treatments-xml/data/03/CE/D9/03CED9030A08FF9AA95AFABFFC0EFC73.xml
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<document id="4CFFFBFB73C1D42FD00B55F427050727" ID-CLB-Dataset="20506" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2020v751a8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f7154d1a-8e18-480b-85dc-2677bbeff37b" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5724828" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637765532425" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Randriarisoa, Aina, Naciri, Yamama &amp; Gautier, Laurent" docDate="2020" docId="03CED9030A08FF9AA95AFABFFC0EFC73" docLanguage="en" docName="Candollea.75.1.83-87.pdf" docOrigin="Candollea 75 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B.3:Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="1E5CC43F38D0DBC531513809D1267F7B" docStyleName="Candollea.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Labramia ambondrombeensis L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa. A. Flowering 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="86" masterDocId="FFF7A17B0A09FF99AA7BFFC9FFE0FFBC" masterDocTitle="Labramia ambondrombeensis (Sapotaceae), a Critically Endangered new species from Madagascar." masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="84" updateTime="1699470142899" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="B5F3AC5812C902CDD1CE9C786F38AE1B">Labramia ambondrombeensis (Sapotaceae), a Critically Endangered new species from Madagascar.</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BCF8506E2050657BBD2E4381DAD1DA2E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F7D598A037A426009F7A4AB9E4666ED8">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3C52026EB4D9173A51BB9C746C6BB8E4">Randriarisoa, Aina</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4A117B5F076EBD47D8B96D18A6CB029A">Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and Laboratoire de botanique systématique et biodiversité de lUniversité de Genève, C. P. 71, 1292 Chambésy, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="28FCCC4CB08A48EB68061A701465C601">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A48FC5AEC431BBC7F2B35217FE480458">Naciri, Yamama</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EBBB6E30FF37CF3C27C3C7309113C09B">Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and Laboratoire de botanique systématique et biodiversité de lUniversité de Genève, C. P. 71, 1292 Chambésy, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="506AD05DE1575937BB5C03DF0ECC1C7A">Gautier, Laurent</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A97D87FE61C4F93A49B0DBE0C2025901">Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève and Laboratoire de botanique systématique et biodiversité de lUniversité de Genève, C. P. 71, 1292 Chambésy, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F812F301412E06A7FEB789EC99A40489" type="email">laurent.gautier@ville-ge.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:titleInfo id="BCAA9A02D0C351C0CA3CADE932B46D99">
<mods:title id="BBE57E0880F69A2F88914B9759B252CF">Candollea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="17BAF7AC69298770F9AB1D1EA25DBB1C">
<mods:date id="CF6B1754B61230F0AF8A76C4555DC5E3">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="407763B81F65D547207504AE42A498D6" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="9C56206D79329648E371320C817F0AB4">2020-05-12</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="BA1E44B9918DC2C86B9593F4BA3D7A29">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="03CED9030A08FF9AA95AFABFFC0EFC73" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6315524" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193584450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6315524" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CED9030A08FF9AA95AFABFFC0EFC73" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CED9030A08FF9AA95AFABFFC0EFC73" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<subSubSection id="C37D3B9E0A08FF98A95AFABFFA4CFA33" box="[801,1452,1398,1423]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD868150A08FF98A95AFABFFA4CFA33" blockId="1.[801,1452,1398,1455]" box="[801,1452,1398,1423]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName id="4C6713960A08FF98A95AFABFFAB1FA33" ID-CoL="9V4DJ" authority="L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa" authorityName="L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2020" box="[801,1361,1398,1423]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Labramia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambondrombeensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A08FF98A95AFABFFBAFFA32" bold="true" box="[801,1103,1398,1422]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Labramia ambondrombeensis</emphasis>
L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B913B4070A08FF98AF20FABEFA4CFA33" bold="true" box="[1371,1452,1399,1423]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A220097C0A08FF98AF20FABEFA4CFA33" box="[1371,1452,1399,1423]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D3B9E0A08FF98A95AFA5EFC93FA13" box="[801,883,1431,1455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD868150A08FF98A95AFA5EFC93FA13" blockId="1.[801,1452,1398,1455]" box="[801,883,1431,1455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
(
<figureCitation id="135C74900A08FF98A952FA5EFC84FA13" box="[809,868,1431,1455]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[136,164,1914,1933]" captionTargetBox="[140,1474,266,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-17@2.[189,1413,335,1761]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Labramia ambondrombeensis L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa. A. Flowering branch; B. Leaf with venation details (a: upper side; b: lower side); C. Flower; D. Flower in longitudinal section; E. Detached corolla spread opened (c: outer side, with appendages folded down and one lobe removed to show one lobe and one stamen; d: inner side, with two stamens removed to show inner side of lobes); F. Transversal section of the ovary. [Razakamalala et al. 1077, G] [Drawing: G. Loza]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5724830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5724830/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D3B9E0A08FF98A93CFA0BFC72F9C6" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD868150A08FF98A93CFA0BFC72F9C6" blockId="1.[839,1451,1473,1658]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<materialsCitation id="3B0F62480A08FF98A93CFA0BFBEDF9E5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3496954302" collectingDate="2004-03-13" collectionCode="G" collectorName="Razakamalala &amp; Rabevohitra &amp; Faralahy" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.718888" location="Fiv. Vohemara" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.09722" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" specimenCode="G00105531" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A08FF98A93CFA0BFC0DFA45" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<typeStatus id="54DCD6B70A08FF98A93CFA0BFC34FA66" box="[839,980,1474,1498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="holotype">Holotypus</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F37028850A08FF98A997FA08FB7FFA65" box="[1004,1183,1473,1497]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">MADAGAsCAR</collectingCountry>
. R e g. S AVA [Pr o v.
<collectingRegion id="49A3A6F70A08FF98A93CFA28FC01FA45" box="[839,993,1505,1529]" country="Madagascar" name="Antsiranana" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Antsiranana</collectingRegion>
]:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EB83ECE0A08FF98A98EFA2BFB42FA46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CED9030A08FF9AA95AFABFFC0EFC73:8EB83ECE0A08FF98A98EFA2BFB42FA46" box="[1013,1186,1506,1530]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.718888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.09722" name="Fiv. Vohemara" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Fiv. Vohemara</location>
,
<location id="8EB83ECE0A08FF98AECBFA2BFA87FA46" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CED9030A08FF9AA95AFABFFC0EFC73:8EB83ECE0A08FF98AECBFA2BFA87FA46" box="[1200,1383,1506,1530]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.718888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.09722" name="Fkt. Manakana" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Antsiranana">Fkt. Manakana</location>
,
<location id="8EB83ECE0A08FF98AF0FFA2BFB63F9A6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CED9030A08FF9AA95AFABFFC0EFC73:8EB83ECE0A08FF98AF0FFA2BFB63F9A6" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.718888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.09722" name="a l'E du village a Ambondrobe" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" stateProvince="Antsiranana">à lE du village à Ambondrobe</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE530ED20A08FF98AEEFF9CBFAF3F9A6" box="[1172,1299,1538,1562]" degrees="13" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" precision="15" seconds="08" value="-13.718888">13°43'08&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE530ED20A08FF98AF5BF9C8FA45F9A5" box="[1312,1445,1537,1561]" degrees="50" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" precision="15" seconds="50" value="50.09722">50°05'50&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFD94ED50A08FF98A93CF9EBFC5CF986" box="[839,956,1570,1594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" value="2004-03-13">
<collectingDate id="EF9DB73D0A08FF98A93CF9EBFC5CF986" box="[839,956,1570,1594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" value="2004-03-13">13.III.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B913B4070A08FF98A99EF9EBFA4BF986" box="[997,1451,1570,1594]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<collectorName id="26920DC30A08FF98A99EF9EBFB99F986" box="[997,1145,1570,1594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Razakamalala</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26920DC30A08FF98AEF9F9EBFB1DF986" box="[1154,1277,1570,1594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Rabevohitra</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26920DC30A08FF98AF64F9EBFA98F986" box="[1311,1400,1570,1594]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Faralahy</collectorName>
1077
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED76F0D00A08FF98A92BF98BFC87F9E6" box="[848,871,1602,1626]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">G</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="DBC1C06E0A08FF98A90EF988FC1FF9E5" box="[885,1023,1601,1625]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">G00105531</specimenCode>
]!;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B0F62480A08FF98AE6EF98BFC6FF9C6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3496954301" collectingDate="2004-03-13" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Razakamalala &amp; Rabevohitra &amp; Faralahy" country="Madagascar" latitude="-13.718888" location="Fiv. Vohemara" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="50.09722" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" specimenCode="MO-1979356, P04568848" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Antsiranana" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="54DCD6B70A08FF98AE6EF98BFBA2F9E6" box="[1045,1090,1602,1626]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="isotype">iso-</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="DBC1C06E0A08FF98AE34F988FB08F9E5" box="[1103,1256,1601,1625]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">MO-1979356</specimenCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="ED76F0D00A08FF98AE83F98BFAE8F9E5" box="[1272,1288,1602,1625]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">P</collectionCode>
[
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]!, TEF!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D3B9E0A08FF98A93CF945FA82F898" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD868150A08FF98A93CF945FA82F898" blockId="1.[839,1452,1676,1828]" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A08FF98A93CF945FA82F898" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<taxonomicName id="4C6713960A08FF98A93CF945FA4AF918" authority="L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa" authorityName="L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2020" box="[839,1450,1676,1700]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Labramia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambondrombeensis">Labramia ambondrombeensis L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C6713960A08FF98A9B0F964FADDF978" authority="Capuron ex Aubrev." authorityName="Aubrev." box="[971,1341,1708,1732]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Labramia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="platanoides">L. platanoides Capuron ex Aubrév.</taxonomicName>
in having relatively small leaves for the genus but differs by its cuneiform leaf blade (vs. obovate), by its longer flower pedicels (1215 vs.
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A08FF98A93CF8C5FC7DF898" box="[839,925,1803,1828]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">67 mm</quantity>
) and its 910 celled ovary (vs. 6 (7) celled).
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D3B9E0A08FF9AA93CF884FE33FA33" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD868150A08FF9AA93CF884FE33FA33" blockId="1.[801,1452,1868,1956]" lastBlockId="3.[113,764,278,1423]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="86" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A08FF98A93CF884FC95F8D8" box="[839,885,1869,1892]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Tree</emphasis>
(dimensions unknown), with white latex. Ultimate twigs
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A08FF98A91BF8A5FC7EF838" box="[864,926,1900,1924]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="84" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
diameter, glabrous, brownish, with pales lenticels, soon becoming greyish and longitudinally ridged.
<emphasis id="B913B4070A08FF98AF18F844FA4CF818" box="[1379,1452,1933,1956]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="84">Leaves</emphasis>
alternate, petiole 1015 ×
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A0AFF9AAB07FEDEFE17FE92" box="[380,503,278,303]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.1">1.11.6 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, with a median groove on upper side in continuation of the primary nerve; blade cuneiform, the widest portion 1/4 from the top and decreasing almost regularly to the acute base, apex rounded to slightly emarginated; (30)4065(70) ×
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A0AFF9AA856FE5EFD40FE12" box="[557,672,406,431]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="15.0">1530 mm</quantity>
, entirely glabrous even when young, drying brown and discolours, darker above. Primary nerve prominent below, depressed above; secondary venation inconspicuous on upper side, visible on lower side, 1012 pairs of secondaries, ascending with an angle of c. 30°40°, straight and parallel to each other until their connexion through a marginal nerve
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A0AFF9AA816FD9EFD21FDD2" box="[621,705,599,623]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
from the margin; intersecondaries present; tertiary venation faint.
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AAA0AFD5EFF24FD13" box="[113,196,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Flowers</emphasis>
13, fasciculate, borne axillary to the current years leaves or above the scar of previous years fallen leaves; flowering pedicels 12 15 ×
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A0AFF9AAB23FD1EFE03FD52" box="[344,483,726,751]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.60.8 mm</quantity>
, broadening to c.
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in their upper third, entirely glabrous.
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AA860FD3EFDBBFCB3" box="[539,603,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Sepals</emphasis>
6, arranged in two valvate whorls; the three outer ones ovate, 4.5 × 2.0 mm, apex acute, base rounded, entirely glabrous, the three inner ones lanceolate, 4.5 ×
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A0AFF9AAB2FFC9EFE43FCD2" box="[340,419,855,879]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, apex acute, base rounded, thinly puberulent on outer side, inner side glabrous.
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AA819FCBEFD4DFC33" box="[610,685,887,911]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Corolla</emphasis>
gamopetalous glabrous, tube
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long, with a spherical lower part
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A0AFF9AAADDFC7EFF18FC72" box="[166,248,951,975]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
long and
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in diameter surrounding the ovary, then constricted to 1.0 mm in diameter, the upper part thicker and broadening up to the mouth, with 6 lanceolate lobes, 3.4 × 1.0 mm, apparently erect at anthesis, each with a pair of lateral appendages deeply incised in linear filaments up to
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long.
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AAB5DFB9EFE9CFBD2" box="[294,380,1111,1134]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Stamens</emphasis>
6, filaments
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broad at base, tapering to
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A0AFF9AAA8BFBBEFEA4FB32" box="[240,324,1143,1167]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
at top,
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A0AFF9AABEDFBBEFE0AFB32" box="[406,490,1143,1167]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
long, attached to the top of the corolla tube. Anther pairs narrowly sagittate, medifixed, extrorse, 2.2 ×
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at the broadest, concealed in the corolla lobes.
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AAACAFB1EFEC2FB53" box="[177,290,1239,1263]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Staminodes</emphasis>
absent or if present then 6, vestigial, alternate with respect to petals and stamens, triangular, 0.5 ×
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, glabrous.
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AAAA7FADEFEC0FA92" box="[220,288,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Ovary</emphasis>
broadly conical,
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high ×
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A0AFF9AA8F0FADEFD3DFA92" box="[651,733,1303,1327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
in diam., glabrous, 910 celled with 1 ovule per cell, style narrowly conical
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A0AFF9AAB79FA9EFEA0FAD2" box="[258,320,1367,1391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long,
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diam. at base,
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below stigma, glabrous.
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AAB52FAB1FE80FA33" box="[297,352,1400,1423]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Fruit</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF18389D0A0BFF9BAAF3F8B3FDD9F865" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5724830" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5724830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5724830/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" startId="2.[136,164,1914,1933]" targetBox="[140,1474,266,1784]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BD868150A0BFF9BAAF3F8B3FDD9F865" blockId="2.[136,1468,1914,2009]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0BFF9BAAF3F8B3FF2AF831" bold="true" box="[136,202,1914,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Fig. 1. </emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6713960A0BFF9BAAB4F8B3FCCFF831" authority="L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa. A. Flowering" authorityName="L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2020" box="[207,815,1914,1933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Labramia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="2" pageNumber="85" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambondrombeensis">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0BFF9BAAB4F8B3FE00F831" box="[207,480,1914,1933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Labramia ambondrombeensis</emphasis>
L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa.
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0BFF9BA8BBF8B3FD32F831" bold="true" box="[704,722,1914,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">A.</emphasis>
Flowering
</taxonomicName>
branch;
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0BFF9BA904F8B3FC70F831" bold="true" box="[895,912,1914,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">B.</emphasis>
Leaf with venation details (
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0BFF9BAEF1F8B3FB79F831" bold="true" box="[1162,1177,1914,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">a:</emphasis>
upper side;
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0BFF9BAF71F8B3FAFAF831" bold="true" box="[1290,1306,1914,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">b:</emphasis>
lower side);
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0BFF9BAAF3F85DFF7AF81B" bold="true" box="[136,154,1940,1959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">C.</emphasis>
Flower;
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0BFF9BAA9DF85DFF18F81B" bold="true" box="[230,248,1940,1959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">D.</emphasis>
Flower in longitudinal section;
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0BFF9BA868F85DFDC3F81B" bold="true" box="[531,547,1940,1959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">E.</emphasis>
Detached corolla spread opened (
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0BFF9BA926F85DFC8DF81B" bold="true" box="[861,877,1940,1959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">c:</emphasis>
outer side, with appendages folded down and one lobe removed to show one lobe and one stamen;
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0BFF9BABB3F864FE38F87C" bold="true" box="[456,472,1965,1984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">d:</emphasis>
inner side, with two stamens removed to show inner side of lobes);
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0BFF9BAE38F864FBB3F87C" bold="true" box="[1091,1107,1965,1984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">F.</emphasis>
Transversal section of the ovary. [
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0BFF9BAAF5F80FFE91F865" box="[142,369,1990,2009]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="85">Razakamalala et al. 1077</emphasis>
, G] [Drawing: G. Loza]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37D3B9E0A0AFF9AAAECFA7EFE44F9B3" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD868150A0AFF9AAAECFA7EFE44F9B3" blockId="3.[113,763,1463,1551]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AAAECFA7EFEE3FA73" box="[151,259,1463,1487]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Etymology</emphasis>
. This species epithet refers to the name of the village of Ambondrombe, near the littoral forest where the type specimen was collected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D3B9E0A0AFF9AAAECF9FEFF21F9D3" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BD868150A0AFF9AAAECF9FEFF21F9D3" blockId="3.[113,763,1591,1647]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AAAECF9FEFEE3F9F3" box="[151,259,1591,1615]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Phenology</emphasis>
. The flowering specimen was collected in March.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D3B9E0A0AFF9AAAECF95EFE87F8F3" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD868150A0AFF9AAAECF95EFE87F8F3" blockId="3.[113,764,1687,1871]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AAAECF95EFE7AF913" box="[151,410,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Distribution and Ecology</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6713960A0AFF9AABC0F95EFD04F913" authorityName="L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2020" box="[443,740,1687,1711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Labramia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambondrombeensis">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AABC0F95EFD04F913" box="[443,740,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Labramia ambondrombeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is only known from the type collection in Northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F37028850A0AFF9AA8C9F97EFF52F953" name="Madagascar" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, at the extreme North of the Eastern Phytogeographic Domain, near the southern limit of the Northern Sector of the Western Domain (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF615E40A0AFF9AAB1DF8DEFDF3F893" author="HUMBERT, H." box="[358,531,1815,1839]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" pagination="195 - 204" refId="ref3183" refString="HUMBERT, H. (1955). Les territoires phytogeographiques de Madagascar. Leur cartographie. Annee Biol. ser. 3, 31: 195 - 204." type="journal article" year="1955">HUMBERT, 1955</bibRefCitation>
). It was collected in a littoral forest on sands.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D3B9E0A0AFF9AA93CFEDEFB15FDB3" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BD868150A0AFF9AA93CFEDEFB15FDB3" blockId="3.[801,1453,279,527]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AA93CFEDEFBC7FE93" box="[839,1063,279,303]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Conservation status. </emphasis>
The new species is known only from a single location in a little patch of unprotected littoral forest. Littoral forest is under major threat of logging and habitat conversion (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF615E40A0AFF9AA9DCFEBEFB45FE33" author="CONSIGLIO, T. &amp; G. E &amp; SCHATZ, G. &amp; MCPHERSON, P. P. &amp; LOWRY II, J. &amp; RABENANTOANDRO, Z. S. &amp; ROGERS, R." box="[935,1189,375,399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" pagination="1799 - 1803" refId="ref2850" refString="CONSIGLIO, T., G. E. SCHATZ, G. MCPHERSON, P. P. LOWRY II, J. RABENANTOANDRO, Z. S. ROGERS, R. RABEVOHITRA &amp; D. RABEHEVITRA (2006). Deforestation and plant diversity of Madagascar's littoral forests. Conserv. Biol. 20: 1799 - 1803." type="journal article" year="2006">CONSIGLIO et al., 2006</bibRefCitation>
). With only one known location and an AOO of
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A0AFF9AAE4BFE5EFB86FE13" box="[1072,1126,407,431]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
², outside of the protected area network,
<taxonomicName id="4C6713960A0AFF9AA9FDFE71FBBFFE73" authorityName="L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2020" box="[902,1119,439,463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Labramia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambondrombeensis">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AA9FDFE71FBBFFE73" box="[902,1119,439,463]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">L. ambondrombeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is assigned a provisional status of “Critically Endangered” [CR B1ab(i,ii,iii)+2ab(i,ii,iii)] using the IUCN Red List Criteria (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF615E40A0AFF9AAE24FE3EFB0AFDB3" author="IUCN" box="[1119,1258,503,527]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" refId="ref3213" refString="IUCN (2012). IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Ed. 2. IUCN Species Survival Commission, Gland &amp; Cambridge." type="book" year="2012">IUCN, 2012</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37D3B9E0A0AFF9AA93CFDF1FC0EFC73" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD868150A0AFF9AA93CFDF1FC0EFC73" blockId="3.[801,1452,567,975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AA93CFDF1FB3FFDF3" box="[839,1247,567,591]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">
Notes.
<taxonomicName id="4C6713960A0AFF9AA9DDFDFEFB3FFDF3" authorityName="L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2020" box="[934,1247,567,591]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Labramia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambondrombeensis">Labramia ambondrombeensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
is clearly distinct from most other
<taxonomicName id="4C6713960A0AFF9AA9A2FD9EFB70FDD3" box="[985,1168,599,623]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Labramia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AA9A2FD9EFBDEFDD3" box="[985,1086,599,623]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Labramia</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
because of its small leaves (4.0
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A0AFF9AA921FDBEFC7EFD32" box="[858,926,631,655]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" unit="cm" value="6.5">6.5 cm</quantity>
long). The only other species, also occurring in the North of
<collectingCountry id="F37028850A0AFF9AA9F3FD5EFBE8FD13" box="[904,1032,663,687]" name="Madagascar" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, with such small leaves is
<taxonomicName id="4C6713960A0AFF9AAF66FD51FBA3FD73" authority="Capuron ex Aubrev. Apart" authorityName="Aubrev. Apart" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Labramia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="platanoides">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AAF66FD51FA4BFD13" box="[1309,1451,663,687]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">L. platanoides</emphasis>
Capuron ex Aubrév. Apart
</taxonomicName>
from the morphological distinctions, habitat preferences distinguish the two species: while the specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C6713960A0AFF9AA9A8FD3EFB1BFCB3" authorityName="L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2020" box="[979,1275,759,783]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Labramia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambondrombeensis">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AA9A8FD3EFB1BFCB3" box="[979,1275,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Labramia ambondrombeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected in littoral forest on sand,
<taxonomicName id="4C6713960A0AFF9AAE68FCDEFB0FFC93" box="[1043,1263,791,815]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Labramia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="platanoides">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AAE68FCDEFB0FFC93" box="[1043,1263,791,815]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Labramia platanoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known to have a predilection for dry deciduous to semi-deciduous forests on limestone (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF615E40A0AFF9AA9E6FC9BFB89FCD3" author="AUBREVILLE, A." box="[925,1129,850,879]" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" pagination="164" refId="ref2802" refString="AUBREVILLE, A. (1974). Sapotaceae. In: HUMBERT, H. (ed.), Fl. Madagascar Comores 164." type="book chapter" year="1974">AUBRÉVILLE, 1974</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C6713960A0AFF9AAE07FC9EFA4CFCD3" authorityName="L. Gaut. &amp; Randriarisoa. A. Flowering" authorityYear="2020" box="[1148,1452,855,879]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Labramia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ambondrombeensis">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AAE07FC9EFA4CFCD3" box="[1148,1452,855,879]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">Labramia ambondrombeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not the only species in littoral forest; further south, under per-humid climate, one finds
<taxonomicName id="4C6713960A0AFF9AAE21FC51FB4EFC13" box="[1114,1198,919,943]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapotaceae" genus="Labramia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bojeri">
<emphasis id="B913B4070A0AFF9AAE21FC51FB4EFC13" box="[1114,1198,919,943]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="86">L. bojeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with much larger leaves (up to
<quantity id="4C9FC5F00A0AFF9AA912FC7EFC47FC72" box="[873,935,951,975]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="86" unit="cm" value="25.0">25 cm</quantity>
long).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>