255 lines
34 KiB
XML
255 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="67B24F93D7F89BE4303E26E4C5608CBC" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00559.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5438272" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630441115732" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A., Fischer, Nadine & Astrin, Jonas J." docDate="2010" docId="03D3130F7A1A7412DCE9BD11FD204348" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2009.00559.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 158 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00559.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37.3:ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="FBF0BF18BB2B256F1F8008F27D80BF37" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2010-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Modisimus leprete Huber & Fischer & Astrin 2010, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="280" masterDocId="FFEA6B777A387436DF62B903FFF14159" masterDocTitle="High level of endemism in Haiti’s last remaining forests: a revision of Modisimus (Araneae: Pholcidae) on Hispaniola, using morphology and molecules" masterLastPageNumber="299" masterPageNumber="244" pageNumber="278" updateTime="1699271919417" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="32E44C44A14E5B0AFDDE86A7656DED3E">High level of endemism in Haiti’s last remaining forests: a revision of Modisimus (Araneae: Pholcidae) on Hispaniola, using morphology and molecules</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="DA0D604D5F7C5F0E5105E5D9A78A0FD1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5C70C5A5B2576B3B950A4A60D6CC4EBA">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="00B41900CA950CBD17F4D4675BD4B010">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="013A00EFB79A554366236F0E1ED5A460">Fischer, Nadine</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="AE3DA5769B1488A5019A1F7A3F351426">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FCDF1EF45FF8B10628348C2E62B15998">Astrin, Jonas J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B62AD5C3D3AED6AABF33E341DEC451F5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4B2BD21DDD4243C81C78F34ADBE633BE">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3F00E03E645D44D036B9AF2AA4D83BAB">
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<mods:date id="4B1A943437A2649F0BCEAE18F299DAC2">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="531A1A45BC0B9092C77F0F771B473F2D">2010-01-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8A73D08B7B8FB1FE2DFC40E46533514A">158</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DADCF5970C76E59EE34B09C8ACE40948">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9CA4548135FF799806E283DDCBBD2C33">http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00559.x</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A40C877452001FA899F20202752CDADD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A277923D42B4132FDE092C83DA48D480" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00559.x</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B59A2DF4009494D39C52B10D5E050B6B" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D3130F7A1A7412DCE9BD11FD204348" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3130F7A1A7412DCE9BD11FD204348" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D3130F7A1A7412DCE9BD11FD204348" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">
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<subSubSection id="C360F1927A1A7414DCE9BD11FAA1457E" box="[907,1360,1042,1063]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A1A7414DCE9BD11FAA1457E" blockId="34.[907,1360,1042,1063]" box="[907,1360,1042,1063]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">
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<heading id="D08D15757A1A7414DCE9BD11FAA1457E" box="[907,1360,1042,1063]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7AD99A7A1A7414DCE9BD11FB11457F" ID-CoL="43TV7" authority="HUBER" authorityName="Huber & Fischer & Astrin" authorityYear="2010" box="[907,1248,1042,1063]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Modisimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leprete" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1A7414DCE9BD11FB77457F" bold="true" box="[907,1158,1042,1063]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">MODISIMUS LEPRETE</emphasis>
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HUBER
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1A7414DB89BD16FAA1457E" bold="true" box="[1259,1360,1042,1063]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23DC3707A1A7414DB89BD16FAA1457E" box="[1259,1360,1042,1063]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C360F1927A1A7412DCADBD3AFD204348" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A1A7414DCADBD3AFAFD4516" blockId="34.[975,1292,1080,1103]" box="[975,1292,1080,1103]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A1A7414DCB5BD3AFBDC4517" box="[983,1069,1080,1103]" captionStart="Figures 38–62" captionStartId="14.[164,254,1483,1502]" captionTargetBox="[164,1446,194,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-124@14.[164,1446,194,1453]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figures 38–62. Epigyna in ventral view. 38. M. femoratus (arrow points to frontal sclerite). 39. M. jima sp. nov. 40. M. angulatus sp. nov. 41. M. kiskeya sp. nov. 42. M. toma sp. nov. 43. M. vittatus (arrow points to distinctive posterior sclerite). 44. M. makandal sp. nov. 45. M. fuscus. 46. M. epepye sp. nov. 47. M. seguin sp. nov. 48. M. roumaini sp. nov. 49, 50. M. enriquillo sp. nov. from near Polo (49) and from south of Barahona (50) (arrows point to sternum apophyses). 51, 52. M. tiburon sp. nov. 53. M. leprete sp. nov. 54. M. macaya sp. nov. 55. M. bachata sp. nov. 56. M. cuadro sp. nov. 57. M. pelejil sp. nov. 58. M. mango sp. nov. 59. M. berac sp. nov. 60. M. palvet sp. nov. 61. M. miri sp. nov. 62. M. paraiso sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438286/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">Figs 53</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A1A7414DB59BD3AFBA84517" box="[1083,1113,1081,1102]" captionStart="Figures 63–82" captionStartId="15.[144,234,1600,1619]" captionTargetBox="[144,1426,194,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-80@15.[144,1426,194,1571]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 63–82. Cleared and stained epigyna in dorsal view. 63. M. femoratus. 64. M. jima sp. nov. 65. M. toma sp. nov. 66. M. vittatus. 67. M. makandal sp. nov. 68. M. fuscus. 69. M. epepye sp. nov. 70. M. seguin sp. nov. 71. M. roumaini sp. nov. 72. M. enriquillo sp. nov. 73. M. tiburon sp. nov. 74. M. leprete sp. nov. 75. M. macaya sp. nov. 76. M. mariposas sp. nov. 77. M. bachata sp. nov. 78. M. cuadro sp. nov. 79. M. pelejil sp. nov. 80. M. mango sp. nov. 81. M. berac sp. nov. 82. M. miri sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438288/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">74</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A1A7414DB05BD3BFB3D4517" box="[1127,1228,1080,1102]" captionStart="Figures 161–165" captionStartId="35.[144,234,1292,1311]" captionTargetBox="[399,1168,197,1260]" captionTargetId="figure-253@35.[399,1168,195,1262]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figures 161–165. Diagnostic characters. 161, 162. Modisimus leprete sp. nov. 161. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 162. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. 163–165. Modisimus macaya sp. nov. 163. Left palp, retrolateral view. 164. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 165. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438312/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">161, 162</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A1A7414DBB9BD3AFAF54516" box="[1243,1284,1081,1103]" captionStart="Figure 199" captionStartId="48.[164,243,584,603]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,196,554]" captionTargetId="figure-350@48.[387,1219,196,554]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 199. Known distributions of representatives of the southern paleoisland group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438330/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">199</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A1A7414DC58BD7BFBE24451" blockId="34.[826,1441,1142,1288]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">
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<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1A7414DC58BD7BFC8445D4" box="[826,885,1144,1165]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">Type:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B12A8447A1A7414DCE3BD74FB7345F5" collectorName="Le Prete" country="Haiti" latitude="18.265" location="Dept Sud" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-73.945" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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Male
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<typeStatus id="54C11CBB7A1A7414DCA7BD74FBD745D4" box="[965,1062,1143,1165]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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from near
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<collectorName id="268FC7CF7A1A7414DBD3BD7BFAE945D4" box="[1201,1304,1144,1165]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">Le Prete</collectorName>
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||
(
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE4EC4DE7A1A7414DA49BD74FA6D45D4" box="[1323,1436,1142,1165]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="15.9" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" precision="92" value="18.265">
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||
18°15.9
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<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1A7414DAE2BD75FA7745D4" box="[1408,1414,1142,1165]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">′</emphasis>
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N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE4EC4DE7A1A7414DC58BD95FC4145F2" box="[826,944,1173,1196]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="56.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" precision="92" value="-73.945">
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73°56.7
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<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1A7414DCEDBD96FC6445F5" box="[911,917,1173,1196]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">′</emphasis>
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W
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</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
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<location id="8EA5F4C27A1A7414DCA4BD95FBC745F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3130F7A1A7412DCE9BD11FD204348:8EA5F4C27A1A7414DCA4BD95FBC745F5" box="[966,1078,1174,1196]" country="Haiti" latitude="18.265" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-73.945" name="Dept Sud" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">Dept Sud</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F36DE2897A1A7414DB26BD95FB7345F5" box="[1092,1154,1174,1196]" name="Haiti" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">Haiti</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B12A8447A1A7414DBF2BD95FBFE4451" collectingDate="2007-12-02" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="B. A. Huber" country="Haiti" elevation="170" location="Haiti" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<elevation id="0057452A7A1A7414DBF2BD95FAE745F5" box="[1168,1302,1174,1196]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" unit="m" value="170.0">
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<quantity id="4C820FFC7A1A7414DBF2BD95FB2745F2" box="[1168,1238,1174,1195]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" unit="m" value="170.0">170 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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, forest over coffee and banana plantations, from sheltered places near the ground,
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<date id="FFC484D97A1A7414DB6EBDD0FB2945B1" box="[1036,1240,1235,1257]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" value="2007-12-02">
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<collectingDate id="EF807D317A1A7414DB6EBDD0FB2945B1" box="[1036,1240,1235,1257]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" value="2007-12-02">2 December 2007</collectingDate>
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</date>
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(
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<collectorName id="268FC7CF7A1A7414DB89BDD0FA8245B0" box="[1259,1395,1235,1257]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">B.A. Huber</collectorName>
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), in
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<collectionCode id="ED6B3ADC7A1A7414DC58BDF1FC75445E" box="[826,900,1266,1287]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
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||
(
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||
<collectingCountry id="F36DE2897A1A7414DCF4BDF1FC234451" box="[918,978,1266,1288]" name="Haiti" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">Haiti</collectingCountry>
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15a)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A1A7414DC58BC33FB0D443C" blockId="34.[826,1441,1328,1381]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1A7414DC58BC33FC49441C" box="[826,952,1328,1349]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
The species name refers to the
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||
<typeStatus id="54C11CBB7A1A7414DA49BC32FAAD441F" box="[1323,1372,1329,1350]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality; it is used as a noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A1A7414DC58BC8DFBE34765" blockId="34.[826,1441,1422,1597]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">
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||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1A7414DC58BC8DFC4044FA" box="[826,945,1422,1443]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Medium-sized species that is very similar to
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C7AD99A7A1A7414DC3EBCAEFC2B4498" authority="Huber & Fischer & Astrin, 2010" authorityName="Huber & Fischer & Astrin" authorityYear="2010" box="[860,986,1452,1474]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Modisimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiburon" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1A7414DC3EBCAEFC2B4498" box="[860,986,1452,1474]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">M. tiburon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23DC3707A1A7414DC84BCAEFBB3449B" box="[998,1090,1453,1474]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
, but differs in the pattern of modified hairs on male chelicerae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A1A7414DB86BCC8FAB344B8" box="[1252,1346,1483,1505]" captionStart="Figures 161–165" captionStartId="35.[144,234,1292,1311]" captionTargetBox="[399,1168,197,1260]" captionTargetId="figure-253@35.[399,1168,195,1262]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figures 161–165. Diagnostic characters. 161, 162. Modisimus leprete sp. nov. 161. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 162. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. 163–165. Modisimus macaya sp. nov. 163. Left palp, retrolateral view. 164. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 165. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438312/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">Fig. 161</figureCitation>
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||
), epigynum much smaller, pore plates relatively larger and rounder (
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||
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A1A7414DCD3BF0BFBE14747" box="[945,1040,1544,1566]" captionStart="Figures 161–165" captionStartId="35.[144,234,1292,1311]" captionTargetBox="[399,1168,197,1260]" captionTargetId="figure-253@35.[399,1168,195,1262]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figures 161–165. Diagnostic characters. 161, 162. Modisimus leprete sp. nov. 161. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 162. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. 163–165. Modisimus macaya sp. nov. 163. Left palp, retrolateral view. 164. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 165. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438312/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">Fig. 162</figureCitation>
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), and prolateral trichobothrium present on tibia 1.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A1A7415DC58BF67FC1947EE" blockId="34.[826,1441,1636,1903]" lastBlockId="35.[806,1421,1421,1719]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="279" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">
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||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1A7414DC58BF67FC1E4720" box="[826,1007,1636,1657]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C11CBB7A1A7414DCE0BF67FC104720" box="[898,993,1636,1657]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
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</emphasis>
|
||
Total length, 2.7; carapace width, 1.2. Leg 1: 31.1 (7.8 + 0.5 + 7.8 + 12.5 + 2.5); tibia 2, 5.2; tibia 3, 4.3; tibia 4, 5.6. Tibia 1 L/d: 73. Habitus similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7AD99A7A1A7414DCD2BFC3FBEF478C" authority="Huber & Fischer & Astrin, 2010" authorityName="Huber & Fischer & Astrin" authorityYear="2010" box="[944,1054,1728,1749]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Modisimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seguin" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1A7414DCD2BFC3FBEF478C" box="[944,1054,1728,1749]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">M. seguin</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23DC3707A1A7414DB44BFC3FB8A478C" box="[1062,1147,1728,1749]" pageId="34" pageNumber="278" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A1A7414DBC8BFC3FAD8478F" box="[1194,1321,1728,1750]" captionStart="Figures 17–37" captionStartId="13.[144,234,1662,1681]" captionTargetBox="[144,1426,194,1632]" captionTargetId="figure-0@13.[144,1426,194,1632]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figures 17–37. Habitus photos of males (except 33), showing typical and distinctive characters. 17, 18. M. femoratus. 19. M. jima sp. nov. 20. M. kiskeya sp. nov. 21, 22. M. angulatus sp. nov. 23, 24. M. epepye sp. nov. 25. M. mango sp. nov. 26. M. cienaga sp. nov. 27–29. M. seguin sp. nov. (arrows point to callus-like area). 30–34. M. vittatus. 35. M. palvet sp. nov. 36. M. berac sp. nov. 37. M. paraiso sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438284" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438284/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="278">Figs 27–29</figureCitation>
|
||
), carapace pale ochre-white, with wide brown lateral margins posteriorly, thoracic furrow also dark brown, indistinct spot posteriorly medially; ocular area and clypeus light brown, clypeus with pair of lateral darkbrown bands; sternum medially brown with some light spots, whitish laterally; legs ochre to light brown, tips of femora and tibiae whitish, darker rings subdistally on femora and tibiae; abdomen bluish grey, with many black spots dorsally (except heart area) and laterally, with some small white spots forming disrupted lines; genital area and area in front of spinnerets light brown, with a bluish spot in between. Ocular area strongly elevated; thoracic furrow distinct. PME–PME, 105 Mm; PME diameter, 135 Mm; PME–ALE, 135 Mm; AME–AME, 25 Mm; AME diameter, 25 Mm. Sternum wider than long (0.85/0.60), unmodified. Chelicerae with patch of ~20 short modified hairs distally on each side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A1B7415DDE9BFFEFD1B464A" box="[651,746,1789,1811]" captionStart="Figures 161–165" captionStartId="35.[144,234,1292,1311]" captionTargetBox="[399,1168,197,1260]" captionTargetId="figure-253@35.[399,1168,195,1262]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figures 161–165. Diagnostic characters. 161, 162. Modisimus leprete sp. nov. 161. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 162. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. 163–165. Modisimus macaya sp. nov. 163. Left palp, retrolateral view. 164. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 165. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438312/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="279">Fig. 161</figureCitation>
|
||
). Palps very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7AD99A7A1B7415DEE7BE1FFE0E4668" authority="Huber & Fischer & Astrin, 2010" authorityName="Huber & Fischer & Astrin" authorityYear="2010" box="[389,511,1820,1841]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Modisimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiburon" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1B7415DEE7BE1FFE0E4668" box="[389,511,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="279">M. tiburon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23DC3707A1B7415DD64BE1FFDAA4668" box="[518,603,1820,1841]" pageId="35" pageNumber="279" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A1B7415DDE9BE1FFD184668" box="[651,745,1819,1842]" captionStart="Figures 154–160" captionStartId="33.[144,234,1302,1321]" captionTargetBox="[369,1199,194,1272]" captionTargetId="figure-202@33.[367,1199,194,1272]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figures 154–160. Diagnostic characters. 154–156. Modisimus enriquillo sp. nov. 154. Left palp, retrolateral view. 155. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 156. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. 157–160. Modisimus tiburon sp. nov. 157. Left palp, retrolateral view. 158. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 159, 160. Cleared epigynum, dorsal (159) and ventral (160) views. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438310" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438310/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="279">Fig. 157</figureCitation>
|
||
), but much smaller, and bulbal apophysis more curved and more pointed in dorsal view. Legs with spines on femur 1 (one prolateral row, ~25 short spines not reaching tip of femur) and femur 2 (three rows: prolateral row with ~20 spines, not reaching tip; prolateroventral row with five spines reaching tip; retrolateroventral row with eight spines, reaching tip); all femora with many short vertical hairs; curved hairs on all tibiae and metatarsi; retrolateral trichobothrium of tibia 1 at 11%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae. Tarsus 1 with ~30 pseudosegments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF05F2917A1B7415DFF2BC0FFC044403" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438312" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5438312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438312/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="279" startId="35.[144,234,1292,1311]" targetBox="[399,1168,197,1260]" targetPageId="35">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A1B7415DFF2BC0FFC044403" blockId="35.[144,1422,1292,1370]" pageId="35" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1B7415DFF2BC0FFEA14446" bold="true" box="[144,336,1292,1311]" pageId="35" pageNumber="279">Figures 161–165.</emphasis>
|
||
Diagnostic characters. 161, 162.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1B7415DDD7BC0FFC184446" bold="true" box="[693,1001,1292,1311]" pageId="35" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7AD99A7A1B7415DDD7BC0FFC7B4446" authority="Huber & Fischer & Astrin, 2010" authorityName="Huber & Fischer & Astrin" authorityYear="2010" box="[693,906,1292,1311]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Modisimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leprete" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1B7415DDD7BC0FFC7B4446" bold="true" box="[693,906,1292,1311]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="279">Modisimus leprete</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23DC3707A1B7415DCF0BC0FFC184446" box="[914,1001,1292,1311]" pageId="35" pageNumber="279" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
161. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 162. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. 163–165.
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1B7415DD39BC2AFC544465" bold="true" box="[603,933,1321,1340]" pageId="35" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7AD99A7A1B7415DD39BC2AFCCF4465" authority="Huber & Fischer & Astrin, 2010" authorityName="Huber & Fischer & Astrin" authorityYear="2010" box="[603,830,1321,1340]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Modisimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="35" pageNumber="279" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macaya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1B7415DD39BC2AFCCF4465" bold="true" box="[603,830,1321,1340]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="279">Modisimus macaya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23DC3707A1B7415DC28BC2AFC544465" box="[842,933,1321,1340]" pageId="35" pageNumber="279" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
163. Left palp, retrolateral view. 164. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 165. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A1B7415DC44BFD3FC42465A" blockId="35.[806,1422,1743,1796]" pageId="35" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1B7415DC44BFD3FC6647BC" box="[806,919,1744,1765]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="279">Variation:</emphasis>
|
||
Second male without spines on femora. Tibia 1: 7.2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A1B7412DC44BE1FFE2A4040" blockId="35.[806,1421,1820,1903]" lastBlockId="36.[164,779,198,281]" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="280" pageId="35" pageNumber="279">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1B7415DC44BE1FFC714668" box="[806,896,1820,1841]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="279">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
In general similar to male. Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="4C820FFC7A1B7415DA75BE1FFAB6466B" box="[1303,1351,1820,1842]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="35" pageNumber="279" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A1B7415DA33BE1FFC704609" pageId="35" pageNumber="279" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
|
||
: 5.5, 5.9, and 6.1. Epigynum, composed of two lateral plates, smaller and more sculptured than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7AD99A7A1C7412DFC6B9C4FEEC4182" authority="Huber & Fischer & Astrin, 2010" authorityName="Huber & Fischer & Astrin" authorityYear="2010" box="[164,285,198,220]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Modisimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tiburon" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1C7412DFC6B9C4FEEC4182" box="[164,285,198,220]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">M. tiburon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23DC3707A1C7412DE46B9C5FE8A4182" box="[292,379,198,219]" pageId="36" pageNumber="280" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, and with a more distinct posterior sclerite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A1C7412DE6FB9E7FEAC41A3" box="[269,349,228,250]" captionStart="Figures 38–62" captionStartId="14.[164,254,1483,1502]" captionTargetBox="[164,1446,194,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-124@14.[164,1446,194,1453]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figures 38–62. Epigyna in ventral view. 38. M. femoratus (arrow points to frontal sclerite). 39. M. jima sp. nov. 40. M. angulatus sp. nov. 41. M. kiskeya sp. nov. 42. M. toma sp. nov. 43. M. vittatus (arrow points to distinctive posterior sclerite). 44. M. makandal sp. nov. 45. M. fuscus. 46. M. epepye sp. nov. 47. M. seguin sp. nov. 48. M. roumaini sp. nov. 49, 50. M. enriquillo sp. nov. from near Polo (49) and from south of Barahona (50) (arrows point to sternum apophyses). 51, 52. M. tiburon sp. nov. 53. M. leprete sp. nov. 54. M. macaya sp. nov. 55. M. bachata sp. nov. 56. M. cuadro sp. nov. 57. M. pelejil sp. nov. 58. M. mango sp. nov. 59. M. berac sp. nov. 60. M. palvet sp. nov. 61. M. miri sp. nov. 62. M. paraiso sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438286/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsal view as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A1C7412DD3BB9E7FD2341A3" box="[601,722,228,250]" captionStart="Figures 63–82" captionStartId="15.[144,234,1600,1619]" captionTargetBox="[144,1426,194,1571]" captionTargetId="figure-80@15.[144,1426,194,1571]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Figures 63–82. Cleared and stained epigyna in dorsal view. 63. M. femoratus. 64. M. jima sp. nov. 65. M. toma sp. nov. 66. M. vittatus. 67. M. makandal sp. nov. 68. M. fuscus. 69. M. epepye sp. nov. 70. M. seguin sp. nov. 71. M. roumaini sp. nov. 72. M. enriquillo sp. nov. 73. M. tiburon sp. nov. 74. M. leprete sp. nov. 75. M. macaya sp. nov. 76. M. mariposas sp. nov. 77. M. bachata sp. nov. 78. M. cuadro sp. nov. 79. M. pelejil sp. nov. 80. M. mango sp. nov. 81. M. berac sp. nov. 82. M. miri sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438288/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">Figures 74</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A1C7412DFC6B800FF3E4040" box="[164,207,259,281]" captionStart="Figures 161–165" captionStartId="35.[144,234,1292,1311]" captionTargetBox="[399,1168,197,1260]" captionTargetId="figure-253@35.[399,1168,195,1262]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figures 161–165. Diagnostic characters. 161, 162. Modisimus leprete sp. nov. 161. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 162. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. 163–165. Modisimus macaya sp. nov. 163. Left palp, retrolateral view. 164. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 165. Cleared epigynum, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.3 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438312" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438312/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">162</figureCitation>
|
||
, with oval pore plates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A1C7412DFC6B841FEE9402F" blockId="36.[164,778,322,374]" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1C7412DFC6B841FEC4400E" box="[164,309,322,343]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Known from
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C11CBB7A1C7412DD7AB841FDB8400E" box="[536,585,322,343]" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality only (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1341BE9C7A1C7412DFCEB863FEFA402F" box="[172,267,352,374]" captionStart="Figure 199" captionStartId="48.[164,243,584,603]" captionTargetBox="[387,1219,196,554]" captionTargetId="figure-350@48.[387,1219,196,554]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Figure 199. Known distributions of representatives of the southern paleoisland group." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5438330" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5438330/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">Fig. 199</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC5A2197A1C7412DFC6B89CFD204348" blockId="36.[164,779,415,529]" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90E7E0B7A1C7412DFC6B89CFE7440ED" box="[164,389,415,436]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36DE2897A1C7412DEF2B89CFE3E40EC" box="[400,463,415,437]" name="Haiti" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">Haiti</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B12A8447A1C7412DEBCB89CFD3F4348" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="Dept Sud & Le Prete" country="Haiti" pageId="36" pageNumber="280" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-juvenile="2" specimenCount-male="4" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectorName id="268FC7CF7A1C7412DEBCB89CFDBE40EC" box="[478,591,415,437]" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">Dept Sud</collectorName>
|
||
, near
|
||
<collectorName id="268FC7CF7A1C7412DDFCB89CFCF740ED" box="[670,774,415,436]" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">Le Prete</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A1C7412DFC6B8BEFF3B408A" box="[164,202,445,467]" pageId="36" pageNumber="280" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C11CBB7A1C7412DF83B8BEFEB3408A" box="[225,322,445,467]" pageId="36" pageNumber="280" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
above; same data,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A1C7412DD22B8BEFD97408A" box="[576,614,445,467]" pageId="36" pageNumber="280" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A1C7412DD1FB8BEFD51408A" box="[637,672,445,467]" pageId="36" pageNumber="280" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A1C7412DD88B8BEFEFB40AB" pageId="36" pageNumber="280" type="juvenile">six juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6B3ADC7A1C7412DE79B8DFFE9840A8" box="[283,361,476,497]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="36" pageNumber="280" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36DE2897A1C7412DE15B8DFFE4340AB" box="[375,434,476,498]" name="Haiti" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">Haiti</collectingCountry>
|
||
15); same data,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A1C7412DD1EB8DFFD5340A8" box="[636,674,475,497]" pageId="36" pageNumber="280" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A1C7412DDD1B8DFFD2740A8" box="[691,726,475,497]" pageId="36" pageNumber="280" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7C69907A1C7412DFC6B8F8FEC34349" box="[164,306,506,528]" pageId="36" pageNumber="280" type="juvenile">one juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
, in pure ethanol (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6B3ADC7A1C7412DD64B8F8FDA54349" box="[518,596,507,528]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34613" name="Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig" pageId="36" pageNumber="280" type="Museum">ZFMK</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36DE2897A1C7412DD00B8F9FD6C4349" box="[610,669,506,528]" name="Haiti" pageId="36" pageNumber="280">Haiti</collectingCountry>
|
||
87)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |