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<document id="742F33FF565D2D8007D01DA1F50CC0E4" ID-CLB-Dataset="45805" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3795.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c993ae71-4381-4508-b1f1-0edca2c691e3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="230999" ID-ZooBank="102C1E10-686B-404B-AF68-849A41B444A1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460418762455" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wei, Cong, Webb, Michael D. &amp; Zhang, Yalin" docDate="2014" docId="03D387CDFF86EC0A4DE12006FC9FF813" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03795p300.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3795 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pythochandra singaporensis Baker" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="296" masterDocId="FFEAFFB5FF81EC0D4D762533FF8CFFB8" masterDocTitle="Identity of Bakers species described in the Oriental leafhopper genus Pythamus (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with description of a new genus" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="289" pageNumber="296" updateTime="1698329429236" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="04EDDACCB5494212C579A2E6F5ED97B7">Identity of Bakers species described in the Oriental leafhopper genus Pythamus (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae) with description of a new genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="25936E95EABC98653914FB0B63733184">Wei, Cong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BB91075281D6EA2D29C5CD9F6346D34A">Webb, Michael D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B78292DA9A5FC95A58ED716EE3F86189">Zhang, Yalin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A6539A10662D97C31D26632915A13366">2014</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D387CDFF86EC0A4DE12006FC9FF813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6129760" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119426267" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6129760" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387CDFF86EC0A4DE12006FC9FF813" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D387CDFF86EC0A4DE12006FC9FF813" lastPageNumber="296" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">
<subSubSection id="C3606550FF86EC0A4DE12006FEDEFAC8" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC536DBFF86EC0A4DE12006FCBEFAF7" blockId="7.[151,818,1333,1392]" box="[151,818,1333,1359]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">
<heading id="D08D81B7FF86EC0A4DE12006FCBEFAF7" bold="true" box="[151,818,1333,1359]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90EEAC9FF86EC0A4DE12006FCBEFAF7" bold="true" box="[151,818,1333,1359]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D58FF86EC0A4DE12006FDDAFAF7" ID-CoL="8JYPS" authority="Baker" authorityName="Baker" box="[151,598,1333,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pythochandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singaporensis">
<emphasis id="B90EEAC9FF86EC0A4DE12006FE63FAF7" bold="true" box="[151,495,1333,1359]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Pythochandra singaporensis</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="F36D764BFF86EC0A4F762006FDC0FAF7" box="[512,588,1333,1359]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Baker</collectingCountry>
)
</taxonomicName>
, stat. n., comb. n.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC536DBFF86EC0A4DE12064FEDEFAC8" blockId="7.[151,818,1333,1392]" box="[151,338,1367,1392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">
(
<figureCitation id="13412A5EFF86EC0A4DE92064FF6EFAC8" box="[159,226,1367,1392]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[169,1409,675,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,653,1744]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Pythochandra species (types). A, P. bilobatus (female). B, P. borneensis (male). C, P. melichari (male). D, P. mindanaensis (male). E, P. singaporensis (female). F, P. decorates (female). G, P. productus (female). Scale bar = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231000/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Figs 1</figureCitation>
E, 6AH)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606550FF86EC0A4DE12093FF7EF96A" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC536DBFF86EC0A4DE12093FCE8FA0E" blockId="7.[151,868,1440,1462]" box="[151,868,1440,1462]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6A11F5FF86EC0A4DE12093FCE8FA0E" box="[151,868,1440,1462]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D58FF86EC0A4DE12093FEEEFA0E" ID-CoL="8JD6W" box="[151,354,1440,1462]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Pythamus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melichari">
<emphasis id="B90EEAC9FF86EC0A4DE12093FEEEFA0E" box="[151,354,1440,1462]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Pythamus melichari</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D58FF86EC0A4C1E2092FD5BFA0E" authority="Baker, 1923: 368" authorityName="Baker" authorityPageNumber="368" authorityYear="1923" box="[360,727,1440,1462]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" rank="variety" variety="singaporensis">
var.
<emphasis id="B90EEAC9FF86EC0A4CE22092FDACFA0E" box="[404,544,1441,1462]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">singaporensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ADB10CAFF86EC0A4F502093FD5BFA0E" author="Baker" box="[550,727,1440,1462]" page="368" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" year="1923">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B2AFF86EC0A4F502093FD28FA0E" author="Baker" box="[550,676,1440,1462]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" refString="Baker, C. F. (1923) The Jassoidea related to the Stenocotidae with special reference to Malayan species. The Philippine Journal of Science, 23, 345 - 405." type="journal article" year="1923">
<collectingCountry id="F36D764BFF86EC0A4F502093FDE8FA0E" box="[550,612,1440,1462]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Baker</collectingCountry>
, 1923
</bibRefCitation>
: 368
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
; pl. 2, fig. 14.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC536DBFF86EC0A4DE120D1FD64F9FB" blockId="7.[151,1437,1506,1963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">
Body length: male 6.0 mm; female:
<quantity id="4C829B3EFF86EC0A4F4B20D1FD16FA42" box="[573,666,1506,1531]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="6.8">6.8 mm</quantity>
. Vertex (
<figureCitation id="13412A5EFF86EC0A4E7420D1FCC5FA43" box="[770,841,1506,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[169,1409,675,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,653,1744]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Pythochandra species (types). A, P. bilobatus (female). B, P. borneensis (male). C, P. melichari (male). D, P. mindanaensis (male). E, P. singaporensis (female). F, P. decorates (female). G, P. productus (female). Scale bar = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231000/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Figs 1</figureCitation>
E, 6A, B) with a large yellow spot next to eye and pronotum dark brown with lateral areas yellow. Forewing (
<figureCitation id="13412A5EFF86EC0A4E5D2335FCE6F9A7" box="[811,874,1542,1567]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[169,1409,675,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,653,1744]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Pythochandra species (types). A, P. bilobatus (female). B, P. borneensis (male). C, P. melichari (male). D, P. mindanaensis (male). E, P. singaporensis (female). F, P. decorates (female). G, P. productus (female). Scale bar = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231000/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
E) with clavus, adjacent area of main longitudinal veins and patch adjacent apex of clavus, dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC536DBFF86EC0A4DB1237DFF7EF96A" blockId="7.[151,1437,1506,1963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">
Male pygofer process (
<figureCitation id="13412A5EFF86EC0A4CBA237DFD9CF9DF" box="[460,528,1614,1639]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,223,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pythochandra singaporensis (Baker) (A C after Baker, 1923). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head and thorax, lateral view. C, face (markings omitted). D, style, connective, aedeagus and dorsal connective, lateral view. E, style, connective, aedeagus and dorsal connective, ventral view. F, male genital capsule and anal tube, lateral view. G, aedeagus and dorsal connective, viewed in direction of arrow in (D). H, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231005/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
F) relatively straight with a few recurved teeth sub-apically. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="13412A5EFF86EC0A484B237DFA0DF9DF" box="[1341,1409,1614,1639]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1807,1829]" captionTargetBox="[170,1424,223,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1786]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Pythochandra singaporensis (Baker) (A C after Baker, 1923). A, head and thorax, dorsal view. B, head and thorax, lateral view. C, face (markings omitted). D, style, connective, aedeagus and dorsal connective, lateral view. E, style, connective, aedeagus and dorsal connective, ventral view. F, male genital capsule and anal tube, lateral view. G, aedeagus and dorsal connective, viewed in direction of arrow in (D). H, valve and subgenital plates, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231005/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
D, E, G) with ventral keel arising near base with lower margin concave, moderately broad in lateral view, thereafter shaft dorsoventrally flattened lamellate with a short subapical process on each side and a more basad medial process.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606550FF86EC0A4DB123EDFB51F8A3" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC536DBFF86EC0A4DB123EDFB51F8A3" blockId="7.[151,1437,1506,1963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B90EEAC9FF86EC0A4DB123EDFE3FF94F" bold="true" box="[199,435,1758,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54C18879FF86EC0A4CCA23ECFDA0F94F" box="[444,556,1759,1783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<emphasis id="B90EEAC9FF86EC0A4F4023EEFDC7F94F" box="[566,587,1757,1783]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="296"></emphasis>
(here designated,
<figureCitation id="13412A5EFF86EC0A4E5723EDFCEEF94F" box="[801,866,1758,1783]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1802,1824]" captionTargetBox="[169,1409,675,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,653,1744]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Pythochandra species (types). A, P. bilobatus (female). B, P. borneensis (male). C, P. melichari (male). D, P. mindanaensis (male). E, P. singaporensis (female). F, P. decorates (female). G, P. productus (female). Scale bar = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/231000/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
E): “Island of Penang,
<collectingCountry id="F36D764BFF86EC0A490623EDFB34F94E" box="[1136,1208,1758,1782]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Baker</collectingCountry>
”; 1♀
<typeStatus id="54C18879FF86EC0A498823EDFA15F94E" box="[1278,1433,1758,1782]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
: “
<collectingCountry id="F36D764BFF86EC0A4DD72231FE94F8A3" box="[161,280,1794,1819]" name="Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Singapore</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36D764BFF86EC0A4C552231FEE4F8A3" box="[291,360,1794,1819]" name="United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Baker</collectingCountry>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED6BAE1EFF86EC0A4CF72230FE51F8A3" box="[385,477,1795,1819]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">NMNH</collectionCode>
).
<specimenCount id="9D7CFD52FF86EC0A4C992230FD9EF8A3" box="[495,530,1793,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" type="generic">
1
<emphasis id="B90EEAC9FF86EC0A4C8B2232FD9EF8A3" box="[509,530,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="296"></emphasis>
</specimenCount>
, Malay Peninsular, Pahang,
<date id="FFC4101BFF86EC0A4E242231FC76F8A3" box="[850,1018,1794,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" value="1958-12-22" valueMax="1958-12-26" valueMin="1958-12-22">22-26.xii.1958</date>
, T.C. Maa (
<collectionCode id="ED6BAE1EFF86EC0A490B2230FB5DF8A3" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[1149,1233,1795,1819]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">BPBM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606550FF86EC0A4DB12215FC7FF887" box="[199,1011,1830,1855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC536DBFF86EC0A4DB12215FC7FF887" blockId="7.[151,1437,1506,1963]" box="[199,1011,1830,1855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B90EEAC9FF86EC0A4DB12215FEECF887" bold="true" box="[199,352,1830,1855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Distribution.</emphasis>
Malay Peninsular (Pahang,
<collectingCountry id="F36D764BFF86EC0A4FEB2215FC83F887" box="[669,783,1830,1855]" name="Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Singapore</collectingCountry>
and Penang Island).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606550FF86EC0A4DB12279FC9FF813" pageId="7" pageNumber="296" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC536DBFF86EC0A4DB12279FC9FF813" blockId="7.[151,1437,1506,1963]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B90EEAC9FF86EC0A4DB12279FEB7F8DB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1866,1891]" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species was originally described from an unknown number of specimens from “
<collectingCountry id="F36D764BFF86EC0A48572279FA14F8DB" box="[1313,1432,1866,1891]" name="Singapore" pageId="7" pageNumber="296">Singapore</collectingCountry>
, Panang. It can be distinguished from other species of the genus by the large yellow spot next to the eye on the vertex and distinctive shape of the aedeagus (see above).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>