534 lines
55 KiB
XML
534 lines
55 KiB
XML
<document id="0D8DFD1405B150AE64D58C50C163B901" ID-CLB-Dataset="285207" ID-DOI="10.24823/EJB.2021.357" ID-GBIF-Dataset="79160911-6a72-466a-b594-3a50c8a4341c" ID-ISSN="1747-0036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10513850" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1704823014932" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Paula-Souza, J., Lima, A. G. & Souza, V. C." docDate="2021" docId="EF160F442736FFD01658FA55FB86FE72" docLanguage="en" docName="EdinbJBot.78.357.1-32.pdf" docOrigin="Edinburgh Journal of Botany 78 (357)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.357" docStyle="DocumentStyle:73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690.2:EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690" docStyleName="EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Pombalia velutina Paula-Souza, Phytotaxa" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="132F773C272EFFCB1621FFCBFFFBFFCF" masterDocTitle="THE VIOLETS OF THE BRAZILIAN SAVANNA: A REVISION OF THE POMBALIA LANATA COMPLEX (VIOLACEAE), WITH DESCRIPTIONS OF TWO NEW SPECIES" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1705328464580" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="396FA5BD96F72A8CC83A20280CF9CAC3">THE VIOLETS OF THE BRAZILIAN SAVANNA: A REVISION OF THE POMBALIA LANATA COMPLEX (VIOLACEAE), WITH DESCRIPTIONS OF TWO NEW SPECIES</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2F967C902B168298F55A2D8B40D5E47C">Paula-Souza, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D2CC24F722FFB74925DD71E03B865D81">Lima, A. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="69CB44EC87976FF87ED1A1BEFF8D0B72" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="482BD82555BEFA50815F3E890865C692">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="08AEA14476ECBF899ACE581F65DF9CAD">Souza, V. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="503FB5657BAF85C3F1687F55658F97C3">Edinburgh Journal of Botany</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3598567C6C2DDBE760A0AD58BE36218B">
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<mods:date id="EE3BCEC2581DED275775B808126FFAB0">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0CB66E4BC6D2965309080EABE162AF81">2021-04-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0AF1A0E00C05523399A656F3ED3BE1B5">78</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A156A656CBBA9308CA22D66E8E86A0C2">357</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="60CBAE6C3DC8ABC9262415C22EF021C9">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="70C3921CCEB0C6631C554037C405345D">http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.357</mods:url>
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<treatment id="EF160F442736FFD01658FA55FB86FE72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10513890" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10513890" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442736FFD01658FA55FB86FE72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EF160F442736FFD01658FA55FB86FE72" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<heading id="3C48093E2736FFD31658FA55FB86FA78" box="[121,1149,1438,1463]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="2">
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<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92736FFD31658FA55FB9DFA78" box="[121,1126,1438,1463]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6700BE522736FFD31658FA55FB9DFA78" blockId="24.[121,1157,1438,1612]" box="[121,1126,1438,1463]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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||
<emphasis id="55CB62402736FFD31658FA55FF75FA78" bold="true" box="[121,142,1438,1463]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12736FFD316B4FA55FCDCFA78" ID-CoL="4LR28" authority="(Schulze-Menz) Paula-Souza, Phytotaxa" authorityName="Paula-Souza, Phytotaxa" baseAuthorityName="Schulze-Menz" box="[149,807,1438,1463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutina">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402736FFD316B4FA55FE9BFA78" bold="true" box="[149,352,1438,1463]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pombalia velutina</emphasis>
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||
(Schulze-Menz) Paula-Souza, Phytotaxa
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
183(1): 11, f. 1D, 3H (2014).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92736FFD3124DFA55FB7EFA13" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="6700BE522736FFD3124DFA55FB7EFA13" blockId="24.[121,1157,1438,1612]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
–
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12736FFD316B9FA08FC6FFA13" authority="Schulze-Menz, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem" box="[152,916,1475,1500]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Hybanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutinus">
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||
<emphasis id="55CB62402736FFD316B9FA08FE83FA13" box="[152,376,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hybanthus velutinus</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2736FFD3175EFA08FC6FFA13" box="[383,916,1475,1500]" collectingDate="1905-10" collectionCode="E, G, BM" country="Paraguay" location="Type" municipality="Hassler" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="G76156, G76155, G76157, G76158" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="lectotype">Schulze-Menz, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem</materialsCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
12(111): 111 (1934).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</heading>
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||
<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92736FFD316B9FA22FEBFF983" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6700BE522736FFD316B9FA22FEBFF983" blockId="24.[121,1157,1438,1612]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2736FFD316B9FA22FE14F9E8" collectingDate="1905-10" collectionCode="G" collectorName="E. Hassler" country="Paraguay" location="Paraguay" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="G76156" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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||
Type:
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||
<collectingCountry id="1FA8FEC22736FFD316FAFA22FEBCF9CD" box="[219,327,1513,1538]" name="Paraguay" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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||
. “In regione fluminis Yhú”,
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||
<date id="130198922736FFD31450FA22FD44F9CD" box="[625,703,1513,1538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1905-10">
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||
<collectingDate id="0345617A2736FFD31450FA22FD44F9CD" box="[625,703,1513,1538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1905-10">x 1905</collectingDate>
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</date>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis id="55CB62402736FFD314E9FA22FCCAF9CD" box="[712,817,1513,1538]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842736FFD314E9FA22FCCAF9CD" box="[712,817,1513,1538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">E.Hassler</collectorName>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
9514 (
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||
<typeStatus id="B80400F02736FFD3155FFA22FC13F9CD" box="[894,1000,1513,1538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972736FFD315CEFA22FBFFF9CD" box="[1007,1028,1513,1538]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">G</collectionCode>
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||
! [
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||
<specimenCode id="371916292736FFD31232FA22FB8BF9CD" box="[1043,1136,1513,1538]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="Herbarium">G76156</specimenCode>
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||
], designated by
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||
<bibRefCitation id="032EC3A32736FFD3171CF9C5FE10F9E8" author="Seo" box="[317,491,1550,1575]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Seo" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="279 - 281" refId="ref15456" refString="Seo M-N, Sanso A-M, Xifreda C-C. 2009. Lectotypifications in Hybanthus Jacq. (Violaceae) of the native flora of Argentina and Paraguay. Candollea. 64 (2): 279 - 281." type="journal article" year="2009">
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||
Seo
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||
<emphasis id="55CB62402736FFD3174FF9C5FE5EF9E8" box="[366,421,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">et al.</emphasis>
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||
, 2009
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2736FFD317D4F9C5FBEDF9E8" box="[501,1046,1550,1575]" collectingDate="1905-10" collectionCode="BM, G" collectorName="E. Hassler" country="Paraguay" location="Paraguay" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCode="G76155, G76157, G76158" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isolectotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="B80400F02736FFD317D4F9C5FD85F9E8" box="[501,638,1550,1575]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">isolectotype</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972736FFD314A4F9C5FD4BF9E8" box="[645,688,1550,1575]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">BM</collectionCode>
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||
!,
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||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972736FFD3149CF9C5FD29F9E8" box="[701,722,1550,1575]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">G</collectionCode>
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||
! [
|
||
<specimenCode id="371916292736FFD314C0F9C5FCC6F9E8" box="[737,829,1550,1575]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">G76155</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="371916292736FFD31566F9C5FC59F9E8" box="[839,930,1550,1575]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">G76157</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="371916292736FFD3158AF9C5FBF0F9E8" box="[939,1035,1550,1575]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">G76158</specimenCode>
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||
])
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<emphasis id="55CB62402736FFD31200F9C5FEBFF983" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<figureCitation id="FF84A2D72736FFD31200F9C5FF31F983" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="6.[121,185,1620,1642]" captionTargetBox="[213,1072,265,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-6@6.[213,1072,265,1606]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 1. Scanning electromicroscopic images of the indument in species of the Pombalia lanata complex: A and B, Pombalia lanata; C, P. strigoides (from Paula-Souza & Ballard Jr., 2014, and reproduced with the permission of the copyright holder, Magnolia Press); D and E, P. velutina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10513852" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10513852/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figures 1D,E</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="FF84A2D72736FFD316F4F9F8FEEEF983" box="[213,277,1587,1612]" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="22.[121,185,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[235,1051,265,1538]" captionTargetId="figure-6@22.[235,1051,265,1538]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figure 9. A–D, Pombalia strigoides: A, habit; B, habitat; C, configuration of the androecium around the gynoecium (an, anther; ca, connective appendage; gl, nectar gland; pp, posterior petal; st, style); D, detail of flowering branch; E–G, Pombalia velutina: E, root system (bud indicated by arrow); F, flowering branch of congested inflorescence; G, detail of broad, fimbriate sepals (arrow). Photographs by Juliana de Paula-Souza." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10513876" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10513876/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">9E–G</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation id="FF84A2D72736FFD31701F9F8FEC6F983" box="[288,317,1587,1612]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="25.[121,185,1521,1543]" captionTargetBox="[275,1035,268,1493]" captionTargetId="figure-10@25.[237,1048,262,1513]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figure 11. Pombalia velutina: A, habit; B, gynoecium on the pedicel; C1, anterior stamen; C2 and C3, variation of indument and shape of connective appendage of posterior stamens; D, variation of size and shape of sepals; E, variation of siZe and shape of the corolla. Modified from Paula-SouZa et al., 2011, and reproduced with the permission of the Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de Genève. Drawn from Hatschbach 59430 (A and C1), Dombrowski 6627 (B), Dombrowski 676 (C2 and C3), Hatschbach 37073 (D1), Hatschbach 45845 (D2), Hatschbach 17099 (E1) and Hatschbach 64106 (E2) by Rogério Lupo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10513882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10513882/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">11</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92736FFD11658F9A3FC9AFCE2" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522736FFD11658F9A3FC9AFCE2" blockId="24.[121,1133,1640,1702]" lastBlockId="26.[121,1164,266,813]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
Suffrutescent herb,
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72736FFD31776F9A3FE31F94E" box="[343,458,1640,1665]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="cm" value="22.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="15.0">15–30 cm</quantity>
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||
high, branched from a well-developed, bud-bearing underground root-like system, erect;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402736FFD31435F946FD72F969" box="[532,649,1677,1702]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">internodes</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72736FFD314B1F946FCF9F969" box="[656,770,1677,1702]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="0.3" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="14.5" valueMax="26.0" valueMin="3.0">3–26 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402736FFD3152CF946FCA2F969" box="[781,857,1677,1702]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Stipule</emphasis>
|
||
5–7
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402736FFD315B2F946FC5AF96A" bold="true" box="[915,929,1677,1701]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">×</emphasis>
|
||
c.
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72736FFD31599F946FBE8F969" box="[952,1043,1677,1702]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, margin entire;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD116E4FEC1FEF0FEEC" box="[197,267,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">leaves</emphasis>
|
||
alternate, sessile to subsessile;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11458FEC1FD4DFEEC" box="[633,694,266,291]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">blade</emphasis>
|
||
17–33
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD1152CFEC1FCE0FEED" bold="true" box="[781,795,266,290]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD11500FEC1FC5DFEEC" box="[801,934,266,291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="12.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="9.25" valueMax="12.5" valueMin="6.0">6–12.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, oblanceolate, elliptic to lanceolate, apex acute to obtuse or rounded, margin entire, subentire or serrate, or less frequently sharp-toothed, base acute to attenuate, tomentose to villous or woolly, hairs all stellate or frequently simple with sparse or rare stellate hairs.
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11575FEB1FC50FE5C" box="[852,939,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
white, with a yellow spot at the base of the anterior petal, axillary in poorly defined racemose inflorescences or most frequently arranged in congested terminal inflorescences;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11546FE0FFC4DFE12" box="[871,950,452,477]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">pedicel</emphasis>
|
||
9–18(29) mm;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD1165BFE21FF15FDCC" box="[122,238,490,515]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">bracteoles</emphasis>
|
||
c.2
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD1173CFE21FED0FDCD" bold="true" box="[285,299,490,514]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD11710FE21FE7CFDCC" box="[305,391,490,515]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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||
wide;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD117F0FE21FDE2FDCC" box="[465,537,490,515]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">sepals</emphasis>
|
||
equal, 8–9.5
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11493FE21FD3BFDCD" bold="true" box="[690,704,490,514]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD114E7FE21FCC6FDCC" box="[710,829,490,515]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, lanceolate to ovate, margin fimbriate, base truncate to rounded or cordate, villous;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD114C1FDC4FC75FDE7" box="[736,910,527,552]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">posterior petals</emphasis>
|
||
6.5–9
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD115FFFDC4FC17FDE8" bold="true" box="[990,1004,527,551]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD115D3FDC4FB92FDE7" box="[1010,1129,527,552]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.0">2–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, oblong to lanceolate;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD1174DFDFFFE00FD82" box="[364,507,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">lateral petals</emphasis>
|
||
14–20
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11473FDFFFD9BFD83" bold="true" box="[594,608,564,588]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD11446FDFFFD17FD82" box="[615,748,564,589]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.85" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="12.75" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="8.5">8.5–17 mm</quantity>
|
||
, clawed or less frequently spatulate, falcate, villous;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11706FD91FE40FDBC" box="[295,443,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">anterior petal</emphasis>
|
||
13–17
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11433FD91FDDBFDBD" bold="true" box="[530,544,602,626]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD11407FD91FD5FFDBC" box="[550,676,602,627]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="18.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="11.0">11–25 mm</quantity>
|
||
, including a claw
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD1154DFD91FC21FDBC" box="[876,986,602,627]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="7.0">7–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, transversely oblong or less frequently subsquare, apex truncate to emarginate, smooth, villous;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD116ECFD6FFECFFD72" box="[205,308,676,701]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">filaments</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD1171AFD6FFE49FD72" box="[315,434,676,701]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, connective appendages hyaline,
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD1150BFD6FFC48FD72" box="[810,947,676,701]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, frequently asymmetrical, nectar glands noduliform, sometimes much reduced and inconspicuous, inserted on the filaments, villous;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD117D2FD24FDDCFCC7" box="[499,551,751,776]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">style</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD1140FFD24FD5FFCC7" box="[558,676,751,776]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="3.35" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.0">3–3.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, glabrous, straight, ovary c.
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD115F2FD24FBD5FCC7" box="[979,1070,751,776]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, villous.
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD1165BFCDFFF28FCE2" box="[122,211,788,813]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Capsule</emphasis>
|
||
9–10.5
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11710FCDFFEC4FCE3" bold="true" box="[305,319,788,812]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD11764FCDFFE47FCE2" box="[325,444,788,813]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="6.75" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="6.0">6–7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ellipsoid to ovoid;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD114B2FCDFFD2EFCE2" box="[659,725,788,813]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">seeds</emphasis>
|
||
c.3
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11525FCDFFCE9FCE3" bold="true" box="[772,786,788,812]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD11539FCDFFCA5FCE2" box="[792,862,788,813]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="33C0EEDA2737FFD21658FA3AFBB6F961" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10513882" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10513882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10513882/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" startId="25.[121,185,1521,1543]" targetBox="[275,1035,268,1493]" targetPageId="25" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522737FFD21658FA3AFB77F9E7" blockId="25.[121,1164,1521,1715]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402737FFD21658FA3AFF22F9C8" bold="true" box="[121,217,1521,1543]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figure 11</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12737FFD216C4FA3AFE6EF9C8" box="[229,405,1521,1543]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutina">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402737FFD216C4FA3AFE6EF9C8" box="[229,405,1521,1543]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Pombalia velutina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A, habit; B, gynoecium on the pedicel; C
|
||
<subScript id="FB3BBC172737FFD2150CFA34FCCFF9C3" attach="left" box="[813,820,1535,1548]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">1</subScript>
|
||
, anterior stamen; C
|
||
<subScript id="FB3BBC172737FFD215D8FA34FBFBF9C3" attach="left" box="[1017,1024,1535,1548]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">2</subScript>
|
||
and C
|
||
<subScript id="FB3BBC172737FFD21260FA34FBB3F9C3" attach="left" box="[1089,1096,1535,1548]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">3</subScript>
|
||
, variation of indument and shape of connective appendage of posterior stamens; D, variation of size and
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522737FFD21658F9FFFB94F985" blockId="25.[121,1164,1521,1715]" box="[121,1135,1588,1610]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
shape of sepals; E, variation of siZe and shape of the corolla. Modified from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="032EC3A32737FFD21559F9FFFB97F985" author="Paula-SouZa" box="[888,1132,1588,1610]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Paula-SouZa" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="367 - 375" refId="ref15273" refString="Paula-Souza J, Pirani JR, Feliciano CD. 2011. Taxonomic and geographic notes on the Hybanthus lanatus (A. St. - Hil.) Baill. complex (Violaceae). Candollea. 66 (2): 367 - 375. https: // doi. org / 10.15553 / c 2011 v 662 a 14" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Paula-SouZa
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402737FFD215DDF9FFFBD6F985" box="[1020,1069,1588,1610]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522737FFD2165BF99EFB84F9A4" blockId="25.[121,1164,1521,1715]" box="[122,1151,1621,1643]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">and reproduced with the permission of the Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de Genève. Drawn from</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522737FFD2165BF9BDFBB6F961" blockId="25.[121,1164,1521,1715]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402737FFD2165BF9BDFF0AF943" box="[122,241,1654,1676]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Hatschbach</emphasis>
|
||
59430 (A and C
|
||
<subScript id="FB3BBC172737FFD217B2F94EFE61F95D" attach="left" box="[403,410,1669,1682]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">1</subScript>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402737FFD2178CF9BDFDD2F943" box="[429,553,1654,1676]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dombrowski</emphasis>
|
||
6627 (B),
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402737FFD214B0F9BDFCF6F943" box="[657,781,1654,1676]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Dombrowski</emphasis>
|
||
676 (C
|
||
<subScript id="FB3BBC172737FFD21574F94EFCA7F95D" attach="left" box="[853,860,1669,1682]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">2</subScript>
|
||
and C
|
||
<subScript id="FB3BBC172737FFD215BCF94EFC5FF95D" attach="left" box="[925,932,1669,1682]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">3</subScript>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402737FFD21596F9BDFBD5F943" box="[951,1070,1654,1676]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Hatschbach</emphasis>
|
||
37073 (D
|
||
<subScript id="FB3BBC172737FFD216B1F96DFF6CF97C" attach="left" box="[144,151,1702,1715]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">1</subScript>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402737FFD21688F953FEDBF961" box="[169,288,1688,1710]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Hatschbach</emphasis>
|
||
45845 (D
|
||
<subScript id="FB3BBC172737FFD217A2F96DFE71F97C" attach="right" box="[387,394,1702,1715]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">2</subScript>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402737FFD217BCF953FDEFF961" box="[413,532,1688,1710]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Hatschbach</emphasis>
|
||
17099 (E
|
||
<subScript id="FB3BBC172737FFD21455F96DFD80F97C" attach="left" box="[628,635,1702,1715]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">1</subScript>
|
||
) and
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402737FFD21497F953FCD6F961" box="[694,813,1688,1710]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Hatschbach</emphasis>
|
||
64106 (E
|
||
<subScript id="FB3BBC172737FFD215ACF96DFC6FF97C" attach="left" box="[909,916,1702,1715]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">2</subScript>
|
||
) by Rogério Lupo.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92734FFD11658FC82FC3CFCAD" box="[121,967,841,866]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522734FFD11658FC82FC3CFCAD" blockId="26.[121,967,841,866]" box="[121,967,841,866]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11658FC82FF16FCAD" box="[121,237,841,866]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The epithet refers to the dense, villous indument of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92734FFD11658FCB6FD12FBE4" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522734FFD11658FCB6FD12FBE4" blockId="26.[121,1144,893,1067]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11658FCB6FE87FC59" box="[121,380,893,918]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12734FFD117ABFCB6FDB4FC59" box="[394,591,893,918]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutina">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD117ABFCB6FDB4FC59" box="[394,591,893,918]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pombalia velutina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found in grasslands and savannas from southern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A57B70B02734FFD116C5FC69FEADFC74" box="[228,342,930,955]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A57B70B02734FFD1175AFC69FE31FC74" box="[379,458,930,955]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
states in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1FA8FEC22734FFD11418FC69FD83FC74" box="[569,632,930,955]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and adjacent areas of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1FA8FEC22734FFD1155BFC69FC1FFC74" box="[890,996,930,955]" name="Paraguay" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
, showing the southernmost distribution of this group, isolated from the other species that are typical of the core area of the Brazilian Cerrado (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="FF84A2D72734FFD1147DFC26FD43FBC9" box="[604,696,1005,1030]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="10.[122,186,966,988]" captionTargetBox="[123,1163,268,951]" captionTargetId="figure-257@10.[121,1164,265,953]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 3. Distribution of Pombalia cristalina, P. insignis, P. poaya, P. strigoides and P. velutina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10513856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10513856/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD1147DFC26FD43FBC9" bold="true" box="[604,696,1005,1030]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Figure 3</emphasis>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
; for a more detailed discussion on its geographical distribution, see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="032EC3A32734FFD117EDFBD9FD21FBE4" author="Paula-Souza" box="[460,730,1042,1067]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Paula-Souza" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="367 - 375" refId="ref15273" refString="Paula-Souza J, Pirani JR, Feliciano CD. 2011. Taxonomic and geographic notes on the Hybanthus lanatus (A. St. - Hil.) Baill. complex (Violaceae). Candollea. 66 (2): 367 - 375. https: // doi. org / 10.15553 / c 2011 v 662 a 14" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Paula-Souza
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11441FBD9FD6DFBE4" box="[608,662,1042,1067]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92734FFD11658FB8CFCEBFB4A" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522734FFD11658FB8CFCEBFB4A" blockId="26.[121,1154,1095,1157]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11658FB8CFF16FBAF" box="[121,237,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
. Flowering and fruiting specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12734FFD114B9FB8CFCA6FBAF" box="[664,861,1095,1120]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutina">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD114B9FB8CFCA6FBAF" box="[664,861,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pombalia velutina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been collected from September to November, with a single record in December.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92734FFD11658FB6AFE83FA55" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522734FFD11658FB6AFE83FA55" blockId="26.[121,1160,1184,1434]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11658FB6AFEACFB75" box="[121,343,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
. The AOO of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12734FFD117CFFB6AFD48FB75" box="[494,691,1185,1210]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutina">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD117CFFB6AFD48FB75" box="[494,691,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pombalia velutina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD114E0FB6AFCF3FB75" box="[705,776,1185,1210]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="90CA131A2734FFD11528FB6BFCEAFB60" attach="right" box="[777,785,1184,1199]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">2</superScript>
|
||
) fulfills IUCN’s AOO criterion for Endangered status (EN); however, there are records of the species in conservation units, and many notes accompanying herbarium specimens refer to it as being frequent in the area. Moreover, personal observations have been of recorded populations growing in disturbed sites along roadsides. This information, combined with the species’ large EOO (
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD115D4FAFDFB97FA80" box="[1013,1132,1334,1359]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.126399999999999" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="km" value="61264.0">61,264 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="90CA131A2734FFD1124CFAFEFB8EFA8B" attach="right" box="[1133,1141,1333,1348]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">2</superScript>
|
||
) suggest that it would be more accurate to assign to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12734FFD114E7FA90FC77FABB" box="[710,908,1371,1396]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutina">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD114E7FA90FC77FABB" box="[710,908,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Pombalia velutina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a conservation status of Least Concern (LC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92734FFD01658FA78FB86FE72" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522734FFD01658FA78FE50FEAD" blockId="26.[121,1138,1459,1714]" lastBlockId="27.[121,1135,265,354]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11658FA78FE56FA06" box="[121,429,1459,1481]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Selected specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2734FFD11792FA78FD5FFA25" collectingDate="1984-11-30" collectionCode="HAS" collectorName="Castro & Itarare" country="Brazil" location="Mattos" municipality="Parque Florestal de Caxambu" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1FA8FEC22734FFD11792FA78FE0EFA06" box="[435,501,1459,1481]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11420FA78FDB3FA06" bold="true" box="[513,584,1459,1481]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A57B70B02734FFD11420FA78FDB3FA06" box="[513,584,1459,1481]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842734FFD11475FA78FD63FA06" box="[596,664,1459,1481]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Castro</collectorName>
|
||
, na rodovia entre
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842734FFD1156AFA78FC75FA06" box="[843,910,1459,1481]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Castro</collectorName>
|
||
e
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842734FFD11587FA78FC12FA06" box="[934,1001,1459,1481]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Itararé</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="876424282734FFD115D0FA78FEA3FA25" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Parque Florestal de Caxambú</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="130198922734FFD11741FA1FFE37FA25" box="[352,460,1492,1514]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1984-11-30">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0345617A2734FFD11741FA1FFE37FA25" box="[352,460,1492,1514]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1984-11-30">30 xi 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD117F5FA1FFDE1FA25" box="[468,538,1492,1514]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<location id="6260E8892734FFD117F5FA1FFDE1FA25" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442736FFD01658FA55FB86FE72:6260E8892734FFD117F5FA1FFDE1FA25" box="[468,538,1492,1514]" country="Brazil" municipality="Parque Florestal de Caxambu" name="Mattos" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Parana">Mattos</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
26914 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972734FFD1144AFA1FFD65FA25" box="[619,670,1492,1514]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13038" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13038" name="Fundação Zoobotânica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">HAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842734FFD1148CFA1FFCDFFA25" box="[685,804,1492,1514]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Jaguariaíva</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="371916292734FFD1150DFA1FFC8DFA25" box="[812,886,1492,1514]" collectionCode="BR" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BR 151</specimenCode>
|
||
, entrada
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842734FFD115F3FA1FFBBDFA25" box="[978,1094,1492,1514]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">da Fazenda</collectorName>
|
||
3
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842734FFD1165BFA3DFF32F9C3" box="[122,201,1526,1548]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ledes II</collectorName>
|
||
, a c.
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD116DAFA3DFED1F9C3" box="[251,298,1526,1548]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972734FFD11711FA3DFEC6F9C3" box="[304,317,1526,1548]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
do pedágio,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="028BD8952734FFD1179EFA3DFDCDF9C3" box="[447,566,1526,1548]" degrees="24.33310" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="-24.3331">24.33310°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="028BD8952734FFD1141FFA3DFD41F9C3" box="[574,698,1526,1548]" degrees="49.79395" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" value="-49.79395">49.79395°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="028BD8952734FFD114E4FA3DFC20F9C3" box="[709,987,1526,1548]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="1" seconds="59.2" value="-24.333113">24°19′59.2′′S, 49°47′38.2′′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
],
|
||
<date id="130198922734FFD115C6FA3DFBA8F9C3" box="[999,1107,1526,1548]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2007-09-26">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0345617A2734FFD115C6FA3DFBA8F9C3" box="[999,1107,1526,1548]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="2007-09-26">26 ix 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11658F9DCFF0FF9E2" box="[121,244,1559,1581]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<location id="6260E8892734FFD11658F9DCFF0FF9E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442736FFD01658FA55FB86FE72:6260E8892734FFD11658F9DCFF0FF9E2" box="[121,244,1559,1581]" country="Brazil" latitude="-24.333113" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.793945" name="Paula-Souza" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Parana">Paula-Souza</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
et al. 8736 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972734FFD11751F9DCFE64F9E2" box="[368,415,1559,1581]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2734FFD1178CF9DCFC79F9E2" box="[429,898,1559,1581]" collectingDate="1976-10-25" collectionCode="MBM" collectorName="Palmeira" country="Brazil" location="Dombrowski" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842734FFD1178CF9DCFDF3F9E2" box="[429,520,1559,1581]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Palmeira</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="130198922734FFD11430F9DCFD8CF9E2" box="[529,631,1559,1581]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1976-10-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0345617A2734FFD11430F9DCFD8CF9E2" box="[529,631,1559,1581]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1976-10-25">25 x 1976</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD114A1F9DCFD07F9E2" box="[640,764,1559,1581]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<location id="6260E8892734FFD114A1F9DCFD07F9E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442736FFD01658FA55FB86FE72:6260E8892734FFD114A1F9DCFD07F9E2" box="[640,764,1559,1581]" country="Brazil" name="Dombrowski" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Parana">Dombrowski</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
6627 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972734FFD11561F9DCFC80F9E2" box="[832,891,1559,1581]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2734FFD115AAF9DCFB9EF9E2" box="[907,1125,1559,1581]" collectorName="Ponta Grossa" country="Brazil" location="Furnas" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana">
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842734FFD115AAF9DCFBEEF9E2" box="[907,1045,1559,1581]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Ponta Grossa</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="6260E8892734FFD1123FF9DCFB9EF9E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442736FFD01658FA55FB86FE72:6260E8892734FFD1123FF9DCFB9EF9E2" box="[1054,1125,1559,1581]" country="Brazil" name="Furnas" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Parana">Furnas</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2734FFD1165BF9F3FDEBF981" box="[122,528,1592,1614]" collectingDate="1997-09-10" collectionCode="MBM, NY, UPCB" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<date id="130198922734FFD1165BF9F3FF1EF981" box="[122,229,1592,1614]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1997-09-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0345617A2734FFD1165BF9F3FF1EF981" box="[122,229,1592,1614]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1997-09-10">10 ix 1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD116CFF9F3FEDBF981" box="[238,288,1592,1614]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Cervi</emphasis>
|
||
6326 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972734FFD11745F9F3FE66F981" box="[356,413,1592,1614]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972734FFD11787F9F3FE38F981" box="[422,451,1592,1614]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972734FFD117EDF9F3FDF0F981" box="[460,523,1592,1614]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15175" name="Universidade Federal do Paraná" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">UPCB</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2734FFD11439F9F3FBB7F981" box="[536,1100,1592,1614]" collectingDate="1959-10-12" collectionCode="ESA" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
|
||
Tibagi, Três Pontões,
|
||
<date id="130198922734FFD114D0F9F3FCACF981" box="[753,855,1592,1614]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1959-10-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0345617A2734FFD114D0F9F3FCACF981" box="[753,855,1592,1614]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1959-10-12">12 x 1959</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11541F9F3FC2CF981" box="[864,983,1592,1614]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Hatschbach</emphasis>
|
||
6377 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972734FFD1123AF9F3FBB3F981" box="[1051,1096,1592,1614]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2734FFD1165BF991FBC3F9BF" box="[122,1080,1626,1648]" collectingDate="1996-10-15" collectionCode="HBR, MBM" collectorName="de Ventania" country="United States of America" location="US" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972734FFD1165BF991FF53F9BF" box="[122,168,1626,1648]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14907" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14907" name="Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">HBR</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972734FFD11691F991FF1CF9BF" box="[176,231,1626,1648]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fc7c-p25f" name="San Jose State University, Museum of Birds and Mammals" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">MBM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1FA8FEC22734FFD116D0F991FEEAF9BF" box="[241,273,1626,1648]" name="United States of America" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
); Ventania, arredores
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842734FFD117C8F991FD99F9BF" box="[489,610,1626,1648]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">de Ventania</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="130198922734FFD1144AF991FD2AF9BF" box="[619,721,1626,1648]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1996-10-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0345617A2734FFD1144AF991FD2AF9BF" box="[619,721,1626,1648]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" value="1996-10-15">15 x 1996</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD114FBF991FC05F9BF" box="[730,1022,1626,1648]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
Chagas e
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12734FFD1151CF991FC97F9BF" authority="Soares-Silva 2035" authorityName="Soares-Silva" authorityYear="2035" box="[829,876,1626,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Silva" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Silva</taxonomicName>
|
||
& Soares-Silva
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
2035
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
(ESA, FUEL, HUEFS, HUFU).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2734FFD117B3F9B0FBFFF97D" collectionCode="BM, F, K, N" county="Tucunduva" latitude="-26.55" location="Abelardo" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="-52.333332" municipality="Weir" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" specimenCode="K001215439, K001215440" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD117B3F9B0FDB3F95E" bold="true" box="[402,584,1659,1681]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A57B70B02734FFD117B3F9B0FDB3F95E" box="[402,584,1659,1681]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="8E61C6DE2734FFD11472F9B0FD38F95E" box="[595,707,1659,1681]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Tucunduva</collectingCounty>
|
||
, 1861-62,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11508F9B0FCAEF95E" box="[809,853,1659,1681]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="876424282734FFD11508F9B0FCAEF95E" box="[809,853,1659,1681]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Weir</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
378 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972734FFD115AFF9B0FC48F95E" box="[910,947,1659,1681]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">BM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972734FFD1159CF9B0FC32F95E" box="[957,969,1659,1681]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15707" name="Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">F</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972734FFD115F0F9B0FC24F95E" box="[977,991,1659,1681]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
|
||
[
|
||
<specimenCode id="371916292734FFD115CBF9B0FB95F95E" box="[1002,1134,1659,1681]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">K001215439</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="371916292734FFD1165BF957FEF9F97D" box="[122,258,1692,1714]" collectionCode="K" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">K001215440</specimenCode>
|
||
]).
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402734FFD11735F957FE52F97D" bold="true" box="[276,425,1692,1714]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A57B70B02734FFD11735F957FE52F97D" box="[276,425,1692,1714]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="6260E8892734FFD11794F957FDEBF97D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442736FFD01658FA55FB86FE72:6260E8892734FFD11794F957FDEBF97D" box="[437,528,1692,1714]" county="Tucunduva" latitude="-26.55" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="-52.333332" municipality="Weir" name="Abelardo" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Abelardo</location>
|
||
LuZ,
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72734FFD11465F957FD69F97D" box="[580,658,1692,1714]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="km" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 km</quantity>
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972734FFD114B9F957FD53F97D" box="[664,680,1692,1714]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
|
||
of
|
||
<location id="6260E8892734FFD114EBF957FCDEF97D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442736FFD01658FA55FB86FE72:6260E8892734FFD114EBF957FCDEF97D" box="[714,805,1692,1714]" county="Tucunduva" latitude="-26.55" longLatPrecision="1241" longitude="-52.333332" municipality="Weir" name="Abelardo" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Abelardo</location>
|
||
LuZ,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="028BD8952734FFD11579F957FC5DF97D" box="[856,934,1692,1714]" degrees="26" direction="south" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="-26.55">26°33′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="028BD8952734FFD11591F957FBFFF97D" box="[944,1028,1692,1714]" degrees="52" direction="west" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" precision="925" value="-52.333332">52°20′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="EC9259612735FFD01658FEC2FECAFED0" box="[121,305,265,287]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="900.0">
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72735FFD01658FEC2FF00FED0" box="[121,251,265,287]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="900.0">900–1000 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="130198922735FFD0171AFEC2FE64FED0" box="[315,415,265,287]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1964-12-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0345617A2735FFD0171AFEC2FE64FED0" box="[315,415,265,287]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="1964-12-08">8 xii 1964</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402735FFD01788FEC2FDD6FED0" box="[425,557,265,287]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842735FFD01788FEC2FE18FED0" box="[425,483,265,287]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Smith</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842735FFD017DDFEC2FDD6FED0" box="[508,557,265,287]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Klein</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
13868 (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1FA8FEC22735FFD0145EFEC2FD59FED0" box="[639,674,265,287]" name="United States of America" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">US</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2735FFD01490FEC2FE5CFEAD" collectingDate="1964-12-08" collectingDateMax="2003-11-13" collectingDateMin="1964-12-08" collectionCode="ESA" collectorName="Paula-Souza" country="United States of America" elevation="950" latitude="-24.186666" location="Bom Sucesso de Itarare" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.272778" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402735FFD01490FEC2FCECFED0" bold="true" box="[689,791,265,287]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">São Paulo</emphasis>
|
||
: Itararé,
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72735FFD0154FFEC2FC5BFED0" box="[878,928,265,287]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="km" value="9.0">9 km</quantity>
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842735FFD01586FEC2FBFCFED0" box="[935,1031,265,287]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">de Itararé</collectorName>
|
||
para
|
||
<location id="6260E8892735FFD01261FEC2FEC3FE8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442736FFD01658FA55FB86FE72:6260E8892735FFD01261FEC2FEC3FE8E" country="United States of America" latitude="-24.186666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-49.272778" name="Bom Sucesso de Itarare" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Bom Sucesso de Itararé</location>
|
||
, beira de estrada,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="028BD8952735FFD017CFFEE0FDB0FE8E" box="[494,587,299,321]" degrees="24.115" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="55" value="-24.115">24.115°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="028BD8952735FFD01475FEE0FD27FE8E" box="[596,732,299,321]" degrees="49.340833" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" precision="1" value="-49.34083">49.340833°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
[24°11′12′′S, 49°16′22′′W],
|
||
<date id="130198922735FFD015C5FEE0FBABFE8E" box="[996,1104,299,321]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2003-11-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0345617A2735FFD015C5FEE0FBABFE8E" box="[996,1104,299,321]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" value="2003-11-13">13 xi 2003</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402735FFD01658FE87FF0FFEAD" box="[121,244,332,354]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Paula-Souza</emphasis>
|
||
et al. 3645 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972735FFD01751FE87FE5AFEAD" box="[368,417,332,354]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522735FFD01658FEB4FB86FE72" blockId="27.[121,1149,383,445]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
|
||
This species is readily recognised by its broad and fimbriate sepals, unique among species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12735FFD016E3FE6FFE8EFE72" box="[194,373,420,445]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lanata">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402735FFD016E3FE6FFE8EFE72" box="[194,373,420,445]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Pombalia lanata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
complex, and the flowers usually forming congested inflorescences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |