107 lines
12 KiB
XML
107 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.683.12080" ID-PMC="PMC5523356" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-683-51" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFE5FFF8E647B33FFFFCFF9AFFB0D404" ID-PubMed="28769729" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1149788" ID-ZooBank="D7FD86CA6374480C821BA10C26CDDF32" ModsDocID="1313-2970-683-51" checkinTime="1502744546974" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Anzaldo, Salvatore S." docDate="2017" docId="F83A8A95C026F3B0EF95D98C7C67B35E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 683: 51-138" docOrigin="ZooKeys 683" docPubDate="2017-07-07" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.683.12080" docTitle="Othippiini Morimoto 1962" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="FFE5FFF8E647B33FFFFCFF9AFFB0D404" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFE5FFF8E647B33FFFFCFF9AFFB0D404" masterDocTitle="Review of the genera of Conoderinae (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) from North America, Central America, and the Caribbean" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1668164589837" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of the genera of Conoderinae (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) from North America, Central America, and the Caribbean</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Anzaldo, Salvatore S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, PO Box 874501, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, 85287 - 4501, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">sanzaldo@asu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2017-07-07</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>683</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>51</mods:start>
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<mods:end>138</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.683.12080</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.683.12080</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-683-51</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D7FD86CA6374480C821BA10C26CDDF32</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFE5FFF8E647B33FFFFCFF9AFFB0D404</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1149788</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="132649119" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F83A8A95C026F3B0EF95D98C7C67B35E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F83A8A95C026F3B0EF95D98C7C67B35E" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName LSID="F83A8A95-C026-F3B0-EF95-D98C7C67B35E" authority="Morimoto, 1962: 47" authorityName="Morimoto" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Othippiini" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Othippiini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Othippiini Morimoto, 1962: 47</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="67" type="classificatory history and current circumscription">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Classificatory history and current circumscription.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="67">
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Eleven genera were first grouped into tribe
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Morimoto" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Othippiini" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Othippiini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Othippiini</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation author="Hustache, A" journalOrPublisher="Sborni ́ k Entomologicke ́ ho oddele ̌ ni ́ pr ̌ i zoologicky ́ ch sbi ́ rka ́ ch Na ́ rodni ́ ho musea v Praze" pageId="56" pageNumber="107" pagination="58 - 82" refId="B86" refString="Hustache, A, 1938. Zygopinae de L'Amerique meridionale. Sborník Entomologického oddelění při zoologických sbírkách Národního musea v Praze 16: 58 - 82" title="Zygopinae de L'Amerique meridionale." volume="16" year="1938">Hustache (1938</bibRefCitation>
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: 63), which was not treated as a valid name in the catalog of
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<bibRefCitation author="Alonso-Zarazaga, MA" journalOrPublisher="Entomopraxis, Barcelona" pageId="51" pageNumber="102" refId="B1" refString="Alonso-Zarazaga, MA, Lyal, CHC, 1999. A world catalogue of families and genera of Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) (excepting Scolytidae and Platypodidae). Entomopraxis, Barcelona" title="A world catalogue of families and genera of Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) (excepting Scolytidae and Platypodidae)." year="1999">Alonso-Zarazaga and Lyal (1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 113) for lacking a description. Morimoto (1962: 47) provided some clarification on the distinction of the tribe, and this was further refined in
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<bibRefCitation author="Kojima, H" journalOrPublisher="Esakia" pageId="57" pageNumber="108" pagination="161 - 174" refId="B97" refString="Kojima, H, Lyal, CHC, 2002. New Oriental and Australian Conoderinae, with taxonomic notes on the tribe Othippiini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Esakia 42: 161 - 174" title="New Oriental and Australian Conoderinae, with taxonomic notes on the tribe Othippiini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." volume="42" year="2002">Kojima and Lyal (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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, where seven genera were transferred out of the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Morimoto" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Othippiini" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Othippiini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Othippiini</taxonomicName>
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in order to redefine it. Othippiines can be distinguished (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">sensu</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Kojima, H" journalOrPublisher="Esakia" pageId="57" pageNumber="108" pagination="161 - 174" refId="B97" refString="Kojima, H, Lyal, CHC, 2002. New Oriental and Australian Conoderinae, with taxonomic notes on the tribe Othippiini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Esakia 42: 161 - 174" title="New Oriental and Australian Conoderinae, with taxonomic notes on the tribe Othippiini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." volume="42" year="2002">Kojima and Lyal 2002</bibRefCitation>
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: 172) by the following combination of characters: the mesepisterna are non-ascending, the scutellum is exposed, the prosternum of most is canaliculate, and the antennal funiculus has 7 articles. However, the monophyly of the tribe has yet to be shown (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kojima, H" journalOrPublisher="Esakia" pageId="57" pageNumber="108" pagination="161 - 174" refId="B97" refString="Kojima, H, Lyal, CHC, 2002. New Oriental and Australian Conoderinae, with taxonomic notes on the tribe Othippiini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Esakia 42: 161 - 174" title="New Oriental and Australian Conoderinae, with taxonomic notes on the tribe Othippiini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." volume="42" year="2002">Kojima and Lyal 2002</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="67" type="variation">
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Variation in key character systems.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="67">
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The mesoventrite of othippiines can have a rostral channel or be unmodified (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kojima, H" journalOrPublisher="Esakia" pageId="57" pageNumber="108" pagination="161 - 174" refId="B97" refString="Kojima, H, Lyal, CHC, 2002. New Oriental and Australian Conoderinae, with taxonomic notes on the tribe Othippiini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Esakia 42: 161 - 174" title="New Oriental and Australian Conoderinae, with taxonomic notes on the tribe Othippiini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." volume="42" year="2002">Kojima and Lyal 2002</bibRefCitation>
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). The number of antennal funicular articles for othippiines given by
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<bibRefCitation author="Kojima, H" journalOrPublisher="Esakia" pageId="57" pageNumber="108" pagination="161 - 174" refId="B97" refString="Kojima, H, Lyal, CHC, 2002. New Oriental and Australian Conoderinae, with taxonomic notes on the tribe Othippiini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Esakia 42: 161 - 174" title="New Oriental and Australian Conoderinae, with taxonomic notes on the tribe Othippiini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." volume="42" year="2002">Kojima and Lyal (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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serves to separate this tribe from the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1865" lsidName="" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" rank="tribe" tribe="Mecopini">Mecopini</taxonomicName>
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which have been considered to have 6 articles since originally described. However, one of the genera currently treated in the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1865" lsidName="" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" rank="tribe" tribe="Mecopini">Mecopini</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1871" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Emexaure" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Emexaure" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Emexaure</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Pascoe, 1871) has a funiculus with 7 articles (
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<bibRefCitation author="Pascoe, FP" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology" pageId="58" pageNumber="109" refId="B128" refString="Pascoe, FP, 1871. Catalog of Zygopinae, a subfamily of Curculionidae, found by Mr. Wallace in the Eastern Archipelago. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4)7(39): 198-222, (40): 256-266." title="Catalog of Zygopinae, a subfamily of Curculionidae, found by Mr. Wallace in the Eastern Archipelago. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4) 7 (39): 198 - 222, (40): 256 - 266." year="1871">Pascoe 1871</bibRefCitation>
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: 216), some of the genera are similar in appearance and also in eye shape (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kojima, H" journalOrPublisher="Esakia" pageId="57" pageNumber="108" pagination="161 - 174" refId="B97" refString="Kojima, H, Lyal, CHC, 2002. New Oriental and Australian Conoderinae, with taxonomic notes on the tribe Othippiini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Esakia 42: 161 - 174" title="New Oriental and Australian Conoderinae, with taxonomic notes on the tribe Othippiini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)." volume="42" year="2002">Kojima and Lyal 2002</bibRefCitation>
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: 171) and distinction between the tribes requires further study.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="68" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="68">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="17" pageNumber="68" start="start">Diversity</pageBreakToken>
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and distribution.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Morimoto" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Othippiini" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Othippiini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Othippiini</taxonomicName>
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now contains eight genera, six of which are currently monotypic. The monotypic genus
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<taxonomicName authorityName="LeConte" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Acoptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acoptus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="68">Acoptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the sole New World representative.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |