treatments-xml/data/03/CE/3B/03CE3B5C5337FFAEFE74FDCFFD73FA80.xml
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<document id="7C6AA2471DD59BFAE95E53B1AAEB9FD3" ID-CLB-Dataset="21072" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2014.953226" ID-GBIF-Dataset="70bc86d1-f7e8-48d1-bfb7-1ad323a24b36" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4004661" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1598550079857" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Cavallo, Patricio E. &amp; Ferretti, Nelson E." docDate="2014" docId="03CE3B5C5337FFAEFE74FDCFFD73FA80" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.49.15-16.873-887.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 49 (15)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F.6:JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="210803DF447D5DCB84349979EDD3507F" docStyleName="JNatHist.2013-2015.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Hapalotremus Simon 1903" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="875" masterDocId="FFF743245335FFACFF86FFFBFFDBFFA2" masterDocTitle="The first Hapalotremus Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Theraphosidae) from Argentina: description and natural history of Hapalotremus martinorum sp. nov." masterLastPageNumber="887" masterPageNumber="873" pageNumber="875" updateTime="1698845688963" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="FC875EE3D5034743291B0A86A833EE98">The first Hapalotremus Simon, 1903 (Araneae: Theraphosidae) from Argentina: description and natural history of Hapalotremus martinorum sp. nov.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C2F5DCE5D74610E13F85AEF4F3F55D9D">Cavallo, Patricio E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6025CBF889B5505ED1AAF47E80942DEC">Universidad CAECE (Centro de Altos Estudios en Ciencias Exactas), Buenos Aires, Argentina;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3E1E23733387BB6BE210342EA33FBE21">Ferretti, Nelson E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="343CE4389446F3A21F3F61250BFF87D5">Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores CEPAVE (CCT- CONICET- La Plata) (UNLP), La Plata, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B7A833FF67EDB770C0EBC4730E13FC3F">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6CE0C7495E2BFD218130FDDEEEC27B3E">2014</mods:date>
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Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C67F1C95337FFAEFDC5FDCFFCAEFDEE" ID-CoL="4TC9" authority="Simon, 1903" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[579,885,564,588]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hapalotremus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91356585337FFAEFDC5FDCFFD04FDEE" bold="true" box="[579,735,564,588]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">Hapalotremus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6F7BB5337FFAEFD6EFDCFFCAEFDEE" author="Simon E" box="[744,885,564,588]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" pagination="669 - 1080" refId="ref7300" refString="Simon E. 1903. Histoire naturelle des araignees. Deuxieme Edition. Paris (Roret). 2: 669 - 1080." type="journal article" year="1903">Simon, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37DD9C15337FFAEFF52FD8FFB4FFD0E" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD88A4A5337FFAEFF52FD8FFB4FFD2E" blockId="2.[212,1172,628,780]" box="[212,1172,628,653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">
<heading id="D0903D265337FFAEFF52FD8FFB4FFD2E" box="[212,1172,628,653]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" reason="5">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB77AD645337FFAEFF52FD8FFB4FFD2E" box="[212,1172,628,653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">
<taxonomicName id="4C67F1C95337FFAEFF52FD8FFD9BFD2E" ID-CoL="47KD" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1923" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1923" box="[212,576,628,652]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Dolichothele" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91356585337FFAEFF52FD8FFE84FD2E" box="[212,351,628,652]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">Dolichothele</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6F7BB5337FFAEFEE1FD8FFD9BFD2E" author="Mello-Leitao CF de" box="[359,576,628,652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" pagination="1 - 438" refId="ref6561" refString="Mello-Leitao CF de. 1923. Theraphosoideas do Brasil. R Mus Paulista. 13: 1 - 438." type="journal article" year="1923">Mello-Leitão, 1923</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Considered a junior synonym by
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6AC5B5337FFAEFC48FD8EFB54FD2E" author="Raven RJ" box="[974,1167,628,652]" page="152" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6F7BB5337FFAEFC48FD8EFB54FD2E" author="Raven RJ" box="[974,1167,628,652]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref7039" refString="Raven RJ. 1985. The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematic. B Am Mus Nat Hist. 182: 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1985">Raven 1985: 152</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD88A4A5337FFAEFF52FD6FFB4FFD0E" blockId="2.[212,1172,628,780]" box="[212,1172,660,685]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">
<emphasis id="B91356585337FFAEFF52FD6FFEABFD0E" box="[212,368,660,684]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">Goniodontium</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6F7BB5337FFAEFEF1FD6FFD95FD0E" author="Mello-Leitao CF de" box="[375,590,660,684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" pagination="1 - 438" refId="ref6561" refString="Mello-Leitao CF de. 1923. Theraphosoideas do Brasil. R Mus Paulista. 13: 1 - 438." type="journal article" year="1923">Mello-Leitão, 1923</bibRefCitation>
. Considered a junior synonym by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6F7BB5337FFAEFC57FD6EFB54FD0E" author="Raven RJ" box="[977,1167,660,684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref7039" refString="Raven RJ. 1985. The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematic. B Am Mus Nat Hist. 182: 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1985">Raven 1985: 153</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37DD9C15337FFAEFF52FD4FFC69FCA9" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD88A4A5337FFAEFF52FD4FFBCFFD49" blockId="2.[212,1172,628,780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB77AD645337FFAEFF52FD4FFBCFFD49" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">
<taxonomicName id="4C67F1C95337FFAEFF52FD4FFD98FD6E" authority="Mello-Leitao, 1923" authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1923" box="[212,579,692,716]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hapalotremus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="880" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cyclothorax">
<emphasis id="B91356585337FFAEFF52FD4FFE86FD6E" box="[212,349,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">Cyclothorax</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6F7BB5337FFAEFEEEFD4FFD98FD6E" author="Mello-Leitao CF de" box="[360,579,692,716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" pagination="1 - 438" refId="ref6561" refString="Mello-Leitao CF de. 1923. Theraphosoideas do Brasil. R Mus Paulista. 13: 1 - 438." type="journal article" year="1923">Mello-Leitão, 1923</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, preoccupied. Replacement name
<taxonomicName id="4C67F1C95337FFAEFC53FD4FFE43FD49" authority="Strand, (1929)" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1929" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Cyclothoracoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91356585337FFAEFC53FD4FFB48FD6E" box="[981,1171,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">Cyclothoracoides</emphasis>
Strand, (1929)
</taxonomicName>
: 17. Considered a junior synonym by
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6AC5B5337FFAEFCCBFD2FFBD4FD49" author="Raven RJ" box="[845,1039,723,747]" page="151" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6F7BB5337FFAEFCCBFD2FFBD4FD49" author="Raven RJ" box="[845,1039,723,747]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref7039" refString="Raven RJ. 1985. The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematic. B Am Mus Nat Hist. 182: 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="1985">Raven 1985: 151</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C67F1C95337FFAEFF52FD0FFE21FCA9" ID-CoL="4VCV" authority="Simon, 1903" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[212,506,755,780]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91356585337FFAEFF52FD0FFEBFFCAE" box="[212,356,756,780]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">Hemirrhagus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6F7BB5337FFAEFEEBFD08FE21FCA9" author="Simon E" box="[365,506,755,779]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" pagination="669 - 1080" refId="ref7300" refString="Simon E. 1903. Histoire naturelle des araignees. Deuxieme Edition. Paris (Roret). 2: 669 - 1080." type="journal article" year="1903">Simon, 1903</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(in part:
<taxonomicName id="4C67F1C95337FFAEFDEFFD0FFC79FCA9" ID-CoL="6LBKW" authority="Chamberlin, 1916" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1916" box="[617,930,755,779]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hapalotremus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B91356585337FFAEFDEFFD0FFD15FCA9" box="[617,718,756,779]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">H. major</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF6F7BB5337FFAEFD51FD08FC79FCA9" author="Chamberlin RV" box="[727,930,755,779]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" pagination="177 - 299" refId="ref6039" refString="Chamberlin RV. 1916. Results of the Yale Peruvian Expedition of 1911. The Arachnida. Bull Mus Comp Zool. 60: 177 - 299." type="journal article" year="1916">Chamberlin, 1916</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37DD9C15337FFAEFF52FCBFFD73FA80" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD88A4A5337FFAEFF52FCBFFE9BFCF9" blockId="2.[212,1172,836,1314]" box="[212,320,836,859]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">
<heading id="D0903D265337FFAEFF52FCBFFE9BFCF9" box="[212,320,836,859]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" reason="5">
<emphasis id="B91356585337FFAEFF52FCBFFE9BFCF9" box="[212,320,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD88A4A5337FFAEFF52FC90FD73FA80" blockId="2.[212,1172,836,1314]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">
Representatives of the genus can be distinguished from the remaining
<taxonomicName id="4C67F1C95337FFAEFC6BFC90FB4FFC21" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1870" box="[1005,1172,875,899]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Theraphosinae">Theraphosinae</taxonomicName>
by the presence of reddish or whitish setae (colour of live specimens) on dorsum abdomen, presence of
<typeStatus id="54DC34E85337FFAEFE52FC57FDD6FC66" box="[468,525,940,964]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">Type</typeStatus>
III urticating hair, labium wider than long with reduced labial cuspules (from
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<taxonomicName id="4C67F1C95337FFAEFDD5FC37FD11FC41" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[595,714,971,995]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hapalotremus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipes">
<emphasis id="B91356585337FFAEFDD5FC37FD11FC41" box="[595,714,971,995]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">H. albipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C67F1C95337FFAEFC88FC37FCA3FC41" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1916" box="[782,888,972,995]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hapalotremus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B91356585337FFAEFC88FC37FCA3FC41" box="[782,888,972,995]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">H. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), with the exception of
<taxonomicName id="4C67F1C95337FFAEFF52FC10FE21FBA1" authority="Cavallo &amp; Ferretti, 2014" authorityName="Cavallo &amp; Ferretti" authorityYear="2014" box="[212,506,1003,1027]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hapalotremus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martinorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91356585337FFAEFF52FC10FE21FBA1" box="[212,506,1003,1027]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">Hapalotremus martinorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A220EB235337FFAEFD84FC10FD87FBA0" box="[514,604,1003,1026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
with 28 labial cuspules in females. It is characterized by the tarsi fully scopulated and divided by rows of setae increasing in width from legs I to IV, with tarsus IV divided by five or six rows of setae. Males of
<taxonomicName id="4C67F1C95337FFAEFF52FBB0FEABFBC1" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[212,368,1099,1123]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hapalotremus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="875" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91356585337FFAEFF52FBB0FEABFBC1" box="[212,368,1099,1123]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="875">Hapalotremus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are also recognized by the following features: tibial apophysis present with two branches, the prolateral bearing a long stiff black thorn on inner side, slightly curved at tip and of similar size to the spur, the retrolateral with a long spine inserted on inner side at the middle of the spur, metatarsus of leg I noticeably curved at base, and male palpal bulb with embolus subcylindrical curved to the retrolateral side with conspicuous subapical keel. Females may be also recognized by the single spermathceal receptaculum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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