to the species of
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<taxonomicName id="4EE554930D03FFEFFE23470CFDFFE93C" authorityName="Beddome" authorityYear="1878" box="[511,617,1377,1404]" class="Reptilia" family="Xenodermatidae" genus="Xylophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="BB91F3020D03FFEFFE23470CFDFFE93C" bold="true" box="[511,617,1377,1404]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">Xylophis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1FF7C9B0D03FFEFFF4B47C4FDCEEA13" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" type="key">
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<paragraph id="895A2F100D03FFEFFF4B47C4FDCEEA13" blockId="11.[151,1437,1449,1619]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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This is based on the key presented by
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<bibRefCitation id="ED7452E10D03FFEFFD9947C4FCF3E983" author="Gower & Winkler" box="[581,869,1449,1475]" firstAuthor="Gower" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" pagination="315 - 329" refId="ref8749" refString="Gower, D. J. & Winkler, J. D. (2007) Taxonomy of the Indian snake Xylophis Beddome (Serpentes: Caenophidia), with description of a new species. Hamadryad, 31 (2), 315 - 329." type="journal article" year="2007">Gower & Winkler (2007)</bibRefCitation>
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. Other than incorporation of
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<taxonomicName id="4EE554930D03FFEFFB7047C7FAA2E983" authority="Deepak & Narayanan & Das & Rajkumar & Easa & Sreejith & Gower, 2020" authorityName="Deepak & Narayanan & Das & Rajkumar & Easa & Sreejith & Gower" authorityYear="2020" box="[1196,1332,1450,1475]" class="Reptilia" family="Xenodermatidae" genus="Xylophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mosaicus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BB91F3020D03FFEFFB7047C7FAA2E983" box="[1196,1332,1450,1475]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">X. mosaicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="BB91F3020D03FFEFFAE747C4FA03E983" bold="true" box="[1339,1429,1449,1475]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0A24E790D03FFEFFAE747C4FA03E983" box="[1339,1429,1449,1475]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, the main modification is that Gower & Winkler considered
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<taxonomicName id="4EE554930D03FFEFFCE247A3FC29E9A7" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[830,959,1486,1511]" class="Reptilia" family="Xenodermatidae" genus="Xylophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perroteti">
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<emphasis id="BB91F3020D03FFEFFCE247A3FC29E9A7" box="[830,959,1486,1511]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">X. perroteti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to have only one pair of genials, with the more posterior pair identified here (and by, for example,
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<bibRefCitation id="ED7452E10D03FFEFFCCE479CFC58EA4B" author="Smith" box="[786,974,1521,1547]" firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" refId="ref9599" refString="Smith, M. A. (1943) The Fauna of British India, Ceylon and Burma, Including the Whole of the Indo-Chinese Sub-Region. Reptilia and Amphibia. 3. Serpentes. Taylor and Francis, London. 583 pp." type="book" year="1943">Smith 1943: 342</bibRefCitation>
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) being small and separated widely by the intervening first ventral. Note that, following
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<bibRefCitation id="ED7452E10D03FFEFFD414478FC29EA6F" author="Gower & Winkler" box="[669,959,1557,1583]" firstAuthor="Gower" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" pagination="315 - 329" refId="ref8749" refString="Gower, D. J. & Winkler, J. D. (2007) Taxonomy of the Indian snake Xylophis Beddome (Serpentes: Caenophidia), with description of a new species. Hamadryad, 31 (2), 315 - 329." type="journal article" year="2007">Gower & Winkler (2007)</bibRefCitation>
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, the ‘first ventral’ here is the anteriormost midline ventral scale behind the mental.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C1FF7C9B0D03FFEFFF4B4413FA0BEBF9" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<key id="FD7478210D03FFEFFF4B4413FA0BEBF9" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<keyStep id="321137B50D03FFEFFF4B4413FA0AEAF0" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<paragraph id="895A2F100D03FFEFFF4B4413FA0AEAD3" blockId="11.[151,1436,1661,1713]" box="[151,1436,1661,1683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<keyLead id="32148C250D03FFEFFF4B4413FA0AEAD3" box="[151,1436,1661,1683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">1 Dorsal scales in 13 rows at midbody; supraocular notably larger than postocular; six or more infralabials................ 2</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="895A2F100D03FFEFFF4B44F6FA0AEAF0" blockId="11.[151,1436,1661,1713]" box="[151,1436,1691,1713]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<keyLead id="32148C250D03FFEFFF4B44F6FA0AEAF0" box="[151,1436,1691,1713]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">- Dorsal scales in 15 rows at midbody; supraocular and postocular shields subequal in size; five infralabials............... 3</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="321137B50D03FFEFFF4B44D5FA0AEB65" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<paragraph id="895A2F100D03FFEFFF4B44D5FA0AEAAB" blockId="11.[151,1436,1720,1830]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<keyLead id="32148C250D03FFEFFF4B44D5FA0AEAAB" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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2 First ventral separates the posterior genials and contacts the anterior genials...........................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4EE554930D03FFEFFD4844BBFC94EAAB" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[660,770,1750,1771]" class="Reptilia" family="Xenodermatidae" genus="Xylophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="perroteti">
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<emphasis id="BB91F3020D03FFEFFD4844BBFC94EAAB" box="[660,770,1750,1771]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">X. perroteti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(including its putative junior subjective synonym
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<taxonomicName id="4EE554930D03FFEFFB3944BBFA02EAAB" box="[1253,1428,1750,1771]" class="Reptilia" family="Xenodermatidae" genus="Xylophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="microcephalum">
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<emphasis id="BB91F3020D03FFEFFB3944BBFA02EAAB" box="[1253,1428,1750,1771]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">X. microcephalum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="895A2F100D03FFEFFF4B449EFA0AEB65" blockId="11.[151,1436,1720,1830]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<keyLead id="32148C250D03FFEFFF4B449EFA0AEB65" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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- Posterior genials in midline contact, preventing contact between first ventral and anterior genials...........................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4EE554930D03FFEFFB0A457CFADFEB66" authority="Deepak & Narayanan & Das & Rajkumar & Easa & Sreejith & Gower, 2020" authorityName="Deepak & Narayanan & Das & Rajkumar & Easa & Sreejith & Gower" authorityYear="2020" box="[1238,1353,1809,1830]" class="Reptilia" family="Xenodermatidae" genus="Xylophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mosaicus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="BB91F3020D03FFEFFB0A457CFADFEB66" box="[1238,1353,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">X. mosaicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="BB91F3020D03FFEFFA8C457DFA0AEB65" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1808,1829]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A0A24E790D03FFEFFA8C457DFA0AEB65" box="[1360,1436,1808,1829]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="321137B50D03FFEFFF4B4543FA0BEBF9" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<paragraph id="895A2F100D03FFEFFF4B4543FA0AEB3E" blockId="11.[151,1437,1837,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<keyLead id="32148C250D03FFEFFF4B4543FA0AEB3E" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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3 Ventrals 120–135; prefrontal shields much longer than internasals; second infralabial notably longer than first, the two together being about as long as the third infralabial........................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4EE554930D03FFEFFD704504FCC7EB3D" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[684,849,1896,1918]" class="Reptilia" family="Xenodermatidae" genus="Xylophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenorhynchus">
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<emphasis id="BB91F3020D03FFEFFD704504FCC7EB3D" box="[684,849,1896,1918]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">X. stenorhynchus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(including its putative junior subjective synonym
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<taxonomicName id="4EE554930D03FFEFFAE84504FA02EB3D" authorityName="Beddome" authorityYear="1878" box="[1332,1428,1896,1918]" class="Reptilia" family="Xenodermatidae" genus="Xylophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
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<emphasis id="BB91F3020D03FFEFFAE84504FA02EB3D" box="[1332,1428,1896,1918]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">X. indicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="895A2F100D03FFEFFF4B45EBFA0BEBF9" blockId="11.[151,1437,1837,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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<keyLead id="32148C250D03FFEFFF4B45EBFA0BEBF9" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">
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- Ventrals 106–120+; prefrontals and internasals subequal in midline length; second infralabial only marginally longer than first, the two together being shorter than the third infralabial...............................................
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<taxonomicName id="4EE554930D03FFEFFAEF45C9FA0BEBF9" authorityName="Gower & Winkler" authorityYear="2007" box="[1331,1437,1956,1977]" class="Reptilia" family="Xenodermatidae" genus="Xylophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="11" pageNumber="242" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="captaini">
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<emphasis id="BB91F3020D03FFEFFAEF45C9FA0BEBF9" box="[1331,1437,1956,1977]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="242">X. captaini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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</key>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</subSection>
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||
</document> |