197 lines
19 KiB
XML
197 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8de46a01-9106-4477-8a46-dc359103ee6a" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1109-141" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2CB5DB1837165454A3C0E833ACD79CA7" ID-ZooBank="A418DA2C02DD4023A9F841FA0AEAAC83" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1109-141" checkinTime="1656747413489" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Liza M. & Short, Andrew Edward Z." docDate="2022" docId="0F11712912915924B9FD43329AF6AD68" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1109: 141-191" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1109" docPubDate="2022-07-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775" docTitle="Notionotus garciae González-Rodríguez & Short 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="10EFC8E2-7C02-4F44-994B-54B3ABB388C8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" id="2CB5DB1837165454A3C0E833ACD79CA7" lastPageNumber="141" masterDocId="2CB5DB1837165454A3C0E833ACD79CA7" masterDocTitle="Revision of the water scavenger beetle genus Notionotus Spangler, 1972 in the Neotropical Region (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Enochrinae)" masterLastPageNumber="191" masterPageNumber="141" pageNumber="141" updateTime="1656748083601" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the water scavenger beetle genus Notionotus Spangler, 1972 in the Neotropical Region (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae, Enochrinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Liza M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lizmgr287@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Short, Andrew Edward Z.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, and Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-07-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1109</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>141</mods:start>
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<mods:end>191</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1109-141</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A418DA2C02DD4023A9F841FA0AEAAC83</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2CB5DB1837165454A3C0E833ACD79CA7</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:10EFC8E2-7C02-4F44-994B-54B3ABB388C8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F11712912915924B9FD43329AF6AD68" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/10EFC8E2-7C02-4F44-994B-54B3ABB388C8" authority="González-Rodríguez & Short, 2022" authorityName="González-Rodríguez & Short" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Notionotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notionotus garciae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garciae" status="sp. nov.">Notionotus garciae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="141">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitus of Notionotus spp.: A N. bicolor (paratype) B N. patamona (holotype) C N. brunbadius (holotype) D N. insignitus (paratype) E N. juma (paratype) F N. parvus (holotype) G N. garciae (paratype) H N. vatius (holotype) I N. giraldoi (paratype) J N. bifidus (paratype) K N. peruensis (holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709481" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Figs 4G</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Aedeagi of Notionotus lohezi species group A N. bicolor (holotype) B N. insignitus (holotype) C N. brunbadius (holotype) D N. patamona (holotype) E N. retusus (holotype) F N. lohezi (paratype) G N. juma (holotype) H N. garciae (holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709485" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">, 8H</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Habitat of Notionotus spp. A type locality and habitat of N. giraldoi (collecting event BR 18 - 0710 - 02 A) B type locality and habitat of N. vatius (collecting event BR 18 - 0627 - 01 A) C type locality and habitat of N. brunbadius (collecting event BR 18 - 0609 - 03 A) D type locality and habitat of N. garciae (collecting event BR 18 - 0609 - 01 A) E type locality and habitat of N. juma (collecting event BR 18 - 0609 - 02 B) F type locality and habitat of N. retusus (collecting event GY 14 - 0311 - 02 A)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709490" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">, 13D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution map of Notionotus spp." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709492" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">, 15</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Holotype</emphasis>
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(male)
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</emphasis>
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: "BRAZIL: Amazonas: Manaus/
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<geoCoordinate degrees="2.93079" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-2.93079">-2.93079</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="59.97514" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-59.97514">-59.97514</geoCoordinate>
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, 75 m/ Ducke Reserve, stream nr./ transect trail; leg. Short & team/ stream margins & leaf packs/ 9.vi.2018; BR18-0609-01A" (INPA).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Paratypes</emphasis>
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(8 exs.): Brazil: Amazonas State
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</emphasis>
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: Same data as holotype (3 exs., SEMC); same data except 9-10.vi.2018, stream margin and associate backwater swampy area, BR18-0609-03A (1 ex., SEMC); same data except Igarape Barro Branco, 6.vi.2018, shallow pools, BR18-0606-02D (1 ex., SEMC); same data except Igarape Barro Branco, margin of stream, 9.vi.2018, BR18-0609-02A (2 exs., SEMC); Presidente Figueiredo (ca. 57 km E) on AM-240, -1.98826, -59.51618, 80 m, airport stream, 19.vi.2018, leg. Short, margin of creek, (1 ex., SEMC, DNA voucher SLE1900).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709488" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" start="Figure 11" startId="F11">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Figure 11.</emphasis>
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Habitat of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Spangler" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Notionotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notionotus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Notionotus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp. in the Andean region of Venezuela
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">A</emphasis>
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Venezuela, Barinas State, seepage habitat of
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<taxonomicName genus="N." lsidName="N. liparus" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" rank="species" species="liparus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">N. liparus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(collecting event VZ12-0124-02A)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">B</emphasis>
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Venezuela: Aragua, Henri Pittier National Park, seepage habitat of
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<taxonomicName genus="N." lsidName="N. liparus" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" rank="species" species="liparus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">N. liparus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, (collecting event AS-06-023)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">C</emphasis>
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Venezuela: Zulia, Rio Tukuko, habitat of
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<taxonomicName genus="N." lsidName="N. tricarinatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">N. tricarinatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(collecting event VZ09-0129-01A)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">D</emphasis>
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Venezuela, Portuguesa, tributary of the Rio Guanare, habitat of
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<taxonomicName genus="N." lsidName="N. tricarinatus" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" rank="species" species="tricarinatus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">N. tricarinatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(collecting event VZ09-0119-03X).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="González-Rodríguez & Short" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Notionotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Notionotus garciae" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="garciae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Notionotus garciae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is very similar to
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<taxonomicName genus="N." lsidName="N. juma" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" rank="species" species="juma">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">N. juma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the bicolor dorsal coloration, the shape of the elevation of the mesoventrite and the pubescent area of the metafemora. It can be distinguished by the punctation of the pronotum, the elytra shallowly marked (in
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<taxonomicName genus="N." lsidName="N. juma" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" rank="species" species="juma">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">N. juma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is moderately impressed, Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Aedeagi of Notionotus lohezi species group A N. bicolor (holotype) B N. insignitus (holotype) C N. brunbadius (holotype) D N. patamona (holotype) E N. retusus (holotype) F N. lohezi (paratype) G N. juma (holotype) H N. garciae (holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709485" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">8G</figureCitation>
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), and the distinctive rounded and broad apex of the median lobe (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Aedeagi of Notionotus lohezi species group A N. bicolor (holotype) B N. insignitus (holotype) C N. brunbadius (holotype) D N. patamona (holotype) E N. retusus (holotype) F N. lohezi (paratype) G N. juma (holotype) H N. garciae (holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709485" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">8H</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Size and form</emphasis>
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: Body length 1.7-1.8 mm. Body form elongate oval, convex in lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitus of Notionotus spp.: A N. bicolor (paratype) B N. patamona (holotype) C N. brunbadius (holotype) D N. insignitus (paratype) E N. juma (paratype) F N. parvus (holotype) G N. garciae (paratype) H N. vatius (holotype) I N. giraldoi (paratype) J N. bifidus (paratype) K N. peruensis (holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709481" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">4G</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Color and punctation</emphasis>
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: Dorsally bicolor, head mostly brown, frons dark brown, posteromedial margin of the clypeus pale brown and lateral sides and anterior margin yellow; pronotum yellow with two small black round spots along posterior margin; elytra brown, lateral and posterior side of the elytra yellow (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Habitus of Notionotus spp.: A N. bicolor (paratype) B N. patamona (holotype) C N. brunbadius (holotype) D N. insignitus (paratype) E N. juma (paratype) F N. parvus (holotype) G N. garciae (paratype) H N. vatius (holotype) I N. giraldoi (paratype) J N. bifidus (paratype) K N. peruensis (holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709481" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">4G</figureCitation>
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). Ventrally dark brown; maxillary palps, mouthparts, and antennae yellow. Pro and meso legs yellow, meta legs pale brown. Clypeus and labrum with dense, fine, and weakly impressed ground punctation (punctures separated by 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their width); pronotum and elytra ground punctation weakly impressed, fine, and sparser than on head (punctures separated by 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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their width).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Head</emphasis>
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: Clypeus and labrum shallowly emarginate anteromedially, lateral margins of the labrum bearing setae.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Prosternum carinate medially, strongly raised, acute and pointing anteriorly. Elevation of mesoventrite with two transversal ridges, elevated medially, lateral sides concave; longitudinal ridge broad anteriorly and sharp posteriorly, the point where the three ridges merged wide and blunt (e.g., Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Mesoventral process of Notionotus spp. A N. dilucidus B N. tricarinatus C N. insignitus D N. bicolor. Red marks pointing to transverse ridge in A-D blue marks pointing to second transverse ridge in C, D." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709487" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">10C, D</figureCitation>
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); elevation flat in ventral view; mesoventrite with triangular shape in ventral view. Metaventrite convex in the median region, pubescent with narrow glabrous patch on the medial and posterolateral area; anterior margin extending to mesoventrite elevation. Metafemora with dense hydrofuge pubescence along basal three-quarters of the anterior margin and sparse pubescence along the apical posterior margin.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Abdominal ventrites very densely pubescent. Aedeagus (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Aedeagi of Notionotus lohezi species group A N. bicolor (holotype) B N. insignitus (holotype) C N. brunbadius (holotype) D N. patamona (holotype) E N. retusus (holotype) F N. lohezi (paratype) G N. juma (holotype) H N. garciae (holotype)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709485" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">8H</figureCitation>
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) with basal piece 0.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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the length of a paramere. Base of the parameres narrower than the base of the median lobe; outer margins nearly convex along basal two-thirds, then curved inwards along apex, inner margins nearly straight; apex of parameres acute. Median lobe shorter than the parameres, wide at basal region, narrowing in the midlength and then slightly broadening to apex, apex rounded and wide; gonopore ovate in shape and situated at apical fourth of median lobe.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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This species is named after Andrea Lorena
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<normalizedToken originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Hernández">Hernandez</normalizedToken>
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curator at the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Colección">Coleccion</normalizedToken>
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de Insectos de la Universidad del
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Quindío">Quindio</normalizedToken>
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(CIUQ) in recognition to her passion and contribution of the knowledge of the insects, specially hydrophilids in Colombia.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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This species is known from several collecting events at the Ducke Reserve near Manaus, Brazil (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution map of Notionotus spp." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709492" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">15</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="life history">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Life history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
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This species was collected along the margins of small streams in dense forest (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Habitat of Notionotus spp. A type locality and habitat of N. giraldoi (collecting event BR 18 - 0710 - 02 A) B type locality and habitat of N. vatius (collecting event BR 18 - 0627 - 01 A) C type locality and habitat of N. brunbadius (collecting event BR 18 - 0609 - 03 A) D type locality and habitat of N. garciae (collecting event BR 18 - 0609 - 01 A) E type locality and habitat of N. juma (collecting event BR 18 - 0609 - 02 B) F type locality and habitat of N. retusus (collecting event GY 14 - 0311 - 02 A)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.80775.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709490" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">13D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |