152 lines
18 KiB
XML
152 lines
18 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0BF611AB500F1DAF46055116776FB293">On the types species of the New World dung beetle genus Canthidium Erichson, 1847 (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae), with an annotated checklist of species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CF3A5EE2C9062F5FE433FE5D0BA64D15">Cupello, Mario</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="273FA8D12CF6AF392176AAE80183F365">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="5C282C04FFD8FFF9FF2D53601AFBFD9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5995205" ID-GBIF-Taxon="141280736" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5995205" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C282C04FFD8FFF9FF2D53601AFBFD9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C282C04FFD8FFF9FF2D53601AFBFD9B" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="476" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
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<subSubSection id="9C9BCE99FFD8FFFAFF2D53601C7AF86E" box="[151,608,1915,1941]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D43E9D12FFD8FFFAFF2D53601C7AF86E" blockId="25.[151,1436,1915,2013]" box="[151,608,1915,1941]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
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<heading id="8F762A7EFFD8FFFAFF2D53601C7AF86E" bold="true" box="[151,608,1915,1941]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="1381E691FFD8FFFAFF2D53601C7AF86E" ID-CoL="68XF7" authority="(Boheman, 1858)" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[151,608,1915,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muticum">
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<emphasis id="E6F54100FFD8FFFAFF2D53601C7AF86E" bold="true" box="[151,608,1915,1941]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
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<emphasis id="E6F54100FFD8FFFAFF2D53601F95F86F" bold="true" box="[151,399,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Canthidium muticum</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="B010E0E3FFD8FFFAFE2453671C42F86E" box="[414,600,1916,1941]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" refId="ref25956" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1858) Coleoptera. Species novas descripsit. In: Kongliga Svenska Fregatten Eugenies Resa omkring Jorden under befȧl af C. A. Virgin, Aren 1851 - 1853. Vetenskapliga Iakttagelser pa H. M. Konung Oscar den Forstes befallning utgifna af K. Svenska Vetenskaps Akademien. Andra delen. Zoologi. 1. Insecta. Hafte 4. P. A. Norstedt & Soner, Stockholm, pp. 1 - 112." type="book chapter">Boheman, 1858</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9C9BCE99FFD8FFF9FF7D53BB1AFBFD9B" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="477" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D43E9D12FFD8FFF9FF7D53BB1AFBFD9B" blockId="25.[151,1436,1915,2013]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1437,151,608]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="477" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F491BA3CFFD8FFF9FF7D53BB1AFBFD9B" infered="true" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="477" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
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<taxonomicName id="1381E691FFD8FFFAFF7D53BB1CB0F843" ID-CoL="7XNLZ" authority="Boheman, 1858: 48" authorityName="Boheman" authorityPageNumber="48" authorityYear="1858" box="[199,682,1952,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Onthophagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muticus">
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<emphasis id="E6F54100FFD8FFFAFF7D53BB1FA4F843" box="[199,446,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Onthophagus muticus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="5520BB03FFD8FFFAFE7253BB1CB0F843" author="" box="[456,682,1952,1977]" page="48" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
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<bibRefCitation id="B010E0E3FFD8FFFAFE7253BB1C9AF842" box="[456,640,1952,1977]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" refId="ref25956" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1858) Coleoptera. Species novas descripsit. In: Kongliga Svenska Fregatten Eugenies Resa omkring Jorden under befȧl af C. A. Virgin, Aren 1851 - 1853. Vetenskapliga Iakttagelser pa H. M. Konung Oscar den Forstes befallning utgifna af K. Svenska Vetenskaps Akademien. Andra delen. Zoologi. 1. Insecta. Hafte 4. P. A. Norstedt & Soner, Stockholm, pp. 1 - 112." type="book chapter">Boheman, 1858</bibRefCitation>
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: 48
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[transferred to
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<taxonomicName id="1381E691FFD8FFFAFCE553BB1DF9F843" ID-CoL="3GVY" authorityName="Cupello" authorityYear="2018" box="[863,995,1952,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E6F54100FFD8FFFAFCE553BB1DF9F843" box="[863,995,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Canthidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<treatmentCitation id="5520BB03FFD8FFFAFBA853BB1AFBF843" author="" box="[1042,1249,1952,1977]" page="88" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
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<bibRefCitation id="B010E0E3FFD8FFFAFBA853BB1AAEF842" box="[1042,1204,1952,1977]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" refId="ref27430" refString="Harold, E. (1867 b) Nachtrag zur Bearbeitung der Gattung Canthidium. Coleopterologische Hefte, 2, 60 - 93." type="journal article">Harold 1867b</bibRefCitation>
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: 88
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</treatmentCitation>
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].
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<emphasis id="E6F54100FFD8FFFAFB4D53BB1B81F842" bold="true" box="[1271,1435,1952,1977]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
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<typeStatus id="0B3A23B0FFD8FFFAFB4D53BB1B28F842" box="[1271,1330,1952,1977]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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Unknown (originally cited as “Insula Oahu (Honolulu)”).
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<emphasis id="E6F54100FFD8FFFAFC9253DF1DC3F826" bold="true" box="[808,985,1988,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">
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<typeStatus id="0B3A23B0FFD8FFFAFC9253DF1D79F826" box="[808,867,1988,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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</emphasis>
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According to
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<bibRefCitation id="B010E0E3FFD8FFFAFBC753DF1B37F826" box="[1149,1325,1988,2013]" pageId="25" pageNumber="476" refId="ref27430" refString="Harold, E. (1867 b) Nachtrag zur Bearbeitung der Gattung Canthidium. Coleopterologische Hefte, 2, 60 - 93." type="journal article">Harold (1867b)</bibRefCitation>
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, only one
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<typeStatus id="0B3A23B0FFDBFFF9FF2D54831EF4FF4B" box="[151,238,152,176]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
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was found (NHRS).
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<emphasis id="E6F54100FFDBFFF9FE5A548C1C66FF4B" bold="true" box="[480,636,151,176]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Distribution:</emphasis>
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Supposedly from the island of O‘ahu, in the Hawaiian archipelago, in the middle of northen Pacific ocean. According to
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<bibRefCitation id="B010E0E3FFDBFFF9FD6F54A61D8EFF2E" box="[725,916,188,213]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" refId="ref26248" refString="Bousquet, Y. (2016) Litterature Coleopterologica (1758 - 1900): a guide to selected books related to the taxonomy of Coleoptera with publication dates and notes. Zookeys, 583, 1 - 776. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 583.7084" type="journal article">Bousquet (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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, the material studied by
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<bibRefCitation id="B010E0E3FFDBFFF9FB1154A71B72FF2E" box="[1195,1384,188,213]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" refId="ref25956" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1858) Coleoptera. Species novas descripsit. In: Kongliga Svenska Fregatten Eugenies Resa omkring Jorden under befȧl af C. A. Virgin, Aren 1851 - 1853. Vetenskapliga Iakttagelser pa H. M. Konung Oscar den Forstes befallning utgifna af K. Svenska Vetenskaps Akademien. Andra delen. Zoologi. 1. Insecta. Hafte 4. P. A. Norstedt & Soner, Stockholm, pp. 1 - 112." type="book chapter">Boheman (1858)</bibRefCitation>
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was collected during the circumnavigation expedition of the Swedish frigate HSwMS
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<emphasis id="E6F54100FFDBFFF9FB9754FB1A93FF0C" box="[1069,1161,224,247]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Eugenie</emphasis>
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between
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<date id="A03FBBD2FFDBFFF9FB4F54C41B86FF03" box="[1269,1436,223,248]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" value="1851" valueMax="1853">1851 and 1853</date>
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under command of Christian Adolf Virgin (
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<date id="A03FBBD2FFDBFFF9FD3B551F1D1EFEE7" box="[641,772,260,284]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" value="1797" valueMax="1870">1797–1870</date>
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). During that voyage, the crew set foot in several locations all around the world, including South America and
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<collectingRegion id="164553F0FFDBFFF9FD5755331D53FEC4" box="[749,841,296,319]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">
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<collectingCountry id="AC96DD82FFDBFFF9FD5755331D53FEC4" box="[749,841,296,319]" name="Panama" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Panama</collectingCountry>
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</collectingRegion>
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, where most of the
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<taxonomicName id="1381E691FFDBFFF9FB8B55331AAFFEBB" ID-CoL="3GVY" authorityName="Cupello" authorityYear="2018" box="[1073,1205,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E6F54100FFDBFFF9FB8B55331AAFFEBB" box="[1073,1205,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Canthidium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species live, and in
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<collectingRegion id="164553F0FFDBFFF9FF2D55571EF1FE9E" box="[151,235,332,357]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
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, where the
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<taxonomicName id="1381E691FFDBFFF9FED455571FEAFE9F" ID-CoL="68XF7" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[366,496,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muticum">
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<emphasis id="E6F54100FFDBFFF9FED455571FEAFE9F" box="[366,496,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">C. muticum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<typeStatus id="0B3A23B0FFDBFFF9FE4355561C33FE9E" box="[505,553,333,357]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">type</typeStatus>
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series was supposedly collected at. Therefore, it is possible that some beetles collected in the Neotropics were mingled with others caught in the Hawaiian archipelago, so leading to a possible mislabelling of some specimens. It is necessary to revise the
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<typeStatus id="0B3A23B0FFDBFFF9FCF8558E1D68FE56" box="[834,882,405,429]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">type</typeStatus>
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series to check whether this is either an incorrect geographical report, or whether
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<taxonomicName id="1381E691FFDBFFF9FDB955A31C9EFE34" ID-CoL="68XF7" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[515,644,440,463]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muticum">
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<emphasis id="E6F54100FFDBFFF9FDB955A31C9EFE34" box="[515,644,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">C. muticum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is indeed a Hawaiian endemic. It is noteworthy that, along with from
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<taxonomicName id="1381E691FFDBFFF9FF2D55C71F03FE0F" ID-CoL="68XF7" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[151,281,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthidium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muticum">
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<emphasis id="E6F54100FFDBFFF9FF2D55C71F03FE0F" box="[151,281,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">C. muticum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the only other dung beetle described by
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<bibRefCitation id="B010E0E3FFDBFFF9FD4955C71DABFE0E" box="[755,945,476,501]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" refId="ref25956" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1858) Coleoptera. Species novas descripsit. In: Kongliga Svenska Fregatten Eugenies Resa omkring Jorden under befȧl af C. A. Virgin, Aren 1851 - 1853. Vetenskapliga Iakttagelser pa H. M. Konung Oscar den Forstes befallning utgifna af K. Svenska Vetenskaps Akademien. Andra delen. Zoologi. 1. Insecta. Hafte 4. P. A. Norstedt & Soner, Stockholm, pp. 1 - 112." type="book chapter">Boheman (1858)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from Honolulu,
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<taxonomicName id="1381E691FFDBFFF9FBC855C71B58FE0F" ID-CoL="5X9GS" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1858" box="[1138,1346,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteatus">
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||
<emphasis id="E6F54100FFDBFFF9FBC855C71B58FE0F" box="[1138,1346,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Canthon balteatus</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, had its occurrence in the archipelago questioned earlier in the Nishida (2002) survey of the Hawaiian arthropods. According to Vulcano & Pereira (1964),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1381E691FFDBFFF9FDD6563F1CECFDC7" ID-CoL="5X9GS" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1858" box="[620,758,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Canthon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balteatus">
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||
<emphasis id="E6F54100FFDBFFF9FDD6563F1CECFDC7" box="[620,758,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">C. balteatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is endemic to
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<collectingCountry id="AC96DD82FFDBFFF9FC1A563F1A1AFDC6" box="[928,1024,548,573]" name="Ecuador" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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||
. Liebherr
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<emphasis id="E6F54100FFDBFFF9FBCF563E1ABDFDC7" box="[1141,1191,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">et al</emphasis>
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. (2010) discussed on several cases of South American
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<taxonomicName id="1381E691FFDBFFF9FDB1565C1C67FD9B" ID-CoL="8KTL7" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[523,637,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Carabidae</taxonomicName>
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||
allegedly described from
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<collectingRegion id="164553F0FFDBFFF9FC1B565C1DE8FD9B" box="[929,1010,583,608]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="26" pageNumber="477">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
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||
by
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<bibRefCitation id="B010E0E3FFDBFFF9FBA6565C1AC7FD9B" box="[1052,1245,583,608]" pageId="26" pageNumber="477" refId="ref25956" refString="Boheman, C. H. (1858) Coleoptera. Species novas descripsit. In: Kongliga Svenska Fregatten Eugenies Resa omkring Jorden under befȧl af C. A. Virgin, Aren 1851 - 1853. Vetenskapliga Iakttagelser pa H. M. Konung Oscar den Forstes befallning utgifna af K. Svenska Vetenskaps Akademien. Andra delen. Zoologi. 1. Insecta. Hafte 4. P. A. Norstedt & Soner, Stockholm, pp. 1 - 112." type="book chapter">Boheman (1858)</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |