507 lines
62 KiB
XML
507 lines
62 KiB
XML
<document id="139C64C30B153E168CB6753DF7285157" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3931.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="98a3684c-ea23-4f75-b80b-87a6052ac351" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="243436" ID-ZooBank="5F962756-8817-45CA-800E-AFDD4F8EBBE2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461011812105" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Inoue, Yasue, Komori, Chiharu, Kobayashi, Tadashi, Kondo, Natsuko, Ueno, Ryuhei & Takamura, Kenzi" docDate="2015" docId="03F587B5FFA4FFA9FF4B92FAFE0DC157" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03931p567.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3931 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) shigaensis Inoue, Komori, Kobayashi, Kondo, Ueno & Takamura, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="559" masterDocId="FFCCFFCDFFA7FFA1FFDC9223FFE1C45D" masterDocTitle="Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) shigaensis sp. nov. (Chironomidae: Orthocladiinae) whose larvae are phoretic on nymphs of stoneflies (Plecoptera) from Japan" masterLastPageNumber="567" masterPageNumber="551" pageNumber="554" updateTime="1698567547812" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="928351838C6512F69966515CA61C1C02">
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<mods:title id="E0826B3203F17F0ABD276076FB1ACC32">Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) shigaensis sp. nov. (Chironomidae: Orthocladiinae) whose larvae are phoretic on nymphs of stoneflies (Plecoptera) from Japan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6C8282AC0B8F7CDBD09107F6D8AE8C43" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CEF1F4A99A96B6797CA69E380269B87F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F8EE8BEADBF78FCBB7016D3A9218E8FC">Inoue, Yasue</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="297D2728AA02F58120699F5FC7108025">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="40303C32A797091D65003BD707DD6951">Komori, Chiharu</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="03561FE35AC69B86E2A9DB78EBDB1E7A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C655814E6D12B240DD80A98F87D83FB5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B92A31EC688C1936BF66E5099843D14D">Kobayashi, Tadashi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="889A6F766C1050ED46AAE7703038C5A7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="37BDEA5F161B4A1059F7A7B4681292D4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1659957F9803A4BBD2DA13D36819CEFB">Kondo, Natsuko</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3B401FD99403F9AA6BC2B3B5FBB06032" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DEF918343B5B42E6CEA3B2A6042FB6A4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="8DFB13BDCFDB706E6D38137F48010D31">Ueno, Ryuhei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6A713EDFC8E0A65BC14E86CF50708540" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0A3587E33FF499C2D9ABB1EE305E0D53">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0B3988BE98DB0BE4F754069CEC45D75D">Takamura, Kenzi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F0193348DC288A40A220D1B9DF8D1D2C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3C55C3C9DDEDFD32FBC8C70719B60E58">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="1A495ADD5B162B342A884E1F37205E9A">
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<mods:date id="5BC8C6BFC9A1A55425B3CDBD28C28618">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A470280C8D01E67AF03338A1EAF281B1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FDCEE433845AADA4DAC0EEE84781EE38">3931</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="91A6619934177297DB6465A20560BC85" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="51250D8AFF0DE2ECEA556CAD6E96A6DC">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5422D3004BBC7CD60CAFC9F72E76874A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EDD7F3086821A91E6C8AB19C49CCFD04" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3931.4.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="99183F0802913453466CF433FAD5BB1D" type="GBIF-Dataset">98a3684c-ea23-4f75-b80b-87a6052ac351</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="20D85D1BD7EC18911DD0E6D784EBF2ED" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FB0914085AAC1D7EEBB627FC08684F98" type="Zenodo-Dep">243436</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F587B5FFA4FFA9FF4B92FAFE0DC157" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6112726" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119600336" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6112726" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F587B5FFA4FFA9FF4B92FAFE0DC157" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F587B5FFA4FFA9FF4B92FAFE0DC157" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="559" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">
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<subSubSection id="C3466528FFA4FFA2FF4B92FAFCFCC4AE" box="[151,797,217,243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA4FFA2FF4B92FAFCFCC4AE" blockId="3.[151,797,217,243]" box="[151,797,217,243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">
|
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<heading id="D0AB81CFFFA4FFA2FF4B92FAFCFCC4AE" bold="true" box="[151,797,217,243]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FF4B92FAFCFCC4AE" bold="true" box="[151,797,217,243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA4FFA2FF4B92FAFD59C4AE" ID-CoL="9HJL6" box="[151,696,217,243]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigaensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Plecopteracoluthus">
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||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FF4B92FAFD59C4AE" bold="true" box="[151,696,217,243]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) shigaensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57CAFFA4FFA2FD6392FAFCFCC4AE" box="[703,797,217,243]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3466528FFA4FFA2FF4B9339FCC0C6E3" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA4FFA2FF4B9339FCC0C6E3" blockId="3.[151,1436,282,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FF4B9339FE2EC56E" bold="true" box="[151,463,282,307]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E78801FFA4FFA2FF4B9339FF33C56E" box="[151,210,282,307]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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||
<typeStatus id="54E78801FFA4FFA2FE859339FE2BC56E" box="[345,458,282,307]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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</emphasis>
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Adult male,
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<collectingCountry id="F34B7633FFA4FFA2FDAA9338FD2EC56E" box="[630,719,283,307]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
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: Aso River, Kutsuki-Aso, Takashima City, Shiga Prefecture (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE685064FFA4FFA2FF43931DFEC6C50A" box="[159,295,318,343]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" precision="15" value="35.62083">35°37'15"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE685064FFA4FFA2FEED931DFE22C50A" box="[305,451,318,343]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" precision="15" value="136.49362">135°89'37"E</geoCoordinate>
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), collected on
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<date id="FFE21063FFA4FFA2FDB9931CFD07C50A" box="[613,742,319,343]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" value="2012-11-01">01.XI.2012</date>
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, emerged on
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<date id="FFE21063FFA4FFA2FCA6931CFBE4C50A" box="[890,1029,319,343]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" value="2012-12-10">10.XII.2012</date>
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, host
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA4FFA2FB99931CFA8CC50B" authority="Y. Inoue" authorityName="Y. Inoue" box="[1093,1389,318,343]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
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<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FB99931CFAE0C50A" box="[1093,1281,318,343]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Oyamia lugubris</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34B7633FFA4FFA2FAD3931CFAC2C50B" box="[1295,1315,319,342]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Y</collectingCountry>
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. Inoue
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</taxonomicName>
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leg. (NSMT-I-Dip 7002).
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<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FE509341FDECC526" bold="true" box="[396,525,354,379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">
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||
<typeStatus id="54E78801FFA4FFA2FE509341FDE9C526" box="[396,520,354,379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
Adult male, sampling site, host, and collector as for the
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<typeStatus id="54E78801FFA4FFA2FB7C9341FAE4C526" box="[1184,1285,354,379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
, collected on
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||
<date id="FFE21063FFA4FFA2FF4B93A4FEF8C5C2" box="[151,281,391,415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" value="2012-11-01">01.XI.2012</date>
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, emerged on
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<date id="FFE21063FFA4FFA2FE6593A4FDA3C5C2" box="[441,578,391,415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" value="2012-12-07">07.XII.2012</date>
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(NSMT-I-Dip 7003); Adult male with PEX (pupal exuviae), Mugi River, Sembiki Bridge, Gifu Prefecture (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE685064FFA4FFA2FDC89389FD7DC59E" box="[532,668,426,451]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" precision="15" value="35.490833">35°29'27"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE685064FFA4FFA2FD7B9389FCD8C59E" box="[679,825,426,451]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" precision="15" value="136.84332">136°50'36"E</geoCoordinate>
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), collected on
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<date id="FFE21063FFA4FFA2FC029388FBADC59E" box="[990,1100,427,451]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" value="2013-01-29">29.I.2013</date>
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, emerged on
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<date id="FFE21063FFA4FFA2FB3F9388FA80C59E" box="[1251,1377,427,451]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" value="2013-04-10">10.IV.2013</date>
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, host
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA4FFA2FF4B93ECFE09C5BB" authority="Y. Inoue" authorityName="Y. Inoue" box="[151,488,463,486]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seminigra">
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<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FF4B93ECFE8CC5BB" box="[151,365,463,486]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Oyamia seminigra</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34B7633FFA4FFA2FE5E93ECFE77C5BB" box="[386,406,463,486]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Y</collectingCountry>
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. Inoue
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</taxonomicName>
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leg. (NSMT-I-Dip 7004); Adult male, Mugi River, Taniguchi-Waterfront Park, Mugigawa Town, Gifu Prefecture (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE685064FFA4FFA2FDEC93D1FD56C656" box="[560,695,498,523]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" precision="15" value="35.541943">35°32'31"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE685064FFA4FFA2FD1A93D1FCB8C656" box="[710,857,498,523]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" precision="15" value="136.82388">136°49'26"E</geoCoordinate>
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), collected on
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<date id="FFE21063FFA4FFA2FBD493D1FB97C656" box="[1032,1142,498,523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" value="2013-01-25">25.I.2013</date>
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, emerged on
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<date id="FFE21063FFA4FFA2FACB93D0FA79C656" box="[1303,1432,499,523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" value="2013-03-20">20.III.2013</date>
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, host
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA4FFA2FF129034FDC7C673" authority="Y. Inoue" authorityName="Y. Inoue" box="[206,550,535,558]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cryptomeria">
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<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FF129034FE56C673" box="[206,439,535,558]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Oyamia cryptomeria</emphasis>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F34B7633FFA4FFA2FE1B9034FE3AC673" box="[455,475,535,558]" name="Italy" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Y</collectingCountry>
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. Inoue
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</taxonomicName>
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leg. (NSMT-I-Dip 7005); Adult female, locality, host, and collector as for the
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<typeStatus id="54E78801FFA4FFA2FF4B9019FF1DC60E" box="[151,252,570,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, collected on
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<date id="FFE21063FFA4FFA2FE409018FDFAC60E" box="[412,539,571,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" value="2012-11-01">01.XI.2012</date>
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and emerged on
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<date id="FFE21063FFA4FFA2FD389019FCB8C60E" box="[740,857,570,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" value="2013-02-06">06.II.2013</date>
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(NSMT-I-Dip 7006).
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<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FB8A9019FE3EC62A" bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Additional specimens from Aso River and Mugi River.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA4FFA2FE3B907DFCC0C62A" box="[487,801,606,631]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigaensis" subGenus="Plecopteracoluthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FE3B907DFCC0C62A" box="[487,801,606,631]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Nanocladius (P.) shigaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
: Adult males 16, females 4, PEX 21, larvae 28;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA4FFA2FA8E907CFF1AC6C6" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiaticus" subGenus="Plecopteracoluthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FA8E907CFF1AC6C6" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">N. (P.) asiaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: Adult males 8, females 9, PEX 8, larvae 31. All
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E78801FFA4FFA2FC9E90A0FC9CC6C6" box="[834,893,643,667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">types</typeStatus>
|
||
including other specimens are deposited at the National Museum of Nature and Science, Tsukuba,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34B7633FFA4FFA2FD069084FCFCC6E3" box="[730,797,679,702]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF23662BFFA4FFA2FF4B947CFF10C2EF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243437/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" targetBox="[171,1411,754,1598]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA4FFA2FF4B947CFF10C2EF" blockId="3.[151,1436,1631,1714]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FF4B947CFEF2C229" bold="true" box="[151,275,1631,1653]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
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Male: A. Head (scale bar 500 Μm); host
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<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA4FFA2FD6F9443FC05C228" authority="(Plecoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Plecoptera" box="[691,996,1631,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FD6F9443FCBEC228" box="[691,863,1631,1653]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Oyamia lugubris</emphasis>
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(Plecoptera)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
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. B. Coronal triangle hyaline filaments (100 Μm); host
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA4FFA2FF23945DFE48C2CE" box="[255,425,1661,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FF23945DFE48C2CE" box="[255,425,1661,1683]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Oyamia lugubris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. C. Wing (1000 Μm). D. Abdomen (1000 Μm); host
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA4FFA2FC61945DFBD0C2CE" box="[957,1073,1661,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FC61945DFBD0C2CE" box="[957,1073,1661,1683]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">O. lugubris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. E. Hypopygium (100 Μm); host
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA4FFA2FA5F945DFF0AC2EF" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FA5F945DFF0AC2EF" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">O. lugubris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3466528FFA4FFA9FF1B94FAFE0DC157" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="559" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA4FFA2FF1B94FAFB88C2AF" blockId="3.[151,1437,1753,2030]" box="[199,1129,1753,1778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FF1B94FAFEA7C2AF" bold="true" box="[199,326,1753,1778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. From the prefectural name (Shiga) of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E78801FFA4FFA2FCFA94F9FCB7C2AF" box="[806,854,1754,1778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E78801FFA4FFA2FC2394FAFB84C2AF" box="[1023,1125,1753,1778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA4FFA5FF1B94DEFD37C763" blockId="3.[151,1437,1753,2030]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,830]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="555" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA4FFA2FF1B94DEFEB7C34B" bold="true" box="[199,342,1789,1814]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Adult male.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 2.1–3.4,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA49B46FFA4FFA2FD8494DEFD50C348" box="[600,689,1789,1814]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(16); wing length 1480–1900, 1706 Μm (13). Head brown, eyes darker, antennae and palpi light brown, thorax uniformly brown, vittae unclear, abdomen uniformly light brown; all fe (femora) brown, all ti (tibiae) with paler ring on apical half; fore ta (tarsi) light brown, mid and hind ta pale brown. Wing without pigmentation. Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A26FFA4FFA2FD51954AFD31C3DF" box="[653,720,1897,1922]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[171,1411,754,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[163,1423,748,1609]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male: A. Head (scale bar 500 Μm); host Oyamia lugubris (Plecoptera). B. Coronal triangle hyaline filaments (100 Μm); host Oyamia lugubris. C. Wing (1000 Μm). D. Abdomen (1000 Μm); host O. lugubris. E. Hypopygium (100 Μm); host O. lugubris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243437/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A): Eye pear-shaped, without dorsomedial extension, densely hairy; ocelli lacking, genae not excavated; temporals generally reduced, IV (inner verticals), OV (outer verticals) 3–4, 3.6 (17). Coronal triangle filaments (called “setae” by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B52FFA4FFA2FC999592FC03C397" author="Hayashi" box="[837,994,1969,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="554" refString="Hayashi, F. (1998) Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) asiaticus sp. n. (Diptera: Chironomidae) phoretic on dobsonfly and fishfly larvae (Megaloptera: Corydalidae). Aquatic Insects, 20 (4), 215 - 229. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1076 / aqin. 20.4.215.4465" type="journal article" year="1998">Hayashi 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A26FFA4FFA2FB8B9592FB79C397" box="[1111,1176,1969,1994]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[171,1411,754,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[163,1423,748,1609]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male: A. Head (scale bar 500 Μm); host Oyamia lugubris (Plecoptera). B. Coronal triangle hyaline filaments (100 Μm); host Oyamia lugubris. C. Wing (1000 Μm). D. Abdomen (1000 Μm); host O. lugubris. E. Hypopygium (100 Μm); host O. lugubris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243437/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="554">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
B), apart from coronal triangle setae, as 2 pairs of long hyaline filaments branched at apical part, situated in and out of coronal triangle, inner filaments longer than outer: inner 60‒80, 70 Μm (15), outer 50‒70, 59 Μm (9). Tentorium 130–160, 146 Μm long (15), 17–30, 21 Μm wide (15). Clypeals 7–19, 11 (17). Antennal lengths 827–1030, 924 Μm (17), with 13 flagellomeres, AR 1.33–1.63, 1.40 (17), apical part slightly swollen, groove begins at 4th flagellomere. Pm (palpomeres) without SCh (sensilla chaetica), lengths of each Pm,
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFA3FFA5FC579326FC04C541" box="[907,997,260,284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" value="1970-01-20">I 20–70</date>
|
||
, 37 Μm (14);
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFA3FFA5FB5D9326FB59C540" box="[1153,1208,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" value="1960-02">II 60</date>
|
||
–90, 76 Μm (16); III 140–175, 151 Μm (16); IV 140–170, 153 Μm (16); V 220–300, 261 Μm (16). Thorax: Ap (antepronotal lobes) slightly gaping dorsomedially, with 1–7, 4.7 (13) lateroventral Aps (antepronotals); midscutum with longitudinal pale line area, but without Ac (acrostichals); numbers of Dc (dorsocentrals) 9–14, 11.3 (18) uniserial; Pa (prealars) 3–6, 4.7 (15); Scts (scutellars) 3–8, 5.6 (17). Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A26FFA3FFA5FD0093B7FCFAC5F1" box="[732,795,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[171,1411,754,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[163,1423,748,1609]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male: A. Head (scale bar 500 Μm); host Oyamia lugubris (Plecoptera). B. Coronal triangle hyaline filaments (100 Μm); host Oyamia lugubris. C. Wing (1000 Μm). D. Abdomen (1000 Μm); host O. lugubris. E. Hypopygium (100 Μm); host O. lugubris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243437/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
C): Membrane bare, anal lobe developed, costa extended shortly, ending slightly beyond tip of M3+4, VR (venarum ratio) 1.10–1.25, 1.16 (11), R2+3 running near R4+5 ending close to end of R4+5, basal part of R with 0–2, 1.1 (8) setae, other veins without setae. Squamals 11–17, 13.5 (13). Legs: Ps (pseudospurs) absent, but spiniform setae present on tarsi of mid and hind legs; SCh absent; pulvilli well developed. Spur of fore tibia 43–60, 51.3 Μm (16); outer spur of middle tibia 14–20, 17.2 Μm (14), inner spur 20–27, 22.3 Μm (14); outer spur of hind tibia 15–23, 19.5 Μm (16), inner spur 42–60, 48.9 Μm (17), comb spines 14–17, 16.0 (15). Lengths and proportions of legs as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DE0318FFA3FFA5FCF39052FC68C6D7" box="[815,905,625,650]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,239,877,900]" captionText="TABLE 2. Lengths and proportions of adult male legs for Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) shigaensis sp. nov. and Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) asiaticus (authors’ measurements) in micrometers. Values are the range, average, standard deviation, and number examined." pageId="4" pageNumber="555">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
. Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A26FFA3FFA5FBC69052FBBFC6D7" box="[1050,1118,625,650]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[171,1411,754,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[163,1423,748,1609]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male: A. Head (scale bar 500 Μm); host Oyamia lugubris (Plecoptera). B. Coronal triangle hyaline filaments (100 Μm); host Oyamia lugubris. C. Wing (1000 Μm). D. Abdomen (1000 Μm); host O. lugubris. E. Hypopygium (100 Μm); host O. lugubris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243437/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
D): Tergal setae irregularly scattered, each seta arising from pale spot, number of setae on tergite
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFA3FFA5FC7C90B5FC2EC6F3" box="[928,975,662,686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" value="1934-01">I 34</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFA3FFA5FC0690B5FBF3C6F3" box="[986,1042,661,686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" value="1955-02">II 55</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFA3FFA5FBC290B5FBBFC6F3" box="[1054,1118,661,686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" value="1953-03">III 53</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFA3FFA5FBB690B5FB4DC6F3" box="[1130,1196,661,686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" value="1953-04">IV 53</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFA3FFA5FB6490B5FB13C6F3" box="[1208,1266,661,686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" value="1946-05">V 46</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFA3FFA5FB2190B5FADEC6F3" box="[1277,1343,661,686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" value="1935-06">VI 35</date>
|
||
, VII 25, and
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFA3FFA5FF1A9099FEF8C68F" box="[198,281,698,722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" value="1922-08">VIII 22</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA3FFA5FEF59099FED6C68C" box="[297,311,698,721]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">n</emphasis>
|
||
=1). Hypopygium (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A26FFA3FFA5FDD3909AFDAFC68F" box="[527,590,697,722]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[171,1411,754,1598]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[163,1423,748,1609]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Male: A. Head (scale bar 500 Μm); host Oyamia lugubris (Plecoptera). B. Coronal triangle hyaline filaments (100 Μm); host Oyamia lugubris. C. Wing (1000 Μm). D. Abdomen (1000 Μm); host O. lugubris. E. Hypopygium (100 Μm); host O. lugubris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243437/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E): Anal point completely absent, apical margin broad and rounded bearing several short setae; Sa (sternapodeme) concave, oral projection weakly developed, Vi (virga) absent; SVo (superior volsella) bare, broadly rounded; IVo (inferior volsella) well developed, triangular, setose caudally; Gs (gonostylus) parallel-sided, without distinct CD (crista dorsalis).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF23662BFFA3FFA5FF4B914EFDBCC799" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FF4B914EFDBCC799" blockId="4.[151,1436,876,964]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA3FFA5FF4B914EFEEDC7D9" bold="true" box="[151,268,877,900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Lengths and proportions of adult male legs for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA3FFA5FCFD914FFAEAC7D9" box="[801,1291,876,900]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigaensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Plecopteracoluthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA3FFA5FCFD914FFAEAC7D9" box="[801,1291,876,900]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) shigaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57CAFFA3FFA5FAC8914EFA8DC7D9" box="[1300,1388,877,900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA3FFA5FAC8914EFA8DC7D9" bold="true" box="[1300,1388,877,900]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA3FFA5FF4B91AFFD92C7F9" box="[151,627,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiaticus" subGenus="Plecopteracoluthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA3FFA5FF4B91AFFD92C7F9" box="[151,627,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) asiaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(authors’ measurements) in micrometers. Values are the range, average, standard deviation, and number examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FE4891C3FAF7C7A4" blockId="4.[159,1422,992,1449]" box="[404,1302,992,1017]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">fe ti ta1 ta 2 ta3 ta4</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FF43962EFAABC0D4" blockId="4.[159,1422,992,1449]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA3FFA5FF43962EFF01C07F" box="[159,224,1037,1058]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">N. (P.)</emphasis>
|
||
PI 570‒710, 656, 655‒800, 755, 470‒580, 525, 395‒480, 438, 260‒330, 290, 160‒220, 196,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA3FFA5FF439608FEE8C01C" box="[159,265,1067,1089]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA3FFA5FF439608FEE8C01C" box="[159,265,1067,1089]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">shigaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
41, n=14 43, n=16 28, n=16 27, n=15 17, n=15 14, n=
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5AFD2AFFA3FFA5FAE39608FF56C037" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" type="generic">
|
||
15
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA3FFA5FF439676FF56C037" box="[159,183,1109,1130]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">N.</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
(P.) 590‒630, 610, 560‒730, 683, 390‒530, 479, 310‒430, 392, 210‒295, 259, 140‒200, 182,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA3FFA5FF439657FF18C0D4" box="[159,249,1140,1161]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA3FFA5FF439657FF18C0D4" box="[159,249,1140,1161]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">asiaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
16, n=4 53, n=7 44, n=7 40, n=7 40, n=7 20, n=7
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FEE196BEFA63C0EF" blockId="4.[159,1422,992,1449]" box="[317,1410,1180,1202]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">PII 450‒650, 586, 520‒660, 594, 280‒360, 315, 150‒200, 183, 100‒125, 116, 50‒60, 57, 5,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FE489698FAD0C08C" blockId="4.[159,1422,992,1449]" box="[404,1329,1211,1233]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">59, n=12 35, n=13 22, n=13 16, n=13 10, n=13 n=13</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FE4896C7FA63C0A7" blockId="4.[159,1422,992,1449]" box="[404,1410,1252,1274]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">420‒570, 526, 440‒580, 539, 220‒300, 283, 120‒185, 165, 90‒120, 106, 9, 40‒60, 51, 7,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FE489720FAC5C144" blockId="4.[159,1422,992,1449]" box="[404,1316,1283,1305]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">50, n=7 44, n=8 27, n=8 22, n=8 n=8 n=8</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FEE1970EFA6FC11F" blockId="4.[159,1422,992,1449]" box="[317,1422,1324,1346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">PIII 550‒720, 628, 680‒890, 798, 370‒490, 426, 230‒310, 274, 165‒200, 191, 100‒125, 109,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FE489768FAAAC13C" blockId="4.[159,1422,992,1449]" box="[404,1355,1355,1377]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">43, n=15 51, n=16 30, n=16 23, n=16 11, n=16 9, n=16</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FE489757FA6FC1D7" blockId="4.[159,1422,992,1449]" box="[404,1422,1396,1418]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">460‒640, 580, 530‒750, 701, 300‒410, 382, 200‒280, 250, 130‒190, 176, 80‒105, 99, 8,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FE4897B0FAC5C1F4" blockId="4.[159,1422,992,1449]" box="[404,1316,1427,1449]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">60, n=7 72, n=8 36, n=8 23, n=8 20, n=8 n=8</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FF4B97EFFEE9C1BE" blockId="4.[151,264,1484,1507]" box="[151,264,1484,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">continued.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FE489423FABBC269" blockId="4.[159,1424,1535,2020]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">ta5 LR ti spur (PI), outer ti inner spur Number of ti spur (PII, III) comb spines</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FF43946AFC28C200" blockId="4.[159,1424,1535,2020]" box="[159,969,1607,1630]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA3FFA5FF43946AFF07C200" box="[159,230,1608,1630]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">N. (P.)</emphasis>
|
||
PI 70‒100, 94, 8, n=15 0.67‒0.73, 0.70, 43‒60, 51, 4,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FF439445FC99C221" blockId="4.[159,1424,1535,2020]" box="[159,888,1638,1660]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA3FFA5FF439445FEE8C221" box="[159,265,1638,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA3FFA5FF439445FEE8C221" box="[159,265,1638,1660]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">shigaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
0.02, n=15 n=16
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FF4394B2FC16C2F8" blockId="4.[159,1424,1535,2020]" box="[159,1015,1679,1702]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA3FFA5FF4394B2FF07C2F8" box="[159,230,1680,1702]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">N. (P.)</emphasis>
|
||
70‒95, 90, 9, n=7 0.68‒0.73, 0.70, 35‒65, 49, 8, n=8
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FF43948CFD38C299" blockId="4.[159,1424,1535,2020]" box="[159,729,1710,1732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA3FFA5FF43948CFF18C299" box="[159,249,1711,1732]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA3FFA5FF43948CFF18C299" box="[159,249,1711,1732]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">asiaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
0.02, n=6
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FEE194FBFBA7C351" blockId="4.[159,1424,1535,2020]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">PII 45‒60, 55, 5, n=13 0.51‒0.55, 0.53, 14‒20, 17, 2, 20‒27, 22, 2, 0.01, n=13 n=14 n=14</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FE48953CFD38C309" blockId="4.[159,1424,1535,2020]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">
|
||
40‒60, 49, 6, n=8 0.50‒0.54, 0.52, 15‒20, 19, 2, n=
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFA3FFA5FC30953CFB98C368" box="[1004,1145,1823,1845]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" value="1922-08-18" valueMax="1922-08-25" valueMin="1922-08-18">8 18‒25, 22</date>
|
||
, 3, n=8 0.01, n=8
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA3FFA5FEE1954BFC8DC3B9" blockId="4.[159,1424,1535,2020]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555">
|
||
PIII 60‒95, 80, 9, n=16 0.50‒0.56, 0.53, 15‒23, 20, 2, 42‒60, 49, 4, 14‒17, 16, 1, 0.02, n=16 n=16 n=17 n=15 50‒80, 70, 10, n=8 0.53‒0.57, 0.55, 19‒20, 20, 0.4, 35‒50, 43, 5, n=
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFA3FFA5FB65958CFAA5C398" box="[1209,1348,1967,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="555" value="1916-08-14" valueMax="1916-08-17" valueMin="1916-08-14">8 14‒17, 16</date>
|
||
, 1, n=5 0.01, n=8 n=8
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF23662BFFA2FFA4FF4B94E5FE34C30A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243438/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="556" targetBox="[153,1436,205,1733]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA2FFA4FF4B94E5FE34C30A" blockId="5.[151,1437,1734,1879]" pageId="5" pageNumber="556">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA2FFA4FF4B94E5FEF3C281" bold="true" box="[151,274,1734,1756]" pageId="5" pageNumber="556">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Female: A. Head (scale bar 500 Μm); host
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA2FFA4FD1F94E4FC12C281" authority="(Plecoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Plecoptera" box="[707,1011,1734,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA2FFA4FD1F94E4FC8FC281" box="[707,878,1734,1756]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="556">Oyamia lugubris</emphasis>
|
||
(Plecoptera)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. B. Coronal hyaline filaments (50 Μm);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA2FFA4FA5F94E4FF0AC2A6" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA2FFA4FA5F94E4FF0AC2A6" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="556">O. lugubris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. C. Wing (1000 Μm). D. Genitalia (200 Μm). R: dorsal view, L: ventral view; host
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA2FFA4FB8D94C5FB27C2A6" box="[1105,1222,1765,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA2FFA4FB8D94C5FB27C2A6" box="[1105,1222,1765,1787]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="556">O. lugubris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Abbreviations. AL: aedeagal lobe, DmL: dorsomesal lobe, VIL: ventrolateral lobe, Gc IX: gonocoxite IX, Gca: gonocoxapodeme, Csa: coxosternapodeme, Gp VIII: gonapophyses VIII, Gp IX: gonapophysis IX, S VII: sternite VII, S VIII: sternite VIII, T VII: tergite VII, T VIII: tergite VIII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA2FFA7FF1B95A7FEF3C6D8" blockId="5.[151,1436,1924,2021]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="557" pageId="5" pageNumber="556">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA2FFA4FF1B95A7FE8DC3C0" bold="true" box="[199,364,1924,1949]" pageId="5" pageNumber="556">Adult female.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 2.0–3.2,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA49B46FFA2FFA4FDB195A7FD27C3C1" box="[621,710,1924,1949]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="5" pageNumber="556" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
(6), Coloration: Head, antennae pale brown, eyes dark; thorax brown, vittae darker; wing bare, no markings; basal half and apical parts of all fe darker; all ta pale; abdomen brown. Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A26FFA2FFA4FEE695EFFE9EC3B9" box="[314,383,1996,2021]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1734,1756]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,205,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,195,1737]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female: A. Head (scale bar 500 Μm); host Oyamia lugubris (Plecoptera). B. Coronal hyaline filaments (50 Μm); O. lugubris. C. Wing (1000 Μm). D. Genitalia (200 Μm). R: dorsal view, L: ventral view; host O. lugubris. Abbreviations. AL: aedeagal lobe, DmL: dorsomesal lobe, VIL: ventrolateral lobe, Gc IX: gonocoxite IX, Gca: gonocoxapodeme, Csa: coxosternapodeme, Gp VIII: gonapophyses VIII, Gp IX: gonapophysis IX, S VII: sternite VII, S VIII: sternite VIII, T VII: tergite VII, T VIII: tergite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243438/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="556">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A): Genae not excavated. Labella about 2 times larger than those of the male. Eyes as in the male. In female adult coronal triangle absent, but 2 pairs of coronal triangle filaments present at frontal area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A26FFA1FFA7FAB392B4FF47C489" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1734,1756]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,205,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,195,1737]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female: A. Head (scale bar 500 Μm); host Oyamia lugubris (Plecoptera). B. Coronal hyaline filaments (50 Μm); O. lugubris. C. Wing (1000 Μm). D. Genitalia (200 Μm). R: dorsal view, L: ventral view; host O. lugubris. Abbreviations. AL: aedeagal lobe, DmL: dorsomesal lobe, VIL: ventrolateral lobe, Gc IX: gonocoxite IX, Gca: gonocoxapodeme, Csa: coxosternapodeme, Gp VIII: gonapophyses VIII, Gp IX: gonapophysis IX, S VII: sternite VII, S VIII: sternite VIII, T VII: tergite VII, T VIII: tergite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243438/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
B), inner filament 70 Μm long (1), outer filament 40 Μm long (1); IV absent, OV 2–4, 3.2 (6); tentorium 140–150, 145 Μm long (3), 10–15, 12 Μm wide (3); clypeals 11–18, 13.5 (4); antenna with 5 flagellomeres, lengths of fl-I 60–70, 64.6 Μm (5), fl-II 45–52, 49.2 Μm (5), fl-III 60–70, 65.4 Μm (5), fl-IV 60–80, 69.0 Μm (5), fl-V 102–120, 113 Μm (5); AR (5th/1st–4th) 0.44–0.48, 0.46 (5). Thorax: Ac completely absent, Dc 13–20, 15.8 (5), uniserial; lateroventral Aps 6–8, 6.8 (4); Scts 8–11, 9.0 (5); Pa 5–7, 6.0 (4). Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A26FFA1FFA7FC62936FFBE0C539" box="[958,1025,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1734,1756]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,205,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,195,1737]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female: A. Head (scale bar 500 Μm); host Oyamia lugubris (Plecoptera). B. Coronal hyaline filaments (50 Μm); O. lugubris. C. Wing (1000 Μm). D. Genitalia (200 Μm). R: dorsal view, L: ventral view; host O. lugubris. Abbreviations. AL: aedeagal lobe, DmL: dorsomesal lobe, VIL: ventrolateral lobe, Gc IX: gonocoxite IX, Gca: gonocoxapodeme, Csa: coxosternapodeme, Gp VIII: gonapophyses VIII, Gp IX: gonapophysis IX, S VII: sternite VII, S VIII: sternite VIII, T VII: tergite VII, T VIII: tergite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243438/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C): Length 1580–1760, 1685 Μm (5), VR 1.08–1.14, 1.11 (3), squamals 8–15, 12.3 (6). Abdomen: Tergal setae irregularly scattered. Legs: Lengths and proportions as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6DE0318FFA1FFA7FEB993B7FE5FC5F1" box="[357,446,404,429]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,239,686,709]" captionText="TABLE 3. Lengths and proportions of adult female legs for Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) shigaensis sp. nov. in micrometers. Values are the range, average, standard deviation, and number examined." pageId="6" pageNumber="557">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
; pulvilli well developed. Genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A26FFA1FFA7FCB893B7FC4AC5F1" box="[868,939,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1734,1756]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,205,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,195,1737]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Female: A. Head (scale bar 500 Μm); host Oyamia lugubris (Plecoptera). B. Coronal hyaline filaments (50 Μm); O. lugubris. C. Wing (1000 Μm). D. Genitalia (200 Μm). R: dorsal view, L: ventral view; host O. lugubris. Abbreviations. AL: aedeagal lobe, DmL: dorsomesal lobe, VIL: ventrolateral lobe, Gc IX: gonocoxite IX, Gca: gonocoxapodeme, Csa: coxosternapodeme, Gp VIII: gonapophyses VIII, Gp IX: gonapophysis IX, S VII: sternite VII, S VIII: sternite VIII, T VII: tergite VII, T VIII: tergite VIII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243438/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
D): SCa (seminal capsule) oblong, without microtrichia on surface, 90–100, 96.7 Μm long (3), 60–70, 63.3 Μm wide (3), with SDu (spermathecal duct) placed on mesal long side of SCa, with weak bend, without loop; No (notum) 170–180, 175 Μm long (2); Gc IX (gonocoxite IX) 14–22, 17.6 (5) setae, without caudomesal pointed projection (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD4B52FFA1FFA7FB9893DCFB05C645" author="Saether" box="[1092,1252,511,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557" refString="Saether, O. A. (1977 b) Female genitalia in Chironomidae and other Nematocera: morphology, phylogenies, keys. Bulletin of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 197, 1 - 209." type="journal article" year="1977" yearSuffix="b">Saether 1977b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 89 couplet 26), Gp VIII (gonapophysis VIII) divided into three parts: VlL (ventrolateral lobe) rounded and setose, ApL (apodeme lobe) nearly straight, narrow, and bare, and DmL (dorsomesal lobe) surrounding vagina, setose; post-genital plate developed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF23662BFFA1FFA7FF4B908DFBD5C6B8" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FF4B908DFBD5C6B8" blockId="6.[151,1436,685,741]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA1FFA7FF4B908DFEEDC698" bold="true" box="[151,268,686,709]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Lengths and proportions of adult female legs for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA1FFA7FCE8908EFAFCC698" box="[820,1309,685,709]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigaensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Plecopteracoluthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA1FFA7FCE8908EFAFCC698" box="[820,1309,685,709]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) shigaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57CAFFA1FFA7FAFA908DFA9FC698" box="[1318,1406,686,709]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA1FFA7FAFA908DFA9FC698" bold="true" box="[1318,1406,686,709]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in micrometers. Values are the range, average, standard deviation, and number examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FE489122FAEEC746" blockId="6.[159,1415,769,1010]" box="[404,1295,769,795]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">fe ti ta1 ta 2 ta3 ta4</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FF43910DFA66C71E" blockId="6.[159,1415,769,1010]" box="[159,1415,813,835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA1FFA7FF43910DFF01C71E" box="[159,224,814,835]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">N. (P.)</emphasis>
|
||
PI 550‒650, 612, 690‒795, 731, 460‒510, 495, 350‒410, 387, 240‒290, 262 100‒195, 159,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FF43916FFAA5C73F" blockId="6.[159,1415,769,1010]" box="[159,1348,844,866]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA1FFA7FF43916FFEE8C73F" box="[159,265,844,866]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA1FFA7FF43916FFEE8C73F" box="[159,265,844,866]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">shigaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
40, n=5 39, n=5 20, n=5 23, n=5 19, n=5 36, n=5
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FEE19155FAFFC7F7" blockId="6.[159,1415,769,1010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">PII 530‒595, 575, 550‒600, 584, 280‒300, 295, 150‒170, 158, 95‒105, 100, 4, 40‒55, 49, 6, 31, n=4 23, n=4 10, n=4 10, n=4 n=4 n=4</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FEE1919DFAFFC7AF" blockId="6.[159,1415,769,1010]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">PIII 540‒630, 590, 690‒800, 745, 370‒400, 390, 210‒240, 226, 160‒180, 169, 95‒100, 99, 3, 46, n=3 47, n=4 14, n=4 14, n=4 10, n=4 n=4</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FF4B9635FEE9C070" blockId="6.[151,264,1046,1069]" box="[151,264,1046,1069]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">continued.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FE51966AFABDC003" blockId="6.[159,1420,1096,1365]" box="[397,1372,1096,1122]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">ta5 LR ti spur (PI), outer ti inner spur Number of ti</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FC9C964BFAB6C020" blockId="6.[159,1420,1096,1365]" box="[832,1367,1127,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">spur (PII, III) comb spines</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FF4396B1FC39C0FB" blockId="6.[159,1420,1096,1365]" box="[159,984,1168,1191]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA1FFA7FF4396B1FF01C0FB" box="[159,224,1169,1191]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">N. (P.)</emphasis>
|
||
PI 80‒95, 91, 7, n=5 0.63‒0.71, 0.68, 30‒32, 32, 0.9,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FF43968CFC89C098" blockId="6.[159,1420,1096,1365]" box="[159,872,1199,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA1FFA7FF43968CFEE8C098" box="[159,265,1199,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA1FFA7FF43968CFEE8C098" box="[159,265,1199,1221]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">shigaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
0.03, n=5 n=5
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FEE596FAFB44C0B3" blockId="6.[159,1420,1096,1365]" box="[313,1189,1240,1262]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">PII 50‒60, 54, 5, n=4 0.50‒0.51, 0.51, 15‒18, 16, 1.5, 20‒21, 21, 0.5,</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FDAF96D4FBD4C150" blockId="6.[159,1420,1096,1365]" box="[627,1077,1271,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">0.004, n=4 n=4 n=4</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FEE59702FA6DC16B" blockId="6.[159,1420,1096,1365]" box="[313,1420,1312,1334]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">
|
||
PIII 70‒80, 75, 6, n=4 0.50‒0.55, 0.52, 15‒18, 17, 2, n=3 45‒55, 51, 5, n=
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFA1FFA7FB6F9703FAA0C16B" box="[1203,1345,1312,1334]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557" value="1917-04-15" valueMax="1917-04-18" valueMin="1917-04-15">4 15‒18, 17</date>
|
||
, 2, n=3
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FDAF971CFD35C108" blockId="6.[159,1420,1096,1365]" box="[627,724,1343,1365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">0.02, n=4</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA7FF1B97B7FEFCC2AB" blockId="6.[151,1437,1428,2038]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA1FFA7FF1B97B7FE2AC1F0" bold="true" box="[199,459,1428,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">Pupa (pupal exuviae)</emphasis>
|
||
. Total lengths 3.044–3.830,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA49B46FFA1FFA7FCCA97B7FC6AC1F1" box="[790,907,1428,1453]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.476" pageId="6" pageNumber="557" unit="mm" value="3.476">3.476 mm</quantity>
|
||
(20). FA (frontal apotome) (Fig. 3A) without additional warts, nearly smooth; FS (frontal setae) 22–77, 56.6 Μm (9); 2 medial and 1 lateral Aps present. TH (thoracic horn) (Fig. 3B) 150–250, 198 Μm long (20), elongate, tapering toward apex covered with scale-like spinules in distal half; Pc2 (Precorneals) much longer and stronger than 3rd (Fig. 3B); 4 Dc present, 2nd and 3rd closer to each other than to 1st and 4th, respectively; Pa absent. Abdominal tergites: PSA (pedes spurii A) and PSB (pedes spurii B) absent; T-II with row of posterior hooklets not on protuberance; T-IV–VI with median patch of spines, patch on VII vestigial (Figs 3C, D). Posterior margins of T-II–VII with hooklets. Tergite setation: T-I with D (dorsal seta) 4 and L (lateral seta) 1; T-II D4, L2; T-III D4, L2; T-IV D5, L3; T-V D5, L3; T-VI D5, L3; T-VII D4, L2; T-VIII D2, L3 (
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA1FFA7FE50949BFE7BC292" box="[396,410,1720,1743]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">n</emphasis>
|
||
=1), L2 on T-VIII long; AL (anal lobe) with 38–40 taeniae in number and 3 pairs of macrosetae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA1FFA6FF1B9521FE39C58D" blockId="6.[151,1437,1428,2038]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="558" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA1FFA7FF1B9521FEF6C346" bold="true" box="[199,279,1794,1819]" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">Larva.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length 3.0–6.0, 5.0 mm (27). Coloration of 4th instar: Head capsule yellowish brown, eye spot in pale circle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A26FFA1FFA7FEFF9505FE8AC362" box="[291,363,1830,1855]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1066,1088]" captionTargetBox="[162,1423,205,1035]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,193,1045]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Larval head capsules (somewhat faded by 10 % KOH treatment), showing differences of colors and shapes. A. Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) asiaticus (host Protohermes grandis [Megaloptera]). B. Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) shigaensis sp. nov. (host Oyamia cryptomeria [Plecoptera])." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243439/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B), segments I–III (thorax) covered in large irregular dark markings, oral part of segment I changes to yellow before pupation, other segments pale yellow. Head capsule: lengths 380–510, 414 Μm (20); widths 290–400, 327 Μm (20); IC 0.73–0.89, 0.79 (20). Head capsule setation (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A26FFA1FFA7FBD4954DFBADC3DA" box="[1032,1100,1902,1927]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[170,1419,194,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[165,1422,194,1924]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Setation of larval head capsules, top: Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) asiaticus (host Protohermes grandis [Megaloptera]); bottom: Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) shigaensis (host Oyamia cryptomeria [Plecoptera]). FA, frontal apotome; Po, postoccipital margin; Te, tentorium; MSu, median suture." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243440/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
, bottom): S5 and S8 very close compared with those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA1FFA7FE7695B5FD81C3F0" box="[426,608,1942,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiaticus" subGenus="Plecopteracoluthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA1FFA7FE7695B5FD81C3F0" box="[426,608,1942,1965]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">N. (P.) asiaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13672A26FFA1FFA7FDB395B6FD54C3F3" box="[623,693,1941,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[170,1419,194,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[165,1422,194,1924]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Setation of larval head capsules, top: Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) asiaticus (host Protohermes grandis [Megaloptera]); bottom: Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) shigaensis (host Oyamia cryptomeria [Plecoptera]). FA, frontal apotome; Po, postoccipital margin; Te, tentorium; MSu, median suture." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243440/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
, top). Antenna (Fig. 6A): with 5 consecutively smaller segments; AR 1.40–1.97, 1.61 (22); RO in basal 1/6 of segment I, occasionally antennal hair at base (1/22) [in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA1FFA7FA939599FF11C3A8" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="557" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiaticu" subGenus="Plecopteracoluthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA1FFA7FA939599FF11C3A8" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="557">N. (P.) asiaticu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
s more often (4/27)]. Bl (blade) shorter than segment II, LO (Lauterborn organ) distinct, as long as 3rd segment. Labrum: SI spoon-shaped, apical margin finely serrate (Fig. 6B); SII and SIII simple, ChL (chaetulae laterals) consist of 2–4 pairs of fish-shaped lamellae (Fig. 6B). Mentum (Fig. 6B): median tooth broad, with median shallow notch, 4 pairs of lateral teeth, VmP (ventromental plate) not elongate, beard absent, straight at caudal apex. SSm (seta submenti) 40 Μm long. MP (maxillary palp) (Fig. 6C) consists of 2 parts: MP in narrow sense and lower bisensillum, each with some sensory organs. Pm (premandible) (Fig. 6D): with faintly divided apical tooth, without brush. Mandible (Fig. 6E): apical tooth longer than combined width of 3 inner teeth; SSd (seta subdentalis) long; Si (seta interna) with 7–8 branches, Parapods well developed, anterior parapod claws thin and long, serrated apical half, basal part of parapod covered with numerous short claws strongly serrated; claws of posterior parapod all simple.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFA0FFA6FF4B95BDFCCFC3A9" blockId="7.[151,1436,1950,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="558">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA0FFA6FF4B95BDFEF5C3EE" bold="true" box="[151,276,1950,1972]" pageId="7" pageNumber="558">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Pupa (PEX): A. Frontal apotome (scale bar 100 Μm); host
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA0FFA6FCA595BCFB4AC3E9" authority="(Plecoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Plecoptera" box="[889,1195,1950,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA0FFA6FCA595BCFBC7C3E9" box="[889,1062,1950,1972]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="558">Oyamia lugubris</emphasis>
|
||
(Plecoptera)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. B. Thoracic horn, ring organ, and precorneals (Pc1–Pc3) (200 Μm); host
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA0FFA6FD5D959DFD15C38E" box="[641,756,1981,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA0FFA6FD5D959DFD15C38E" box="[641,756,1981,2003]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="558">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34B7633FFA0FFA6FD5D959DFD77C38E" box="[641,662,1982,2003]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="558">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lugubris
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. C. Pupal abdominal tergite III–VI (1000 Μm); host
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA0FFA6FAD8959DFA96C38E" box="[1284,1399,1981,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA0FFA6FAD8959DFA96C38E" box="[1284,1399,1981,2003]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="558">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34B7633FFA0FFA6FAD8959DFAF8C38E" box="[1284,1305,1982,2003]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="558">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lugubris
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. D. Pupal abdominal tergite VI
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA0FFA6FE7595FCFE54C3A9" bold="true" box="[425,437,2015,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="558">‒</emphasis>
|
||
anal lobe (400 Μm); host
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFA0FFA6FD6895FCFCC6C3A9" box="[692,807,2014,2036]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lugubris">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFA0FFA6FD6895FCFCC6C3A9" box="[692,807,2014,2036]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="558">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34B7633FFA0FFA6FD6895FCFD28C3A9" box="[692,713,2015,2036]" name="Iceland" pageId="7" pageNumber="558">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. lugubris
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF23662BFFAFFFA9FF4B9609FD1AC020" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243439/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="559" targetBox="[162,1423,205,1035]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFAFFFA9FF4B9609FD1AC020" blockId="8.[151,1436,1066,1150]" pageId="8" pageNumber="559">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFAFFFA9FF4B9609FEF4C062" bold="true" box="[151,277,1066,1088]" pageId="8" pageNumber="559">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Larval head capsules (somewhat faded by 10% KOH treatment), showing differences of colors and shapes. A.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFAFFFA9FF4B966AFDB7C002" box="[151,598,1097,1119]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiaticus" subGenus="Plecopteracoluthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFAFFFA9FF4B966AFDB7C002" box="[151,598,1097,1119]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="559">Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) asiaticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(host
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFAFFFA9FD45966AFC91C002" box="[665,880,1097,1119]" class="Insecta" family="Corydalidae" genus="Protohermes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFAFFFA9FD45966AFC91C002" box="[665,880,1097,1119]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="559">Protohermes grandis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFAFFFA9FCA2966AFBE9C002" box="[894,1032,1097,1119]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Megaloptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Megaloptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
]). B.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFAFFFA9FBE2966AFEE0C020" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Nanocladius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shigaensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Plecopteracoluthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFAFFFA9FBE2966AFEE0C020" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="559">Nanocladius (Plecopteracoluthus) shigaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B57CAFFAFFFA9FEDA964BFEB6C020" box="[262,343,1128,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="559" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFAFFFA9FEDA964BFEB6C020" bold="true" box="[262,343,1128,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="559">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(host
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFAFFFA9FE4B964BFD88C023" box="[407,617,1128,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Oyamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cryptomeria">
|
||
<emphasis id="B928EAB1FFAFFFA9FE4B964BFD88C023" box="[407,617,1128,1150]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="559">Oyamia cryptomeria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C4D20FFAFFFA9FDA99644FD0BC020" box="[629,746,1127,1149]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Plecoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
]).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE336A3FFAFFFA9FF1B9689FE0DC157" blockId="8.[151,1436,1194,1291]" pageId="8" pageNumber="559">
|
||
Each body segment with short (c. 20 Μm long) setae,
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFAFFFA9FCC09688FC67C09E" box="[796,902,1194,1219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="559">I and II 8</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFAFFFA9FC4E9688FC24C09E" box="[914,965,1194,1219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="559">III 6</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFAFFFA9FC0D9688FBE7C09E" box="[977,1030,1195,1219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="559">IV 4</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFAFFFA9FBCE9688FBDCC09E" box="[1042,1085,1194,1219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="559">V 6</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFAFFFA9FB959688FB49C09E" box="[1097,1192,1195,1219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="559">VI–IX 8</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE21063FFAFFFA9FB6A9688FAD4C09E" box="[1206,1333,1194,1219]" pageId="8" pageNumber="559">X and XI 6</date>
|
||
; XII 0 or
|
||
<quantity id="4CA49B46FFAFFFA9FF4B96ECFF23C0BA" box="[151,194,1230,1255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="8" pageNumber="559" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
|
||
number. Procercus with 1 short (12–15 Μm) seta. Anal setae 4–6. Basoventral part of posterior parapod with 1 or 2 rather long (40 Μm) setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |