treatments-xml/data/AA/72/87/AA7287CA891E065BFF01FBD2FB77CDDA.xml
2024-06-21 12:47:16 +02:00

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<document id="68F8D192659FA471A6DC832DE38CD0E6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3980.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fef1ad43-8b51-4e6b-a642-6e81c678d538" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="233431" ID-ZooBank="F6823A76-8DE0-4C57-86E8-5A7564CB2A62" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461243465518" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="González, Cynthya Elizabeth &amp; Inés, Hamann Monika" docDate="2015" docId="AA7287CA891E065BFF01FBD2FB77CDDA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03980p476.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3980 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Physaloptera Rudolphi 1819" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="461" masterDocId="564BFFB289140651FF96FFC8FF9BCB4C" masterDocTitle="Checklist of nematode parasites of amphibians from Argentina" masterLastPageNumber="476" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="461" updateTime="1698605652159" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="81BF732239A3D9DB5F0C869DED2C7392">Checklist of nematode parasites of amphibians from Argentina</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="852C341553571A84752DD769E796C4CF">González, Cynthya Elizabeth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1A2FFB3FDA2914928A3241355E58B087">Inés, Hamann Monika</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D0EC772AC22A06E2E3D5AA118E68A699">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5AE193362CA99FDBB56F9087382D96CA">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="696BBDCEC771939ED1EB9E5130370923" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3980.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AA7287CA891E065BFF01FBD2FB77CDDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6093334" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119634231" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6093334" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA7287CA891E065BFF01FBD2FB77CDDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA7287CA891E065BFF01FBD2FB77CDDA" lastPageNumber="461" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<subSubSection id="6AC16557891E065BFF01FBD2FD8CCE1D" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="226436DC891E065BFF01FBD2FE61CF79" blockId="10.[151,506,1050,1077]" box="[151,506,1050,1077]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<heading id="792C81B0891E065BFF01FBD2FE61CF79" bold="true" box="[151,506,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFF01FBD2FE61CF79" authority="Rudolphi, 1819" authorityName="Rudolphi" authorityYear="1819" box="[151,506,1050,1077]" class="Secernentea" family="Physalopteridae" genus="Physaloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFF01FBD2FE61CF79" bold="true" box="[151,506,1050,1077]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFF01FBD2FEAECF78" bold="true" box="[151,309,1050,1076]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Physaloptera</emphasis>
Rudolphi, 1819
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="226436DC891E065BFF01FBA9FE2FCF36" blockId="10.[151,1436,1121,1686]" box="[151,436,1121,1146]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFF01FBA9FECDCF36" bold="true" box="[151,342,1121,1146]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFF01FBA9FEB5CF36" box="[151,302,1121,1146]" class="Secernentea" family="Physalopteridae" genus="Physaloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFF01FBA9FEB5CF36" bold="true" box="[151,302,1121,1146]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Physaloptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</emphasis>
(larvae)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="226436DC891E065BFF01FB4DFF4ACE62" blockId="10.[151,1436,1121,1686]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFF01FB4DFEF3CFD2" bold="true" box="[151,360,1157,1182]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Host and record:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFEE4FB4DFCB7CFD2" authority="Gallardo, 1957" authorityName="Gallardo" authorityYear="1957" box="[370,812,1157,1182]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Rhinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fernandezae">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFEE4FB4DFDFFCFD2" box="[370,612,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Rhinella fernandezae</emphasis>
(Gallardo, 1957)
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFCCFFB4EFB9DCFD2" box="[857,1030,1157,1182]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Rhinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fernandezae">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFCCFFB4EFB9DCFD2" box="[857,1030,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">C. fernandezae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (Co),
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFBC8FB4DFECBCF8E" authority="Muller and Hellmich, 1936" authorityName="Muller and Hellmich" authorityYear="1936" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Rhinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFBC8FB4DFA91CFD1" box="[1118,1290,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Rhinella major</emphasis>
(Müller and Hellmich, 1936)
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFEECFB62FE67CF8D" box="[378,508,1194,1217]" class="Secernentea" family="Cosmocercidae" genus="Cosmocerca" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ascaridida" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Nematoda" rank="subSpecies" species="granulosus" subSpecies="major">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFEECFB62FE67CF8D" box="[378,508,1194,1217]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">C. g. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) (Co),
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFDC6FB61FB85CF8E" authority="(Werner, 1894) (Co)" authorityName="(Werner, 1894) (Co" box="[592,1054,1193,1218]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Rhinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFDC6FB61FCB6CF8E" box="[592,813,1193,1218]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Rhinella schneideri</emphasis>
(Werner, 1894) (Co)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFBBCFB62FF56CFAA" authority="(Cope, 1862) (Co)" authorityName="(Cope, 1862) (Co" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acuminatus">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFBBCFB62FB65CF8D" box="[1066,1278,1194,1217]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Scinax acuminatus</emphasis>
(Cope, 1862) (Co)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFF4CFB05FD7ACFAA" authority="Boulenger, 1894 (Co)" authorityName="Boulenger, 1894 (Co" box="[218,737,1229,1254]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bufonius">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFF4CFB05FE44CFAA" box="[218,479,1229,1254]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Leptodactylus bufonius</emphasis>
Boulenger, 1894 (Co)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFD78FB05FB60CFAA" authority="(Cope, 1861) (Cb)" authorityName="(Cope, 1861) (Cb" box="[750,1275,1229,1254]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="biligonigerus">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFD78FB05FB84CFAA" box="[750,1055,1229,1254]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Physalaemus biligonigerus</emphasis>
(Cope, 1861) (Cb)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFA9EFB05FE6ECE46" authority="Barrio, 1965 (Co)" authorityName="Barrio, 1965 (Co" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="santafecinus">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFA9EFB05FEB8CE46" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Physalaemus santafecinus</emphasis>
Barrio, 1965 (Co)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFD97FB39FBD4CE46" authority="(Steindachner, 1864) (Co)" authorityName="(Steindachner, 1864) (Co" box="[513,1103,1265,1290]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albonotatus">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFD97FB39FCBBCE46" box="[513,800,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Physalaemus albonotatus</emphasis>
(Steindachner, 1864) (Co)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFBCDFB3AFF55CE62" authority="(Cope, 1862) (Co)" authorityName="(Cope, 1862) (Co" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasicus">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFBCDFB3AFA9ACE45" box="[1115,1281,1266,1289]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Scinax nasicus</emphasis>
(Cope, 1862) (Co)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="226436DC891E065BFF01FAF1FD8CCE1D" blockId="10.[151,1436,1121,1686]" box="[151,535,1337,1362]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFF01FAF1FEC0CE1E" bold="true" box="[151,347,1337,1362]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Site of infection:</emphasis>
Gastric mucosa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6AC16557891E065BFF01FA95FE0CCEAE" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="226436DC891E065BFF01FA95FE0CCEAE" blockId="10.[151,1436,1121,1686]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFF01FA95FE19CE3A" bold="true" box="[151,386,1373,1398]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Material deposited:</emphasis>
CECOAL 0 3023543, 0 8102210 (
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFC95FA96FC37CE3A" box="[771,940,1373,1398]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Rhinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fernandezae">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFC95FA96FC37CE3A" box="[771,940,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">R. fernandezae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), CECOAL 0 303361 (
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFB26FA96FA8FCE39" box="[1200,1300,1374,1397]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Rhinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFB26FA96FA8FCE39" box="[1200,1300,1374,1397]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">R. major</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), CECOAL 0 3013425 (
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFE8AFA4AFE2FCED6" box="[284,436,1409,1434]" class="Amphibia" family="Bufonidae" genus="Rhinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schneideri">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFE8AFA4AFE2FCED6" box="[284,436,1409,1434]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">R. schneideri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), CECOAL 0 5040701 (
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFD45FA4AFCEECED5" box="[723,885,1410,1433]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acuminatus">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFD45FA4AFCEECED5" box="[723,885,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">S. acuminatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), CECOAL 99012801 (
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFB05FA4AFA8DCED6" box="[1171,1302,1409,1434]" class="Amphibia" family="Leptodactylidae" genus="Leptodactylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bufonius">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFB05FA4AFA8DCED6" box="[1171,1302,1409,1434]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">L. bufonius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), FBCBPC 1000-3 (
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFF61FA6EFE33CEF2" box="[247,424,1445,1470]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="biligonigerus">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFF61FA6EFE33CEF2" box="[247,424,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">P. biligonigerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), CECOAL 0 3074252 (
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFD2CFA6EFCF9CEF2" box="[698,866,1446,1470]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="santafecinus">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFD2CFA6EFCF9CEF2" box="[698,866,1446,1470]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">P. santafecinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), CECOAL 0 6030612 (
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFBE5FA6EFA8FCEF2" box="[1139,1300,1445,1470]" class="Amphibia" family="Leiuperidae" genus="Physalaemus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albonotatus">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFBE5FA6EFA8FCEF2" box="[1139,1300,1445,1470]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">P. albonotatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), CECOAL 0 6073104 (
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFE81FA02FE1CCEAD" box="[279,391,1482,1505]" class="Amphibia" family="Hylidae" genus="Scinax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasicus">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFE81FA02FE1CCEAD" box="[279,391,1482,1505]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">S. nasicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6AC16557891E065BFF01FA25FB77CDDA" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="226436DC891E065BFF01FA25FE33CD66" blockId="10.[151,1436,1121,1686]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFF01FA25FEB9CD4A" bold="true" box="[151,290,1517,1542]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">References:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="464A4B2D891E065BFEBFFA25FDBDCD4A" box="[297,550,1517,1542]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" refString="Gutierrez, C., Attademo, A., Guerrero, S., Peltzer, P. &amp; Lajmanovich, R. (2005) Physalaemus biligonigerus (Falseeyed Frog). Endoparasites. Herpetological Review, 36, 161 - 162." type="journal article">
Gutiérrez
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFE0CFA26FE51CD4A" box="[410,458,1517,1542]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">et al</emphasis>
. (2005)
</bibRefCitation>
, González &amp; Hamann (2006a; 2006b; 2007a; 2008; 2010a; 2012b), Hamann
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFA1EFA26FF36CD66" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">et al</emphasis>
. (2009b; 2010; 2013).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="226436DC891E065BFF01F9FDFB77CDDA" blockId="10.[151,1436,1121,1686]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFF01F9FDFE8DCD02" bold="true" box="[151,278,1589,1614]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Life cycle:</emphasis>
Species of
<taxonomicName id="E5DB4D5F891E065BFE32F9FDFDA2CD02" box="[420,569,1589,1614]" class="Secernentea" family="Physalopteridae" genus="Physaloptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spirurida" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="10AFEACE891E065BFE32F9FDFDA2CD02" box="[420,569,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Physaloptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are parasites of mammals and reptiles, which acquire the infections from ingesting insects containing infective larvae. Larvae ingested by possible paratenic hosts (such as anurans) generally attach to the gastric mucosa and can persist for varying periods of time (
<bibRefCitation id="464A4B2D891E065BFBB8F9B5FB7BCDDA" author="Anderson" box="[1070,1248,1661,1686]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" refString="Anderson, R. C. (2000) Nematode Parasites of Vertebrates: Their Development and Transmission. 2 nd Edition. CAB International, Wallingford, Oxford, UK, 650 pp." type="book" year="2000">Anderson 2000</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>