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<document id="1D2DB425331D281886FAF9C2CEA9D2D8" ID-DOI="doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.2424.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f6d26f10-5c7e-4640-a37b-27f027c65477" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="194550" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460214726139" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ferrari, Augusto, Schwertner, Cristiano Feldens &amp; Grazia, Jocelia" docDate="2010" docId="5347AD2BFFC5E86CEDCDF972559DAD4D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02424p041.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2424" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nezara mendax Breddin 1908" docType="treatment" docVersion="19" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="AF7ED553FFD0E87AED5AFF8F5744AF01" masterDocTitle="Review, cladistic analysis and biogeography of Nezara Amyot &amp; Serville (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1698236960562" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0B96388841295A126D282563EF6FE7EC">Review, cladistic analysis and biogeography of Nezara Amyot &amp; Serville (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF7E6E80E82BF6AB9B9F0CC315138C2C">Ferrari, Augusto</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D2EBD0FADF426F09353F10F9EBD4C60E">Laboratório de Entomologia Sistemática, Departamento de Zoologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Bloco IV, prédio 43435, 91501 - 970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="541B39D2C1BEA965E64D36823D22CB57">Schwertner, Cristiano Feldens</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BE3F6DBF90D10B6EB28832ADBAB00744">Laboratório de Entomologia Sistemática, Departamento de Zoologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Bloco IV, prédio 43435, 91501 - 970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil &amp; Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de São Paulo – Campus Diadema, Rua Prof. Artur Riedel, 275, 09972 - 270, Diadema, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0BCC3CA95FF8D2157FB97E19CF48FCD2" type="email">acrosternum@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="DB64CFE9F1B5372BABC3FC091A2DA1F5">Grazia, Jocelia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DA9B8338944D5480C7F5F296B823B265">Laboratório de Entomologia Sistemática, Departamento de Zoologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9500, Bloco IV, prédio 43435, 91501 - 970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="C359B952392F754F55091CE430477809">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="861B1EE08236D00DA30C787C5149A005">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A4C23322C6E5508C2B1A6E0FE42AE310">2424</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5347AD2BFFC5E86CEDCDF972559DAD4D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5671085" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119384041" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5671085" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5347AD2BFFC5E86CEDCDF972559DAD4D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5347AD2BFFC5E86CEDCDF972559DAD4D" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<subSubSection id="93F44FB6FFC5E86FEDCDF972554FA816" box="[151,523,1789,1815]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DB511C3DFFC5E86FEDCDF972554FA816" blockId="21.[151,772,1789,1850]" box="[151,523,1789,1815]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<heading id="8019AB51FFC5E86FEDCDF972554FA816" bold="true" box="[151,523,1789,1815]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="1CEE67BEFFC5E86FEDCDF972554FA816" authority="Breddin, 1908" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,523,1789,1815]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendax">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC5E86FEDCDF972554FA816" bold="true" box="[151,523,1789,1815]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC5E86FEDCDF9725610A816" bold="true" box="[151,340,1789,1815]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Nezara mendax</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF7F61CCFFC5E86FEC06F972554FA816" author="Breddin" box="[348,523,1789,1815]" pageId="21" pageNumber="36" refString="Breddin, G. (1908) Zwei neue Nezara - Arten (Rhynchota, Heteroptera). Societas Entomologica, 23, 68 - 69." type="journal article" year="1908">Breddin, 1908</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="93F44FB6FFC5E86FEDCDF8AF5440A83B" box="[151,772,1824,1850]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="DB511C3DFFC5E86FEDCDF8AF5440A83B" blockId="21.[151,772,1789,1850]" box="[151,772,1824,1850]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
(
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC5E86FEDC5F8AF57BCA83B" box="[159,248,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,310,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,309,1541]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal view of Nezara species. A. N. viridula, B. N. antennata, C. N. yunnana, D. N. similis, E. N. mendax, F. N. naspira (Scale = 5mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194551/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC5E86FEDC5F8AF57A5A83B" box="[159,225,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="18.[151,255,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,310,1540]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,309,1541]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal view of Nezara species. A. N. viridula, B. N. antennata, C. N. yunnana, D. N. similis, E. N. mendax, F. N. naspira (Scale = 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194551/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
E
</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC5E86FEC5FF8AF5651A83B" box="[261,277,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="21.[151,259,1616,1640]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,817,1602]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[188,1399,817,1602]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 5. Cladistic analysis of the genus Nezara based on morphological characters. The most–parsimonious cladogram length 60 steps; consistency index 0,81; retention index 0,89. (․) non-homoplasious; (□) homoplasious. (In parentheses Bremer and Bootstrap values, respectively; Bootstrap values less than 50 omitted)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194555/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC5E86FEC79F8AF562FA83B" box="[291,363,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="22.[151,255,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,645,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[231,1356,645,1858]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 6. A. Distribution map of Nezara species, based on the material examined in this work (except N. viridula) (the symbols correspond to the species - terminal taxa of the cladogram of Fig. 6B); B. Cladogram of Nezara (branches with Bremer support less than two steps collapsed)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194556/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">6A–B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC5E86FEC2DF8AF56DEA83B" box="[375,410,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="23.[151,255,1566,1590]" captionTargetBox="[270,1318,190,1522]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[246,1340,173,1544]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 7. Pygophore, dorsal view A. N. viridula, B. N. antennata, C. N. yunnana, D. N. similis, E. N. mendax, F. N. naspira, G. N. capicola, H. N. orbiculata, I. N. soror, J. N. immaculata, K. N. robusta. (Scale = 1 mm)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194557/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">7E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC5E86FECFDF8AF568DA83B" box="[423,457,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="24.[151,255,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,476,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[152,1437,463,1938]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 8. Pygophore, posterior view A. N. viridula, B. N. antennata, C. N. yunnana, D. N. similis, E. N. mendax, F. N. naspira, G. N. capicola, H. N. orbiculata, I. N. soror, J. N. immaculata, K. N. robusta. (Scale = 1 mm)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194558/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">8E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC5E86FEC8CF8AF56BDA83B" box="[470,505,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="25.[151,255,1513,1537]" captionTargetBox="[238,1336,194,1492]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[223,1363,178,1510]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 9. Pygophore, ventral view A. N. viridula, B. N. antennata, C. N. yunnana, D. N. similis, E. N. mendax, F. N. naspira, G. N. capicola, H. N. orbiculata, I. N. soror, J. N. immaculata, K. N. robusta. (Scale = 1mm)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194559/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">9E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC5E86FEF5FF8AF5518A83B" box="[517,604,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="27.[151,255,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[247,1343,374,1732]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[230,1356,359,1749]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 11. Left paramere in dorsal and lateral view respectively. A–B. N. similis, C–D. N. mendax, E–F. N. naspira, G–H. N. capicola, I–J. N. orbiculata, K–L. N. soror, M–N. N. immaculata, O–P. N. robusta. (Scale = 0,5mm)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194561/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">11C–D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC5E86FEF3DF8AF55FAA83B" box="[615,702,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="29.[151,255,1109,1133]" captionTargetBox="[356,1230,193,1087]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[356,1232,181,1088]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 13. Parameres, lateral view (except when indicated), hairy region and details of microstructures, respectively. A–C. N. mendax, D–E. N. naspira (median view of paramere), G–I. N. capicola, J–L N. orbiculata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194563/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">13A–C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC5E86FEF90F8AF55BFA83B" box="[714,763,1824,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="32.[151,256,1778,1802]" captionTargetBox="[186,1401,627,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[186,1402,613,1757]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 16. Genital plates, posteroventral view. A. N. viridula, B. N. antennata, C. N. yunnana, D. N. similis, E. N. mendax, F. N. naspira, G. N.capicola, H. N. orbiculata, I. N. soror, J. N. immaculata, K. N. robusta. L. N. niamensis (espiracles; g8—gonapophyses 8; gc8—gonocoxites 8; gc9—gonocoxites 9; la8—laterotergites 8; la9—laterotergites 9; VII—seventh urosternite X—tenth urosternite Scale = 1mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194566/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">16E</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93F44FB6FFC5E86FEDCDF8E45491A883" box="[151,981,1899,1922]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="DB511C3DFFC5E86FEDCDF8E45491A883" blockId="21.[151,981,1899,1922]" box="[151,981,1899,1922]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FBFE3B13FFC5E86FEDCDF8E45491A883" box="[151,981,1899,1922]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="1CEE67BEFFC5E86FEDCDF8E4554CA883" authority="Breddin, 1908: 68" authorityName="Breddin" authorityPageNumber="68" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,520,1899,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendax">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC5E86FEDCDF8E4567AA883" box="[151,318,1899,1922]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Nezara mendax</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="5A4F3A2CFFC5E86FEC1EF8E4554CA883" author="Breddin" box="[324,520,1899,1922]" page="68" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1908">
<bibRefCitation id="BF7F61CCFFC5E86FEC1EF8E456A4A883" author="Breddin" box="[324,480,1899,1922]" pageId="21" pageNumber="36" refString="Breddin, G. (1908) Zwei neue Nezara - Arten (Rhynchota, Heteroptera). Societas Entomologica, 23, 68 - 69." type="journal article" year="1908">Breddin, 1908</bibRefCitation>
: 68
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="5A4F3A2CFFC5E86FEF49F8E4559EA883" author="Gaedike" box="[531,730,1899,1922]" page="91" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="BF7F61CCFFC5E86FEF49F8E455F7A883" author="Gaedike" box="[531,691,1899,1922]" pageId="21" pageNumber="37" refString="Gaedike, H. (1971) Katalogue der in der Sammlungen des ehemaligen Deutschen Entomologischen Institutes aufbewahrten Typen - V. Beitrage zur Entomologie, 21 (1 - 2): 79 - 159." type="journal article" year="1971">Gaedike, 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 91
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="5A4F3A2CFFC5E86FEFBFF8E45491A883" author="Linnavuori" box="[741,981,1899,1922]" page="415" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="BF7F61CCFFC5E86FEFBFF8E454E6A883" author="Linnavuori" box="[741,930,1899,1922]" pageId="21" pageNumber="39" refString="Linnavuori, R. E. (1972) Studies on African Pentatomoidea. Arquivos do Museu Bocage, 3 (15), 395 - 434." type="journal article" year="1972">Linnavuori, 1972</bibRefCitation>
: 415
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93F44FB6FFC5E86CEDCDF83F57B6AE90" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DB511C3DFFC5E86CEDCDF83F57B6AE90" blockId="21.[151,1436,1968,2031]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,152,588]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC5E86FEDCDF83F5653A8CB" bold="true" box="[151,279,1968,1994]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Thorax: ostiolar ruga auriculate, inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC5E86FEE09F83F54EAA8CB" box="[851,942,1968,1994]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="20.[151,256,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[191,1399,487,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[171,1416,472,1910]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 3. A1–2. N. orbiculata, lateral view and dosal view, respectively. B. N. viridula, dorsal view of pygophore (cutted) showing detail of cup-like sclerite. C–E. Mesopleurum and metapleurum in ventral view (C—Carpocoris purpureipennis, D—N. orbiculata, E—N. mendax). F–H. parcial posterior view of pygophore (dissected) showing details of hairy region and superior processes (psbd). (F—N. yunnana, G—N. capicola, H—N. robusta) (Scale = 1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194553/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC5E86FEE09F83F54DCA8CB" box="[851,920,1968,1994]" captionStart="FIGURE 3. A 1 – 2. N" captionStartId="20.[151,256,1903,1927]" captionTargetBox="[191,1399,487,1886]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[171,1416,472,1910]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 3. A 1 – 2. N. orbiculata, lateral view and dosal view, respectively. B. N. viridula, dorsal view of pygophore (cutted) showing detail of cup-like sclerite. C – E. Mesopleurum and metapleurum in ventral view (C— Carpocoris purpureipennis, D— N. orbiculata, E— N. mendax). F – H. parcial posterior view of pygophore (dissected) showing details of hairy region and superior processes (psbd). (F— N. yunnana, G— N. capicola, H— N. robusta) (Scale = 1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194553/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
E
</figureCitation>
). Abdomen: black maculae of urosternites absent, shared with
<taxonomicName id="1CEE67BEFFC5E86FECD2F85956BEA8EE" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1940" box="[392,506,2006,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC5E86FECD2F85956BEA8EE" box="[392,506,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">N. similis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(sometimes) and
<taxonomicName id="1CEE67BEFFC5E86FEF89F85954C0A8EE" authorityName="Freeman" authorityYear="1940" box="[723,900,2006,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="immaculata">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC5E86FEF89F85954C0A8EE" box="[723,900,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">N. immaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Male: ventral rim of pygophore with brims developed towards middle, continuous at mid line (
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC6E86CEE43FF17543EAFB3" box="[793,890,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="24.[151,255,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,476,1937]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[152,1437,463,1938]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 8. Pygophore, posterior view A. N. viridula, B. N. antennata, C. N. yunnana, D. N. similis, E. N. mendax, F. N. naspira, G. N. capicola, H. N. orbiculata, I. N. soror, J. N. immaculata, K. N. robusta. (Scale = 1 mm)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194558/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
), shared with
<taxonomicName id="1CEE67BEFFC6E86CE976FF1753EBAFB0" baseAuthorityName="Dallas" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[1068,1199,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="naspira">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC6E86CE976FF1753EBAFB0" box="[1068,1199,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N. naspira</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1CEE67BEFFC6E86CE9B7FF1752D7AFB0" baseAuthorityName="Distant" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1261,1427,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orbiculata">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC6E86CE9B7FF1752D7AFB0" box="[1261,1427,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N. orbiculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; paramere trilobate, one of the lobes in sagital plan, resulting in a bilobate paramere when observed in posterior view, as in
<taxonomicName id="1CEE67BEFFC6E86CECC4FF6D5540AFFA" authorityName="Schouteden" authorityYear="1905" box="[414,516,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soror">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC6E86CECC4FF6D5540AFFA" box="[414,516,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N. soror</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Female: posterior margins of gonocoxites 8 sinuous near sutural angles; gonocoxites 8 with deep longitudinal sutures attaining posterior margin of urosternite VII (
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC6E86CE986FE87520CAE23" box="[1244,1352,264,290]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="32.[151,256,1778,1802]" captionTargetBox="[186,1401,627,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[186,1402,613,1757]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 16. Genital plates, posteroventral view. A. N. viridula, B. N. antennata, C. N. yunnana, D. N. similis, E. N. mendax, F. N. naspira, G. N.capicola, H. N. orbiculata, I. N. soror, J. N. immaculata, K. N. robusta. L. N. niamensis (espiracles; g8—gonapophyses 8; gc8—gonocoxites 8; gc9—gonocoxites 9; la8—laterotergites 8; la9—laterotergites 9; VII—seventh urosternite X—tenth urosternite Scale = 1mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194566/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<figureCitation id="43D500B8FFC6E86CE986FE875270AE23" box="[1244,1332,264,290]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="32.[151,256,1778,1802]" captionTargetBox="[186,1401,627,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[186,1402,613,1757]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 16. Genital plates, posteroventral view. A. N. viridula, B. N. antennata, C. N. yunnana, D. N. similis, E. N. mendax, F. N. naspira, G. N. capicola, H. N. orbiculata, I. N. soror, J. N. immaculata, K. N. robusta. L. N. niamensis (espiracles; g 8 — gonapophyses 8; gc 8 — gonocoxites 8; gc 9 — gonocoxites 9; la 8 — laterotergites 8; la 9 — laterotergites 9; VII—seventh urosternite X—tenth urosternite Scale = 1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/194566/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
E
</figureCitation>
); basal half of laterotergites 9 concave; central area of gonapophyses 8 totally exposed, sub-retangular, sutural margins of gonocoxites 8 parallel, not juxtaposed. This last character is exclusive of
<taxonomicName id="1CEE67BEFFC6E86CE937FEDD53AEAE6A" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1908" box="[1133,1258,338,363]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendax">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC6E86CE937FEDD53AEAE6A" box="[1133,1258,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">N. mendax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
among
<taxonomicName id="1CEE67BEFFC6E86CE81DFEDD52DFAE6A" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[1351,1435,338,363]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC6E86CE81DFEDD52DFAE6A" box="[1351,1435,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Nezara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93F44FB6FFC6E86CED9CFE12559DAD4D" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DB511C3DFFC6E86CED9CFE12559DAD4D" blockId="22.[151,1437,152,588]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC6E86CED9CFE1256F9AEB6" bold="true" box="[198,445,413,439]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6B861660FFC6E86CEC9EFE1253B5AEDD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636187341" collectionCode="SDEI" collectorName="Breddin" country="Eritrea" location="Nezara" municipality="Nezara" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<taxonomicName id="1CEE67BEFFC6E86CEC9EFE12546EAEB6" authority="Breddin, 1908" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1908" box="[452,810,413,439]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendax">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC6E86CEC9EFE12553FAEB7" box="[452,635,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Nezara mendax</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF7F61CCFFC6E86CEFD8FE12546EAEB6" author="Breddin" box="[642,810,413,439]" pageId="22" pageNumber="36" refString="Breddin, G. (1908) Zwei neue Nezara - Arten (Rhynchota, Heteroptera). Societas Entomologica, 23, 68 - 69." type="journal article" year="1908">Breddin, 1908</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="0455A29FFFC6E86CEE6BFE1254E2AEB6" box="[817,934,413,439]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="CDE8D7B4FFC6E86CEEEDFE135489AEB7" box="[951,973,412,438]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
—
<collectionCode id="BDFF84F8FFC6E86CEEB6FE12536AAEB6" box="[1004,1070,413,439]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">SDEI</collectionCode>
) with labels: a) Asmara
<collectingCountry id="A3F95CADFFC6E86CE816FE1252D8AEB6" box="[1356,1436,413,439]" name="Eritrea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
VII b)
<taxonomicName id="1CEE67BEFFC6E86CEDB0FE4D56E2AEDA" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1908" box="[234,422,450,475]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendax">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC6E86CEDB0FE4D56E2AEDA" box="[234,422,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingMunicipality id="3B358647FFC6E86CEDB0FE4D5605AEDA" box="[234,321,450,475]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Nezara</collectingMunicipality>
mendax
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="0455A29FFFC6E86CECF5FE4D56B5AEDD" box="[431,497,450,476]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type</typeStatus>
! Bredd. c) des. H. Gaedike 1968 coll
<collectorName id="761B79EBFFC6E86CEEE0FE4D535FAEDD" box="[954,1051,450,476]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Breddin</collectorName>
<specimenCount id="CDE8D7B4FFC6E86CE979FE4D537DAEDD" box="[1059,1081,450,476]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
d)
<typeStatus id="0455A29FFFC6E86CE939FE4D53A9AEDD" box="[1123,1261,450,476]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="6B861660FFC6E86CE9A2FE4D5517AD26" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636187405" collectorName="Breddin" country="Eritrea" location="Asmara" municipality="Asmara" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<typeStatus id="0455A29FFFC6E86CE9A2FE4D52D8AEDD" box="[1272,1436,450,476]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="CDE8D7B4FFC6E86CEDCDFE6757A9AD03" box="[151,237,488,514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">female</specimenCount>
: a)
<collectingMunicipality id="3B358647FFC6E86CEC42FE675631AD03" box="[280,373,488,514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Asmara</collectingMunicipality>
<collectingCountry id="A3F95CADFFC6E86CEC27FE67568BAD03" box="[381,463,488,514]" name="Eritrea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
VII b)
<taxonomicName id="1CEE67BEFFC6E86CEF70FE6755A1AD00" authority="Ferrari &amp; Schwertner &amp; Grazia, 2010" authorityName="Ferrari &amp; Schwertner &amp; Grazia" authorityYear="2010" box="[554,741,488,513]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Nezara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mendax" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC6E86CEF70FE6755A1AD00" box="[554,741,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Nezara mendax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2A97D54FFC6E86CEFB7FE675461AD03" box="[749,805,488,514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<bibRefCitation id="BF7F61CCFFC6E86CEE74FE67534EAD03" author="Breddin" box="[814,1034,488,514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="36" refString="Breddin, G. (1908) Zwei neue Nezara - Arten (Rhynchota, Heteroptera). Societas Entomologica, 23, 68 - 69." type="journal article" year="1908" yearSuffix="c">G. Breddin 1908 c</bibRefCitation>
)
<typeStatus id="0455A29FFFC6E86CE946FE6753C1AD03" box="[1052,1157,488,514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="CDE8D7B4FFC6E86CE9D7FE6853E7AD00" box="[1165,1187,487,513]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
d)
<typeStatus id="0455A29FFFC6E86CE996FE675238AD03" box="[1228,1404,488,514]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypus</typeStatus>
e) des. H. Gaedike 1968 coll
<collectorName id="761B79EBFFC6E86CEC8AFD82556AAD26" box="[464,558,525,551]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Breddin</collectorName>
<specimenCount id="CDE8D7B4FFC6E86CEF6CFD825508AD26" box="[566,588,525,551]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="6B861660FFC6E86CEF01FD8252DFAD26" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636187370" box="[603,1435,524,551]" collectingDate="1961-10-25" collectionCode="NMNH" country="Ethiopia" location="Gentry &amp; Bayou" municipality="Kwiha" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="132" specimenCount-female="131">
<emphasis id="E99AC02FFFC6E86CEF01FD8255A9AD26" bold="true" box="[603,749,525,551]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingCountry id="A3F95CADFFC6E86CEF01FD8255A9AD26" box="[603,749,525,551]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">ETHIOPIA</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="3B358647FFC6E86CEFA7FD82540AAD26" box="[765,846,525,551]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Kwiha</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="DE314AE6FFC6E86CEE01FD825365AD26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5347AD2BFFC5E86CEDCDF972559DAD4D:DE314AE6FFC6E86CEE01FD825365AD26" box="[859,1057,525,551]" country="Ethiopia" municipality="Kwiha" name="Gentry &amp; Bayou" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Gentry &amp; Bayou</location>
,
<date id="AF503AFDFFC6E86CE977FD8253F0AD26" box="[1069,1204,525,551]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1961-10-25">
<collectingDate id="BF14C315FFC6E86CE977FD8253F0AD26" box="[1069,1204,525,551]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1961-10-25">25.10.1961</collectingDate>
</date>
, (
<specimenCount id="CDE8D7B4FFC6E86CE990FD835249AD26" box="[1226,1293,524,551]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">131♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="BDFF84F8FFC6E86CE87AFD8252CBAD26" box="[1312,1423,525,551]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">NMNH</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="6B861660FFC6E86CEDCDFDBD559DAD4D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636187403" box="[151,729,561,588]" collectingDate="1961-10-15" collectionCode="NMNH" country="Ethiopia" location="Jimma" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1">
<location id="DE314AE6FFC6E86CEDCDFDBD57A1AD4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5347AD2BFFC5E86CEDCDF972559DAD4D:DE314AE6FFC6E86CEDCDFDBD57A1AD4D" box="[151,229,562,588]" country="Ethiopia" name="Jimma" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Jimma</location>
(gentry grasses),
<date id="AF503AFDFFC6E86CECEFFDBD5552AD4D" box="[437,534,562,588]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1961-10-15">
<collectingDate id="BF14C315FFC6E86CECEFFDBD5552AD4D" box="[437,534,562,588]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1961-10-15">15.X.61</collectingDate>
</date>
, (13—
<collectionCode id="BDFF84F8FFC6E86CEF2AFDBD558AAD4D" box="[624,718,562,588]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">NMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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