treatments-xml/data/03/AC/77/03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

565 lines
52 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="FB7C457CCA9B2B92562E7873DA0B6ABB" ID-CLB-Dataset="152798" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.839.1933" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f367315a-42a4-4116-808b-60c3a909f5e3" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7119107" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1664366478407" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Lin, Yuan-Chien, Chao, Chien-Ti, Chang, Chih-Yi &amp; Tseng, Yen-Hsueh" docDate="2022" docId="03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-839_74-102.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 839" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Zingiber shuanglongense C. L. Yeh &amp; S. W. Chung" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="FF950F16FF93FFF5FF96FFF7FFD1FFEA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Zingiber (Zingiberaceae) of Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="74" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1699383086123" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="7DF43CCED2E27A359A38E3ABF1AEEB64" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F489D01B2E7B4293D2D6BD88A0FCCF0A">
<mods:title id="BC85485789BB505E8B98317F0435EBB0">Taxonomic revision of Zingiber (Zingiberaceae) of Taiwan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="15B5C1AEE4277A0DA3775C448C4E6E6A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D106F1C1FA18CF8CC4C7F07E5AD73A72">
<mods:roleTerm id="1658C3ACBBED47ED1AC4E85784E0AB00">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="49B63819A7F6C8C9EC67AE73D88CB554">Lin, Yuan-Chien</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8032A174A61E6E1F0ECFFE1F6385D239">Department of Forestry, National Chung Hsing University, No. 145, Xinda Rd., Taichung City 402, Taiwan. School of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Tingchou Rd. Section 4, Wenshan Dist., Taipei City 116, Taiwan. Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, No. 53, Nanhai Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City, 10066, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FAF07DA414AB64864BFD3795CCC9F58D" type="email">yclinmiao@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="AD1F3FDA8DA43AD90CA6CAACB0836197" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E7DD56538CB04BDBCE5BA75590D6533A">
<mods:roleTerm id="E54D99278582C367315058B59AD75B45">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="125D18852B21CE29B3728CC2732DB873">Chao, Chien-Ti</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A509F1E7A09EB5F780B04FAB79F22CE2" type="email">ff8bahamut@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="43066D280C0C08421A872F8179E3990B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3B36238F8CCD674AFB4ED1D782FF1D80">
<mods:roleTerm id="1A4B5C25E67E51F3C3CB425AC50BA409">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="316A19F84A23016CF40166929AB077D4">Chang, Chih-Yi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FBCE922187557715AA5A90559A2303D7">Department of Forestry, National Chung Hsing University, No. 145, Xinda Rd., Taichung City 402, Taiwan. School of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Tingchou Rd. Section 4, Wenshan Dist., Taipei City 116, Taiwan. Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, No. 53, Nanhai Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City, 10066, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2EA8E0A8978BF84C667E1D8E6C88E59F" type="email">a80510@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A4C9DC98E5D781015799716F61834220" type="personal">
<mods:role id="45C6DCF4ED9A29544FCA583230ADB148">
<mods:roleTerm id="7EA91943CB0E1583110113E61ED22465">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E06D11F620B04AF64993E610C93FE2A8">Tseng, Yen-Hsueh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FEBE15DB44E4B03B413FE70C2D7B1646">Department of Forestry, National Chung Hsing University, No. 145, Xinda Rd., Taichung City 402, Taiwan. School of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 88, Tingchou Rd. Section 4, Wenshan Dist., Taipei City 116, Taiwan. Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, No. 53, Nanhai Rd., Zhongzheng Dist., Taipei City, 10066, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B7CB8B5703579125E96A616920306C0F" type="email">tseng2005@nchu.edu.tw</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A4201D2A5E073B77BDCBB4C14A2BF67B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="8BDB4BE7A1E7ABC6A4E2F8C3EEA5DC79" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="64A82E70D38FCD7CC9D2366C32505B8A">
<mods:title id="8A5A5D12F070841B3B93129E56D24BF8">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="9A171C22C16C8F46F78C329F629CA526">
<mods:date id="965CDC2503E55E15E802782FF9637753">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C05E0EF57E8D11BD48FA7036BD8D6F4A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="E18622632F8D42A6D86CF43A6F663FD8">2022-09-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="960B2A4321D9965A30FB0C2222F73C06" type="volume">
<mods:number id="87ED64F59FBAD801B07392FA51B80464">839</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="6FD54EC168E6104255D5FEB5419668FB" unit="page">
<mods:start id="1F9669AB4ABD0CCE14B3F02036F58899">74</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D056388BF96EE2D93615DD8E2BA1C596">102</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="6CA02D9051263B5681393FE550EF5F51">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="94DE757F3692A2BF10DB271477615EF3" type="CLB-Dataset">152798</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AB089A502644A9A0EBDE002C92A80D3E" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2022.839.1933</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4873F0F622DB5E4FB284A485F4CC567A" type="GBIF-Dataset">f367315a-42a4-4116-808b-60c3a909f5e3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1F1EA77B19E88B7EF3857EC287CE58C0" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6DEC11C40801328406BDAF994124D833" type="Zenodo-Dep">7119107</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119129" ID-GBIF-Taxon="201133538" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7119129" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<subSubSection id="C31F95F3FF80FFE6FE63FB7CFBEEFB4C" box="[501,1087,1163,1190]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF80FFE6FE63FB7CFBEEFB4C" blockId="19.[501,1087,1163,1262]" box="[501,1087,1163,1190]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="D0F27114FF80FFE6FE63FB7CFBEEFB4C" box="[501,1087,1163,1190]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C05BDFBFF80FFE6FE63FB7CFBEEFB4C" ID-CoL="5D5J6" authority="C. L. Yeh &amp; S. W. Chung" authorityName="C. L. Yeh &amp; S. W. Chung" box="[501,1087,1163,1190]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Zingiber" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shuanglongense">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FE63FB7CFCF8FB4C" bold="true" box="[501,809,1163,1190]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Zingiber shuanglongense</emphasis>
C.L.Yeh &amp; S.W.Chung
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F95F3FF80FFE6FDD1FB47FAEDFABF" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF80FFE6FDD1FB47FC3CFB21" blockId="19.[501,1087,1163,1262]" box="[583,1005,1200,1227]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77133995-1</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF80FFE6FD66FB23FC92FB04" blockId="19.[501,1087,1163,1262]" box="[752,835,1236,1262]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<figureCitation id="133EDAFDFF80FFE6FD66FB23FC92FB04" box="[752,835,1236,1262]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1892,1918]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,265,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-12@20.[231,1355,265,1855]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 13. Zingiber shuanglongense C.L.Yeh &amp; S.W.Chung, Shuanglung Logging Trail. A. Habit. B. Leaf adaxial (left) and abaxial (right) surface. C. Ligule. D. Rhizome. E. Inflorescence. F. Flower. G. Bracts. H. Calyx tube. I. Corolla lobes. J. Labellum. K. Stamen and pistil. L. Ovary. M. Fruit. N. Seeds. Photos: L.P. Hsu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7119143/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF80FFE6FF2BFAE1FAEDFABF" blockId="19.[189,1398,1302,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FF2BFAE1FDA5FADA" box="[189,628,1302,1329]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Journal of Systematics and Evolution</emphasis>
50: 168 (
<bibRefCitation id="EF94BB89FF80FFE6FD72FAE1FC4CFADA" author="Yeh C. L. &amp; Chung S. W. &amp; Kuo Y. W. &amp; Hsu T. C. &amp; Leou C. S. &amp; Hong S. J. &amp; Yeh C. R." box="[740,925,1302,1328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" pagination="163 - 169" refId="ref14623" refString="Yeh C. L., Chung S. W., Kuo Y. W., Hsu T. C., Leou C. S., Hong S. J. &amp; Yeh C. R. 2012. A new species of Zingiber (Zingiberaceae) from Taiwan, China, based on morphological and molecular data. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 50: 163 - 169. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1759 - 6831.2011.00179. x" type="journal article" year="2012">
Yeh
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FC8AFAE0FC86FADA" box="[796,855,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
), as ʻ
<taxonomicName id="4C05BDFBFF80FFE6FC4AFAE1FB71FADA" box="[988,1184,1302,1328]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Zingiber" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shuanglongensis">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FC4AFAE1FB71FADA" box="[988,1184,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">shuanglongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ʼ.
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FB2EFAE1FAEDFABF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853498" collectingDate="2008-04-12" collectionCode="TAIF" collectorName="C. R. Yeh" country="Taiwan" location="Shuanglung" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCode="TAIF-156518" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Nantou County" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FB2EFAE1FB24FADA" bold="true" box="[1208,1269,1302,1328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<typeStatus id="54BE78DAFF80FFE6FB2EFAE1FB24FADA" box="[1208,1269,1302,1328]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="F31286E8FF80FFE6FA93FAE1FAA7FADA" box="[1285,1398,1302,1328]" name="Taiwan" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FE96FACDFE13FABE" bold="true" box="[256,450,1338,1364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectingRegion id="49C1089AFF80FFE6FE96FACDFE13FABE" box="[256,450,1338,1364]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Nantou County</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<location id="8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FE4CFACDFDBBFABE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938:8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FE4CFACDFDBBFABE" box="[474,618,1338,1364]" country="Taiwan" name="Shuanglung" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Nantou County">Shuanglung</location>
;
<date id="FFBBE0B8FF80FFE6FDE0FACDFCC3FABE" box="[630,786,1338,1364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" value="2008-04-12">
<collectingDate id="EFFF1950FF80FFE6FDE0FACDFCC3FABE" box="[630,786,1338,1364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" value="2008-04-12">12 Apr. 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FC88FACCFC63FABE" box="[798,946,1338,1365]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FC88FACCFC53FABE" box="[798,898,1338,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">C.R. Yeh</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
;
<typeStatus id="54BE78DAFF80FFE6FC54FACDFBFCFABE" box="[962,1069,1338,1364]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="ED145EBDFF80FFE6FBAEFACDFBAFFABF" box="[1080,1150,1338,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">TAIF</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBA36E03FF80FFE6FB12FACDFAFFFABF" box="[1156,1326,1338,1365]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">TAIF-156518</specimenCode>
]!.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F95F3FF80FFE6FF2BFA8BFCD4F8B9" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF80FFE6FF2BFA8BFDE5FA7C" blockId="19.[189,564,1404,1430]" box="[189,564,1404,1430]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="D0F27114FF80FFE6FF2BFA8BFDE5FA7C" bold="true" box="[189,564,1404,1430]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FF2BFA8BFDE5FA7C" bold="true" box="[189,564,1404,1430]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Additional material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF80FFE6FF2BFA5BFCD4F8B9" blockId="19.[187,1400,1452,1875]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FF2BFA5BFBBCFA2C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853480" box="[189,1133,1452,1478]" collectionCode="TAIF" collectorName="Shuanglung Logging Trail &amp; T. W. Hsu" country="Taiwan" location="Nantou County" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nantou County">
<collectingCountry id="F31286E8FF80FFE6FF2BFA5BFEFFFA2C" box="[189,302,1452,1478]" name="Taiwan" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">TAIWAN</collectingCountry>
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FED8FA5BFDC1FA2C" bold="true" box="[334,528,1452,1478]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectingRegion id="49C1089AFF80FFE6FED8FA5BFDC1FA2C" box="[334,528,1452,1478]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Nantou County</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FDBCFA5BFCB4FA2C" box="[554,869,1452,1478]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Shuanglung Logging Trail</collectorName>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FCE4FA5AFBCFFA2C" box="[882,1054,1452,1478]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FCE4FA5AFC0DFA2C" box="[882,988,1453,1478]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">T.W. Hsu</collectorName>
3301
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="ED145EBDFF80FFE6FBB8FA5BFBBCFA2C" box="[1070,1133,1452,1478]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">TAIF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FB11FA5BFF22FA00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853442" collectionCode="TCF" collectorName="Y. C. Lin" country="Taiwan" location="Nantou County" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nantou">
ibid.;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FB5BFA5BFABFFA2C" box="[1229,1390,1452,1478]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FB5BFA5BFAFDFA2C" box="[1229,1324,1452,1478]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Y.C. Lin</collectorName>
1294
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="ED145EBDFF80FFE6FF2BFA27FF22FA00" box="[189,243,1488,1514]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">TCF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FE86FA27FD2EFA00" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853511" box="[272,767,1488,1515]" collectorName="Y. C. Lin" country="Taiwan" location="Jenlun" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nantou">
<locationDeviation id="9A08DF5AFF80FFE6FE86FA27FDD5FA00" box="[272,516,1488,1514]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Jenlun logging road</locationDeviation>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FD84FA27FD66FA00" box="[530,695,1488,1514]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FD84FA27FDA5FA00" box="[530,628,1488,1514]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Y.C. Lin</collectorName>
1306
</emphasis>
; TCF
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FCB3FA27FE99F9E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853528" collectionCode="TAIF" collectorName="T. W. Hsu" country="Taiwan" location="Chiayi County" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiayi County">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FCB3FA27FC31FA00" bold="true" box="[805,992,1488,1514]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectingRegion id="49C1089AFF80FFE6FCB3FA27FC31FA00" box="[805,992,1488,1514]" country="Taiwan" name="Chiayi" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Chiayi County</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<locationDeviation id="9A08DF5AFF80FFE6FC6AFA27FB2CFA00" box="[1020,1277,1488,1515]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Shihcho to Shihtzulu</locationDeviation>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FA9AFA26FF28F9E4" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FA9AFA26FAA9FA00" box="[1292,1400,1489,1514]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">T.W. Hsu</collectorName>
5546
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="ED145EBDFF80FFE6FE9FFA03FE99F9E4" box="[265,328,1524,1550]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">TAIF</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FEF2FA03FBD6F9E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853452" box="[356,1031,1524,1551]" collectorName="Y. C. Lin" country="Taiwan" location="Dadungshan backbend (huitouwan)" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiayi">
<location id="8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FEF2FA03FCDEF9E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938:8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FEF2FA03FCDEF9E5" box="[356,783,1524,1551]" country="Taiwan" name="Dadungshan backbend (huitouwan)" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Chiayi">Dadungshan backbend (huitouwan)</location>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FC88FA03FC11F9E4" box="[798,960,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FC88FA03FCAFF9E4" box="[798,894,1524,1550]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Y.C. Lin</collectorName>
1292
</emphasis>
; TCF
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FBB5FA03FF25F9D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853354" collectorName="Y. C. Lin" country="Taiwan" location="Dingshizhao" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiayi">
<location id="8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FBB5FA03FB6DF9E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938:8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FBB5FA03FB6DF9E4" box="[1059,1212,1524,1550]" country="Taiwan" name="Dingshizhao" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Chiayi">Dingshizhao</location>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FB5DFA03FABFF9E4" box="[1227,1390,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FB5DFA03FAFAF9E4" box="[1227,1323,1524,1550]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Y.C. Lin</collectorName>
1347
</emphasis>
; TCF
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FE84F9EFFE2CF9D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853489" box="[274,509,1560,1586]" collectorName="County" country="Taiwan" location="Kaohsiung" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FE84F9EFFE2CF9D8" bold="true" box="[274,509,1560,1586]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectingRegion id="49C1089AFF80FFE6FE84F9EFFE48F9D8" box="[274,409,1560,1586]" country="Taiwan" name="Kaohsiung" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Kaohsiung</collectingRegion>
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FE36F9EFFE2CF9D8" box="[416,509,1560,1586]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">County</collectorName>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FD83F9EFFBA6F9D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853332" box="[533,1143,1560,1587]" collectionCode="HAST" collectorName="C. I. Peng" country="Taiwan" location="Tengchih Forest" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<locationDeviation id="9A08DF5AFF80FFE6FD83F9EFFC87F9D9" box="[533,854,1560,1587]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Tengchih Forest resort area</locationDeviation>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FCC9F9EEFBCAF9D8" box="[863,1051,1560,1587]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FCC9F9EEFC1FF9D8" box="[863,974,1561,1587]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">C.I. Peng</collectorName>
11225
</emphasis>
;
<collectionCode id="ED145EBDFF80FFE6FBBDF9EFFBA6F9D8" box="[1067,1143,1560,1586]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">HAST</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FB18F9EEFEADF9BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853474" collectorName="J. C. Wang" location="Terng-Jr" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FB18F9EEFB24F9D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938:8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FB18F9EEFB24F9D9" box="[1166,1269,1561,1587]" name="Terng-Jr" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Terng-Jr</location>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FB68F9EEFEE1F9BC" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FB68F9EEFAA7F9D8" box="[1278,1398,1561,1587]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">J.C. Wang</collectorName>
et al.7528
</emphasis>
; TNU
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FE05F9CBFC49F9BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853516" box="[403,920,1596,1623]" collectorName="S. Z. Yang" country="Taiwan" location="Tengchih Forest" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
ibid.;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FE40F9CAFC8EF9BC" box="[470,863,1596,1623]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FE40F9CAFD95F9BC" box="[470,580,1597,1623]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">S.Z. Yang</collectorName>
7202, 7203, 7185, 9804
</emphasis>
; PPI
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FC39F9CBFAF3F9BC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853356" box="[943,1314,1596,1623]" collectorName="T. W. Hsu" country="Taiwan" location="Tengchih" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<location id="8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FC39F9CBFBF1F9BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938:8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FC39F9CBFBF1F9BC" box="[943,1056,1596,1622]" country="Taiwan" name="Tengchih" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">Tengchih</location>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FBBCF9CAFB05F9BC" box="[1066,1236,1596,1622]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FBBCF9CAFB43F9BC" box="[1066,1170,1597,1622]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">T.W. Hsu</collectorName>
9861
</emphasis>
; TAIE
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FAAFF9CBFE7DF990" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853451" collectorName="S. W. Wu" country="Taiwan" location="Tengchih" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
ibid.;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FF2AF996FE8FF990" box="[188,350,1632,1659]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FF2AF996FECDF990" box="[188,284,1633,1659]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">S.W. Wu</collectorName>
5084
</emphasis>
; TAIF
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FE52F997FD27F990" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853472" box="[452,758,1632,1659]" collectorName="S. W. Wu" country="Taiwan" location="Tengchih" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
ibid.;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FD91F996FD78F990" box="[519,681,1632,1659]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FD91F996FDB6F990" box="[519,615,1633,1659]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">S.W. Wu</collectorName>
5084
</emphasis>
; TAIF
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FC98F997FBE7F990" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853333" box="[782,1078,1632,1659]" collectorName="Y. C. Lin" country="Taiwan" location="Tengchih" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
ibid.;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FCC4F996FC23F990" box="[850,1010,1632,1659]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FCC4F996FC7EF990" box="[850,943,1633,1659]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Y.C. Lin</collectorName>
1256
</emphasis>
; TCF
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FBD8F997FDADF974" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853461" collectorName="T. W. Hsu" country="Taiwan" location="Tengchih National Forest" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<locationDeviation id="9A08DF5AFF80FFE6FBD8F997FEBCF975" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Tengchih National Forest recreation area</locationDeviation>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FEE0F972FDFCF974" box="[374,557,1668,1694]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FEE0F972FE0FF974" box="[374,478,1669,1694]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">T.W. Hsu</collectorName>
14360
</emphasis>
; TAIE
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FD05F972FE4DF928" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853514" collectorName="Y. C. Lin" country="Taiwan" location="Mt. Paiyun" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">
<location id="8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FD05F972FCC9F974" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938:8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FD05F972FCC9F974" box="[659,792,1668,1695]" country="Taiwan" name="Mt. Paiyun" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Kaohsiung">Mt. Paiyun</location>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FCB4F972FC11F974" box="[802,960,1668,1695]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FCB4F972FCAEF974" box="[802,895,1669,1695]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Y.C. Lin</collectorName>
1319
</emphasis>
; TCF;
<locationDeviation id="9A08DF5AFF80FFE6FB84F973FAA3F974" box="[1042,1394,1668,1694]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Hsiaokuangshan logging road</locationDeviation>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FF2AF95EFE86F928" box="[188,343,1704,1731]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FF2AF95EFEC9F928" box="[188,280,1705,1731]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Y.C. Lin</collectorName>
1316
</emphasis>
; TCF
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FE21F95FFAC9F928" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853402" box="[439,1304,1704,1731]" collectorName="C. I. Huang" country="Taiwan" location="Pingtung County" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pingtung County">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FE21F95FFD5BF928" bold="true" box="[439,650,1704,1730]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectingRegion id="49C1089AFF80FFE6FE21F95FFD5BF928" box="[439,650,1704,1730]" country="Taiwan" name="Pingtung" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Pingtung County</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<locationDeviation id="9A08DF5AFF80FFE6FD09F95FFC69F928" box="[671,952,1704,1730]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Along Tahan forest road</locationDeviation>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FC56F95EFB11F928" box="[960,1216,1704,1731]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FC56F95EFB93F928" box="[960,1090,1705,1731]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">C.I. Huang</collectorName>
et al. 2828
</emphasis>
; HAST
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FAB8F95EFC75F90D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853525" collectorName="C. C. Liao" country="Taiwan" location="Ali" municipality="Forest" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pingtung">
<locationDeviation id="9A08DF5AFF80FFE6FAB8F95EFDC1F90C" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Forest trail from Ali to Hsiaokueihu</locationDeviation>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FD8AF93AFCD0F90C" box="[540,769,1740,1767]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FD8AF93AFD5FF90C" box="[540,654,1741,1767]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">C.C. Liao</collectorName>
et al. 636
</emphasis>
; HAST, TNU
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FC2AF93BFF2CF8E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853327" collectorName="C. S. Kouh" country="Taiwan" location="Xiaoguihu" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pingtung">
<location id="8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FC2AF93BFBEDF90C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938:8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FC2AF93BFBEDF90C" box="[956,1084,1740,1766]" country="Taiwan" name="Xiaoguihu" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Pingtung">Xiaoguihu</location>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FBD0F93AFADDF90C" box="[1094,1292,1740,1767]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FBD0F93AFB6CF90C" box="[1094,1213,1740,1767]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">C.S. Kouh</collectorName>
16039
</emphasis>
; NCKU, TNM
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FE81F907FD0DF8E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853338" box="[279,732,1776,1803]" collectorName="Y. C. Lin" country="Taiwan" location="Tahan forest" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pingtung">
<locationDeviation id="9A08DF5AFF80FFE6FE81F907FE39F8E0" box="[279,488,1776,1802]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Tahan forest road</locationDeviation>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FE63F906FD47F8E1" box="[501,662,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FE63F906FD85F8E0" box="[501,596,1777,1803]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Y.C. Lin</collectorName>
1329
</emphasis>
; TCF
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FD65F907FB25F8E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853463" box="[755,1268,1776,1803]" collectorName="Y. C. Lin" country="Taiwan" location="Aluwan historical trail" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pingtung">
<location id="8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FD65F907FBD1F8E0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938:8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FD65F907FBD1F8E0" box="[755,1024,1776,1802]" country="Taiwan" name="Aluwan historical trail" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Pingtung">Aluwan historical trail</location>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FB9BF906FB7FF8E1" box="[1037,1198,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FB9BF906FBBAF8E0" box="[1037,1131,1777,1803]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Y.C. Lin</collectorName>
1342
</emphasis>
; TCF
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FA80F907FC8EF8C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853504" collectorName="Y. P. Cheng" country="Taiwan" location="Hungshih Logging Trail" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Taitung County">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FA80F907FECBF8C4" bold="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectingRegion id="49C1089AFF80FFE6FA80F907FECBF8C4" country="Taiwan" name="Taitung" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Taitung County</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
<location id="8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FEA6F8E3FD9DF8C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938:8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FEA6F8E3FD9DF8C4" box="[304,588,1812,1838]" country="Taiwan" name="Hungshih Logging Trail" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Taitung County">Hungshih Logging Trail</location>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FDC2F8E2FCC2F8C5" box="[596,787,1812,1839]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FDC2F8E2FD03F8C4" box="[596,722,1812,1838]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Y.P. Cheng</collectorName>
4381
</emphasis>
; TAIF
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FCE2F8E3FF2CF8B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853457" collectorName="C. H. Chen" country="Taiwan" location="Yanping forest" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Taitung">
<locationDeviation id="9A08DF5AFF80FFE6FCE2F8E3FB78F8C4" box="[884,1193,1812,1839]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
Yanping forest road
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF80FFE6FBC8F8E2FB78F8C4" box="[1118,1193,1812,1839]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
</locationDeviation>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FB27F8E2FABEF8C4" box="[1201,1391,1812,1839]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FB27F8E2FAFCF8C4" box="[1201,1325,1812,1839]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">C.H. Chen</collectorName>
6006
</emphasis>
; TAIE
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6DCC25FF80FFE6FE80F8CFFCD0F8B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3913853493" box="[278,769,1848,1875]" collectorName="Y. C. Lin" country="Taiwan" location="Lichia Logging Trail" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Taitung">
<location id="8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FE80F8CFFDDEF8B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC776EFF80FFE0FE63FB7CFD42F938:8EDA90A3FF80FFE6FE80F8CFFDDEF8B8" box="[278,527,1848,1874]" country="Taiwan" name="Lichia Logging Trail" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" stateProvince="Taitung">Lichia Logging Trail</location>
;
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FD8CF8CEFD6AF8B9" box="[538,699,1849,1875]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<collectorName id="26F0A3AEFF80FFE6FD8CF8CEFDA9F8B8" box="[538,632,1849,1875]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Y.C. Lin</collectorName>
1338
</emphasis>
; TCF
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F95F3FF80FFE0FF2BF88CFBEFFB26" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF80FFE6FF2BF88CFE9FF87F" blockId="19.[189,334,1915,1941]" box="[189,334,1915,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
<heading id="D0F27114FF80FFE6FF2BF88CFE9FF87F" bold="true" box="[189,334,1915,1941]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF80FFE6FF2BF88CFE9FF87F" bold="true" box="[189,334,1915,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF80FFE0FF2BF85DFC4AFBB0" blockId="19.[189,1398,1962,2025]" lastBlockId="21.[187,1400,265,1117]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="19" pageNumber="93">
Perennial rhizomatous herbs,
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF80FFE6FDB2F85DFD4DF82F" box="[548,668,1962,1989]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" unit="cm" value="55.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="40.0">4070 cm</quantity>
tall. Rhizomes fleshy, weakly aromatic, compacted, densely branched,
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF80FFE6FEA1F839FE6AF803" box="[311,443,1998,2025]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="93" unit="cm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="0.8">0.82.7 cm</quantity>
in diameter, brown externally, purplish internally; root tubers terete, distant from the rhizomes, ca 5 ×
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FE22FEFEFDD9FEC9" box="[436,520,265,292]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="1.5">1.5 cm</quantity>
, brownish externally. Leafy shoots forming dense clumps, spreading, each shoot comprising 721 well-developed leaves at flowering. Leaves evergreen, simple, distichous; ligules ca
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FF4BFEA7FECFFE81" box="[221,286,336,363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long, bilobed, membranaceous, pale green, auriculate; petiole
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FC79FEA6FB9EFE81" box="[1007,1103,337,363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">37 mm</quantity>
long, connate a pulvinus; lamina elliptic to narrowly ovate, 1223 ×
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FD31FE83FCD1FE65" box="[679,768,372,399]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">27 cm</quantity>
, length/ width ratio 2.86.7, adaxially green, glabrous, abaxially pale green sometimes flush, pubescent, base cuneate or obtuse, apex acuminate, margin entire, undulate, chartaceous. Inflorescences 14 per plant, arising from rhizomes; peduncles
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FB55FE4BFAE3FE3D" box="[1219,1330,444,471]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.15" metricValueMax="8.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="5.15" valueMax="8.3" valueMin="2.0">28.3 cm</quantity>
long, ascending, glabrous; spike narrowly cylindrical, ca 89.3 × 2.0
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FC2FFE17FBDCFE10" box="[953,1037,480,507]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
, each with 38 flowers; fertile bracts greenish-red, lanceolate, 2.33.3 × 0.51.0 cm, usually red tinged, involute on both sides, apex acute to attenuate, glabrous externally and internally; bracteole lanceolate, 1.72.2 ×
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FBF7FDD0FB39FDA8" box="[1121,1256,551,578]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.40.6 cm</quantity>
, translucent reddish with slight red tinge, apex acute, involute on both sides, glabrous externally and internally. Flowers
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FF2DFD98FEEFFD60" box="[187,318,623,650]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.3" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="6.75" valueMax="7.3" valueMin="6.2">6.27.3 cm</quantity>
long, much exserted beyond the bracts; calyx tubular, membranaceous,
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FB1EFD98FB29FD60" box="[1160,1272,623,650]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">510 mm</quantity>
long, with unilateral incision, translucent. Corolla tube slender,
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FCB6FD64FC70FD47" box="[800,929,659,685]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.6">2.63.4 cm</quantity>
long, creamy-white, glabrous externally and internally; dorsal corolla lobe lanceolate, ca 2.5 ×
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FCC7FD40FC77FD3B" box="[849,934,695,721]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.7">0.7 cm</quantity>
, red, apex acuminate, glabrous; lateral corolla lobes lanceolate, ca 2.3 ×
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FDC6FD2DFD75FD1F" box="[592,676,730,757]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.6">0.6 cm</quantity>
, red, apex acuminate, glabrous; labellum widely obovate, ca 2.9 ×
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FF6FFD09FE9BFCF3" box="[249,330,766,793]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="1.9">1.9 cm</quantity>
, purple, apex retuse, with scattered cream-white patches at base, glabrous; lateral staminodes narrowly oblong, ca 2.3 ×
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FE63FCD5FD99FCD7" box="[501,584,802,829]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.4">0.4 cm</quantity>
, connate to labellum at basal ⅓ to ¼, purple, apices obtuse, glabrous. Stamen one; filament ca
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FE70FCB1FDFEFC8A" box="[486,559,838,864]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
, glabrous; anther connective tissue creamy-white, elongate appendage wrapped around style; anther thecae two, ca
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FD5BFC9DFCCFFC6E" box="[717,798,874,900]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="1.1">1.1 cm</quantity>
long, longitudinal dehiscence, pollen light yellow; anther crest beak-shaped, ca
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FD80FC79FDB7FC42" box="[534,614,910,936]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="1.3">1.3 cm</quantity>
long when stretched, purple, apex entire. Style filiform, white, ca
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FF2BFC46FEDCFC26" box="[189,269,945,972]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="5.6">5.6 cm</quantity>
long, extending to the end of anther crest; stigma white, ciliate. Ovary cylindrical, trilocular, ca 5.0 ×
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FE97FC22FE8FFC1A" box="[257,350,981,1008]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
, yellowish green, pubescent; epigynous glands two, narrowly conical, ca
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FB2FFC22FB2CFC1A" box="[1209,1277,981,1008]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long, pale yellow, apices sharp. Capsule elliptic, dehiscence loculicidal, ca 3.3 ×
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FC64FC0EFB95FBF9" box="[1010,1092,1017,1043]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="1.4">1.4 cm</quantity>
, usually shorter or as long as the persistent bract, pericarp yellowish-red and red inside. Seed ellipsoid, ca 6.5 ×
<quantity id="4CFD6B9DFF86FFE0FB01FBEAFB22FBDD" box="[1175,1267,1053,1080]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
, enveloped by the aril. Aril white, enveloping ¾ of the length of the seeds.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7A96F0FF87FFE1FF2BF893FEF9F803" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119143" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7119143" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7119143/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="94" startId="20.[189,232,1892,1918]" targetBox="[231,1355,265,1855]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF87FFE1FF2BF893FEF9F803" blockId="20.[188,1399,1892,2025]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FF2BF893FEC8F895" bold="true" box="[189,281,1892,1919]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C05BDFBFF87FFE1FEB6F892FAA6F895" authority="C. L. Yeh &amp; S. W. Chung, Shuanglung Logging Trail. A. Habit. B. Leaf" box="[288,1399,1892,1919]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Zingiber" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="20" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shuanglongense">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FEB6F892FD99F895" box="[288,584,1893,1919]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">Zingiber shuanglongense</emphasis>
C.L.Yeh &amp; S.W.Chung, Shuanglung Logging Trail.
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FB3AF893FB10F894" bold="true" box="[1196,1217,1892,1918]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">A</emphasis>
. Habit.
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FA89F892FAE2F895" bold="true" box="[1311,1331,1893,1919]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">B</emphasis>
. Leaf
</taxonomicName>
adaxial (left) and abaxial (right) surface.
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FD0CF87FFD7EF848" bold="true" box="[666,687,1928,1954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">C</emphasis>
. Ligule.
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FC8FF87FFCFFF848" bold="true" box="[793,814,1928,1954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">D</emphasis>
. Rhizome.
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FC22F87FFC19F848" bold="true" box="[948,968,1928,1954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">E</emphasis>
. Inflorescence.
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FB16F87FFB43F848" bold="true" box="[1152,1170,1928,1954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">F</emphasis>
. Flower.
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FB69F87FFAC7F848" bold="true" box="[1279,1302,1928,1954]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">G</emphasis>
. Bracts.
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FF2BF85CFF05F82F" bold="true" box="[189,212,1963,1989]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">H</emphasis>
. Calyx tube.
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FEFAF85CFEA6F82F" bold="true" box="[364,375,1963,1989]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">I</emphasis>
. Corolla lobes.
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FDB9F85CFDEFF82F" bold="true" box="[559,574,1963,1989]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">J</emphasis>
. Labellum.
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FD5CF85CFD30F82F" bold="true" box="[714,737,1963,1989]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">K</emphasis>
. Stamen and pistil.
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FC52F85CFC09F82F" bold="true" box="[964,984,1963,1989]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">L</emphasis>
. Ovary.
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FBADF85CFB86F82F" bold="true" box="[1083,1111,1963,1989]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">M</emphasis>
. Fruit.
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF87FFE1FB3CF85CFB6EF82F" bold="true" box="[1194,1215,1963,1989]" pageId="20" pageNumber="94">N</emphasis>
. Seeds. Photos: L.P. Hsu.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF86FFE0FF2BFB74FEEEFB77" blockId="21.[189,319,1155,1181]" box="[189,319,1155,1181]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">
<heading id="D0F27114FF86FFE0FF2BFB74FEEEFB77" bold="true" box="[189,319,1155,1181]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF86FFE0FF2BFB74FEEEFB77" bold="true" box="[189,319,1155,1181]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">Phenology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF86FFE0FF2BFB45FBEFFB26" blockId="21.[189,1086,1202,1228]" box="[189,1086,1202,1228]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">Flowering from August to November and fruiting from October to February.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F95F3FF86FFE0FF2BFB04FE79FAD7" box="[189,424,1267,1341]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF86FFE0FF2BFB04FE87FAE7" blockId="21.[189,342,1267,1293]" box="[189,342,1267,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">
<heading id="D0F27114FF86FFE0FF2BFB04FE87FAE7" bold="true" box="[189,342,1267,1293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF86FFE0FF2BFB04FE87FAE7" bold="true" box="[189,342,1267,1293]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF86FFE0FF2BFAD4FE79FAD7" blockId="21.[189,424,1315,1341]" box="[189,424,1315,1341]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">
Endemic to
<collectingCountry id="F31286E8FF86FFE0FEDCFAD4FE75FAD7" box="[330,420,1315,1341]" name="Taiwan" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31F95F3FF86FFE0FF2BFA92FD42F938" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF86FFE0FF2BFA92FE64FA95" blockId="21.[189,437,1381,1407]" box="[189,437,1381,1407]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">
<heading id="D0F27114FF86FFE0FF2BFA92FE64FA95" bold="true" box="[189,437,1381,1407]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF86FFE0FF2BFA92FE64FA95" bold="true" box="[189,437,1381,1407]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">Conservation status</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF86FFE0FF2BFA63FE10FA38" blockId="21.[189,1399,1428,1490]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">
This species was evaluated as Least Concerned (LC) by the Editorial Committee of the
<bibRefCitation id="EF94BB89FF86FFE0FB7BFA63FE6CFA38" author="Editorial Committee of the Red List of Taiwan Plants" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" refId="ref13294" refString="Editorial Committee of the Red List of Taiwan Plants. 2017. The Red List of Vascular Plants of Taiwan, 2017. Endemic Species Research Institute, Forestry Bureau, Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan and Taiwan Society of Plant Systematics, Taiwan." type="book" year="2017">
Red List of
<collectingCountry id="F31286E8FF86FFE0FF29FA4FFEC4FA38" box="[191,277,1464,1490]" name="Taiwan" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
Plants (2017)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF86FFE0FF2BFA0DFED2F9FE" blockId="21.[189,259,1530,1556]" box="[189,259,1530,1556]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">
<heading id="D0F27114FF86FFE0FF2BFA0DFED2F9FE" bold="true" box="[189,259,1530,1556]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF86FFE0FF2BFA0DFED2F9FE" bold="true" box="[189,259,1530,1556]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">Notes</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBAC678FF86FFE0FF2BF9DEFD42F938" blockId="21.[187,1399,1577,1747]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">
According to ICN art. 23.5 (
<bibRefCitation id="EF94BB89FF86FFE0FE69F9DEFD0EF9A9" author="Turland N. J. &amp; Wiersema J. H. &amp; Barrie F. R. &amp; Greuter W. &amp; Hawksworth D. L. &amp; Herendeen P. S. &amp; Knapp S. &amp; Kusber W. H. &amp; Li D. Z. &amp; Marhold K. &amp; May T. W. &amp; McNeill J. &amp; Monro A. M. &amp; Prado J. &amp; Price M. J. &amp; Smith G. F." box="[511,735,1577,1603]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" refId="ref14237" refString="Turland N. J., Wiersema J. H., Barrie F. R., Greuter W., Hawksworth D. L., Herendeen P. S., Knapp S., Kusber W. H., Li D. Z., Marhold K., May T. W., McNeill J., Monro A. M., Prado J., Price M. J. &amp; Smith G. F. 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants (Shenzhen Code) Adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashutten. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="proceedings" year="2018">
Turland
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF86FFE0FDF6F9DDFD4AF9A9" box="[608,667,1577,1603]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
), the adjective form of the species epithet must agree with the gender of the generic name, and must be corrected when not conforming to this article. Therefore, the gender of the original spelling of ʻ
<taxonomicName id="4C05BDFBFF86FFE0FDC5F986FCC6F961" box="[595,791,1649,1675]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Zingiber" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shuanglongensis">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF86FFE0FDC5F986FCC6F961" box="[595,791,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">shuanglongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ʼ by
<bibRefCitation id="EF94BB89FF86FFE0FCDBF986FBC5F961" author="Yeh C. R. &amp; Lee C. T. &amp; Leou C. S. &amp; Yeh C. L. &amp; Hsieh S. I." box="[845,1044,1649,1675]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" pagination="93 - 102" refId="ref14713" refString="Yeh C. R., Lee C. T., Leou C. S., Yeh C. L. &amp; Hsieh S. I. 2013. Newly recorded distribution areas and taxonomic study of Zingiber oligophyllum K. Schumann (Zingiberaceae) in Taiwan. Quarterly Journal of Forest Research 35: 93 - 102." type="journal article" year="2013">
Yeh
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF86FFE0FC15F985FC6FF961" box="[899,958,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">et al.</emphasis>
(2013)
</bibRefCitation>
did not conform to the neuter gender of ʻ
<taxonomicName id="4C05BDFBFF86FFE0FEABF963FE73F944" box="[317,418,1684,1710]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Zingiber" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF86FFE0FEABF963FE73F944" box="[317,418,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">Zingiber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ʼ, thus needed to be corrected to ʻ
<taxonomicName id="4C05BDFBFF86FFE0FCBCF963FC36F944" box="[810,999,1684,1710]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Zingiber" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="shuanglongense">
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF86FFE0FCBCF963FC36F944" box="[810,999,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">shuanglongense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ʼ.
<bibRefCitation id="EF94BB89FF86FFE0FB96F963FB1FF945" author="Bai L. &amp; Leong-Skornickova J. &amp; Xia N. H." box="[1024,1230,1684,1711]" pageId="21" pageNumber="95" pagination="92 - 98" refId="ref13072" refString="Bai L., Leong-Skornickova J. &amp; Xia N. H. 2015 b. Taxonomic studies on Zingiber (Zingiberaceae) in China II: Zingiber tenuifolium, a new species from Yunnan, China. Phytotaxa 227 (1): 92 - 98. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 227.1.10" type="journal article" year="2015">
Bai
<emphasis id="B9711A6AFF86FFE0FBA6F962FBBBF944" box="[1072,1130,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="95">et al.</emphasis>
(2015b)
</bibRefCitation>
also made the same correction for this specific epithet.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>