165 lines
12 KiB
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165 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937" ID-GBIF-Dataset="42b002af-8672-4bc5-89b6-76a2e05490da" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1109-115" ID-Pensoft-UUID="073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46" ID-ZooBank="52B4B12393434F85A27936717B1F8DFD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1109-115" checkinTime="1656747420943" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhou, Xulin & Yang, Weicheng" docDate="2022" docId="C7DDA052CD525193B7EAFD3DC8AB7658" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1109: 115-140" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1109" docPubDate="2022-07-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937" docTitle="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) pinglangus Zhou & Yang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C2D9C063-9A83-464F-8EE2-EDDD561C4745" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" id="073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46" masterDocTitle="Ten new species of genus Tachycines (Orthoptera, Rhaphidophoridae, Aemodogryllinae) from karst caves in Guizhou, China" masterLastPageNumber="140" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1656748103042" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Ten new species of genus Tachycines (Orthoptera, Rhaphidophoridae, Aemodogryllinae) from karst caves in Guizhou, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhou, Xulin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1297-2782</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University; Guiyang, Guizhou 550031, China & Guizhou Institute of Mountain Resources, Guiyang, 550001, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Weicheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University; Guiyang, Guizhou 550031, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-07-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1109</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>115</mods:start>
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<mods:end>140</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1109-115</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">52B4B12393434F85A27936717B1F8DFD</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C2D9C063-9A83-464F-8EE2-EDDD561C4745" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C7DDA052CD525193B7EAFD3DC8AB7658" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/C2D9C063-9A83-464F-8EE2-EDDD561C4745" authority="Zhou & Yang, 2022" authorityName="Zhou & Yang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Tachycines" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) pinglangus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinglangus" status=" sp. nov." subGenus="Gymnaeta">Tachycines (Gymnaeta) pinglangus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="115">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) pinglangus sp. nov., A male body in lateral view B male genitalia in dorsal view C female terminal in lateral view D female subgenital plate in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709397" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Figs 5A-D</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution map for new species of subgenus Tachycines Gymnaeta from Guizhou mentioned in this study." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709407" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">, 15</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-07-25" collectorName="Qing Wen, Dongshan Xu, Yi Luo, Yuanchan Yu, Guang Zhang." county="Duyun City" location="Lagaobieran Dong" municipality="Pinglang Town" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="12" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C7DDA052CD525193B7EAFD3DC8AB7658:DEFDEEBF5BCC23BA5916E0884AA937CB" county="Duyun City" municipality="Pinglang Town" name="Lagaobieran Dong">Lagaobieran Dong</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Pinglang Town</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty>Duyun City</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2015-07-25">2015-VII-25</collectingDate>
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, collected by
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<collectorName>Qing Wen</collectorName>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<typeStatus>paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<specimenCount type="male">11♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount type="female">16♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingDate value="2015-07-25">2015-VII-25</collectingDate>
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, collected by
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<collectorName>Qing Wen</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Dongshan Xu</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Yi Luo</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Yuanchan Yu</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>Guang Zhang.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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The new species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gorochov, Rampini & Di Russo" baseAuthorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Locustodea" genus="Tachycines" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ferecaecus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferecaecus" subGenus="Gymnaeta">Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ferecaecus</taxonomicName>
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(Gorochov, Rampini & Di Russo, 2006): both species have a nearly quadrate-shaped epiphallus, but the new species can be distinguished from the latter by the absence of an ommateum (without any black facets), only the base of the ommateum was faintly visible.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Male.</emphasis>
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Body medium sized in the subgenus (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) pinglangus sp. nov., A male body in lateral view B male genitalia in dorsal view C female terminal in lateral view D female subgenital plate in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709397" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">5A</figureCitation>
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). Vertex conical tubercles almost absent, ommateum completely reduced (appears to be without any black facets, only ommateum base); Legs elongate and slender; fore femur approx. 2.8-3.2 times longer than the pronotum, ventrally unarmed, external genicular lobe with one elongate movable spur, internal knee lobe without spine; fore tibiae beneath with one external spur (sometimes with two external spurs), but without internal spur. Mid femur with an elongate movable spur on the internal and external genicular lobes, ventrally unarmed; mid tibiae ventrally with one external spur and one internal spur. Hind femur without spines ventrally; hind tibiae dorsally with 12-15 internal spines and 12 or 13 external spines, sparsely arranged. Supra-internal spur of hind tibiae shorter than the ventral apex of hind tarsus. Hind tarsus with bristles ventrally. Ventral conical projections of 3rd-8th abdominal sternites developed, distally obtuse, and densely ciliated. Epiphallus of male genitalia nearly quadrate, median lobe of genitalia with a pair of wide apical lobules, but without distinct lateral sclerites (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) pinglangus sp. nov., A male body in lateral view B male genitalia in dorsal view C female terminal in lateral view D female subgenital plate in ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709397" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">5B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709397" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhou & Yang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Locustodea" genus="Tachycines" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) pinglangus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinglangus" subGenus="Gymnaeta">Tachycines (Gymnaeta) pinglangus</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
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male body in lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">B</emphasis>
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male genitalia in dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">C</emphasis>
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female terminal in lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">D</emphasis>
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female subgenital plate in ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Female.</emphasis>
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Appearance is similar to the male. The subgenital plate is nearly triangular, and the apical area slightly obtuse. Ovipositor is longer than half of the hind femur length, brown, dorsal margin smooth, apical area of ventral margin denticulate, bent slightly upwards.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="coloration">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Coloration.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Body yellowish brown, ovipositor wheat.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Measurements</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">(mm).</emphasis>
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Body ♂ 9.5-13.0, ♀ 8.2-12.0; pronotum ♂ 3.2-3.8,♀ 3.2-3.4; fore femur ♂ 10.2-10.50, ♀ 10.2-10.4; hind femur ♂ 13.2-14.7, ♀ 13.2-14.6; ovipositor 8.0-10.4.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Distribution of light zone.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Dark light zone.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="cave adaptation type">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Cave adaptation type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Troglobite.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="115">The specific epithet refers to the locality where the type specimens were collected.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |