393 lines
32 KiB
XML
393 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5531/sd.sp.55" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eb1717dc-9526-481c-a859-7ca8fd036425" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7730159" checkinTime="1678711572948" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Herhold, Hollister W, Davis, Steven R, Degrey, Samuel P & Grimaldi, David A" docDate="2023" docId="038D8781FF6020C1FEEDFCE8A3CAFA3A" docLanguage="en" docName="BAmMusNatHist.459.1-184.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 459 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5531/sd.sp.55" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.8:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Tenodera sinensis Saussure 1871" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="FFB4FFF9FFE42044FFFBFF9FA014F931" masterDocTitle="COMPARATIVE ANATOMY OF THE INSECT TRACHEAL SYSTEM PART 1: INTRODUCTION, APTERYGOTES, PALEOPTERA, POLYNEOPTERA" masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1678885751306" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>COMPARATIVE ANATOMY OF THE INSECT TRACHEAL SYSTEM PART 1: INTRODUCTION, APTERYGOTES, PALEOPTERA, POLYNEOPTERA</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Herhold, Hollister W</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Davis, Steven R</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Degrey, Samuel P</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Grimaldi, David A</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number>2023-03-31</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>459</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>184</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.5531/sd.sp.55</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5531/sd.sp.55</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">eb1717dc-9526-481c-a859-7ca8fd036425</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7730159</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7733275" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209443377" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7733275" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D8781FF6020C1FEEDFCE8A3CAFA3A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D8781FF6020C1FEEDFCE8A3CAFA3A" lastPageId="133" pageId="132">
|
|
<subSubSection box="[278,466,887,911]" pageId="132" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="132.[278,466,887,911]" box="[278,466,887,911]" pageId="132">
|
|
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="55B2J" ID-ENA="406589" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1871" box="[278,466,887,911]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Tenodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
|
|
<emphasis box="[278,466,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="132">Tenodera sinensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection box="[277,467,937,961]" pageId="132" type="vernacular_names">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="132.[277,467,937,961]" box="[277,467,937,961]" pageId="132">“Chinese mantis”</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="133" pageId="132" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="132.[120,624,986,1076]" pageId="132">
|
|
<figureCitation box="[120,236,986,1010]" captionStart="FIGURE 97" captionStartId="136.[553,639,1673,1694]" captionTargetBox="[557,1212,224,1642]" captionTargetId="figure-264@136.[553,1212,224,1642]" captionTargetPageId="136" captionText="FIGURE 97. Tenodera sinensis (Mantoda: Mantidae) anterolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7730603" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7730603/files/figure.png" pageId="132">Figures 97</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation box="[247,273,986,1010]" captionStart="FIGURE 98" captionStartId="137.[107,193,1620,1641]" captionTargetBox="[107,1213,224,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-295@137.[108,735,224,1594]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 98. Tenodera sinensis (Mantoda: Mantidae) postero- lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7730334" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7730334/files/figure.png" pageId="132">98</figureCitation>
|
|
(lateral, anterior, posterior);
|
|
<figureCitation box="[592,620,986,1010]" captionStart="FIGURE 99" captionStartId="138.[108,194,1643,1664]" captionTargetBox="[222,1099,224,1614]" captionTargetId="figure-8@138.[222,1099,224,1614]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="FIGURE 99. Tenodera sinensis (Mantoda: Mantidae) anterodorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7730336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7730336/files/figure.png" pageId="132">99</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation box="[147,186,1019,1043]" captionStart="FIGURE 100" captionStartId="139.[108,194,1607,1628]" captionTargetBox="[245,1079,224,1578]" captionTargetId="figure-18@139.[239,1079,224,1578]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="FIGURE 100. Tenodera sinensis (Mantoda: Mantidae) posterodorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7730338" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7730338/files/figure.png" pageId="132">100</figureCitation>
|
|
(dorsal, anterior, posterior);
|
|
<figureCitation box="[505,546,1019,1043]" captionStart="FIGURE 101" captionStartId="140.[108,194,1635,1656]" captionTargetBox="[302,1017,224,1608]" captionTargetId="figure-16@140.[302,1017,224,1608]" captionTargetPageId="140" captionText="FIGURE 101. Tenodera sinensis (Mantoda: Mantidae) anteroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7730605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7730605/files/figure.png" pageId="132">101</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation box="[557,596,1019,1043]" captionStart="FIGURE 102" captionStartId="141.[105,191,1642,1663]" captionTargetBox="[105,1213,224,1738]" captionTargetId="figure-208@141.[108,802,224,1616]" captionTargetPageId="141" captionText="FIGURE 102. Tenodera sinensis (Mantoda: Mantidae) posteroventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7730340" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7730340/files/figure.png" pageId="132">102</figureCitation>
|
|
(ventral, anterior, posterior)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="132.[140,605,1102,1126]" box="[140,605,1102,1126]" pageId="132">Plates 58 (lateral), 59 (dorsal), 60 (ventral)</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="132.[108,636,1152,1738]" pageId="132">
|
|
DESCRIPTION: Pronotum, metathorax, and anterior portion of abdomen with air-filled spaces, likely alimentary canal and transient as not connected to tracheae (see
|
|
<figureCitation box="[450,534,1251,1275]" captionStart="FIGURE 103" captionStartId="143.[107,193,1613,1634]" captionTargetBox="[235,1083,228,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-10@143.[235,1083,226,1586]" captionTargetPageId="143" captionText="FIGURE 103. Tenodera air spaces, likely air-filled alimentary canal in gray, in A. dorsal, B. lateral, and C. ventral views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7730342" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7730342/files/figure.png" pageId="132">fig. 103</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="132.[108,636,1152,1738]" pageId="132">
|
|
<collectionCode box="[140,210,1284,1308]" pageId="132">HEAD</collectionCode>
|
|
: Tracheae leading to appendages are labeled; however, the head of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1838" box="[440,542,1317,1341]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Tenodera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis box="[440,542,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="132">Tenodera</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
features a complex network of intersecting tracheae and air sacs. Readers are encouraged to review the 3D models in the supplementary digital data.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="132.[108,636,1152,1738]" lastBlockId="133.[108,636,226,1738]" lastPageId="133" pageId="132">
|
|
THORAX: Thorax with numerous elongate, bandlike visceral tracheae throughout, often obscuring views. Exploration of 3D models in digital supplementary data is encouraged.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[582,600,1582,1606]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="132">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[622,636,1582,1606]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="132" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
positioned posterior to characteristically elongate pronotum, with four branches, crowded close together:
|
|
<collectionCode box="[320,339,1681,1705]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="132">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-DB,
|
|
<collectionCode box="[430,449,1681,1705]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="132">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-VB, H-DCT, H-VCT.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[206,223,1714,1738]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="132">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-DB runs mediad and slightly dorsad, with split off to
|
|
<collectionCode box="[336,352,226,250]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[371,434,226,250]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12533" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12533" name="Abitibi Paper Company" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">AWL</collectionCode>
|
|
posteriad;
|
|
<collectionCode box="[559,576,226,250]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-DB continues briefly before joining
|
|
<collectionCode box="[478,496,259,283]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
1-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[512,570,259,283]" pageId="133">DLT</collectionCode>
|
|
anteriad and
|
|
<collectionCode box="[214,231,292,316]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[251,306,292,316]" pageId="133">DLT</collectionCode>
|
|
posteriad in Y-shaped junction.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[170,187,325,349]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[206,261,325,349]" pageId="133">DLT</collectionCode>
|
|
running in shallow arc ventrad, with unusual condition of linking with
|
|
<collectionCode box="[582,601,358,382]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[621,636,358,382]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
via connection to
|
|
<collectionCode box="[315,333,391,415]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[354,390,391,415]" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="133" type="Museum">PL</collectionCode>
|
|
.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[401,417,391,415]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[437,501,391,415]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12533" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12533" name="Abitibi Paper Company" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">AWL</collectionCode>
|
|
arcing dorsally and posteriad, with
|
|
<collectionCode box="[414,432,424,448]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-Wbr branching dorsad at apex of curve;
|
|
<collectionCode box="[389,405,457,481]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[424,488,457,481]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12533" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12533" name="Abitibi Paper Company" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">AWL</collectionCode>
|
|
continues as
|
|
<collectionCode box="[108,126,490,514]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[148,189,490,514]" country="Algeria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14432" name="Université d'Alger" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">AL</collectionCode>
|
|
, extending posteriad into midleg;
|
|
<collectionCode box="[108,126,523,547]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-Wbr with dorsad
|
|
<collectionCode box="[408,426,523,547]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-W-c-r branch, remaining
|
|
<collectionCode box="[243,261,556,580]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-Wbr connecting to
|
|
<collectionCode box="[536,553,556,580]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[573,635,556,580]" pageId="133">PWL</collectionCode>
|
|
from
|
|
<collectionCode box="[180,200,590,614]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[223,239,590,614]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[259,277,590,614]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-VB short, running directly anteriad, bifurcating into
|
|
<collectionCode box="[409,427,623,647]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
1-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[444,481,623,647]" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="133" type="Museum">PL</collectionCode>
|
|
anteriad and
|
|
<collectionCode box="[108,125,656,680]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[145,200,656,680]" pageId="133">VLT</collectionCode>
|
|
posteriad;
|
|
<collectionCode box="[341,358,656,680]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-VC likely present off
|
|
<collectionCode box="[108,125,689,713]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[146,202,689,713]" pageId="133">VLT</collectionCode>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectionCode box="[217,235,689,713]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
1-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[252,289,689,713]" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="133" type="Museum">PL</collectionCode>
|
|
extending through mesothorax and prothorax with ventral curve into foreleg at base of forecoxa.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[374,391,755,779]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-VL branching close to origin of
|
|
<collectionCode box="[287,304,788,812]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[325,382,788,812]" pageId="133">VLT</collectionCode>
|
|
, extending straight through coxa into midleg. H-DCT beginning ventrad and H-VCT dorsad, opposite of usual arrangement; both tracheae extending directly anteriad, switching dorsoventrally to typical positions at anterior margin of mesothorax. (See Discussion section for homology assessment of these tracheae.) H-VCT with
|
|
<collectionCode box="[560,578,1019,1043]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
1-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[595,636,1019,1043]" country="Algeria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14432" name="Université d'Alger" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">AL</collectionCode>
|
|
running ventrad just anterior of dorsoventral H-DCT/H-VCT switch.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[393,412,1085,1109]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[433,448,1085,1109]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
with n connections:
|
|
<collectionCode box="[192,211,1119,1143]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-DB,
|
|
<collectionCode box="[296,313,1119,1143]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[333,402,1119,1143]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12533" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12533" name="Abitibi Paper Company" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">AWL</collectionCode>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectionCode box="[423,442,1119,1143]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-VB,
|
|
<collectionCode box="[527,545,1119,1143]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[566,631,1119,1143]" pageId="133">PWL</collectionCode>
|
|
.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[108,126,1152,1176]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-DB mediad, curving dorsally and posteriad as
|
|
<collectionCode box="[141,158,1185,1209]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[177,234,1185,1209]" pageId="133">DLT</collectionCode>
|
|
, connecting directly to
|
|
<collectionCode box="[518,539,1185,1209]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[561,575,1185,1209]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
with no connection to
|
|
<collectionCode box="[360,385,1218,1242]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[405,421,1218,1242]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectionCode box="[448,471,1218,1242]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1-DB absent.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[108,125,1251,1275]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[143,209,1251,1275]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12533" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12533" name="Abitibi Paper Company" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">AWL</collectionCode>
|
|
runs just lateral of
|
|
<collectionCode box="[465,484,1251,1275]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-DB, arcing posteriad, with
|
|
<collectionCode box="[317,335,1284,1308]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-Wbr branch; remaing
|
|
<collectionCode box="[108,125,1317,1341]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[143,208,1317,1341]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12533" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12533" name="Abitibi Paper Company" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">AWL</collectionCode>
|
|
continuing as
|
|
<collectionCode box="[389,406,1317,1341]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[425,464,1317,1341]" country="Algeria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14432" name="Université d'Alger" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">AL</collectionCode>
|
|
into hind leg.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[108,126,1350,1374]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-Wbr with
|
|
<collectionCode box="[271,289,1350,1374]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-W-c-r, continuing posteriad to connect to
|
|
<collectionCode box="[273,296,1383,1407]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[314,329,1383,1407]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
via
|
|
<collectionCode box="[382,400,1383,1407]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[420,485,1383,1407]" pageId="133">PWL</collectionCode>
|
|
.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[498,516,1383,1407]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-VB runs ventrad and posteriad, connecting with
|
|
<collectionCode box="[580,603,1416,1440]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[620,635,1416,1440]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
via
|
|
<collectionCode box="[153,170,1449,1473]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[189,246,1449,1473]" pageId="133">VLT</collectionCode>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectionCode box="[262,279,1449,1473]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-VL branching from
|
|
<collectionCode box="[544,561,1449,1473]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[580,636,1449,1473]" pageId="133">VLT</collectionCode>
|
|
close to
|
|
<collectionCode box="[205,225,1482,1506]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[246,261,1482,1506]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[275,292,1482,1506]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[312,374,1482,1506]" pageId="133">PWL</collectionCode>
|
|
short, extending anteriad, splitting into
|
|
<collectionCode box="[321,338,1515,1539]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[358,393,1515,1539]" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="133" type="Museum">PL</collectionCode>
|
|
ventrad and
|
|
<collectionCode box="[544,561,1515,1539]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
2-Wbr anteriorly. Metathorax with several networked visceral tracheal branches, especially along venter; most notable is
|
|
<collectionCode box="[408,426,1615,1639]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-Ty for hearing. (Additional tracheae of unknown homology enter the legs, similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[405,512,1681,1705]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Blattodea</taxonomicName>
|
|
[roaches], which require further investigation.)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7730601" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7730601" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7730601/files/figure.png" pageId="132" startId="132.[684,770,1573,1594]" targetBox="[679,1208,224,1541]" targetPageId="132">
|
|
<paragraph blockId="132.[684,1212,1571,1624]" pageId="132">
|
|
FIGURE 94.
|
|
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[818,1085,1571,1595]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Medauroidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="extradentata">
|
|
<emphasis box="[818,1085,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="132">Medauroidea extradentata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jacobson & Bianchi" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmatodea" pageId="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Phasmatodea</taxonomicName>
|
|
:
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[732,863,1600,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="132" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Phasmatidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) posterodorsal view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph blockId="133.[684,1213,226,779]" pageId="133">
|
|
ABDOMEN:
|
|
<collectionCode box="[850,873,226,250]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1..8-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[916,931,226,250]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
present and functional.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[684,707,259,283]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[724,739,259,283]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
connections atypical from remaing spiracles;
|
|
<collectionCode box="[739,762,292,316]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[779,794,292,316]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
with only two connections:
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1116,1133,292,316]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1151,1212,292,316]" pageId="133">PWL</collectionCode>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectionCode box="[731,753,325,349]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1-VB.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[818,839,325,349]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1-DB absent;
|
|
<collectionCode box="[983,1003,325,349]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1-MLT possible but not discernible in this scan.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[997,1014,358,382]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1032,1093,358,382]" pageId="133">PWL</collectionCode>
|
|
runs from anterior, linking with
|
|
<collectionCode box="[929,947,391,415]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[967,981,391,415]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
via
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1032,1049,391,415]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-Wbr.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1135,1156,391,415]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1-VB ventrad, following sternite, forming
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1126,1148,424,448]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1-VC;
|
|
<collectionCode box="[684,700,457,481]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[718,772,457,481]" pageId="133">VLT</collectionCode>
|
|
joining with
|
|
<collectionCode box="[918,940,457,481]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1-VB,
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1007,1027,457,481]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1043,1098,457,481]" pageId="133">VLT</collectionCode>
|
|
extending posteriad from
|
|
<collectionCode box="[861,879,490,514]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-VC.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[953,970,490,514]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="133">T</collectionCode>
|
|
3-VL branching from
|
|
<collectionCode box="[684,706,523,547]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
1-VC. Remaining
|
|
<collectionCode box="[907,929,523,547]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
2..8-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[974,988,523,547]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
connections largely similar, with
|
|
<collectionCode box="[834,853,557,581]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
<emphasis box="[853,867,557,580]" italics="true" pageId="133">n</emphasis>
|
|
-DB extending dorsad, joining with
|
|
<collectionCode box="[741,760,590,614]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
<emphasis box="[760,774,590,613]" italics="true" pageId="133">n</emphasis>
|
|
-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[781,835,590,613]" pageId="133">DLT</collectionCode>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectionCode box="[847,866,590,614]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
<emphasis box="[866,880,590,613]" italics="true" pageId="133">n</emphasis>
|
|
-MLT extending anterior-posteriorly through length of abdomen; and
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1134,1153,623,647]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
<emphasis box="[1153,1167,623,646]" italics="true" pageId="133">n</emphasis>
|
|
-VB ventrad, joining with
|
|
<collectionCode box="[939,958,656,680]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
<emphasis box="[958,972,656,679]" italics="true" pageId="133">n</emphasis>
|
|
-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[980,1033,656,679]" pageId="133">VLT</collectionCode>
|
|
. Nearly all tracheae bandlike, with visceral branches throughout abdomen.
|
|
<collectionCode box="[854,875,722,746]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
4-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[895,908,722,746]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectionCode box="[973,994,721,745]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
|
|
5-
|
|
<collectionCode box="[1014,1028,721,745]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="133" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
|
|
with numerous sinusoidal visceral tracheae.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |