108 lines
14 KiB
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108 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="2DE58DE7E1C1D771BEA3B47AAFC47E1C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.282816" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5784fffc-297f-4647-becf-12f620a92e44" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="282816" ID-ZooBank="22393B48-8989-4A37-97D0-8745BC3FA957" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460552435308" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Park, Kyu-Tek & Lee, Sangmi" docDate="2012" docId="03F40A34FFA69A108FA6B70D7782F81F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03547p054.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3547" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Torodora karismata Park 2010" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FFCD724CFFA79A118F31B24C7650FF81" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the Torodora karismata species complex and a new species of the Torodora leucochlora species complex (Lepidoptera: Lecithoceridae: Torodorinae)" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="46" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1698318594045" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="8485B571CB82029FA192ADCF2FC1E596" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BD937CBBA9D84770AA20309029260CA1">
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<mods:title id="F8F0D0A9A778979CF2B8E42B3951BA00">Two new species of the Torodora karismata species complex and a new species of the Torodora leucochlora species complex (Lepidoptera: Lecithoceridae: Torodorinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="8895F016AD4097B1877AC007818B6AF9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D3BCA7F5CD0A91B633ABC89CEFD31620">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AB06BD459147751C2DC1A4768AAC594C">Park, Kyu-Tek</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="4903974468E960A5F46A1C9DEC9E4CE8" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5992B8A90A3EF028E42FF2C31F53C077">
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<mods:roleTerm id="01139E04A06A2E499F712C7F080C6796">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="06C93B97469B98387230FD09CB94D513">Lee, Sangmi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="40A24CA79E2D34EE5ED21203F4B68EA1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D5EE14E879C406C61C5E946D9E3514EC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C85132EC3F0A0E61F667D09A569D5F28">
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<mods:date id="4A8DF56E4FFD8ED7908DB5BD9D5730CB">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F7FA120442BD819C8ACA68D10CDF1F48" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="48288263FFD3E46CEABD20FE53FD43F4">3547</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DCE0364EC7E32DE54D2AA457EEBE7528">46</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="123DC7249645580BB490522123E66A4B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F9AEC529CAB64CE9FA66017438A4BFA8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.282816</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="70A9FB88AF22E5A4882EC11C0380F375" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F40A34FFA69A108FA6B70D7782F81F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6180573" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119536623" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6180573" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F40A34FFA69A108FA6B70D7782F81F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F40A34FFA69A108FA6B70D7782F81F" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
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<subSubSection id="C347E8A9FFA69A108FA6B70D74C1FA40" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE2BB22FFA69A108FA6B70D7443FADB" blockId="1.[151,531,1344,1404]" box="[151,531,1344,1371]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
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<heading id="D0AA0C4EFFA69A108FA6B70D7443FADB" bold="true" box="[151,531,1344,1371]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DC0A1FFA69A108FA6B70D7443FADB" ID-CoL="9FNT3" authority="Park, 2010" authorityName="Park" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,531,1344,1371]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Torodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karismata">
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<emphasis id="B9296730FFA69A108FA6B70D7443FADB" bold="true" box="[151,531,1344,1371]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="B9296730FFA69A108FA6B70D77D5FADA" bold="true" box="[151,389,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Torodora karismata</emphasis>
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Park, 2010
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE2BB22FFA69A108FA6B7287722FAFD" blockId="1.[151,531,1344,1404]" box="[151,370,1380,1404]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1366A7A7FFA69A108FAEB72876BDFAFD" box="[159,237,1380,1404]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1629,1652]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,650,1591]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,649,1607]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Adults of T. karismata species-complex. 1, T. parakarismata Park, sp. nov., holotype; 1 a, ditto, labial palpus; 2, T. sabahana Park, sp. nov., holotype; 2 a, ditto, labial palpus; 2 b, Hind leg of T. sabahana Park, sp. nov.; 3, Right wings of T. karismata Park; 4, Right wings of T. parakarismata Park, sp. nov.; 5, Right wings of T. sabahana Park, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282817/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1366A7A7FFA69A108FCBB7297774FAFD" box="[250,292,1380,1404]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[153,1432,197,1679]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 9. Genitalia of T. karismata species-complex. 6, Male genitalia of T. parakarismata Park, sp. nov., holotype; 6 a, ditto, close-up of juxta; 6 b, ditto, phallus; 7, T. karismata Park; 7 a, ditto, close-up of juxta; 7 b, ditto, phallus; 8, Female genitalia of T. sabahana Park, sp. nov., holotype; 8 a, close-up of ostium and antrum; 8 b, close-up of signum; 9, Female genitalia of T. karismata. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282818/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">7, 7</figureCitation>
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a–b, 9)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE2BB22FFA69A108FA6B7E074C1FA40" blockId="1.[151,657,1451,1474]" box="[151,657,1451,1474]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DC0A1FFA69A108FA6B7E07788FA40" authority="Park, 2010" authorityName="Park" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,472,1451,1474]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Torodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karismata">
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<emphasis id="B9296730FFA69A108FA6B7E07730FA43" box="[151,352,1452,1474]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Torodora karismata</emphasis>
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Park, 2010
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</taxonomicName>
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. Ent. Sci. 13: 254.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C347E8A9FFA69A108FA6B7A275A9F8F8" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE2BB22FFA69A108FA6B7A275A9F8F8" blockId="1.[151,1436,1518,1950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="B9296730FFA69A108FA6B7A27741F986" bold="true" box="[151,273,1518,1543]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Adult (
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<figureCitation id="1366A7A7FFA69A108E5FB7A277E5F987" box="[366,437,1518,1542]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1629,1652]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,650,1591]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,649,1607]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Adults of T. karismata species-complex. 1, T. parakarismata Park, sp. nov., holotype; 1 a, ditto, labial palpus; 2, T. sabahana Park, sp. nov., holotype; 2 a, ditto, labial palpus; 2 b, Hind leg of T. sabahana Park, sp. nov.; 3, Right wings of T. karismata Park; 4, Right wings of T. parakarismata Park, sp. nov.; 5, Right wings of T. sabahana Park, sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282817/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Wingspan
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<quantity id="4CA516C7FFA69A108D78B7A27498F987" box="[585,712,1518,1542]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="16.0">16–17 mm</quantity>
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. The species has a unique forewing coloration, with a dark to mustard-brown ground color and several yellowish-white patches, which easily differentiates this species from its allies. The male genitalia are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DC0A1FFA69A108DF2B47A75F9F9CF" authority="Meyrick" authorityName="Meyrick" box="[707,937,1590,1614]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Antiochtha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9296730FFA69A108DF2B47A756EF9CF" box="[707,830,1590,1614]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Antiochtha</emphasis>
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Meyrick
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the venation is well matched to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DC0A1FFA69A108FA6B41776AFF9F2" box="[151,255,1627,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Torodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9296730FFA69A108FA6B41776AFF9F2" box="[151,255,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Torodora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, with M2 present in the both wings. The forewing venation has R2 arising near the upper corner of the cell, R3 and R4 stalked near 2/5, R5 absent, M1 far from R3 at base, M2 nearly connate with M3, M3 on common stalk with CuA1+2, CuA1 and CuA2 stalked. The hindwing venation has Rs and M1 stalked at 1/3, M2 well-developed, and M3 and CuA1 stalked near middle. In the male genitalia (
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<figureCitation id="1366A7A7FFA69A108DC1B4837565F966" box="[752,821,1743,1767]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[153,1432,197,1679]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 9. Genitalia of T. karismata species-complex. 6, Male genitalia of T. parakarismata Park, sp. nov., holotype; 6 a, ditto, close-up of juxta; 6 b, ditto, phallus; 7, T. karismata Park; 7 a, ditto, close-up of juxta; 7 b, ditto, phallus; 8, Female genitalia of T. sabahana Park, sp. nov., holotype; 8 a, close-up of ostium and antrum; 8 b, close-up of signum; 9, Female genitalia of T. karismata. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282818/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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), the uncus is broad at base, then slender with parallel sides, heavily sclerotized, with a round apex; the valva is broad basally, narrowing toward the middle, with an elongate cucullus; the juxta is heavily sclerotized, with strongly angled caudal processes (
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<figureCitation id="1366A7A7FFA69A108BB8B555729DF8B0" box="[1161,1229,1817,1841]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[153,1432,197,1679]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 9. Genitalia of T. karismata species-complex. 6, Male genitalia of T. parakarismata Park, sp. nov., holotype; 6 a, ditto, close-up of juxta; 6 b, ditto, phallus; 7, T. karismata Park; 7 a, ditto, close-up of juxta; 7 b, ditto, phallus; 8, Female genitalia of T. sabahana Park, sp. nov., holotype; 8 a, close-up of ostium and antrum; 8 b, close-up of signum; 9, Female genitalia of T. karismata. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282818/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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a); and the phallus is stout, broadened basally, narrowed towards apex, with four short processes apically. The female genitalia can be distinguished from those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DC0A1FFA69A108EE0B52F74C6F8F8" authority="Park" authorityName="Park" box="[465,662,1889,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Lecithoceridae" genus="Torodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sabahana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9296730FFA69A108EE0B52F7409F8FB" box="[465,601,1890,1914]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">T. sabahana</emphasis>
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Park
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21ADA4BFFA69A108D93B52E74A3F8F8" box="[674,755,1890,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, as illustrated in
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<figureCitation id="1366A7A7FFA69A108C80B52D75A5F8F8" box="[945,1013,1889,1913]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 9" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1706,1729]" captionTargetBox="[153,1432,197,1679]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 9. Genitalia of T. karismata species-complex. 6, Male genitalia of T. parakarismata Park, sp. nov., holotype; 6 a, ditto, close-up of juxta; 6 b, ditto, phallus; 7, T. karismata Park; 7 a, ditto, close-up of juxta; 7 b, ditto, phallus; 8, Female genitalia of T. sabahana Park, sp. nov., holotype; 8 a, close-up of ostium and antrum; 8 b, close-up of signum; 9, Female genitalia of T. karismata. Scale bar: 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282818/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C347E8A9FFA69A108FF6B5C97782F81F" box="[199,466,1925,1950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BE2BB22FFA69A108FF6B5C97782F81F" blockId="1.[151,1436,1518,1950]" box="[199,466,1925,1950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="B9296730FFA69A108FF6B5C97730F81F" bold="true" box="[199,352,1925,1950]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F34AFBB2FFA69A108E56B5CA779EF81F" box="[359,462,1926,1950]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="47">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |