149 lines
16 KiB
XML
149 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="28007B03FA9D081B05F86C0DF5B954BC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3852.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="15e7f80c-042d-4537-8b2c-696136c4f427" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="225360" ID-ZooBank="350DD9AE-B559-4DE6-94C6-EDCB90F4EAB4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460884861189" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bogorodsky, Sergey V., Alpermann, Tilman J., Mal, Ahmad O. & Gabr, Mohamed H." docDate="2014" docId="B37C1D6EFFBC4848AEF2FA1FFDAC9896" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03852p437.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3852 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parastromateus niger Bloch 1795" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="422" masterDocId="4F456516FFA8485DAE65FF83FFCC9962" masterDocTitle="Survey of demersal fishes from southern Saudi Arabia, with five new records for the Red Sea" masterLastPageNumber="437" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="421" updateTime="1698358827164" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="6F52B9A6FC1F05435E67F59304937324" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D113ADF29C1DF105D7436F0D9840CA1E">
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<mods:title id="38D9053405087CB2160902511ACCE94B">Survey of demersal fishes from southern Saudi Arabia, with five new records for the Red Sea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F5E04B1802A863AB42408F7B6EF91AB1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DFC32E4E29E7FDC7704E25A9A3BE22BC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B975AF0DA2F0F3796B0FA767FB1618A9">Bogorodsky, Sergey V.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0C999408803D7BC99083914639E7956B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9B0FF9EFCD8057C3B04D11156C55A3F8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CCC15AAAF14706333E398CC6DC9D09DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="73C8BFBBF03BB3870DBC663A76E4123F">Alpermann, Tilman J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AE3C8D64D596CE17F1FB5E8331A6A59E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="21D2A1997C9509C0B9BAE0ACB5A88568">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A7C078A2BD19AA92627B0411AE1F6EED">Mal, Ahmad O.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="075D0FC045ADA272B56098EE66D74571" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4E1233619F8CC91EF525795B0FA9EC61">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0E1A30D07D93245F14B258EFC31F49FD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4D94FD68C2ADB9C251B3226F21D2F45B">Gabr, Mohamed H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1611892B74CDC1B19383207CDEC2A963">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="FF99EA13847379BFB1453A899860D86E">
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<mods:title id="A47D352C71570735C81DC165DD1B3C94">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="95E5129CF615B56920E5CDEC2F827A2B">
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<mods:date id="2E3EFECC9E37EF1BA9281971E9B58873">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="81A9B92903E4E98D2DFA5AE4C28DF412" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A6702CB0ABFB38816C1F52E35B10D6B1">3852</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="70D72668660510B01454DE5A792FA79A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="BC2D85389BA1FE774364C05B49E70550">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E0DA7994F04F16330827DF0CA9AA6073">401</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="355577B1920941DDE2858FCF3C05547C">437</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="CD6EC3EA518A78EDF69C45D4B3E855CD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="115924AFD6DFFBB0CB54A937D61D624B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3852.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="32561E826C2518572A07B98849B218EC" type="GBIF-Dataset">15e7f80c-042d-4537-8b2c-696136c4f427</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="11316ADB2D036D4B2EAD6ED78B945B7E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5EE85CF526DC0EC675A03F93AFEF396E" type="Zenodo-Dep">225360</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="609F1E40D68C5DAAE9C71DE920A78FAE" type="ZooBank">350DD9AE-B559-4DE6-94C6-EDCB90F4EAB4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="B37C1D6EFFBC4848AEF2FA1FFDAC9896" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6125273" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119586017" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6125273" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B37C1D6EFFBC4848AEF2FA1FFDAC9896" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B37C1D6EFFBC4848AEF2FA1FFDAC9896" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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<subSubSection id="73CFFFF3FFBC4849AEF2FA1FFF279CB5" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3B6AAC78FFBC4849AEF2FA1FFD8B9CD4" blockId="20.[151,583,1436,1495]" box="[151,583,1436,1462]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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<heading id="60221B14FFBC4849AEF2FA1FFD8B9CD4" bold="true" box="[151,583,1436,1462]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="FCD5D7FBFFBC4849AEF2FA1FFD8B9CD4" ID-CoL="4DDRT" authority="Bloch, 1795" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1795" box="[151,583,1436,1462]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Parastromateus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFBC4849AEF2FA1FFD8B9CD4" bold="true" box="[151,583,1436,1462]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFBC4849AEF2FA1FFE519CD4" bold="true" box="[151,413,1436,1462]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Parastromateus niger</emphasis>
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(Bloch, 1795)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3B6AAC78FFBC4849AEF2FA3DFF279CB5" blockId="20.[151,583,1436,1495]" box="[151,235,1470,1495]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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(
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<figureCitation id="A3EEB0FDFFBC4849AEFAFA3DFF2F9CB5" box="[159,227,1470,1495]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1565,1587]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,555,1543]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[150,1437,555,1544]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 9. Parastromateus niger, KAUMM 157, 15.8 cm FL, Jizan, Saudi Arabia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/225369/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="73CFFFF3FFBC4849AEF2F985FC8A9F21" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3B6AAC78FFBC4849AEF2F985FC8A9F21" blockId="20.[151,1436,1542,2035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFBC4849AEF2F985FE4E9F7D" bold="true" box="[151,386,1542,1567]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="5DC434BDFFBC4849AFEEF984FE0F9F7D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[395,451,1543,1567]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">SMF</collectionCode>
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35116 (1:
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<quantity id="FC2D019DFFBC4849AC24F985FD6C9F7D" box="[577,672,1542,1567]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="cm" value="15.6">15.6 cm</quantity>
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);
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<collectionCode id="5DC434BDFFBC4849ACD3F984FCE89F7D" box="[694,804,1543,1567]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">KAUMM</collectionCode>
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157 (1:
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<quantity id="FC2D019DFFBC4849ADEDF985FC249F7D" box="[904,1000,1542,1567]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.58" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="cm" value="15.8">15.8 cm</quantity>
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), obtained from local fishermen at the Jizan fish market, collected in the near surroundings of Jizan.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="73CFFFF3FFBC4848AEA2F9CDFD7799B7" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3B6AAC78FFBC4849AEA2F9CDFC789EAD" blockId="20.[151,1436,1542,2035]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFBC4849AEA2F9CDFE9E9F05" bold="true" box="[199,338,1614,1639]" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Description</emphasis>
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(data for specimen KAUMM
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<quantity id="FC2D019DFFBC4849ACC8F9CDFD399F05" box="[685,757,1614,1639]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9878" pageId="20" pageNumber="421" unit="in" value="157.0">157 in</quantity>
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parenthesis). Dorsal-fin rays V + I,41 (44) (the spines very short, embedded); anal-fin rays II + I,36 (38); pectoral-fin rays 21 (21); no finlets; no pelvic fins; gill rakers 5 + 13 (5 + 13); lateral line with a low arch over pectoral fin, the straight posterior part with 8 (11) small scutes which form a low keel on side of caudal peduncle and caudal-fin base; scales small and deciduous (some parts of head and body missing scales), nearly covering dorsal and anal fins; teeth small, conical, in one row in both jaws; body deep, the depth 1.8 (1.8) in fork length, and compressed, the width 3.1 (3.0) in depth; head length 3.5 (3.4) in fork length; snout length 3.2 (3.3) in head length; eye small, its diameter 5.4 (5.4) in head length; mouth small, upper jaw extending to anterior margin of eye, upper-jaw length 3.2 (3.3) in head length; interorbital width 2.8 (2.7) in head length; anterior part of second dorsal and anal fins elevated as lobes, the lobe of dorsal fin longer than head, 3.0 (3.0) in fork length, the lobe of anal fin as long as head length; pectoral fins long, falcate, and slender, 2.9 (2.8) in fork length; caudal peduncle narrow, the depth 4.5 (4.6) in head length.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3B6AAC78FFBC4848AEA2F859FD7799B7" blockId="20.[151,1436,1542,2035]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="20" pageNumber="421">Color (when fresh): Brownish grey, the front of the head brownish orange; edges of dorsal and anal fins and posterior margin of caudal fin blackish; posterior margin of gill opening narrowly blackish; three indistinct pale bars present on body in specimen KAUMM 157.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="73CFFFF3FFBD4848AEA2FF5CFE4C9822" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="3B6AAC78FFBD4848AEA2FF5CFE4C9822" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFBD4848AEA2FF5CFEAC999A" bold="true" box="[199,352,223,248]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Known from the Red Sea (
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<bibRefCitation id="5F44D189FFBD4848ACF8FF63FC47999A" author="Dor" box="[669,907,223,248]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" refString="Dor, M. (1970) Nouveaux poissons pour la faune de la Mer Rouge. (Contributions to the knowledge of the Red Sea No. 44). Bulletin (Sea Fisheries Research Station, Haifa), 54, 7 - 28." type="journal article" year="1970">Dor 1970; this study</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<collectingCountry id="43C2ECE8FFBD4848ADA8FF63FBD8999A" box="[973,1044,224,248]" name="Oman" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Oman</collectingCountry>
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, south to
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<collectingCountry id="43C2ECE8FFBD4848AAE0FF5CFAD6999A" box="[1157,1306,223,248]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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, east to the
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<collectingCountry id="43C2ECE8FFBD4848AEF2FE87FED4987F" box="[151,280,260,285]" name="Philippines" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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, in the western Pacific Ocean north to southern
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<collectingCountry id="43C2ECE8FFBD4848AD5BFE86FC4D987E" box="[830,897,261,284]" name="Japan" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Japan</collectingCountry>
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, south to Queensland,
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<collectingCountry id="43C2ECE8FFBD4848AAE1FE87FB26987F" box="[1156,1258,260,285]" name="Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="5F44D189FFBD4848AA9EFE87FA5B987F" author="Randall" box="[1275,1431,260,285]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" refString="Randall, J. E. (1995) Coastal fishes of Oman. Crowford House Publishing Pty Ltd, Bathurst, Australia, 439 pp." type="book" year="1995">Randall 1995</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="5F44D189FFBD4848AEF2FEA4FEB89822" author="Smith-Vaniz" box="[151,372,295,320]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" refString="Smith-Vaniz, W. F. (1999 b) Family Carangidae. In: Carpenter, K. E. & Niem, V. H. (Eds.), Species identification guide for fisheries purposes. The living marine resources of the western central Pacific. Vol. 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Rome, pp. 2659 - 2756." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Smith-Vaniz 1999b</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="73CFFFF3FFBD4848AEA2FECFFDAC9896" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="3B6AAC78FFBD4848AEA2FECFFDAC9896" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFBD4848AEA2FECFFEF79807" bold="true" box="[199,315,332,357]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The species forms small aggregations over soft substrata in open sandy areas, and was trawled at a depth of about
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<specimenCount id="2DD367F1FFBD4848AF21FEF3FE4998E5" box="[324,389,368,392]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" type="generic">
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<quantity id="FC2D019DFFBD4848AF21FEF3FE4D98E5" box="[324,385,368,392]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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<bibRefCitation id="5F44D189FFBD4848AFE8FEF3FDC098EA" author="Dor" box="[397,524,368,392]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" refString="Dor, M. (1970) Nouveaux poissons pour la faune de la Mer Rouge. (Contributions to the knowledge of the Red Sea No. 44). Bulletin (Sea Fisheries Research Station, Haifa), 54, 7 - 28." type="journal article" year="1970">Dor (1970)</bibRefCitation>
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listed one specimen as
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<taxonomicName id="FCD5D7FBFFBD4848AD79FEECFC0298EA" box="[796,974,367,392]" family="Carangidae" genus="Apolectus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFBD4848AD79FEECFC0298EA" box="[796,974,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Apolectus niger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Red Sea without a description, and without providing information on the collection locality. Here we confirm the Red Sea record of
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<taxonomicName id="FCD5D7FBFFBD4848AEF2FE3AFE4298B2" box="[151,398,441,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Parastromateus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFBD4848AEF2FE3AFE4298B2" box="[151,398,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">Parastromateus niger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on the basis of voucher specimens.
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<bibRefCitation id="5F44D189FFBD4848AD58FE34FBEC98B2" box="[829,1056,439,464]" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" refString="Hilton, E. J., Johnson, G. D. & Smith-Vaniz, W. F. (2010) Osteology and systematics of Parastromateus niger (Perciformes: Carangidae), with comments on the carangid dorsal gill-arch skeleton. Copeia, 2010 (2), 312 - 333. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1643 / ci- 09 - 118" type="journal article">
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Hilton
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFBD4848ADEAFE3AFC0798B2" box="[911,971,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">et al.</emphasis>
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(2010)
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</bibRefCitation>
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provided detailed osteology and comments on the systematics of
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<taxonomicName id="FCD5D7FBFFBD4848AC61FE5EFD959896" box="[516,601,477,500]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Parastromateus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="422" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niger">
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<emphasis id="09A1706AFFBD4848AC61FE5EFD959896" box="[516,601,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="422">P. niger</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |