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<document id="952EE325CC48566742475A1A269EFBFB" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3646.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9b6ec282-ff71-4189-81cb-f63930d210de" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="283728" ID-ZooBank="55F70B5D-79AD-4C77-9164-EFE7126316E8" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460598948263" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Watters, G. Thomas" docDate="2013" docId="E20887B728587F18F7A0F955B71FEBA3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03646p022.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3646 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Abbottella (Gundlachtudora) paradoxa Watters, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="1E31FFCF285F7F10F737FFAFB214EF4B" masterDocTitle="New taxa and distributional notes on Abbottella and related taxa (Gastropoda: Littorinoidea: Annulariidae)" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698327222889" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="583055F013C338D85A5328F3F28A53D0">New taxa and distributional notes on Abbottella and related taxa (Gastropoda: Littorinoidea: Annulariidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AC5B038B803D9E6BD8657B614E095252">Watters, G. Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="B325E99AC9CF16B0FC6A4080DC6966D3">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="E20887B728587F18F7A0F955B71FEBA3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6164924" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127664005" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6164924" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E20887B728587F18F7A0F955B71FEBA3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E20887B728587F18F7A0F955B71FEBA3" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<subSubSection id="22BB652A28587F17F7A0F955B36AE87E" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="6A1E36A128587F17F7A0F955B112E85F" blockId="7.[151,774,1786,1845]" box="[151,774,1786,1812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<heading id="315681CD28587F17F7A0F955B112E85F" bold="true" box="[151,774,1786,1812]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328587F17F7A0F955B112E85F" bold="true" box="[151,774,1786,1812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="ADA14D2228587F17F7A0F955B07BE85F" box="[151,623,1786,1812]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Abbottella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="paradoxa" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Gundlachtudora">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328587F17F7A0F955B307E85F" bold="true" box="[151,275,1786,1812]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Abbottella</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328587F17F613F955B3F8E85F" bold="true" box="[292,492,1786,1812]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Gundlachtudora</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328587F17F6CAF955B07BE85F" bold="true" box="[509,623,1786,1812]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">paradoxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="43E657C828587F17F541F955B112E85F" box="[630,774,1786,1812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6A1E36A128587F17F7A0F8B2B36AE87E" blockId="7.[151,774,1786,1845]" box="[151,382,1821,1845]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<figureCitation id="F29A2A2428587F17F7A0F8B2B314E87E" box="[151,256,1821,1845]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A E" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1603,1626]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1582]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. A E. Abbottella (Abbottella) calliotropis new species. A C. Holotype (UF 456810), 7.5 mm width. D. Paratype (UF 216131), 6.8 mm width. E. Paratype (UF 216131), 7.0 mm width. F J. Abbottella (Abbottella) diadema new species. F H. Holotype (UF 456814), 6.0 mm width. I. Paratype (UF 456815), 4.6 mm width. J. Paratype (UF 456815), 3.7 mm width. K O. Abbottella (Abbottella) dichroa new species. K M. Holotype (UF 456801), 9.9 mm width. N. Paratype (UF 216112), 8.8 mm width. O. Paratype (UF 216112), 9.4 mm width. P T. Abbottella (Abbottella) nitens new species. P R. Holotype (UF 456806), 7.8 mm width. Note pseudoscorpion web in umbilicus. S. Paratype (UF 456808), 8.3 mm width. T. Abbottella (Abbottella) mellosa Watters &amp; Duffy, 2010. Holotype (UF 420729), 7.9 mm width. U Y. Abbottella (Abbottella) tenebrosa new species. U W. Holotype (UF 456796), 8.9 mm width. X. Paratype (OSUM 37271), 8.6 mm width. Y. Paratype (OSUM 37271), 8.3 mm width. Z CC. Abbottella (Gundlachtudora) paradoxa new species. Z BB. Holotype (UF 456812), 9.0 mm width. CC. Paratype (UF 456813), 8.9 mm width. DD. Abbottella (Gundlachtudora) bombardopolensis Bartsch, 1946. UF 33037, 7.0 mm width." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283729/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figures 1</figureCitation>
ZCC, 9 F
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="6A1E36A128587F17F7A0F8CAB313E8A2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<table id="18A1C401285880EFF7A0F8CAB788E8A2" box="[151,1436,1893,2025]" gridcols="3" gridrows="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<tr id="D49134E3285880EFF7A0F8CAB788E835" box="[151,1436,1893,1918]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<th id="97405D9F285880EFF7A0F8CAB0DAE835" box="[151,718,1893,1918]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328587F17F7A0F8CAB351E836" bold="true" box="[151,325,1893,1918]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type material.</emphasis>
UF 456812, holotype; length, 7.8
</th>
<th id="97405D9F285880EFF5E2F8CAB19DE835" box="[725,905,1893,1918]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">mm; width, 9.0</th>
<th id="97405D9F285880EFF4A6F8CAB788E835" box="[913,1436,1893,1918]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">mm. UF 456813, 22 paratypes, from the type</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D49134E3285880EFF7A0F826B788E8EA" box="[151,1436,1929,1953]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="97405D9F285880EFF7A0F826B0DAE8EA" box="[151,718,1929,1953]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">locality.</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D49134E3285880EFF7A0F802B788E88D" box="[151,1436,1965,1990]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<th id="97405D9F285880EFF7A0F802B0DAE88D" box="[151,718,1965,1990]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328587F17F7FEF802B373E88D" bold="true" box="[201,359,1965,1990]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type locality.</emphasis>
Dominican Republic, Santiago
</th>
<td id="97405D9F285880EFF5E2F802B19DE88D" box="[725,905,1965,1990]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Province, Loma</td>
<td id="97405D9F285880EFF4A6F802B788E88D" box="[913,1436,1965,1990]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diego de Ocampo, at 1200 m. ca. 19.62° N, -</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D49134E3285880EFF7A0F87EB788E8A2" box="[151,1436,2001,2025]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="97405D9F285880EFF7A0F87EB0DAE8A2" box="[151,718,2001,2025]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">70.76° W.</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="22BB652A28577F18F7FEFF38B72DEFE4" box="[201,1337,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6A1E36A128577F18F7FEFF38B72DEFE4" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" box="[201,1337,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F7FEFF38B3EAEFFB" bold="true" box="[201,510,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Other material examined.</emphasis>
UF 216119, 20 weathered or immature specimens, from the
<typeStatus id="B51A880328577F18F390FF37B6C3EFFB" box="[1191,1239,152,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="22BB652A28577F18F7FEFF14B1AEEE74" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6A1E36A128577F18F7FEFF14B1AEEE74" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F7FEFF14B3E0EF9F" bold="true" box="[201,500,187,212]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
This species occurs at Loma Diego de Ocampo of the Cordillera Septentrional, on the mountain crest in dense forest with thick vegetative debris, mosses, and epiphytes. Loma Diego de Ocampo is located north of Santiago de los Caballeros and is the highest point of the Cordillera Septentrional at
<quantity id="AD599B4428577F18F201FEABB78CEE57" box="[1334,1432,260,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1200.0">1,200 m</quantity>
. Snails were collected on limestone rocks at this peak. Locally common.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="22BB652A28577F18F7FEFEE4B3AAEC34" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="6A1E36A128577F18F7FEFEE4B3AAEC34" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F7FEFEE4B34EEE2F" bold="true" box="[201,346,331,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description.</emphasis>
Shell small (largest specimen,
<quantity id="AD599B4428577F18F58CFEE3B106EE2F" box="[699,786,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="7.9">7.9 mm</quantity>
total length x
<quantity id="AD599B4428577F18F481FEE3B619EE2F" box="[950,1037,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="9.1">9.1 mm</quantity>
total width; smallest specimen,
<quantity id="AD599B4428577F18F24EFEE3B2D7EECC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="5.9">5.9 mm</quantity>
total length x
<quantity id="AD599B4428577F18F659FEC0B3D3EECC" box="[366,455,367,391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
total width;
<typeStatus id="B51A880328577F18F56AFEC0B0D6EECC" box="[605,706,367,391]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<quantity id="AD599B4428577F18F5F8FEC0B13CEECC" box="[719,808,367,391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
total length including peristome x 9.0 mm total width including peristome), turbinate, whorls adnate except just before lip. Umbilicus wide, ca. 30% of total width, open to earliest whorls. Protoconch of ca. 1.5 erect whorls but demarcation between protoconch and teleoconch not welldefined. Teleoconch of 2.753.25 whorls. Axial sculpture of two sizes. The primary sculpture consists of 5065 low, erect lamellae, widely spaced on the last ½ whorl, more closely spaced elsewhere. Secondary sculpture of 3 10 microscopic lamellae between primary sculpture. Spiral sculpture of ca. 30 low, weak cords between suture and into umbilicus. Intersections of primary axial and spiral sculpture form minute, hollow points or scallops, often obsolete on base. Suture narrowly channeled, serrate. Aperture double, circular (
<quantity id="AD599B4428577F18F364FDC3B6A4EDCF" box="[1107,1200,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
maximum width in
<typeStatus id="B51A880328577F18F7A0FD20B2E9EDEC" box="[151,253,655,679]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), solute from final whorl. Inner lip smooth, very narrowly exserted. Outer lip expanded, composed of numerous coarse lamellae, very narrow at the 11 oclock position, then forming a broad auricle. Shell dirty white/ tan patterned with narrow, pale brown, spiral bands, apparent on both sides of outer lip. Operculum multispiral with a calcareous lamella; lamella arises vertically, arches over distally, and overlaps with previous whorl to form a continuous plate. The edge of this plate at the 11 oclock position overlaps the lip and in most specimens the operculum cannot be withdrawn into the aperture. However, in a few specimens this edge has been broken off and the operculum withdrawn.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="22BB652A28577F18F7FEFC24B62DEBEB" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6A1E36A128577F18F7FEFC24B1EBEC8C" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F7FEFC24B3F7ECEF" bold="true" box="[201,483,907,932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Variation in specimens.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="7CA7FD2828577F18F6DBFC23B092ECEF" box="[492,646,908,932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="generic">43 specimens</specimenCount>
seen. Specimens are uniform in shell characteristics, varying only in the number of primary axial lamellae (5065) and strength of the color bands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6A1E36A128577F18F7FEFC7CB62DEBEB" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F7FEFC7CB059ECA7" bold="true" box="[201,589,979,1004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Comparison with other species.</emphasis>
The structure of the operculum separates this from all other
<taxonomicName id="ADA14D2228577F18F210FC7BB78FECA7" box="[1319,1435,980,1004]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Abbottella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F210FC7BB78FECA7" box="[1319,1435,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Abbottella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except
<taxonomicName id="ADA14D2228577F18F7DEFC57B3C3EB5B" box="[233,471,1016,1040]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Abbottella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bombardopolensis">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F7DEFC57B3C3EB5B" box="[233,471,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. bombardopolensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="12B6763128577F18F528FC58B043EB44" box="[543,599,1015,1039]" name="Haiti" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Haiti</collectingCountry>
and
<taxonomicName id="ADA14D2228577F18F5A6FC57B138EB5B" box="[657,812,1016,1040]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Abbottella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="decolorata">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F5A6FC57B138EB5B" box="[657,812,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. decolorata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="12B6763128577F18F443FC58B1A6EB44" box="[884,946,1015,1039]" name="Cuba" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Cuba</collectingCountry>
, the only other recognized members of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="ADA14D2228577F18F63DFBB3B3D7EB7F" box="[266,451,1052,1076]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Gundlachtudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F63DFBB3B3D7EB7F" box="[266,451,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gundlachtudora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="ADA14D2228577F18F6E1FBB3B130EB7F" box="[470,804,1052,1076]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Abbottella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bombardopolensis">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F6E1FBB3B130EB7F" box="[470,804,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Abbottella bombardopolensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="F29A2A2428577F18F401FBB3B18EEB7F" box="[822,922,1052,1076]" captionStart="FIGURE 1. A E" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1603,1626]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1582]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1582]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. A E. Abbottella (Abbottella) calliotropis new species. A C. Holotype (UF 456810), 7.5 mm width. D. Paratype (UF 216131), 6.8 mm width. E. Paratype (UF 216131), 7.0 mm width. F J. Abbottella (Abbottella) diadema new species. F H. Holotype (UF 456814), 6.0 mm width. I. Paratype (UF 456815), 4.6 mm width. J. Paratype (UF 456815), 3.7 mm width. K O. Abbottella (Abbottella) dichroa new species. K M. Holotype (UF 456801), 9.9 mm width. N. Paratype (UF 216112), 8.8 mm width. O. Paratype (UF 216112), 9.4 mm width. P T. Abbottella (Abbottella) nitens new species. P R. Holotype (UF 456806), 7.8 mm width. Note pseudoscorpion web in umbilicus. S. Paratype (UF 456808), 8.3 mm width. T. Abbottella (Abbottella) mellosa Watters &amp; Duffy, 2010. Holotype (UF 420729), 7.9 mm width. U Y. Abbottella (Abbottella) tenebrosa new species. U W. Holotype (UF 456796), 8.9 mm width. X. Paratype (OSUM 37271), 8.6 mm width. Y. Paratype (OSUM 37271), 8.3 mm width. Z CC. Abbottella (Gundlachtudora) paradoxa new species. Z BB. Holotype (UF 456812), 9.0 mm width. CC. Paratype (UF 456813), 8.9 mm width. DD. Abbottella (Gundlachtudora) bombardopolensis Bartsch, 1946. UF 33037, 7.0 mm width." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/283729/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figure 1</figureCitation>
DD) is known from Bombardopolis on the western-most tip of the northern Haitian peninsula to Terre Neuve in the Cordillera Centrale over
<quantity id="AD599B4428577F18F3DBFB90B756EB1C" box="[1260,1346,1087,1111]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="200.0">200 km</quantity>
west of
<taxonomicName id="ADA14D2228577F18F7A0FBCBB335EB37" box="[151,289,1124,1148]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Abbottella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F7A0FBCBB335EB37" box="[151,289,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. paradoxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Both species have nearly identical sculpture but the outer lip of
<taxonomicName id="ADA14D2228577F18F337FBCBB69FEB37" box="[1024,1163,1124,1148]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Abbottella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="paradoxa">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F337FBCBB69FEB37" box="[1024,1163,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A. paradoxa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widely expanded and notched; the outer lip of
<taxonomicName id="ADA14D2228577F18F69CFB27B08CEBEB" box="[427,664,1160,1184]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Abbottella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bombardopolensis">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F69CFB27B3A8EBEB" box="[427,444,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F6FDFB27B08CEBEB" box="[458,664,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">bombardopolensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is narrower but uniformly expanded.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="22BB652A28577F18F7FEFB03B71FEBA3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6A1E36A128577F18F7FEFB03B71FEBA3" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F7FEFB03B344EB8F" bold="true" box="[201,336,1196,1220]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Etymology.</emphasis>
L.
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F6BDFB03B014EB8F" box="[394,512,1196,1220]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">paradoxus</emphasis>
, strange, contrary to expectation; the position of this species, whether in
<taxonomicName id="ADA14D2228577F18F7A0FB7FB344EBA3" box="[151,336,1232,1256]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pomatiidae" genus="Gundlachtudora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neotaenioglossa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="58D5EAB328577F18F7A0FB7FB344EBA3" box="[151,336,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gundlachtudora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or not, is problematic. Its presence in
<collectingCountry id="12B6763128577F18F433FB7FB1BEEBA3" box="[772,938,1232,1256]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">the Dominican</collectingCountry>
Republic was also unexpected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>