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<document id="F97858E7FFDCA3260449ECF914EB1920" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4021.4.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b60fcd00-8c63-4878-a76f-b74dedab300f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="234192" ID-ZooBank="28F5985E-AB0B-4F6A-9305-791AC4D1FE2A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461277826238" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Nakahara, Steve, ODonnell, Cheryle A. &amp; Mound, Laurence A." docDate="2015" docId="953387860158A23DC8B7A883FAD70BCF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04021p584.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4021 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Heliothrips Haliday" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="579" masterDocId="690AFFFE0158A23CC820AF08FF970967" masterDocTitle="Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis and its relatives, with one new species and one new genus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)" masterLastPageNumber="584" masterPageNumber="578" pageNumber="578" updateTime="1698613354196" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="32422027E877041A4D12867DC73F1AF4">Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis and its relatives, with one new species and one new genus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0A0DD5FE4AC151A2ABC4558E6104B04B">Nakahara, Steve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E2D3AFD2BE1359FD8F321E3535E37A0E">ODonnell, Cheryle A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7D08BA8841E42C68150588B26C5F1101">Mound, Laurence A.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="953387860158A23DC8B7A883FAD70BCF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6109732" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119639981" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6109732" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:953387860158A23DC8B7A883FAD70BCF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/953387860158A23DC8B7A883FAD70BCF" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="0" pageNumber="578">
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<heading id="466D81FC0158A23CC8B7A883FE1C0EC1" bold="true" box="[151,395,1931,1958]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="578" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="DA9A4D130158A23CC8B7A883FE1C0EC1" ID-CoL="637DH" authority="Haliday" authorityName="Haliday" box="[151,395,1931,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Heliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2FEEEA820158A23CC8B7A883FE1C0EC1" bold="true" box="[151,395,1931,1958]" pageId="0" pageNumber="578">
<emphasis id="2FEEEA820158A23CC8B7A883FEB70EC2" bold="true" box="[151,288,1931,1957]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="578">Heliothrips</emphasis>
Haliday
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<paragraph id="1D2536900158A23DC8B7A8DAFB190802" blockId="0.[151,1436,2002,2027]" lastBlockId="1.[151,1436,151,680]" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="579" pageId="0" pageNumber="578">
Only three extant species are here recognized in this genus, although two further names are listed in ThripsWiki (2015). One of these,
<taxonomicName id="DA9A4D130159A23DC9B5AF91FD2E09D7" authority="Zimmermann" authorityName="Zimmermann" box="[405,697,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Heliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ardisiae">
<emphasis id="2FEEEA820159A23DC9B5AF91FD8309D7" box="[405,532,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="579">H. ardisiae</emphasis>
Zimmermann
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, is an unrecognizable
<emphasis id="2FEEEA820159A23DCB9BAF91FBF409D7" box="[955,1123,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="579">nomen dubium</emphasis>
from Java, and the other a fossil species in Baltic Amber. The three species are all Neotropical in origin, with one South African species previously placed here referred below to a new genus. The species of
<taxonomicName id="DA9A4D130159A23DCB86AFD7FBB1099F" box="[934,1062,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Heliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2FEEEA820159A23DCB86AFD7FBB1099F" box="[934,1062,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="579">Heliothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have 8-segmented antennae with segment VIII elongate (
<figureCitation id="85A12A150159A23DC986AE0CFD99087A" box="[422,526,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 7" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1949,1972]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[170,1409,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 7. Heliothrips species, mesonotum, metanotum and tergite I, 1 3: (1) haemorrhoidalis; (2) similis sp. n.; (3) zucchi. Antennae, 4 7: (4) haemorrhoidalis; (5) similis sp. n.; (6) zucchi; (7) Neoheliothrips sylvanus comb. n. (arrows indicate paired minute pores on first abdominal tergite)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234193/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="579">Figs 46</figureCitation>
), simple sense cones on segments III and IV, fore wing with apex rounded, the costal margin with long cilia, and the costal and first veins fused and bearing minute setae (
<figureCitation id="85A12A150159A23DCD24AE2FFAC80827" box="[1284,1375,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 13" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1957,1980]" captionTargetBox="[186,1383,193,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[186,1383,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 13. Neoheliothrips sylvanus comb. n. 10 12: (10) head and thorax; (11) tergites V VI; (12) fore wing; (13) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/234195/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="579">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). An identification key to the world genera of
<taxonomicName id="DA9A4D130159A23DCA41AE44FCAF0802" box="[609,824,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="579" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Panchaetothripinae">Panchaetothripinae</taxonomicName>
is provided by
<bibRefCitation id="790B4B610159A23DCBC6AE44FB1C0802" author="Wilson" box="[998,1163,332,357]" pageId="1" pageNumber="579" refString="Wilson, T. H. (1975) A monograph of the subfamily Panchaetothripinae (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 23, 1 - 354." type="journal article" year="1975">Wilson (1975)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="2FEEEA820159A23DC8E7AE79FEAE08EF" box="[199,313,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="579">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: Macropterous, body surface dark brown when mature, strongly reticulate. Antennae 8-segmented, III and IV each with one simple sense cone, VIII longer than VII, segments with no microtrichia. Head with short neck, compound eyes with 6 pigmented facets; maxillary palps 2-segmented. Pronotum transverse, with no long setae. Metascutum with prominent sculptured triangle. Fore wing apex round, costal vein fused to first longitudinal vein and bearing long cilia, veinal setae inconspicuous. Tarsi 1-segmented. Abdominal tergites reticulate except sub-medially on IIIVII, with strong antecostal ridge; VIII with long comb of microtrichia complete medially, VII with comb weak and irregular medially; tergal median setae longer than distance between their bases, submedian setae arise close to campaniform sensilla; IX and X bearing microtrichia, at least near posterior margins, X divided longitudinally. Male tergite IX with 3 pairs of stout setae; sternites IIIVII each with transverse pore plate.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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