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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.53.33425" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8d11df69-1cba-4e11-9e7a-feb1502f0d55" ID-PMC="PMC6551344" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-53-23" ID-PubMed="31191113" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-4049-53-23" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 53" ModsDocTitle="A regional study of the genus Phyllopsora (Ramalinaceae) in Asia and Melanesia" checkinTime="1559196956708" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kistenich, Sonja, Bendiksby, Mika, Vairappan, Charles S., Weerakoon, Gothamie, Wijesundara, Siril, Wolseley, Patricia A. &amp; Timdal, Einar" docDate="2019" docId="DF2C132B12A6CF7C0073C1FB1E290C74" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 53: 23-72" docOrigin="MycoKeys 53" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.53.33425" docTitle="Phyllopsora buettneri Zahlbr." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="7A11FB47FFCE0E346802FFBD522F5F1E" masterDocTitle="A regional study of the genus Phyllopsora (Ramalinaceae) in Asia and Melanesia" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="23" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1668136241517" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A regional study of the genus Phyllopsora (Ramalinaceae) in Asia and Melanesia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kistenich, Sonja</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bendiksby, Mika</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Vairappan, Charles S.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Weerakoon, Gothamie</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wijesundara, Siril</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wolseley, Patricia A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Timdal, Einar</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>53</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>23</mods:start>
<mods:end>72</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.53.33425</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.53.33425</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-53-23</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="157322367" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF2C132B12A6CF7C0073C1FB1E290C74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DF2C132B12A6CF7C0073C1FB1E290C74" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName authority="(Muell. Arg.) Zahlbr." class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Ramalinaceae" genus="Phyllopsora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Phyllopsora buettneri" order="Lecanorales" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="buettneri">
Phyllopsora buettneri (
<normalizedToken originalValue="Müll">Muell</normalizedToken>
. Arg.) Zahlbr.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
<bibRefCitation author="Swinscow, TDV" journalOrPublisher="The Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="203 - 247" title="The genus Phyllopsora, with a report on East African species." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282981000315" volume="13" year="1981">Swinscow and Krog (1981)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Timdal, E" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="57 - 90" title="Further studies on African species of the lichen genus Phyllopsora (Lecanorales)." volume="77" year="2001">Timdal and Krog (2001)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Timdal, E" journalOrPublisher="The Lichenologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="337 - 362" title="Studies on Phyllopsora (Ramalinaceae) in Peru." url="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0024282908007846" volume="40" year="2008 b">Timdal (2008b</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. buettneri" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="buettneri">P. buettneri</taxonomicName>
chemotypes 1 and 2),
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Elix (2009)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
Pantropical (
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Brako 1991</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName infraspecific-rank="var." lsidName="P. buettneri var. buettneri" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" rank="variety" species="buettneri" variety="buettneri">P. buettneri var. buettneri</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Timdal, E" journalOrPublisher="Mycotaxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="57 - 90" title="Further studies on African species of the lichen genus Phyllopsora (Lecanorales)." volume="77" year="2001">Timdal and Krog 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Elix 2009</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
We recognize five chemotypes of this species, three occurring in Asia and Melanesia (Fig. 2C). Chemotype 1 (pannarin and zeorin) was found in material from Japan, Sri Lanka, and Thailand; chemotype 3 (dechloropannarin, zeorin) in material from China, Japan, Sri Lanka, and Thailand; and chemotype 5 (pannarin and an unknown compound, no zeorin) in material from Papua New Guinea and Sri Lanka (Suppl. material 2: Table S1). The specimen of chemotype 1 from Japan, and one of the two from Sri Lanka, differed from typical specimens of the chemotype in lacking zeorin. Chemotype 5 is described here for the first time, and contains an unknown compound with Rf values similar to argopsin in solvent system
<normalizedToken originalValue="B">B'</normalizedToken>
but with a distinct blue UV366 fluorescence (not quenching) on the chromatograms after development. Chemotype 2 (pannarin, phyllopsorin, zeorin) is Neotropical and chemotype 4 (argopsin, norargopsin, zeorin) is known from the Norfolk Islands. We were unable to sequence specimens of chemotype 4 and 5, but specimens of chemotype 1-3 are resolved in a clade with chemotype 1 and 2 of
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. porphyromelaena" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="porphyromelaena">P. porphyromelaena</taxonomicName>
(Fig. 1, Suppl. material 1: Fig. S1). The species is new to China, Japan, and Sri Lanka.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>