174 lines
13 KiB
XML
174 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.244.4034" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3e4315fb-d27a-41f2-bab7-028b6f5c3ea2" ID-PMC="PMC3520101" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-244-21" ID-PubMed="23275742" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-244-21" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 244" ModsDocTitle="Description of three new Triaenodes species from Fiji (Trichoptera, Leptoceridae)" checkinTime="1451248531900" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Johanson, Kjell Arne, Eriksson, Maertha, Mueller, Hanna & Li, Helena Puranen" docDate="2012" docId="EC408067909EE92846C1BA04C2441E89" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 244: 21-31" docOrigin="ZooKeys 244" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.244.4034" docTitle="Triaenodes forcipatus Puranen Li & Johanson, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFF4FD5BFFF7FFD6FB20FFF2FFA69140" masterDocTitle="Description of three new Triaenodes species from Fiji (Trichoptera, Leptoceridae)" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1668154755463" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Description of three new Triaenodes species from Fiji (Trichoptera, Leptoceridae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Johanson, Kjell Arne</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Eriksson, Maertha</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Mueller, Hanna</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Li, Helena Puranen</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>244</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>21</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>31</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.244.4034</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.244.4034</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-244-21</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152038013" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FECEF693-62B6-4747-B626-531F63F49B43" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC408067909EE92846C1BA04C2441E89" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FECEF693-62B6-4747-B626-531F63F49B43" authority="Puranen Li & Johanson" class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Triaenodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triaenodes forcipatus" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipatus">Triaenodes forcipatus Puranen Li & Johanson</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="26">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figs 3, 14-18
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||
The species is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Triaenodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triaenodes kalydon" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalydon">Triaenodes kalydon</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Malicky, 2005) from Sumatra, particularly in the male genitalia which comprise two-branched coxopodites and absence of the upper part of tergum X.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Triaenodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triaenodes forcipatus" order="Trichoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipatus">Triaenodes forcipatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily distinguished from kalydon by having much smaller basomesal processes, downward curving gonopods and longer cerci.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="5" pageNumber="26" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="26">Description, male.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Wings (Fig 3). Forewing 5.2-5.9 mm (N=3), hind wing 4.0-4.6 (N=3). Forewing: stem of M absent; forks I and V present; wing membrane with pale area at apex and basal one-third of posterior margin, two rectangular pale fields
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="27" start="start">at</pageBreakToken>
|
||
anterior margin, well separated by dark area. Hyaline area present at anastomosis. Hind wing: uniformly gray, without apparent patterns.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="6" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Genitalia (Figs 14-18). Segment IX almost triangular in lateral view, ventrally produced posterad before gonopods; ventral margin two times longer than dorsal margin; in dorsal view slightly longer than wide, central part of anterior margin produced anteriorly into rounded lobe; in ventral view anterior margin deeply concave, posterior margin shallowly concave, anterior two-thirds almost two times wider than posterior one-third, sightly pointed laterad at mid-length. Cerci originating from posterodorsal margin of segment IX, uniformly broad along their lengths, with irregular lateral and mesal margins; setose; apex unevenly narrowing; in lateral view posteriorly slightly exceeding gonopods. Tergum X consisting of lower part, upper part vestigial and not evident; lower part separated from near base into lateral branches slightly longer than cerci, forming a pair of posteriorly elongate processes originating immediately below cerci; basally wide in lateral view, strongly narrowing from basal one-sixth, uniformly slender along posterior five-sixths, apex pointed, proximal two-thirds of left branch nearly straight, distal one-third slightly curving ventrally; right branch sigmoid, with posteriorly orienting distal one-third; connected ventrally by concave plate. Gonopods in lateral view as high as posteriormost part of segment IX,
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="28" start="start">each</pageBreakToken>
|
||
divided at mid-length into dorsal and ventral branch, dorsal branch about half width of ventral branch, slightly shorter than ventral branch, dorsal branch bearing marginal setae, ventral branch with scattered setae. In ventral view, anterior half of gonopods forming broad plates being completely fused anteriorly, distal half about half as wide as anterior half, slightly curving laterally, two times longer than wide; each with mesal margin sigmoid, apex almost pointed. Basomesal processes as long and wide as ventral branches, originating from anterior one-quarter of gonopods; apex club-shaped with few setae. Phallic organ strongly curving ventrally; in lateral view phallobase slightly elliptic, phallicata widening immediately after phallobase; endotheca rounded; in ventral view distal end of phallotheca about half as wide as proximal end; endotheca rounded, almost triangular, membranous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Figures 14-18.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Triaenodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triaenodes forcipatus" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forcipatus">Triaenodes forcipatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., holotype. 14 genitalia lateral view 15 genitalia dorsal view 16 genitalia ventral view 17 phallus lateral view 18 phallus ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="material examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Holotype male: Fiji: Viti Levu Island, Pabitra,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-17.5833">17.5833°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="178.0833">178.0833°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1034 m, Malaise trap, 17-20.xi.2003, leg. Delena Veikovi, Wabu Baseline Survey [FNIC, alcohol].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Paratypes: 5 males: Fiji: Viti Levu Island, Vuda Province, Koroyanitu Natural History Park, Savuione Trail,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-17.666666">17°40'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="177.55">177°33'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 450 m, Malaise trap, 12-19.x.2002, leg. M. Irwin, E. Schlinger & M.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Tokoka’a">Tokoka'a</normalizedToken>
|
||
[NHRS, alcohol].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="etymologi">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="28">Etymologi.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Forcipatus" lsidName="Forcipatus" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rank="genus">Forcipatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from Latin forceps, claw in English, referring to the claw-shaped gonopods in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSection pageId="7" pageNumber="28" type="key to the fijian species of triaenodes, based on characters on male genitalia">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
Key to the Fijian species of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Triaenodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triaenodes" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Triaenodes</taxonomicName>
|
||
, based on characters on male genitalia
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<table pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Triaenodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triaenodes dubia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dubia">Triaenodes dubia</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rowspan="1">Figs 4, 9, 14</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rowspan="1">Fig. 9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rowspan="1">Figs 4, 14</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Triaenodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triaenodes fijianus" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fijianus">Triaenodes fijianus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rowspan="1">Figs 9, 10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rowspan="1">Fig. 9</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Triaenodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triaenodes oscitus" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oscitus">Triaenodes oscitus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Triaenodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triaenodes manni" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="manni">Triaenodes manni</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rowspan="1">Fig. 4</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Triaenodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triaenodes rebellus" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rebellus">Triaenodes rebellus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rowspan="1">Fig. 14</td>
|
||
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" rowspan="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Leptoceridae" genus="Triaenodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triaenodes fuscipatus" order="Trichoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscipatus">Triaenodes fuscipatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |