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<document ID-ISSN="2107-7207" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683046931826" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="K, Harry Smit, K, Vladimir Pešić &amp; K, Mer Man Gurung" docDate="2022" docId="03AC310DBB6ABF07FE1AFD0BFC9D6334" docLanguage="en" docName="Acarologia.62.3.754-762.pdf" docOrigin="Acarologia 62 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0387F17C4AF9F8D6336E46CC5E5664D0.6:Acarologia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="0387F17C4AF9F8D6336E46CC5E5664D0" docStyleName="Acarologia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Sperchon (Sperchon) major K &amp; K &amp; K 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="755" masterDocId="FF954975BB68BF05FFF1FFC0FFBF653A" masterDocTitle="The water mite genus Sperchon Kramer, 1877 in Bhutan (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Sperchontidae), with the description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="762" masterPageNumber="754" pageNumber="755" updateTime="1683046997479" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The water mite genus Sperchon Kramer, 1877 in Bhutan (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Sperchontidae), with the description of three new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>K, Harry Smit</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>K, Vladimir Pešić</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>K, Mer Man Gurung</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Acarologia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-08-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>62</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>754</mods:start>
<mods:end>762</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2107-7207</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AC310DBB6ABF07FE1AFD0BFC9D6334" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AC310DBB6ABF07FE1AFD0BFC9D6334" lastPageNumber="755" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="755" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="2.[491,943,715,741]" box="[491,943,715,741]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">
<heading bold="true" box="[491,943,715,741]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="755" reason="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,943,715,741]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">
<taxonomicName authority="K &amp; K &amp; K, 2022" authorityName="K &amp; K &amp; K" authorityYear="2022" box="[491,837,715,741]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchontidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="755" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="major" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sperchon">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[491,612,715,741]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Sperchon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis bold="true" box="[628,749,715,741]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Sperchon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis bold="true" box="[764,837,715,741]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[845,943,715,741]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[491,1528,771,1550]" box="[491,1002,771,790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">
Zoobank:
<uuid box="[580,1002,771,790]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">11208D6F-B0D7-4DCE-9542-ADFB89F4F971</uuid>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[531,697,802,826]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="2.[491,1528,771,1550]" box="[531,697,802,826]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">
(
<figureCitation box="[540,637,802,826]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[119,188,1933,1954]" captionTargetBox="[128,1462,516,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-93@3.[118,1479,514,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1 Sperchon (Sperchon) major sp. nov., holotype female. A dorsum with detail of integument papillae (enlarged); B venter; C gnathosoma + palp; D IV-leg-4-6. Scale bars: A-B 200 µm, A detail of integument papillae, C-D 50 µm." pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Figure 1</figureCitation>
A-D)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="755" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="2.[491,1528,771,1550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,747,837,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Material examined</emphasis>
<typeStatus box="[790,887,836,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Holotype</typeStatus>
female, Royal Botanical Park, Lampelri,
<geoCoordinate box="[1330,1465,836,860]" degrees="27.50750" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="755" precision="1" value="27.5075">27.50750°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[491,607,871,895]" degrees="89.75269" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="755" precision="1" value="89.75269">89.75269°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity box="[617,700,871,895]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.667" pageId="2" pageNumber="755" unit="m" value="2667.0">2667 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date box="[769,929,871,895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755" value="2016-08-10">10 Aug. 2016</date>
, leg. W. Klein (NBC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="755" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="2.[491,1528,771,1550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,642,906,930]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Diagnosis</emphasis>
— Large size (&gt;1250), integument with longish papillae; dorsum and venter without glandularia-free platelets; P2 with an anteroventral extension with a large seta, P4 slender, ventrally with two very small setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="755" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="2.[491,1528,771,1550]" box="[531,1443,1009,1033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,662,1009,1033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Description</emphasis>
— Female: Idiosoma dorsally 1296 long and 1199 wide, ventrally 1332
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[491,1528,771,1550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">
long. Integument with longish papillae. Dorsal and ventral glandularia platelets indistinct, no glandularia-free platelets present (
<figureCitation box="[864,989,1077,1101]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[119,188,1933,1954]" captionTargetBox="[128,1462,516,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-93@3.[118,1479,514,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1 Sperchon (Sperchon) major sp. nov., holotype female. A dorsum with detail of integument papillae (enlarged); B venter; C gnathosoma + palp; D IV-leg-4-6. Scale bars: A-B 200 µm, A detail of integument papillae, C-D 50 µm." pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Figure 1A</figureCitation>
). Gnathosoma 275 long, rostrum much shorter than basal part. Cx-I separated medially, Cx-III with a glandularium (
<figureCitation box="[1281,1404,1112,1136]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[119,188,1933,1954]" captionTargetBox="[128,1462,516,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-93@3.[118,1479,514,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1 Sperchon (Sperchon) major sp. nov., holotype female. A dorsum with detail of integument papillae (enlarged); B venter; C gnathosoma + palp; D IV-leg-4-6. Scale bars: A-B 200 µm, A detail of integument papillae, C-D 50 µm." pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Figure 1B</figureCitation>
). Genital flaps 267 long, pregenital sclerite lying under flaps and first pair of acetabula. Excretory pore sclerotized. Length of P1-5: 56, 184, 251, 352, 62. P2 with an anteroventral extension with a large seta, P4 slender, ventrally with two small setae (
<figureCitation box="[1059,1179,1215,1239]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[119,188,1933,1954]" captionTargetBox="[128,1462,516,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-93@3.[118,1479,514,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1 Sperchon (Sperchon) major sp. nov., holotype female. A dorsum with detail of integument papillae (enlarged); B venter; C gnathosoma + palp; D IV-leg-4-6. Scale bars: A-B 200 µm, A detail of integument papillae, C-D 50 µm." pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Figure 1C</figureCitation>
). Length of I-leg-4-6: 300, 316, 275. Length of IV-leg-4-6: 510, 454, 373. All fourth and fifth segments of the legs dorsally with a row of pectinate setae (
<figureCitation box="[812,934,1284,1308]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="3.[119,188,1933,1954]" captionTargetBox="[128,1462,516,1853]" captionTargetId="figure-93@3.[118,1479,514,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figure 1 Sperchon (Sperchon) major sp. nov., holotype female. A dorsum with detail of integument papillae (enlarged); B venter; C gnathosoma + palp; D IV-leg-4-6. Scale bars: A-B 200 µm, A detail of integument papillae, C-D 50 µm." pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Figure 1D</figureCitation>
). Leg claws with one clawlet and a small claw blade.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[491,1528,771,1550]" box="[531,697,1319,1343]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Male: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[531,969,1353,1378]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="2.[491,1528,771,1550]" box="[531,969,1353,1378]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,655,1354,1378]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Etymology</emphasis>
— Named for its large size.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="755" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="2.[491,1528,771,1550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[531,651,1388,1412]" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Discussion</emphasis>
— Its large size, the absence of glandularia-free platelets, the very long and slender P4 and the longish papillae will distinguish the new species from all other
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Sperchontidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="755" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[1381,1480,1422,1446]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Sperchon</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName authority="Koenike, 1886" authorityName="Koenike" authorityYear="1886" box="[589,970,1457,1481]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchontidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="755" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glandulosus">
<emphasis box="[589,826,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">Sperchon glandulosus</emphasis>
Koenike, 1886
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Koenike, 1907" authorityName="Koenike" authorityYear="1907" box="[1047,1361,1457,1481]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchontidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="755" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thienemanni">
<emphasis box="[1047,1208,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">S. thienemanni</emphasis>
Koenike, 1907
</taxonomicName>
are both large species, but both differ in P4 with stout ventral setae. Moreover, the excretory pore of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Koenike" authorityYear="1907" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchontidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="755" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thienemanni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="755">S. thienemanni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is unsclerotized.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>