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<document id="B12F1A66D7A254DFE9C22555E52D0843" ID-CLB-Dataset="5931" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4981.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a6f5f409-8f2f-442a-915a-bbe8129d625a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4897374" ID-ZooBank="C98FB7A5-59AD-4D8D-9900-3EAFA339C537" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622727723354" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Barros, Lurdiana D., Barão, Kim R. &amp; Grazia, Jocelia" docDate="2021" docId="038D720BFF95FFD5C2FCC1BEB2A9FE49" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4981.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4981 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hypatropis sternalis" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFB40A73FF84FFC6C26BC53AB279FFC0" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic updates on the Mecocephala group (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) Redescription of ‘ Hypatropis complex’, with a review of genitalic terminology and new records" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698999355226" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E60C08B0769625293E19F745DFDEBBC6">Taxonomic updates on the Mecocephala group (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) Redescription of ‘ Hypatropis complex’, with a review of genitalic terminology and new records</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FB43C29953FB912A87F4DFA5C98965EC">Barros, Lurdiana D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="94397236936550137F540EBCCA7E9C61">Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, Department of Zoology, Institute of Biosciences, Campus do Vale, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Avenue Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501 - 970, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FC2A89404C85CC2EF4E4357A232E0A27">Barão, Kim R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6A9E2DC3A0E89305E5E1C4B3F9DF4B28">Laboratory of Systematics and Diversity of Arthropods, Penedo Educational Unit, Arapiraca Campus, Federal University of Alagoas, Avenue Beira Rio, s / n, Penedo 57200 - 000, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3FB196781213AD42D416CF1A4B1CF022">Grazia, Jocelia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="920FFCBF8C5672940791F30FE52DBF8E">Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, Department of Zoology, Institute of Biosciences, Campus do Vale, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Avenue Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Porto Alegre 91501 - 970, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="FF2F5A8FB088123CC9FDD7DA0E782418">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="038D720BFF95FFD5C2FCC1BEB2A9FE49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5042724" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183217593" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5042724" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D720BFF95FFD5C2FCC1BEB2A9FE49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D720BFF95FFD5C2FCC1BEB2A9FE49" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="C33E9096FF95FFD7C2FCC1BEB059FB5E" box="[151,544,1155,1183]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9BC31DFF95FFD7C2FCC1BEB059FB5E" blockId="17.[151,544,1155,1219]" box="[151,544,1155,1183]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0D37471FF95FFD7C2FCC1BEB059FB5E" bold="true" box="[151,544,1155,1183]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C24B89EFF95FFD7C2FCC1BEB059FB5E" authority="(Stal, 1869)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[151,544,1155,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Hypatropis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sternalis">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C2FCC1BEB059FB5E" bold="true" box="[151,544,1155,1183]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C2FCC1BEB3F2FB5F" bold="true" box="[151,395,1156,1183]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hypatropis sternalis</emphasis>
(Stål, 1869)
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33E9096FF95FFD7C2FCC192B3ACFB03" box="[151,469,1192,1219]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9BC31DFF95FFD7C2FCC192B3ACFB03" blockId="17.[151,544,1155,1219]" box="[151,469,1192,1219]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF95FFD7C2FCC192B36FFB03" box="[151,278,1192,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1019,1043]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,360,982]" captionTargetId="figure-84@5.[151,1436,345,996]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 21–26. SEM images of external scent efferent system of metasternal glands. 21–26: evaporatorium; 24–26: detail of evaporatorium. 21, 24: Hypatropis sternalis; 22, 25: Amauromelpia ussu; 23, 26: Stysiana acarinatis. Abbreviations: am, anterolateral margin; ev, evaporatorium; ms, mesopleuron; mt, metapleuron; o, ostiole; om, outer margin; per, peritreme; pod, periostiolar depression. Scale bars = 21–23: 500 μm; 24–26: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897388/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 21, 24</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF95FFD7C349C192B339FB03" box="[290,320,1192,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 55–59" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1825,1849]" captionTargetBox="[170,1414,291,1781]" captionTargetId="figure-67@10.[151,1436,273,1802]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 55–59. Hypatropis Bergroth, 1891. Holotype, habitus dorsal. 55: H. australis; 56: H. inermis; 57: H. rolstoni; 58: H. similis; 59: H. sternalis. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897404/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">59</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF95FFD7C327C193B3DBFB03" box="[332,418,1193,1219]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–110" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,197,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[212,1375,181,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 99–110. Hypatropis sternalis (Stål, 1869). 99–100: Habitus dorsal and ventral. 101–102: Head, dorsal and lateral view; 103–105: Pygophore in dorsal, posterior and ventral view; 106–108: Phallus in dorsal, lateral, ventral and posterolateral view; 109: Genital plates in posteroventral view; 110: Female receptaculum seminis and aussenwand. Abbreviations: ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; va, vesicular area. Scale bars = 99–100: 1.0 mm; 101–102, 109–110: 0.5 mm; 103–105: 1.0 mm; 106–108: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897416/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">99–110</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF95FFD7C3C6C193B3ACFB03" box="[429,469,1193,1219]" captionStart="FIGURE 111" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1443,1467]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,443,1392]" captionTargetId="figure-102@19.[151,1436,417,1420]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 111. Occurrence records of the species of Hypatropis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897420/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">111</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB34E433FF95FFD7C2FCC1D7B642FAC5" box="[151,1083,1260,1285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C24B89EFF95FFD7C2FCC1D7B3D4FAC5" authority="Stal, 1869" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="229" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,429,1260,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Melpia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sternalis">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C2FCC1D7B345FAC5" box="[151,316,1261,1285]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Melpia sternalis</emphasis>
Stål, 1869
</taxonomicName>
: 229; 1872: 31;
<treatmentCitation id="0A85E50CFF95FFD7C03AC1D7B092FAC5" author="Berg, C." box="[593,747,1261,1285]" page="49" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1879">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5BEECFF95FFD7C03AC1D7B092FAC5" author="Berg, C." box="[593,747,1261,1285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref22092" refString="Berg, C. (1879) Hemiptera Argentina enumerativ speciesque novas. Pauli &amp; Coni ed., Bonarie, 316 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36493" type="book" year="1879">Berg, 1879: 49</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A85E50CFF95FFD7C09EC1D7B64EFAC5" author="Lethierry, L. &amp; Severin, G." box="[757,1079,1261,1285]" page="146" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1893">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5BEECFF95FFD7C09EC1D7B64EFAC5" author="Lethierry, L. &amp; Severin, G." box="[757,1079,1261,1285]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref23355" refString="Lethierry, L. &amp; Severin, G. (1893) Catalogue General des Hemipteres Pentatomidae. Tome 1. Bruxelles Musee Royale d' Histoire Naturelle de Belgique. F. Hayez, Bruxelles, X + 286 pp." type="book" year="1893">Lethierry &amp; Severin, 1893: 146</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB34E433FF95FFD7C2FCC036B007FA82" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitation id="0A85E50CFF95FFD7C2FCC036B043FAE4" author="Kirkaldy, G. W." box="[151,570,1291,1316]" page="91" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1909">
<taxonomicName id="4C24B89EFF95FFD7C2FCC036B043FAE4" authority=": Kirkaldy, 1909: 91" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityPageNumber="91" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,570,1291,1316]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Hypatropis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sternalis">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C2FCC036B31EFAE3" box="[151,359,1291,1315]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Hypatropis sternalis</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5BEECFF95FFD7C31DC031B043FAE4" author="Kirkaldy, G. W." box="[374,570,1291,1316]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refId="ref23209" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. (1909) Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera), 1 - Cimicidae. Felix L. Dames, Berlin, XL + 392 pp." type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909: 91</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A85E50CFF95FFD7C02DC031B09EFAE4" author="Piran, A. A." box="[582,743,1291,1316]" page="87" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5BEECFF95FFD7C02DC031B09EFAE4" author="Piran, A. A." box="[582,743,1291,1316]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="85 - 89" refId="ref23396" refString="Piran, A. A. (1996) Hemiptera Neotropica X. Revista de la Sociedad entomologica de Argentina, 28 (1 / 4), 85 - 89." type="journal article" year="1996">Pirán, 1996: 87</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A85E50CFF95FFD7C098C036B1A5FAE4" author="Barao, K. R. &amp; Ferrari, A. &amp; Adami, C. V. K. &amp; Grazia, J." box="[755,988,1291,1316]" page="110" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="2017">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5BEECFF95FFD7C098C036B1A5FAE4" author="Barao, K. R. &amp; Ferrari, A. &amp; Adami, C. V. K. &amp; Grazia, J." box="[755,988,1291,1316]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="102 - 111" refId="ref21605" refString="Barao, K. R., Ferrari, A., Adami, C. V. K. &amp; Grazia, J. (2017) Diversity of the external efferent system of Carpocorini (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) with character selection for phylogenetic inference. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 268, 102 - 111. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jcz. 2016.08.003" type="journal article" year="2017">
Barão
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C15CC036B11FFAE3" box="[823,870,1291,1315]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
. 2017: 110
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 3G;
<treatmentCitation id="0A85E50CFF95FFD7C62BC036B761FAE4" author="Coscaron, M. C." box="[1088,1304,1292,1316]" page="227" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="2017">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5BEECFF95FFD7C62BC036B761FAE4" author="Coscaron, M. C." box="[1088,1304,1292,1316]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1" refId="ref22266" refString="Coscaron, M. C. (2017) A catalogue of the Heteroptera (Hemiptera) or the true bugs of Argentina. Zootaxa, 4295 (1), 001 - 432. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4295.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Coscarón, 2017: 227</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5BEECFF95FFD7C74FC036B287FA82" author="Barao, K. R. &amp; Ferrari, A. &amp; Grazia, J." pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="770 - 783" refId="ref21676" refString="Barao, K. R., Ferrari, A. &amp; Grazia, J. (2020) Phylogenetic analysis of the Euschistus group (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) suggests polyphyly of Dichelops Spinola, 1837 with the erection of Diceraeus Dallas, 1851, stat. rev. Austral Entomology, 59 (4), 770 - 783. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / aen. 12489" type="journal article" year="2020">
Barão
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C703C036B7EFFAE3" box="[1384,1430,1291,1315]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
. 2020
</bibRefCitation>
: figs 10, 69;
<treatmentCitation id="0A85E50CFF95FFD7C3EBC011B012FA82" author="Barros, L. D. &amp; Barao, K. R. &amp; Grazia, J." box="[384,619,1322,1346]" page="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5BEECFF95FFD7C3EBC011B012FA82" author="Barros, L. D. &amp; Barao, K. R. &amp; Grazia, J." box="[384,619,1322,1346]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="321 - 360" refId="ref21831" refString="Barros, L. D., Barao, K. R. &amp; Grazia, J. (2020 b) Systematics of the Mecocephala group (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) based on a phylogenetic perspective: Inclusion of Hypanthracos, description of three new genera, and Redescription of Ogmocoris. Arthropod Systematics &amp; Phylogeny, 78 (2), 321 - 360. 10.26049 / ASP 78 - 2 - 2020 - 07" type="journal article" year="2020">
Barros
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C3A1C011B38EFA82" box="[458,503,1322,1346]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
. 2020b: 18
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
S.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E9096FF95FFD7C2FCC04BB361FA12" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9BC31DFF95FFD7C2FCC04BB712FA4B" blockId="17.[151,1437,1392,2031]" box="[151,1387,1392,1419]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C2FCC04BB3C1FA4A" bold="true" box="[151,440,1392,1419]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B4CC940FF95FFD7C3ACC04AB712FA4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3311790333" box="[455,1387,1392,1419]" collectionCode="NHRS" collectorName="La Plata" country="Argentina" location="Buenos Aires" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="549F7DBFFF95FFD7C3ACC04AB056FA4A" box="[455,559,1392,1418]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D220894FF95FFD7C05DC04BB034FA4B" box="[566,589,1393,1419]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F333838DFF95FFD7C03CC04BB084FA4B" box="[599,765,1393,1419]" name="Argentina" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
, [
<collectingRegion id="49E00DFFFF95FFD7C164C04BB1D4FA4B" box="[783,941,1392,1419]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
],
<collectorName id="26D1A6CBFF95FFD7C1D4C04BB666FA4A" box="[959,1055,1392,1419]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">La Plata</collectorName>
, &lt;Photo examined&gt; (
<collectionCode id="ED355BD8FF95FFD7C765C04BB726FA4B" box="[1294,1375,1393,1419]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">NHRS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9BC31DFF95FFD7C2ACC0AEB361FA12" blockId="17.[151,1437,1392,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C2ACC0AEB38AFA6E" bold="true" box="[199,499,1428,1454]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Other material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B4CC940FF95FFD7C06BC0AFB37CFA12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3311790354" collectingDate="1975-10-20" collectionCode="UFRG" country="Brazil" location="Pelotas" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
<collectingCountry id="F333838DFF95FFD7C06BC0AFB011FA6F" box="[512,616,1429,1455]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<specimenCount id="9D220894FF95FFD7C019C0AFB0FEFA6F" box="[626,647,1429,1455]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, [
<collectingRegion id="49E00DFFFF95FFD7C0F0C0AEB108FA6F" box="[667,881,1428,1455]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
],
<location id="8EFB95C6FF95FFD7C1E8C0AEB1AEFA6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D720BFF95FFD5C2FCC1BEB2A9FE49:8EFB95C6FF95FFD7C1E8C0AEB1AEFA6E" box="[899,983,1428,1454]" country="Brazil" name="Pelotas" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Pelotas</location>
,
<date id="FF9AE5DDFF95FFD7C18AC0AEB623FA6F" box="[993,1114,1428,1455]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1975-10-20">
<collectingDate id="EFDE1C35FF95FFD7C18AC0AEB623FA6F" box="[993,1114,1428,1455]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1975-10-20">20.X.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
, Glória, (
<collectionCode id="ED355BD8FF95FFD7C6ABC0AFB777FA6F" box="[1216,1294,1429,1455]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nen5-04em" name="Instituto de Biologia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">UFRG</collectionCode>
) &lt;illustrated specimen
</materialsCitation>
&gt;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E9096FF95FFD7C2ACC0E6B7E2F8D6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9BC31DFF95FFD7C2ACC0E6B7E2F8D6" blockId="17.[151,1437,1392,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C2ACC0E6B33BFA36" bold="true" box="[199,322,1500,1526]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Mandibular plates longer than clypeus (
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF95FFD7C16AC0E6B1E8FA37" box="[769,913,1500,1527]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–110" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,197,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[212,1375,181,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 99–110. Hypatropis sternalis (Stål, 1869). 99–100: Habitus dorsal and ventral. 101–102: Head, dorsal and lateral view; 103–105: Pygophore in dorsal, posterior and ventral view; 106–108: Phallus in dorsal, lateral, ventral and posterolateral view; 109: Genital plates in posteroventral view; 110: Female receptaculum seminis and aussenwand. Abbreviations: ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; va, vesicular area. Scale bars = 99–100: 1.0 mm; 101–102, 109–110: 0.5 mm; 103–105: 1.0 mm; 106–108: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897416/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 99–101</figureCitation>
); mesial margins of mandibular plates contiguous in relation to clypeus, and apically convergent (
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF95FFD7C0BAC33AB148F9DB" box="[721,817,1536,1563]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–110" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,197,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[212,1375,181,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 99–110. Hypatropis sternalis (Stål, 1869). 99–100: Habitus dorsal and ventral. 101–102: Head, dorsal and lateral view; 103–105: Pygophore in dorsal, posterior and ventral view; 106–108: Phallus in dorsal, lateral, ventral and posterolateral view; 109: Genital plates in posteroventral view; 110: Female receptaculum seminis and aussenwand. Abbreviations: ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; va, vesicular area. Scale bars = 99–100: 1.0 mm; 101–102, 109–110: 0.5 mm; 103–105: 1.0 mm; 106–108: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897416/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 101</figureCitation>
). Proportions of antennomeres: 1&gt; 2 &lt;3&gt; 4 &lt;5. Posterior margins of bucculae reaching base of head (
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF95FFD7C0DBC31EB16BF9FF" box="[688,786,1572,1599]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–110" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,197,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[212,1375,181,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 99–110. Hypatropis sternalis (Stål, 1869). 99–100: Habitus dorsal and ventral. 101–102: Head, dorsal and lateral view; 103–105: Pygophore in dorsal, posterior and ventral view; 106–108: Phallus in dorsal, lateral, ventral and posterolateral view; 109: Genital plates in posteroventral view; 110: Female receptaculum seminis and aussenwand. Abbreviations: ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; va, vesicular area. Scale bars = 99–100: 1.0 mm; 101–102, 109–110: 0.5 mm; 103–105: 1.0 mm; 106–108: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897416/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 102</figureCitation>
). Labium short, ending between pro- and mesocoxae (
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF95FFD7C704C31EB2BCF9A3" captionStart="FIGURES 99–110" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,197,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[212,1375,181,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 99–110. Hypatropis sternalis (Stål, 1869). 99–100: Habitus dorsal and ventral. 101–102: Head, dorsal and lateral view; 103–105: Pygophore in dorsal, posterior and ventral view; 106–108: Phallus in dorsal, lateral, ventral and posterolateral view; 109: Genital plates in posteroventral view; 110: Female receptaculum seminis and aussenwand. Abbreviations: ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; va, vesicular area. Scale bars = 99–100: 1.0 mm; 101–102, 109–110: 0.5 mm; 103–105: 1.0 mm; 106–108: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897416/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 100</figureCitation>
). Proportions of labiomeres: 1 &lt;2 ~ 3&gt; 4. Each peritreme of ESES reaching about 1/3 of the distance to lateral margin of evaporatorium. Median furrow of the peritreme short, reaching less than half of peritreme. Evaporatorium of mesopleuron reaching more than half of the segment, and present in a diagonal from mesepimeron to mesepisternum. Gyrification of evaporatorium with low wrinkles. Metathoracic spiracle narrow (
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF95FFD7C608C38EB69EF90F" box="[1123,1255,1716,1743]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1019,1043]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,360,982]" captionTargetId="figure-84@5.[151,1436,345,996]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 21–26. SEM images of external scent efferent system of metasternal glands. 21–26: evaporatorium; 24–26: detail of evaporatorium. 21, 24: Hypatropis sternalis; 22, 25: Amauromelpia ussu; 23, 26: Stysiana acarinatis. Abbreviations: am, anterolateral margin; ev, evaporatorium; ms, mesopleuron; mt, metapleuron; o, ostiole; om, outer margin; per, peritreme; pod, periostiolar depression. Scale bars = 21–23: 500 μm; 24–26: 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897388/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 21, 24</figureCitation>
). Hemelytra not surpassing the abdominal apex (
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF95FFD7C06AC3E2B02FF933" box="[513,598,1752,1779]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–110" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,197,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[212,1375,181,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 99–110. Hypatropis sternalis (Stål, 1869). 99–100: Habitus dorsal and ventral. 101–102: Head, dorsal and lateral view; 103–105: Pygophore in dorsal, posterior and ventral view; 106–108: Phallus in dorsal, lateral, ventral and posterolateral view; 109: Genital plates in posteroventral view; 110: Female receptaculum seminis and aussenwand. Abbreviations: ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; va, vesicular area. Scale bars = 99–100: 1.0 mm; 101–102, 109–110: 0.5 mm; 103–105: 1.0 mm; 106–108: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897416/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
). Connexivum exposed, angles concolour to dorsal color. Spiracles elliptical, spiracle of abdominal sternite 2 not covered by metathorax. Mesial area adjacent to spiracles without callosity.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E9096FF95FFD5C2ACC21BB311FE81" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9BC31DFF95FFD7C2ACC21BB074F8FB" blockId="17.[151,1437,1392,2031]" box="[199,525,1824,1851]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C2ACC21BB307F8FB" bold="true" box="[199,382,1825,1851]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Measurements.</emphasis>
See
<tableCitation id="C6A6F6A6FF95FFD7C3D8C21AB07EF8FB" box="[435,519,1824,1851]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="39.[151,239,491,517]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric parameters measured of complex Hypatropis species. Abbreviations: A1, length of antennomere 1; A2, length of antennomere 2; A3, length of antennomere 3; A4, length of antennomere 4; A5, length of antennomere 5; BW, body width; BL, body length; CL, length of clypeus; HL, head length; HLE, length of head at compound eye level; HW, head width; IOD, interocular distance; L1, length of labiomere 1; L2, length of labiomere 2; L3, length of labiomere 3; L4, length of labiomere 4; PL, pronotum length; PW, pronotum width; SL, scutellum length; SW, scutellum width." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF5B9395FFA3FFE1C2FCC4D1B1DCFDB1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" tableUuid="DF5B9395FFA3FFE1C2FCC4D1B1DCFDB1">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9BC31DFF95FFD7C2ACC27FB66BF82E" blockId="17.[151,1437,1392,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C2ACC27FB303F89E" bold="true" box="[199,378,1860,1887]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
Posterolateral angles of pygophore rounded (
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF95FFD7C115C27EB667F89F" box="[894,1054,1860,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–110" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,197,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[212,1375,181,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 99–110. Hypatropis sternalis (Stål, 1869). 99–100: Habitus dorsal and ventral. 101–102: Head, dorsal and lateral view; 103–105: Pygophore in dorsal, posterior and ventral view; 106–108: Phallus in dorsal, lateral, ventral and posterolateral view; 109: Genital plates in posteroventral view; 110: Female receptaculum seminis and aussenwand. Abbreviations: ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; va, vesicular area. Scale bars = 99–100: 1.0 mm; 101–102, 109–110: 0.5 mm; 103–105: 1.0 mm; 106–108: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897416/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 103–105</figureCitation>
). Genital cup occupying less than half of pygophore length. Extension of dorsal rim well-developed over segment X (
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF95FFD7C650C252B6E4F843" box="[1083,1181,1896,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–110" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,197,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[212,1375,181,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 99–110. Hypatropis sternalis (Stål, 1869). 99–100: Habitus dorsal and ventral. 101–102: Head, dorsal and lateral view; 103–105: Pygophore in dorsal, posterior and ventral view; 106–108: Phallus in dorsal, lateral, ventral and posterolateral view; 109: Genital plates in posteroventral view; 110: Female receptaculum seminis and aussenwand. Abbreviations: ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; va, vesicular area. Scale bars = 99–100: 1.0 mm; 101–102, 109–110: 0.5 mm; 103–105: 1.0 mm; 106–108: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897416/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
). Layers of ventral rim separated by a carina; area between layers depressed (
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF95FFD7C16BC2B6B11DF867" box="[768,868,1932,1959]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–110" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,197,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[212,1375,181,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 99–110. Hypatropis sternalis (Stål, 1869). 99–100: Habitus dorsal and ventral. 101–102: Head, dorsal and lateral view; 103–105: Pygophore in dorsal, posterior and ventral view; 106–108: Phallus in dorsal, lateral, ventral and posterolateral view; 109: Genital plates in posteroventral view; 110: Female receptaculum seminis and aussenwand. Abbreviations: ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; va, vesicular area. Scale bars = 99–100: 1.0 mm; 101–102, 109–110: 0.5 mm; 103–105: 1.0 mm; 106–108: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897416/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 104</figureCitation>
). Inferior layer of ventral rim with two processes. Segment X rectangular.
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C3C9C28AB381F80A" box="[418,504,1968,1994]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Phallus</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF95FFD7C06EC28AB0DAF80B" box="[517,675,1968,1995]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–110" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,197,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[212,1375,181,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 99–110. Hypatropis sternalis (Stål, 1869). 99–100: Habitus dorsal and ventral. 101–102: Head, dorsal and lateral view; 103–105: Pygophore in dorsal, posterior and ventral view; 106–108: Phallus in dorsal, lateral, ventral and posterolateral view; 109: Genital plates in posteroventral view; 110: Female receptaculum seminis and aussenwand. Abbreviations: ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; va, vesicular area. Scale bars = 99–100: 1.0 mm; 101–102, 109–110: 0.5 mm; 103–105: 1.0 mm; 106–108: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897416/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs 106–108</figureCitation>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C24B89EFF95FFD7C0DEC28BB1F8F80A" box="[693,897,1969,1994]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Processus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capitati">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C0DEC28BB1F8F80A" box="[693,897,1969,1994]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Processus capitati</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shorter, reaching the middle
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C6AAC28AB73CF80A" box="[1217,1349,1968,1994]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">phallotheca</emphasis>
. Dorsal processes of
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF95FFD7C343C2EEB3D5F82E" box="[296,428,2004,2030]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">phallotheca</emphasis>
uniformly wide, shorter than posterodorsal projection.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF5B9395FF96FFD4C2FCC273B02DF831" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897416" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4897416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897416/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[151,264,1865,1889]" targetBox="[227,1360,197,1815]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8B9BC31DFF96FFD4C2FCC273B02DF831" blockId="18.[151,1437,1865,2034]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF96FFD4C2FCC273B318F8A1" bold="true" box="[151,353,1865,1889]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURES 99–110.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C24B89EFF96FFD4C303C270B0C4F8A1" authority="(Stal, 1869)" baseAuthorityName="Stal" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[360,701,1865,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Hypatropis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sternalis">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF96FFD4C303C270B041F8A1" box="[360,568,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hypatropis sternalis</emphasis>
(Stål, 1869)
</taxonomicName>
. 99–100: Habitus dorsal and ventral. 101–102: Head, dorsal and lateral view; 103–105: Pygophore in dorsal, posterior and ventral view; 106–108:
<taxonomicName id="4C24B89EFF96FFD4C1FFC257B198F845" box="[916,993,1901,1925]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phallaceae" genus="Phallus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Phallales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF96FFD4C1FFC257B198F845" box="[916,993,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Phallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in dorsal, lateral, ventral and posterolateral view; 109: Genital plates in posteroventral view; 110: Female receptaculum seminis and aussenwand.
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF96FFD4C6FFC2ABB754F869" bold="true" box="[1172,1325,1937,1961]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Abbreviations</emphasis>
: ddr, distal
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF96FFD4C2FCC28FB328F80D" box="[151,337,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ductus receptaculi</emphasis>
; pdr, proximal
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF96FFD4C39BC28FB0D3F80D" box="[496,682,1973,1997]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ductus receptaculi</emphasis>
; va, vesicular area. Scale bars = 99–100: 1.0 mm; 101–102, 109–110: 0.5 mm; 103–105: 1.0 mm; 106–108: 0.25 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9BC31DFF97FFD5C2ACC5ADB311FE81" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF97FFD5C2ACC5ADB3ECFF70" bold="true" box="[199,405,150,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
Valvifers 8 flat, posterior margins straight. Valvifers 9 flat, with anterior margins concave and posterior margins straight, sclerotized lateral arms not attaining anterior margins of laterotergites 9 (
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF97FFD5C746C581B7E9FF15" box="[1325,1424,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–110" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,197,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[212,1375,181,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 99–110. Hypatropis sternalis (Stål, 1869). 99–100: Habitus dorsal and ventral. 101–102: Head, dorsal and lateral view; 103–105: Pygophore in dorsal, posterior and ventral view; 106–108: Phallus in dorsal, lateral, ventral and posterolateral view; 109: Genital plates in posteroventral view; 110: Female receptaculum seminis and aussenwand. Abbreviations: ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; va, vesicular area. Scale bars = 99–100: 1.0 mm; 101–102, 109–110: 0.5 mm; 103–105: 1.0 mm; 106–108: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897416/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 109</figureCitation>
). Proximal
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF97FFD5C362C5E5B3A3FF39" box="[265,474,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ductus receptaculi</emphasis>
convoluted, extremely long, at least three times longer than vesicular area. Distal
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF97FFD5C2FCC439B31CFEDD" box="[151,357,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ductus receptaculi</emphasis>
convoluted, extremely long, at least five times longer than vesicular area. Annular flanges convergent (
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF97FFD5C291C41DB322FE81" box="[250,347,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 99–110" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1865,1889]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,197,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-22@18.[212,1375,181,1841]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 99–110. Hypatropis sternalis (Stål, 1869). 99–100: Habitus dorsal and ventral. 101–102: Head, dorsal and lateral view; 103–105: Pygophore in dorsal, posterior and ventral view; 106–108: Phallus in dorsal, lateral, ventral and posterolateral view; 109: Genital plates in posteroventral view; 110: Female receptaculum seminis and aussenwand. Abbreviations: ddr, distal ductus receptaculi; pdr, proximal ductus receptaculi; va, vesicular area. Scale bars = 99–100: 1.0 mm; 101–102, 109–110: 0.5 mm; 103–105: 1.0 mm; 106–108: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897416/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33E9096FF97FFD5C2ACC470B2A9FE49" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9BC31DFF97FFD5C2ACC470B2A9FE49" blockId="19.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9501F0FFF97FFD5C2ACC470B318FEA4" bold="true" box="[199,353,330,356]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F333838DFF97FFD5C303C471B3D5FEA5" box="[360,428,331,357]" name="Brazil" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49E00DFFFF97FFD5C3D0C471B01CFEA5" box="[443,613,331,357]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="49E00DFFFF97FFD5C0CBC471B10FFEA6" box="[672,886,331,358]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
);
<collectingCountry id="F333838DFF97FFD5C1E2C471B181FEA5" box="[905,1016,331,357]" name="Argentina" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49E00DFFFF97FFD5C663C471B6DBFEA5" box="[1032,1186,331,357]" country="Argentina" name="Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Buenos Aires</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="49E00DFFFF97FFD5C6B5C471B72EFEA6" box="[1246,1367,331,358]" country="Argentina" name="Entre Rios" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Entre Rios</collectingRegion>
) (
<figureCitation id="131FDF98FF97FFD5C704C471B2BAFE49" captionStart="FIGURE 111" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1443,1467]" captionTargetBox="[174,1414,443,1392]" captionTargetId="figure-102@19.[151,1436,417,1420]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 111. Occurrence records of the species of Hypatropis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4897420" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4897420/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 111</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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