490 lines
53 KiB
XML
490 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="58E29F998F57A7F19BE2AD0184223BD0" ID-CLB-Dataset="285207" ID-DOI="10.24823/EJB.2021.357" ID-GBIF-Dataset="79160911-6a72-466a-b594-3a50c8a4341c" ID-ISSN="1747-0036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10513850" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1704823014932" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Paula-Souza, J., Lima, A. G. & Souza, V. C." docDate="2021" docId="EF160F442729FFC11658FAF4FD10FA42" docLanguage="en" docName="EdinbJBot.78.357.1-32.pdf" docOrigin="Edinburgh Journal of Botany 78 (357)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.24823/ejb.2021.357" docStyle="DocumentStyle:73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690.2:EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="73DE8CF451BB5BCBD336E07A8276E690" docStyleName="EdinbJBot.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Pombalia cristalina Paula-Souza 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="132F773C272EFFCB1621FFCBFFFBFFCF" masterDocTitle="THE VIOLETS OF THE BRAZILIAN SAVANNA: A REVISION OF THE POMBALIA LANATA COMPLEX (VIOLACEAE), WITH DESCRIPTIONS OF TWO NEW SPECIES" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1705328464580" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="98D9966B7C45F5124412EFCEB52ECA7D">THE VIOLETS OF THE BRAZILIAN SAVANNA: A REVISION OF THE POMBALIA LANATA COMPLEX (VIOLACEAE), WITH DESCRIPTIONS OF TWO NEW SPECIES</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E13623A71819E9E937B2A70107DBC6F7">Paula-Souza, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F2E3C4DB0C591195C7D1124E9773B52C">Lima, A. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1531217D86FE0539D402F1B549DAB9A9">Souza, V. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4FD3FD87F792F8B2415F23B10CDEB756">Edinburgh Journal of Botany</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DA91C13BCAA57CA359F98879223F10B9">
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<mods:date id="AB62B07D9704C3AAEB00B29AD086CE38">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="82716EAC6E112CCBB938C2FE01406B4D">2021-04-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2D39E0A7D1144723266C17059D839235">78</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AD37EE7A12CB067DA8CAF1684EB17DB4">357</mods:number>
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<treatment id="EF160F442729FFC11658FAF4FD10FA42" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10513864" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10513864" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442729FFC11658FAF4FD10FA42" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EF160F442729FFC11658FAF4FD10FA42" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92729FFCC1658FAF4FD9CFA97" box="[121,615,1343,1368]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6700BE522729FFCC1658FAF4FD9CFA97" blockId="7.[121,615,1343,1368]" box="[121,615,1343,1368]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="3C48093E2729FFCC1658FAF4FD9CFA97" box="[121,615,1343,1368]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="2">
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<keyStep id="DC4BA6F72729FFCC1658FAF4FD9CFA97" box="[121,615,1343,1368]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="55CB62402729FFCC1658FAF4FF75FA97" bold="true" box="[121,142,1343,1368]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12729FFCC16B4FAF4FDFCFA97" ID-CoL="8VMWR" authority="Paula-Souza" authorityName="Paula-Souza" authorityYear="2021" box="[149,519,1343,1368]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalina" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="55CB62402729FFCC16B4FAF4FE8BFA97" bold="true" box="[149,368,1343,1368]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pombalia cristalina</emphasis>
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Paula-Souza
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="55CB62402729FFCC142EFAF4FD9CFA97" bold="true" box="[527,615,1343,1368]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="4EF8DF3B2729FFCC142EFAF4FD9CFA97" box="[527,615,1343,1368]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</keyStep>
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</keyLead>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92729FFCC16B6FAAFFD4BFA22" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="6700BE522729FFCC16B6FAAFFD4BFA22" blockId="7.[151,1161,1380,1666]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12729FFCC16B6FAAFFE90FAB2" ID-CoL="8VMWR" authorityName="Paula-Souza" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,363,1380,1405]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalina">
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<emphasis id="55CB62402729FFCC16B6FAAFFE90FAB2" box="[151,363,1380,1405]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pombalia cristalina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
is morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12729FFCC1498FAAFFBD2FAB2" ID-CoL="4LR26" authority="(Taub.) Paula-Souza" authorityName="Paula-Souza" baseAuthorityName="Taub." box="[697,1065,1380,1405]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="strigoides">
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<emphasis id="55CB62402729FFCC1498FAAFFCBBFAB2" box="[697,832,1380,1405]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. strigoides</emphasis>
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(Taub.) Paula-Souza
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</taxonomicName>
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but is distinguished by its larger leaves 10–14
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<emphasis id="55CB62402729FFCC147EFA42FD96FA6E" bold="true" box="[607,621,1417,1441]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">×</emphasis>
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||
(versus 4–7.9
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<emphasis id="55CB62402729FFCC15B2FA42FC5AFA6E" bold="true" box="[915,929,1417,1441]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">×</emphasis>
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<quantity id="A04713B72729FFCC1586FA42FBDBFA6D" box="[935,1056,1417,1442]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–3 mm</quantity>
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), smaller, c.
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long connective appendages (versus
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<quantity id="A04713B72729FFCC148CFA64FCD9FA07" box="[685,802,1455,1480]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">1–1.2 mm</quantity>
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long) and white or creamy petals (versus purple, blue or lilac, rarely white).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92729FFCC1497FA1FFDFEF94D" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6700BE522729FFCC1497FA1FFDFEF94D" blockId="7.[151,1161,1380,1666]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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–
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Type:
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<collectingCountry id="1FA8FEC22729FFCC152EFA1FFCABFA22" box="[783,848,1492,1517]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="A57B70B02729FFCC157BFA1FFC66FA22" box="[858,925,1492,1517]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Goiás</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="876424282729FFCC1587FA1FFBE8FA22" box="[934,1043,1492,1517]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Cristalina</collectingMunicipality>
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, estrada para
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<location id="6260E8892729FFCC16F0FA32FEFDF9DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442729FFC11658FAF4FD10FA42:6260E8892729FFCC16F0FA32FEFDF9DD" box="[209,262,1529,1554]" country="Brazil" county="Type" latitude="-16.745306" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.604694" municipality="Cristalina" name="Unai" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Goias">Unaí</location>
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, c.
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<quantity id="A04713B72729FFCC173EFA32FE91F9DD" box="[287,362,1529,1554]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="600.0">
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</quantity>
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da BR 040, cerrado degradado com campo rupestre adjacente, 16.7453°S, 47.6047°W [
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="028BD8952729FFCC141DF9D4FD2CF9F7" box="[572,727,1567,1592]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" precision="1" seconds="16.9" value="-47.604694">47°36′16.9′′W</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<elevation id="EC9259612729FFCC14C4F9D4FC8CF9F7" box="[741,887,1567,1592]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1230.0">
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<quantity id="A04713B72729FFCC14C4F9D4FCC0F9F7" box="[741,827,1567,1592]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="1230.0">1230 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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,
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<date id="130198922729FFCC15A2F9D4FC0EF9F7" box="[899,1013,1567,1592]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2006-10-18">
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<collectingDate id="0345617A2729FFCC15A2F9D4FC0EF9F7" box="[899,1013,1567,1592]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2006-10-18">18 x 2006</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="55CB62402729FFCC15DFF9D4FEB4F992" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<collectorName id="CA4ADB842729FFCC15DFF9D4FF27F992" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">J. Paula-Souza</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="CA4ADB842729FFCC16C6F98FFE90F992" box="[231,363,1604,1629]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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G.O. Rom ã
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<emphasis id="55CB62402729FFCC177CF98FFE09F992" box="[349,498,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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o &
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<collectorName id="CA4ADB842729FFCC17A9F98FFE09F992" box="[392,498,1604,1629]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">G.S. Leite</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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8611/6768 (
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<collectionCode id="01AE26972729FFCC14CDF98FFCE2F992" box="[748,793,1604,1629]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
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[
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<specimenCode id="371916292729FFCC1504F98FFC56F992" box="[805,941,1604,1629]" collectionCode="SPF" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">SPF182079</specimenCode>
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],
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2729FFCC159DF98FFDFEF94D" collectingDate="2006-10-18" collectionCode="ESA" collectorName="J. Paula-Souza & G. O. Rom a o & G. S. Leite" country="Brazil" county="Type" elevation="600" latitude="-16.745306" location="Unai" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.604694" municipality="Cristalina" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCode="ESA97122" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="isotype">
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<typeStatus id="B80400F02729FFCC159DF98FFBF5F992" box="[956,1038,1604,1629]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="01AE26972729FFCC1235F98FFBB9F992" box="[1044,1090,1604,1629]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
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[
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<specimenCode id="371916292729FFCC16BCF9A2FEE7F94D" box="[157,284,1641,1666]" collectionCode="ESA" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="Herbarium">ESA97122</specimenCode>
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]).
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<emphasis id="55CB62402729FFCC1711F9A2FDFEF94D" bold="true" box="[304,517,1641,1666]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<figureCitation id="FF84A2D72729FFCC1711F9A2FE30F94D" box="[304,459,1641,1666]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="8.[121,185,1587,1609]" captionTargetBox="[225,1061,265,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-7@8.[225,1061,265,1569]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figure 2. A–D, Pombalia cristalina Paula-SouZa, sp. nov.: A and B, flowering branches; C, habit; D, detail of vegetative branch. E and F, Pombalia insignis Paula-SouZa, sp. nov.: E, flower; F, habit and type locality. Photographs: A and B, Henrique Moreira; C and D, Juliana de Paula-Souza; E, Marco Batalha; F, Gérson de Oliveira Romão." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10513854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10513854/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figures 2A–D</figureCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="FF84A2D72729FFCC17F7F9A2FDFAF94D" box="[470,513,1641,1666]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="23.[121,185,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[259,1050,268,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-10@23.[233,1053,262,1538]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 10. A–E, Pombalia strigoides: A, habit; B, gynoecium; C, variation of size and shape of the corolla; D, calyx; E1, posterior stamen; E2–E4, variation of size, indument and shape of connective appendage of anterior stamens. F, Pombalia cristalina Paula-Souza, sp. nov.: anterior stamen. Drawn from Gifford & Fonseca 243 (A), Irwin et al. 9355 (B and E3), Rizzo 8407 (C1, D, E1 and E2), Heringer 2503 (C2 and E4) and Proença & Oliveira 1562 (F) by Rogério Lupo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10513880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10513880/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">10F</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="33C0EEDA2726FFC31658F9F8FE7CF962" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10513854" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10513854" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10513854/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[121,185,1587,1609]" targetBox="[225,1061,265,1569]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522726FFC31658F9F8FE7CF962" blockId="8.[121,1153,1587,1709]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402726FFC31658F9F8FF37F986" bold="true" box="[121,204,1587,1609]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figure 2</emphasis>
|
||
. A–D,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12726FFC3172FF9F8FDA8F986" authority="Paula-Souza" authorityName="Paula-Souza" authorityYear="2021" box="[270,595,1587,1609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="24" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalina" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402726FFC3172FF9F8FE36F986" box="[270,461,1587,1609]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pombalia cristalina</emphasis>
|
||
Paula-SouZa
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sp. nov.: A and B, flowering branches; C, habit; D, detail of vegetative branch. E and F,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12726FFC31787F99FFD27F9A5" authority="Paula-Souza" authorityName="Paula-Souza" authorityYear="2021" box="[422,732,1620,1642]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402726FFC31787F99FFDADF9A5" box="[422,598,1620,1642]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pombalia insignis</emphasis>
|
||
Paula-SouZa
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sp. nov.: E, flower; F, habit and type locality. Photographs: A and B, Henrique Moreira; C and D, Juliana de Paula-Souza; E, Marco Batalha; F, Gérson de Oliveira Romão.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92727FFC21658FEC1FC28FC0C" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522727FFC21658FEC1FC28FC0C" blockId="9.[121,1166,266,963]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Suffrutescent herb,
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC21776FEC1FE31FEEC" box="[343,458,266,291]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="cm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">10–15 cm</quantity>
|
||
high, branched from a well-developed, bud-bearing underground root-like system, erect;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC21435FEE4FDA2FE87" box="[532,601,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">stems</emphasis>
|
||
densely strigose, internodes
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC21583FEE4FBEFFE87" box="[930,1044,303,328]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="14.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="4.0">4–14 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC2123EFEE4FB90FE87" box="[1055,1131,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Stipule</emphasis>
|
||
2–3
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC2168CFE9FFF40FEA3" bold="true" box="[173,187,340,364]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">×</emphasis>
|
||
c.
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC216F3FE9FFED5FEA2" box="[210,302,340,365]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, narrowly elliptic, margin entire, hyaline and inconspicuous among the dense indument;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC2171AFEB1FE7AFE5C" box="[315,385,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">leaves</emphasis>
|
||
alternate, sessile;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC21473FEB1FD74FE5C" box="[594,655,378,403]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">blade</emphasis>
|
||
10–14
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC214C7FEB1FD0FFE5D" bold="true" box="[742,756,378,402]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC214DAFEB1FC8AFE5C" box="[763,881,378,403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="3.7" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="3.0">3–4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, narrowly oblong, narrowly elliptic or narrowly lanceolate, apex acuminate, margin entire, base truncate, 1-nerved, densely strigose along the nerve especially at the base.
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC2157CFE0FFC4FFE12" box="[861,948,452,477]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
white or creamy, with a yellow spot at the base of the anterior petal, solitary, axillary;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC21555FE21FC38FDCC" box="[884,963,490,515]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">pedicel</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC215E8FE21FBCEFDCC" box="[969,1077,490,515]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="cm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.0">1–1.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, strigose;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC2173FFDC4FE69FDE7" box="[286,402,527,552]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">bracteoles</emphasis>
|
||
2–2.5
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC217C0FDC4FE14FDE8" bold="true" box="[481,495,527,551]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">×</emphasis>
|
||
c.
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC21424FDC4FD8BFDE7" box="[517,624,527,552]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
|
||
, linear;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC214E4FDC4FCF6FDE7" box="[709,781,527,552]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">sepals</emphasis>
|
||
slightly unequal, 3.5–5.8
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC2120FFDC4FBC7FDE8" bold="true" box="[1070,1084,527,551]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC21658FDFFFF0BFD82" box="[121,240,564,589]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.0">1–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, lanceolate, subfalcate, apex acuminate, margin entire, base truncate, densely strigose;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC216C1FD91FE75FDBC" box="[224,398,602,627]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">posterior petals</emphasis>
|
||
5–5.8
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC217FFFD91FE17FDBD" bold="true" box="[478,492,602,626]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC217D2FD91FD85FDBC" box="[499,638,602,627]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.7">1.7–2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, oblong to lanceolate, subfalcate, apex round;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC216E7FDB4FEAEFD57" box="[198,341,639,664]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">lateral petals</emphasis>
|
||
8.2–13.1
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC217E8FDB4FE2CFD58" bold="true" box="[457,471,639,663]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC217FCFDB4FD93FD57" box="[477,616,639,664]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="4.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="5.85" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="4.2">4.2–7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, falcate, clawed, the blade obtriangular, apex truncate or emarginate, villous beneath;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC2141FFD6FFD2AFD72" box="[574,721,676,701]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">anterior petal</emphasis>
|
||
13–15
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC21509FD6FFCCDFD73" bold="true" box="[808,822,676,700]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">×</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC2151DFD6FFC39FD72" box="[828,962,676,701]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2349999999999999" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.67" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="12.35" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="6.7">6.7–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
, including a claw
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC21694FD01FEC5FD2C" box="[181,318,714,739]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="5.5">5.5–6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, transversely oblong, apex emarginate or less frequently truncate, base truncate or less frequently obtuse, villous;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC214B2FD24FD01FCC7" box="[659,762,751,776]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">filaments</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC21521FD24FC71FCC7" box="[768,906,751,776]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, anthers
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC2165BFCDFFEDBFCE2" box="[122,288,788,813]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.35" metricValueMin="1.15" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.35" valueMin="1.15">1.15–1.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, connective appendages hyaline, c.
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC214C0FCDFFCC0FCE2" box="[737,827,788,813]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, apex round or apiculate, asymmetrical, the 2 anterior stamens each bearing a noduliform gland at the base of the anthers or in the middle of the filament, sometimes the gland inconspicuous corresponding to a swollen area, villous;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC217BBFC4FFE35FC52" box="[410,462,900,925]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">style</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC217F4FC4FFDB2FC52" box="[469,585,900,925]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="3.0">3–3.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous, ovary
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC2151EFC4FFC2CFC52" box="[831,983,900,925]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.225" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.15" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="1.225" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.15">1.15–1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, strigose, ovules 12(13).
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC21703FC61FE80FC0C" box="[290,379,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Capsule</emphasis>
|
||
7.5–8.5
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC217FEFC61FE16FC0D" bold="true" box="[479,493,938,962]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">×</emphasis>
|
||
c.
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC21427FC61FDB0FC0C" box="[518,587,938,963]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ovoid or ellipsoid;
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC21503FC61FC9FFC0C" box="[802,868,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">seeds</emphasis>
|
||
not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92727FFC21658FC15FCA9FB8D" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522727FFC21658FC15FCA9FB8D" blockId="9.[121,1100,990,1090]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC21658FC15FF16FC38" box="[121,237,990,1015]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The epithet refers to the municipality of Cristalina, where the new species is found. In addition to being well known for the production of gemstones and crystals, Cristalina is also recognised here for inhabiting ‘precious’ plants.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92727FFC21658FB96FBD3FB54" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522727FFC21658FB96FBD3FB54" blockId="9.[121,1152,1117,1179]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC21658FB96FE87FBB9" box="[121,380,1117,1142]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12727FFC217ABFB96FDA5FBB9" authorityName="Paula-Souza" authorityYear="2021" box="[394,606,1117,1142]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalina">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC217ABFB96FDA5FBB9" box="[394,606,1117,1142]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pombalia cristalina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from open savannas and campos rupestres around the municipality of Cristalina,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A57B70B02727FFC214AEFB49FCEAFB54" box="[655,785,1154,1179]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Goiás state</collectingRegion>
|
||
, central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1FA8FEC22727FFC2154EFB49FC55FB54" box="[879,942,1154,1179]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="FF84A2D72727FFC2159DFB49FBE3FB54" box="[956,1048,1154,1179]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="10.[122,186,966,988]" captionTargetBox="[123,1163,268,951]" captionTargetId="figure-257@10.[121,1164,265,953]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figure 3. Distribution of Pombalia cristalina, P. insignis, P. poaya, P. strigoides and P. velutina." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10513856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10513856/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC2159DFB49FBE3FB54" bold="true" box="[956,1048,1154,1179]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 3</emphasis>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92727FFC21658FB7CFD70FB3A" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522727FFC21658FB7CFD70FB3A" blockId="9.[121,1070,1207,1269]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC21658FB7CFF16FB1F" box="[121,237,1207,1232]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
. The species has been collected with flowers and fruits in September and October, with a single flowering record for July.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92727FFC21658FADAFBE3F950" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522727FFC21658FADAFBE3F950" blockId="9.[121,1163,1297,1695]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC21658FADAFEABFAE5" box="[121,336,1297,1322]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
. The municipality of Cristalina is situated at the junction of Brazil’s two major highways, which link the largest cities of the country to its capital city, Brasília. This has contributed to much of the growth and urbanisation of the area at the expense of its natural ecosystems. This region is one of the most important centres of production of crystals and gemstones in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1FA8FEC22727FFC21735FA6DFEAAFA70" box="[276,337,1446,1471]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(hence the name), and potential environmental effects of this industry are an intense threat to its natural habitats. Personal observations have further indicated that agriculture is a relevant threat; at least two known populations have been drastically reduced and are struggling in cultivated fields of heavily mechanised crops. There is a single occurrence of this species from a small conservation unit. Therefore, according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="032EC3A32727FFC2155FF9F0FBFDF99B" author="IUCN" box="[894,1030,1595,1620]" firstAuthor="IUCN" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref14389" refString="IUCN. 2012. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, version 3.1, 2 nd edition, iv + 32 pp. Gland, Switzerland, and Cambridge: International Union for Conservation of Nature. https: // portals. iucn. org / library / sites / library / files / documents / RL- 2001 - 001 - 2 nd. pdf [Accessed 16 August 2019.]" type="book" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
criteria B1a,b(i,iii),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12727FFC216CEF9AAFE45F9B5" authorityName="Paula-Souza" authorityYear="2021" box="[239,446,1633,1658]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalina">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402727FFC216CEF9AAFE45F9B5" box="[239,446,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pombalia cristalina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is considered Critically Endangered (CR) based on its very limited distribution (EOO,
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72727FFC2171FF94DFE4BF950" box="[318,432,1670,1695]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3413" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="km" value="13413.0">13,413 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="90CA131A2727FFC21796F94EFE44F95B" attach="right" box="[439,447,1669,1684]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">2</superScript>
|
||
) and the continuing decline in the quality of its habitat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="33C0EEDA2724FFC1165BFC0DFBE8FC13" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10513856" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10513856" box="[122,1043,966,988]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10513856/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[122,186,966,988]" targetBox="[123,1163,268,951]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522724FFC1165BFC0DFBE8FC13" blockId="10.[122,1043,966,988]" box="[122,1043,966,988]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC1165BFC0DFF30FC13" bold="true" box="[122,203,966,988]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figure 3</emphasis>
|
||
. Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12724FFC1174FFC0DFDD0FC13" authorityName="Paula-Souza" authorityYear="2021" box="[366,555,966,988]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cristalina">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC1174FFC0DFDD0FC13" box="[366,555,966,988]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pombalia cristalina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12724FFC11417FC0DFD63FC13" authorityName="Paula-Souza" authorityYear="2021" box="[566,664,966,988]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC11417FC0DFD63FC13" box="[566,664,966,988]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. insignis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12724FFC11482FC0DFD0FFC13" box="[675,756,966,988]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="poaya">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC11482FC0DFD0FFC13" box="[675,756,966,988]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. poaya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12724FFC114DEFC0DFC83FC13" box="[767,888,966,988]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="strigoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC114DEFC0DFC83FC13" box="[767,888,966,988]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. strigoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12724FFC1158BFC0DFBF6FC13" box="[938,1037,966,988]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="velutina">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC1158BFC0DFBF6FC13" box="[938,1037,966,988]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. velutina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FA5EDD92724FFC11658FBC1FD10FA42" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522724FFC11658FBC1FE1CFB27" blockId="10.[121,1163,1034,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC11658FBC1FE4EFBEF" box="[121,437,1034,1056]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Additional specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2724FFC117E0FBC1FC6BFB8E" collectingDate="2005-01-21" collectionCode="ESA" collectorName="Paula-Souza" country="Brazil" elevation="600" latitude="-16.745277" location="Unai" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.60472" municipality="Cristalina" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="BR 040" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="1FA8FEC22724FFC117E0FBC1FDFFFBEF" box="[449,516,1034,1056]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC11431FBC1FDB1FBEF" bold="true" box="[528,586,1034,1056]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A57B70B02724FFC11431FBC1FDB1FBEF" box="[528,586,1034,1056]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Goiás</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="876424282724FFC11477FBC1FD4CFBEF" box="[598,695,1034,1056]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cristalina</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, estrada para
|
||
<location id="6260E8892724FFC11565FBC1FC88FBEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442729FFC11658FAF4FD10FA42:6260E8892724FFC11565FBC1FC88FBEF" box="[836,883,1034,1056]" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.745277" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.60472" municipality="Cristalina" name="Unai" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Goias">Unaí</location>
|
||
, c.
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72724FFC115ABFBC1FC35FBEF" box="[906,974,1034,1056]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="EC9259612724FFC115ABFBC1FC35FBEF" box="[906,974,1034,1056]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
da
|
||
<specimenCode id="371916292724FFC115D2FBC1FBC5FBEF" box="[1011,1086,1034,1056]" collectionCode="BR" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BR 040</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="028BD8952724FFC1165BFBE0FF13FB8E" box="[122,232,1067,1089]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-16.745277">16°44′43′′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="028BD8952724FFC116D0FBE0FE9EFB8E" box="[241,357,1067,1089]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" seconds="17" value="-47.60472">47°36′17′′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="EC9259612724FFC1174FFBE0FE0AFB8E" box="[366,497,1067,1089]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1230.0">
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72724FFC1174FFBE0FE40FB8E" box="[366,443,1067,1089]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1230.0">1230 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="130198922724FFC117DAFBE0FDA0FB8E" box="[507,603,1067,1089]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2005-01-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0345617A2724FFC117DAFBE0FDA0FB8E" box="[507,603,1067,1089]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2005-01-21">21 i 2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC11442FBE0FD25FB8E" box="[611,734,1067,1089]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842724FFC11442FBE0FD25FB8E" box="[611,734,1067,1089]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Paula-Souza</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
et al. 4326 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972724FFC1157AFBE0FC70FB8E" box="[859,907,1067,1089]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2724FFC115B8FBE0FC54FBAC" collectingDate="2007-07-29" collectionCode="ESA, IBGE" collectorName="M. A. Silva" country="Brazil" elevation="600" latitude="-16.745277" location="Brasilia" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.60472" municipality="Cristalina" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="BR 040" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
|
||
c.
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72724FFC11588FBE0FC26FB8E" box="[937,989,1067,1089]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="5.0">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="76B2A7702724FFC11588FBE0FC26FB8E" box="[937,989,1067,1089]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</locationDeviation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
da cidade em direção a
|
||
<location id="6260E8892724FFC11722FB86FEB4FBAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442729FFC11658FAF4FD10FA42:6260E8892724FFC11722FB86FEB4FBAC" box="[259,335,1101,1123]" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.745277" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.60472" municipality="Cristalina" name="Brasilia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Goias">Brasília</location>
|
||
, margem da BR-040,
|
||
<date id="130198922724FFC11404FB86FD6DFBAC" box="[549,662,1101,1123]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2007-07-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0345617A2724FFC11404FB86FD6DFBAC" box="[549,662,1101,1123]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2007-07-29">29 vii 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC114BFFB86FD01FBAC" box="[670,762,1101,1123]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842724FFC114BFFB86FD01FBAC" box="[670,762,1101,1123]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M.A.Silva</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
6154 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972724FFC1151FFB86FC90FBAC" box="[830,875,1101,1123]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972724FFC11554FB86FC51FBAC" box="[885,938,1101,1123]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15833" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15833" name="Reserva Ecológica do IBGE" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">IBGE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2724FFC11599FB86FC4BFB4B" collectingDate="2002-09-08" collectionCode="ESA, IBGE" collectorName="M. A. Silva & M. J. O. Souza" country="Brazil" elevation="600" latitude="-16.745277" location="Unai" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.60472" municipality="Cristalina" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="BR 040" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
|
||
BR-251 c.
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72724FFC1123DFB86FBB1FBAC" box="[1052,1098,1101,1123]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="1.0">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="76B2A7702724FFC1123DFB86FBB1FBAC" box="[1052,1098,1101,1123]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</locationDeviation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
da cidade em direção a
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842724FFC1176CFBA5FE62FB4B" box="[333,409,1134,1156]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Brasília</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="130198922724FFC11780FBA5FDFBFB4B" box="[417,512,1134,1156]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2002-09-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0345617A2724FFC11780FBA5FDFBFB4B" box="[417,512,1134,1156]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2002-09-08">8 ix 2002</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC11428FBA5FD00FB4B" box="[521,763,1134,1156]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842724FFC11428FBA5FD00FB4B" box="[521,763,1134,1156]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M.A.Silva & M.J.O.Souza</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
5363 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972724FFC11561FBA5FC96FB4B" box="[832,877,1134,1156]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972724FFC11557FBA5FC50FB4B" box="[886,939,1134,1156]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15833" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15833" name="Reserva Ecológica do IBGE" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">IBGE</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2724FFC11598FBA5FBD7FB6A" collectingDate="1998-09-10" collectionCode="ESA, SPF" collectorName="Paula-Souza" country="Brazil" elevation="600" latitude="-16.745277" location="Cristalina" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.60472" municipality="Cristalina" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="BR 040" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72724FFC11598FBA5FC10FB4B" box="[953,1003,1134,1156]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="4.0">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="76B2A7702724FFC11598FBA5FC10FB4B" box="[953,1003,1134,1156]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</locationDeviation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
de
|
||
<location id="6260E8892724FFC11230FBA5FB8BFB4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442729FFC11658FAF4FD10FA42:6260E8892724FFC11230FBA5FB8BFB4B" box="[1041,1136,1134,1156]" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.745277" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.60472" municipality="Cristalina" name="Cristalina" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Goias">Cristalina</location>
|
||
em direção a
|
||
<location id="6260E8892724FFC11722FB44FECBFB6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442729FFC11658FAF4FD10FA42:6260E8892724FFC11722FB44FECBFB6A" box="[259,304,1167,1189]" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.745277" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.60472" municipality="Cristalina" name="Unai" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Goias">Unaí</location>
|
||
(GO-309), Serra dos Cristais,
|
||
<date id="130198922724FFC1147BFB44FD3EFB6A" box="[602,709,1167,1189]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1998-09-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0345617A2724FFC1147BFB44FD3EFB6A" box="[602,709,1167,1189]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1998-09-10">10 ix 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC114EFFB44FCB2FB6A" box="[718,841,1167,1189]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842724FFC114EFFB44FCB2FB6A" box="[718,841,1167,1189]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Paula-Souza</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
et al. 2746 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972724FFC115E5FB44FC0AFB6A" box="[964,1009,1167,1189]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972724FFC115DBFB44FBDCFB6A" box="[1018,1063,1167,1189]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15730" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">SPF</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7D7B40F2724FFC11217FB44FE18FB27" collectingDate="2012-10-21" collectionCode="ESA" collectorName="Paula-Souza" country="Brazil" elevation="400" latitude="-16.745277" location="Pedra Chapeu do Sol" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.60472" municipality="Cristalina" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="BR 040" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Goias">
|
||
estrada para a
|
||
<location id="6260E8892724FFC1169EFB7AFE6FFB08" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF160F442729FFC11658FAF4FD10FA42:6260E8892724FFC1169EFB7AFE6FFB08" box="[191,404,1201,1223]" country="Brazil" latitude="-16.745277" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.60472" municipality="Cristalina" name="Pedra Chapeu do Sol" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Goias">Pedra Chapéu do Sol</location>
|
||
, c.
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72724FFC1178AFB7AFE14FB08" box="[427,495,1201,1223]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="EC9259612724FFC1178AFB7AFE14FB08" box="[427,495,1201,1223]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
E da
|
||
<specimenCode id="371916292724FFC11406FB7AFD89FB08" box="[551,626,1201,1223]" collectionCode="BR" country="Brazil" name="Embrapa Agrobiology Diazothrophic Microbial Culture Collection" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BR 040</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="028BD8952724FFC1145BFB7AFD07FB08" box="[634,764,1201,1223]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" seconds="48.2" value="-16.746723">16°44′48.2′′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="028BD8952724FFC11524FB7AFC70FB08" box="[773,907,1201,1223]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="1" seconds="26.2" value="-47.607277">47°36′26.2′′W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="EC9259612724FFC115B5FB7AFBE3FB08" box="[916,1048,1201,1223]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2349999999999999" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1235.0">
|
||
<quantity id="A04713B72724FFC115B5FB7AFC1AFB08" box="[916,993,1201,1223]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2349999999999999" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="1235.0">1235 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="130198922724FFC11200FB7AFB7CFB08" box="[1057,1159,1201,1223]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2012-10-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0345617A2724FFC11200FB7AFB7CFB08" box="[1057,1159,1201,1223]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2012-10-21">21 x 2012</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC11658FB19FF0FFB27" box="[121,244,1234,1256]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<collectorName id="CA4ADB842724FFC11658FB19FF0FFB27" box="[121,244,1234,1256]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Paula-Souza</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
et al. 11237/611 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="01AE26972724FFC1178CFB19FE25FB27" box="[429,478,1234,1256]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14319" name="Universidade de São Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Herbarium">ESA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6700BE522724FFC11658FACFFD10FA42" blockId="10.[121,1160,1284,1421]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
The habit of this new species resembles that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12724FFC114B8FACFFC8EFAD2" box="[665,885,1284,1309]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="strigoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC114B8FACFFC8EFAD2" box="[665,885,1284,1309]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pombalia strigoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but it has slightly larger leaves. In respect to floral features, a striking difference between the two species is in the connective scales of the anthers (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="FF84A2D72724FFC11406FA84FD49FAA7" box="[551,690,1359,1384]" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="23.[121,185,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[259,1050,268,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-10@23.[233,1053,262,1538]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Figure 10. A–E, Pombalia strigoides: A, habit; B, gynoecium; C, variation of size and shape of the corolla; D, calyx; E1, posterior stamen; E2–E4, variation of size, indument and shape of connective appendage of anterior stamens. F, Pombalia cristalina Paula-Souza, sp. nov.: anterior stamen. Drawn from Gifford & Fonseca 243 (A), Irwin et al. 9355 (B and E3), Rizzo 8407 (C1, D, E1 and E2), Heringer 2503 (C2 and E4) and Proença & Oliveira 1562 (F) by Rogério Lupo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10513880" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10513880/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC11406FA84FD64FAA7" bold="true" box="[551,671,1359,1384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figure 10E</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC11485FA84FD49FAA7" bold="true" box="[676,690,1359,1384]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">F</emphasis>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
), which are much larger in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A0BFC5D12724FFC115C5FA84FF1CFA42" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Pombalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="strigoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC115C5FA84FF1CFA42" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pombalia strigoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Additional differences are listed in the
|
||
<emphasis id="55CB62402724FFC11486FABFFD1FFA42" bold="true" box="[679,740,1396,1421]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Table</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |