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<document id="3A629E8185085B32F94EC65046AA6513" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1455.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5077726" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625629814516" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="TRIAPITSYN, SERGUEI V. &amp; BEREZOVSKIY, VLADIMIR V." docDate="2007" docId="E063C61CFFDAFFDEFF0DF9C64A2063E9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01455p068.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1455 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1455.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Acmopolynema isaura S. Triapitsyn, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="1C5ABE64FFC6FFC3FF9AFD03487A643C" masterDocTitle="Review of the Oriental and Australasian species of Acmopolynema, with taxonomic notes on Palaeoneura and Xenopolynema stat. rev. and description of a new genus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698993963773" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="4AD44C4B1FFC219457F1A0035B5AD0DA">Review of the Oriental and Australasian species of Acmopolynema, with taxonomic notes on Palaeoneura and Xenopolynema stat. rev. and description of a new genus (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7E0287ACA71FBBEAB0C6B350EC59EA52">TRIAPITSYN, SERGUEI V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8AA5BC0E34D5695B4C1E90A52FFE48CF">BEREZOVSKIY, VLADIMIR V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="658ABB556CD985611414E308999010A7">2007</mods:date>
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<treatment id="E063C61CFFDAFFDEFF0DF9C64A2063E9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077589" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5077589" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E063C61CFFDAFFDEFF0DF9C64A2063E9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E063C61CFFDAFFDEFF0DF9C64A2063E9" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<subSubSection id="20D02481FFDAFFDFFF0DF9C64B2160E3" box="[151,859,1221,1247]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDAFFDFFF0DF9C64B2160E3" blockId="28.[151,859,1221,1282]" box="[151,859,1221,1247]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<heading id="333DC066FFDAFFDFFF0DF9C64B2160E3" bold="true" box="[151,859,1221,1247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="1">
<emphasis id="5ABEAB18FFDAFFDFFF0DF9C64B2160E3" bold="true" box="[151,859,1221,1247]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="AFCA0C89FFDAFFDFFF0DF9C64A3760E3" authority="S. Triapitsyn" authorityName="S. Triapitsyn" box="[151,589,1221,1247]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Acmopolynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isaura">
<emphasis id="5ABEAB18FFDAFFDFFF0DF9C649DF60E3" bold="true" box="[151,421,1221,1247]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Acmopolynema isaura</emphasis>
S. Triapitsyn
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Berezovskiy,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="418D1663FFDAFFDFFC82F9C64B2160E3" box="[792,859,1221,1247]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="20D02481FFDAFFDEFF0DF9EB4A2063E9" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDAFFDFFF0DF9EB4957613E" blockId="28.[151,859,1221,1282]" box="[151,301,1256,1282]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
(
<figureCitation id="F0F16B8FFFDAFFDFFF05F9EB495C613E" box="[159,294,1256,1282]" captionStart="FIGURES 5052" captionStartId="29.[151,269,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[517,1070,387,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-304@29.[517,1070,357,1117]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 5052. Acmopolynema isaura (female, holotype). 50. Antenna. 51. Propodeum. 52. Forewing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5077764/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 5052</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDAFFDFFF0DF83149426170" blockId="28.[151,1436,1330,1436]" box="[151,312,1330,1356]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type material</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDAFFDFFF5CF8594B7661A0" blockId="28.[151,1436,1330,1436]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<materialsCitation id="D8A27D57FFDAFFDFFF5CF8594B7661A0" collectingDate="1985-04" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. S. Noyes" country="Indonesia" county="Island" location="Bone National Park" municipality="Utara" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="B771C9A8FFDAFFDFFF5CF85949496148" box="[198,307,1370,1396]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female (on slide,
<collectionCode id="0EDBEFCFFFDAFFDFFD9FF8594A196148" box="[517,611,1370,1396]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">BMNH</collectionCode>
):
<collectingCountry id="10DD379AFFDAFFDFFDECF8594B636148" box="[630,793,1370,1396]" name="Indonesia" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="AA0EB9E8FFDAFFDFFCBEF8594BF46148" box="[804,910,1370,1396]" country="Indonesia" name="Sulawesi Utara" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Sulawesi</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="81140F86FFDAFFDFFC0FF8594BA56148" box="[917,991,1370,1396]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Island</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="8811ED70FFDAFFDFFC71F8594C556148" box="[1003,1071,1370,1396]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Utara</collectingMunicipality>
, Dumoga
<location id="6D1521D1FFDAFFDFFB35F8594DE26148" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E063C61CFFDAFFDEFF0DF9C64A2063E9:6D1521D1FFDAFFDFFB35F8594DE26148" box="[1199,1432,1370,1396]" country="Indonesia" county="Island" municipality="Utara" name="Bone National Park" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Bone National Park</location>
,
<location id="6D1521D1FFDAFFDFFF0DF881489C61A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E063C61CFFDAFFDEFF0DF9C64A2063E9:6D1521D1FFDAFFDFFF0DF881489C61A0" box="[151,230,1410,1436]" country="Indonesia" county="Island" municipality="Utara" name="Toraut" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Sulawesi Utara">Toraut</location>
,
<date id="1C7451CAFFDAFFDFFF68F881493161A0" box="[242,331,1410,1436]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1985-04">
<collectingDate id="0C30A822FFDAFFDFFF68F881493161A0" box="[242,331,1410,1436]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1985-04">iv.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="C53F12DCFFDAFFDFFECDF88149AD61A0" box="[343,471,1410,1436]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">J.S. Noyes</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="B18B0F1DFFDAFFDFFE78F8814A0D61A0" box="[482,631,1410,1436]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, forest edge.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDAFFDFFF0DF8D1495A61D0" blockId="28.[151,1436,1490,2036]" box="[151,288,1490,1516]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Description</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDAFFDFFF5CF8F94BB46258" blockId="28.[151,1436,1490,2036]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FEMALE. Head, pronotum, most of gaster and appendages light brown; F2, most of F3, remainder of mesosoma, apices of mesotibia, metafemur, and metatibia, distal tarsomeres, middle gastral terga, and tips of ovipositor sheaths brown; trabeculae (partially) and clava dark brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDAFFDFFF5CFB714C3062B0" blockId="28.[151,1436,1490,2036]" box="[198,1098,1650,1676]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Head with toruli above mid level of eyes. Mandibular teeth slightly rounded.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDAFFDFFF5CFB9949F16310" blockId="28.[151,1436,1490,2036]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Antenna (
<figureCitation id="F0F16B8FFFDAFFDFFEA0FB9949EB6288" box="[314,401,1690,1716]" captionStart="FIGURES 5052" captionStartId="29.[151,269,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[517,1070,387,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-304@29.[517,1070,357,1117]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 5052. Acmopolynema isaura (female, holotype). 50. Antenna. 51. Propodeum. 52. Forewing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5077764/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
) much shorter than body. Scape with cross-ridges on inner surface, about 1.9 x as long as wide in lateral view; pedicel shorter than F1; F2 slightly longer than F3, F4F6 short, slightly increasing in length and width; all funicle segments without longitudinal sensilla; clava about 2.3 x as long as wide, with 9 longitudinal sensilla.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDAFFDFFF5CFA394D0E6398" blockId="28.[151,1436,1490,2036]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Mesosoma smooth. Pronotum entire, about as long as mesoscutum, with at least 5 pairs of setae. Mesoscutum slightly wider than long, longer than scutellum. Axilla with 1 fovea and a weak seta. Scutellum without a row of frenal foveae. Propodeum (
<figureCitation id="F0F16B8FFFDAFFDFFDA5FA894AEE6398" box="[575,660,1930,1956]" captionStart="FIGURES 5052" captionStartId="29.[151,269,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[517,1070,387,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-304@29.[517,1070,357,1117]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 5052. Acmopolynema isaura (female, holotype). 50. Antenna. 51. Propodeum. 52. Forewing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5077764/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
) with wide submedial carinae extending to its anterior margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDAFFDEFF5CFAB14B126516" blockId="28.[151,1436,1490,2036]" lastBlockId="29.[151,1436,152,298]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Forewing (
<figureCitation id="F0F16B8FFFDAFFDFFEDCFAB149E663F0" box="[326,412,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIGURES 5052" captionStartId="29.[151,269,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[517,1070,387,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-304@29.[517,1070,357,1117]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 5052. Acmopolynema isaura (female, holotype). 50. Antenna. 51. Propodeum. 52. Forewing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5077764/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
) 3.1 x as long as wide; marginal vein with 1 dorsal macrochaeta; marginal fringe short, longest marginal cilia about 1/5 greatest width of wing; approximately basal 1/3 of blade bare and with a small brown spot behind apex of venation; remainder of blade with two brown spots and unevenly setose: the smaller, lighter spot in the narrow part of blade with modified setae of
<typeStatus id="B771C9A8FFDBFFDEFC4CFDC34C6E64E6" box="[982,1044,192,218]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">types</typeStatus>
C and F; the larger, more intense subapical brown spot with modified setae of
<typeStatus id="B771C9A8FFDBFFDEFD34FDEB4A96653E" box="[686,748,232,258]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">types</typeStatus>
C, F, and G. Apical half or so of hind wing blade slightly infumate; longest marginal cilia 2.6 x greatest width of blade.
</paragraph>
<caption id="3CB52782FFDBFFDEFF0DF97B4D7B60B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077764" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5077764" box="[151,1281,1144,1168]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5077764/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" startId="29.[151,269,1144,1168]" targetBox="[517,1070,387,1117]" targetPageId="29">
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDBFFDEFF0DF97B4D7B60B3" blockId="29.[151,1281,1144,1168]" box="[151,1281,1144,1168]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="5ABEAB18FFDBFFDEFF0DF97B492760AC" bold="true" box="[151,349,1144,1168]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">FIGURES 5052.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AFCA0C89FFDBFFDEFEFEF97B4A2960B3" box="[356,595,1144,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Acmopolynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isaura">
<emphasis id="5ABEAB18FFDBFFDEFEFEF97B4A2960B3" box="[356,595,1144,1167]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Acmopolynema isaura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(female, holotype). 50. Antenna. 51. Propodeum. 52. Forewing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDBFFDEFF5CF9C04D6F60E1" blockId="29.[151,1437,1219,1565]" box="[198,1301,1219,1245]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Metacoxa and metafemur lightly sculptured. Protibia with 2 rows of 10 or 11 conical sensilla.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDBFFDEFF5CF9E84B466111" blockId="29.[151,1437,1219,1565]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Petiole a little shorter than metacoxa. Ovipositor slightly less than 9/10 length of gaster, barely exserted beyond its apex; ovipositor length: metatibia length 0.9:1.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDBFFDEFF5CF83848B061C9" blockId="29.[151,1437,1219,1565]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Measurements: Mesosoma: 800; mesoscutum: 264; scutellum: 194; petiole: 303; gaster: 707; ovipositor: 640. Antenna: scape (excluding radicle): 112; pedicel: 97; F1: 109; F2: 188; F3: 167; F4: 70; F5: 76; F6: 78; clava: 309. Forewing: 1501/485; longest marginal cilia: 94. Hind wing: 1242/49. Legs (given as coxa, femur, tibia, tarsus): fore: 197, 439, 397, 394; middle: 167, 415, 515, 485; hind: 348, 530, 720, - (metatarsi broken off).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDBFFDEFF5CFB0049D96221" blockId="29.[151,1437,1219,1565]" box="[198,419,1539,1565]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">MALE. Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDBFFDEFF0DFB5049766251" blockId="29.[151,1436,1619,1845]" box="[151,268,1619,1645]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDBFFDEFF5CFB784ADB6309" blockId="29.[151,1436,1619,1845]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
Member of the
<taxonomicName id="AFCA0C89FFDBFFDEFE1BFB78499162A8" baseAuthorityName="Narayanan, Subba Rao &amp; Kaur" baseAuthorityYear="1960" box="[385,491,1659,1684]" class="Insecta" family="Mymaridae" genus="Acmopolynema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientale">
<emphasis id="5ABEAB18FFDBFFDEFE1BFB78499162A8" box="[385,491,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">orientale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group. This is a very distinctive and gracile species, whose female has the following unique combination of features: body and appendages mostly light brown to brown, with clava dark brown; submedial propodeal carinae wide and complete, reaching anterior margin of propodeum; forewing with 3 brown spots and a characteristic chaetotaxy on the blade (
<figureCitation id="F0F16B8FFFDBFFDEFC2BFBF04C726331" box="[945,1032,1779,1805]" captionStart="FIGURES 5052" captionStartId="29.[151,269,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[517,1070,387,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-304@29.[517,1070,357,1117]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURES 5052. Acmopolynema isaura (female, holotype). 50. Antenna. 51. Propodeum. 52. Forewing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5077764" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5077764/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
), marginal vein with 1 dorsal macrochaeta; ovipositor practically not exserted.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDBFFDEFF0DFA68496363B9" blockId="29.[151,1436,1899,2005]" box="[151,281,1899,1925]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Etymology</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6875770AFFDBFFDEFF5CFA904A2063E9" blockId="29.[151,1436,1899,2005]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">The specific name (a noun in apposition) means &quot;soft air&quot; in Greek and refers to the main character of the Brazilian soap opera &quot;Escrava Isaura&quot;.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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