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Chen
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD710F6FFE7DB2DFBC4F90BFB40F974" author="Chen, S. C. &amp; Liu, Z. J. &amp; Zhu, G. H. &amp; Lang, K. Y. &amp; Ji, Z. H. &amp; Luo, Y. B. &amp; Jin, X. H. &amp; Cribb, P. J. &amp; Wood, J. J. &amp; Gale, S. W. &amp; Ormerod, P. &amp; Vermeulen, J. J. &amp; Wood, H. P. &amp; Clayton, D. &amp; Bell, A." box="[1141,1258,1709,1735]" page="376" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE7DB2DFBC4F90BFB40F974" author="Chen, S. C. &amp; Liu, Z. J. &amp; Zhu, G. H. &amp; Lang, K. Y. &amp; Ji, Z. H. &amp; Luo, Y. B. &amp; Jin, X. H. &amp; Cribb, P. J. &amp; Wood, J. J. &amp; Gale, S. W. &amp; Ormerod, P. &amp; Vermeulen, J. J. &amp; Wood, H. P. &amp; Clayton, D. &amp; Bell, A." box="[1141,1258,1709,1735]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="211 - 235" refId="ref29820" refString="Chen, S. C., Liu, Z. J., Zhu, G. H., Lang, K. Y., Ji, Z. H., Luo, Y. B., Jin, X. H., Cribb, P. J., Wood, J. J., Gale, S. W., Ormerod, P., Vermeulen, J. J., Wood, H. P., Clayton, D. &amp; Bell, A. (2009) Orchidaceae. In: Wu, Z. Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 25. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 211 - 235." type="book chapter" year="2009">2009: 376</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
),
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE7DB2DFB4CF90BFEA4F958" author="Pearce, N. R. &amp; Cribb, P. J." pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref33245" refString="Pearce, N. R. &amp; Cribb, P. J. (2002) The orchids of Bhutan. The Charlesworth Group, Huddersfield, 643 pp." type="book" year="2002">Pearce &amp; Cribb (2002: 403)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710F6FFE7DB2DFEAAF977FE45F958" author="Raskoti, B. B." box="[283,495,1745,1771]" page="94" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE7DB2DFEAAF977FE45F958" author="Raskoti, B. B." box="[283,495,1745,1771]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref33395" refString="Raskoti, B. B. (2009) The orchids of Nepal. Bhakta Bahadur Raskoti and Rita Ale, Kathmandu, 252 pp." type="book" year="2009">Raskoti (2009: 94)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710F6FFE7DB2DFE4DF977FD46F958" author="Xu, Z. &amp; Jiang, H. &amp; Ye, D. &amp; Liu, E." box="[508,748,1745,1771]" page="326" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE7DB2DFE4DF977FD46F958" author="Xu, Z. &amp; Jiang, H. &amp; Ye, D. &amp; Liu, E." box="[508,748,1745,1771]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref35799" refString="Xu, Z., Jiang, H., Ye, D. &amp; Liu, E. (2010) The wild orchids in Yunnan. Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming, 500 pp. [in Chinese]" type="book" year="2010">
Xu
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE7DB2DFD97F974FDF5F958" box="[550,607,1745,1771]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
(2010: 326)
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710F6FFE7DB2DFD49F977FBB6F95F" author="Rokaya, M. B. &amp; Raskoti, B. B. &amp; Timsina, B. &amp; Munzbergova, Z." box="[760,1052,1745,1772]" page="524" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE7DB2DFD49F977FBB6F95F" author="Rokaya, M. B. &amp; Raskoti, B. B. &amp; Timsina, B. &amp; Munzbergova, Z." box="[760,1052,1745,1772]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="511 - 550" refId="ref33709" refString="Rokaya, M. B., Raskoti, B. B., Timsina, B. &amp; Munzbergova, Z. (2013) An annotated checklist of the orchids of Nepal. Nordic Journal of Botany 31 (5): 511 - 550. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1756 - 1051.2013.01230. x" type="journal article" year="2013">
Rokaya
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE7DB2DFCE4F974FC24F958" box="[853,910,1745,1771]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
(2013: 524)
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710F6FFE7DB2DFB99F977FA89F958" author="Zhou, X. &amp; Cheng, Z. &amp; Liu, Q. &amp; Zhang, J. &amp; Hu, A. &amp; Huang, M. &amp; Hu, C. &amp; Tian, H." box="[1064,1315,1745,1771]" page="47" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE7DB2DFB99F977FA89F958" author="Zhou, X. &amp; Cheng, Z. &amp; Liu, Q. &amp; Zhang, J. &amp; Hu, A. &amp; Huang, M. &amp; Hu, C. &amp; Tian, H." box="[1064,1315,1745,1771]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 148" refId="ref36068" refString="Zhou, X., Cheng, Z., Liu, Q., Zhang, J., Hu, A., Huang, M., Hu, C. &amp; Tian, H. (2016) An updated checklist of Orchidaceae for China, with two new national records. Phytotaxa 276 (1): 1 - 148. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 276.1.1" type="journal article" year="2016">
Zhou
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE7DB2DFBDBF974FB09F958" box="[1130,1187,1745,1771]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
(2016: 47)
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710F6FFE7DB2DFA9CF977FEA8F8BC" author="Aung, Y. L. &amp; Mu, A. T. &amp; Aung, M. H. &amp; Liu, Q. &amp; Jin, X. H." page="78" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE7DB2DFA9CF977FEA8F8BC" author="Aung, Y. L. &amp; Mu, A. T. &amp; Aung, M. H. &amp; Liu, Q. &amp; Jin, X. H." pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="49 - 112" refId="ref27693" refString="Aung, Y. L., Mu, A. T., Aung, M. H., Liu, Q. &amp; Jin, X. H. (2020) An annotated checklist of Myanmar orchid flora. In: Jin, X. - H., Xia, N. - H. &amp; Tan, Y. - H. (Eds.) Plant diversity of Southeast Asia-II. PhytoKeys 138: 49 - 112. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / phytokeys. 138.36144" type="journal article" year="2020">
Aung
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE7DB2DFAC2F974FA06F958" box="[1395,1452,1745,1771]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
(2020: 78)
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710F6FFE7DB2DFEBFF953FD9DF8BC" author="Ormerod, P. &amp; Kurzweil, H. &amp; Watthana, S." box="[270,567,1781,1807]" page="99" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2021">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE7DB2DFEBFF953FD9DF8BC" author="Ormerod, P. &amp; Kurzweil, H. &amp; Watthana, S." box="[270,567,1781,1807]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref33199" refString="Ormerod, P., Kurzweil, H. &amp; Watthana, S. (2021) Annotated list of Orchidaceae for Myanmar. Phytotaxa 481 (1): 1 - 262. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 481.1.1" type="journal article" year="2021">
Ormerod
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE7DB2DFECDF950FE1FF8BC" box="[380,437,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
(2021: 99)
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710F6FFE7DB2DFDF2F953FCA0F8A3" author="Teoh, E. S." box="[579,778,1781,1808]" page="359" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2021">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE7DB2DFDF2F953FCA0F8A3" author="Teoh, E. S." box="[579,778,1781,1808]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref35155" refString="Teoh, E. S. (2021) Orchid species from Himalaya and Southeast Asia 1 (A - E). Springer, Cham, 504 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 030 - 58872 - 4" type="book" year="2021">Teoh (2021: 359)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710F6FFE7DB2DFCA6F953FBA3F8BC" author="Jin, X. &amp; Li, J. &amp; Ye, D." box="[791,1033,1781,1807]" page="337" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2023">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE7DB2DFCA6F953FBA3F8BC" author="Jin, X. &amp; Li, J. &amp; Ye, D." box="[791,1033,1781,1807]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref31426" refString="Jin, X., Li, J. &amp; Ye, D. (2023) Atlas of Chinese native orchids. Springer, Singapore, 787 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 981 - 99 - 4853 - 6" type="book" year="2023">
Jin
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE7DB2DFCF1F950FCD0F8BC" box="[832,890,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
(2023: 337)
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
,
<treatmentCitation id="0AD710F6FFE7DB2DFBA7F953FADFF8BC" author="Phonepaseuth, P. &amp; Souvannakhoummane, K. &amp; Xayyasith, S. &amp; Keovongsy, C. &amp; Soulida, K. &amp; Souladeth, P." box="[1046,1397,1781,1807]" page="32" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="2023">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE7DB2DFBA7F953FADFF8BC" author="Phonepaseuth, P. &amp; Souvannakhoummane, K. &amp; Xayyasith, S. &amp; Keovongsy, C. &amp; Soulida, K. &amp; Souladeth, P." box="[1046,1397,1781,1807]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="24 - 35" refId="ref33275" refString="Phonepaseuth, P., Souvannakhoummane, K., Xayyasith, S., Keovongsy, C., Soulida, K. &amp; Souladeth, P. (2023) Two new distribution records of Dendrobium (Orchidaceae), with an updated checklist of Dendrobium for Laos. Thai Forest Bulletin, Botany 51 (1): 24 - 35. https: // doi. org / 10.20531 / tfb. 2023.51.1.04" type="journal article" year="2023">
Phonepaseuth
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE7DB2DFB0BF950FB59F8BC" box="[1210,1267,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
(2023: 32)
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, non Gagnepain in Gagnepain &amp; Guillaumin (1934: 214).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936E7FFE7DB2DFF39F8E6FEA0F8E5" blockId="19.[136,1452,1672,1878]" box="[136,266,1856,1878]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
(
<figureCitation id="134D2A62FFE7DB2DFF3EF8E6FEA8F8E5" box="[143,258,1856,1878]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="20.[136,229,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,190,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-24@20.[226,1362,190,1893]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 10. A. Dendrobium lampongense. Photo by L. Averyanov from the specimen L. Averyanov, T. Maisak, AL2814. BD. Dendrobium densiflorum. Photos by L. Averyanov from the specimen L. Averyanov et al., VR1800. E, F. Dendrobium nobile var. luteoalbum. Photos by L. Averyanov from living plant prior to the preparation of the type herbarium specimen L. Averyanov et al., LX- VN2107. GI. Dendrobium polyanthum. Photos by L. Averyanov from the specimen L. Averyanov, T. Maisak, AL2816. Photo correction and design by L. Averyanov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217437/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 10BD</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C656CFFE7DB2DFF39F82FFF54F79B" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC936E7FFE7DB2DFF39F82FFAEBF82D" blockId="19.[136,1345,1928,1950]" box="[136,1345,1928,1950]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE7DB2DFF39F82FFF68F82D" bold="true" box="[136,194,1929,1950]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE7DB2DFF6AF82FFE83F82D" box="[219,297,1929,1950]" name="Nepal" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NEPAL</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE7DB2DFE80F82FFE2FF82E" box="[305,389,1928,1950]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sine loc.</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE7DB2DFE21F82EFDDEF82D" box="[400,628,1928,1950]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Wallich Wall. Cat. 2000</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54CD8845FFE7DB2DFD30F82EFD7DF82D" box="[641,727,1928,1950]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED67AE22FFE7DB2DFD6DF82FFD45F82D" box="[732,751,1929,1950]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
, possibly
<collectionCode id="ED67AE22FFE7DB2DFCE1F82EFCCBF82D" box="[848,865,1928,1950]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
000639690,
<typeStatus id="54CD8845FFE7DB2DFC68F82EFBB4F82D" box="[985,1054,1928,1950]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED67AE22FFE7DB2DFB95F82FFB9FF82D" box="[1060,1077,1929,1950]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
fide
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE7DB2DFBD6F82FFA9CF82D" author="Pearce, N. R. &amp; Cribb, P. J." box="[1127,1334,1928,1950]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref33245" refString="Pearce, N. R. &amp; Cribb, P. J. (2002) The orchids of Bhutan. The Charlesworth Group, Huddersfield, 643 pp." type="book" year="2002">Pearce &amp; Cribb 2002</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936E7FFE7DB2DFF39F860FF54F79B" blockId="19.[136,1452,1990,2088]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE7DB2DFF39F860FD9AF853" bold="true" box="[136,560,1990,2016]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Habitat and phenology in
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE7DB2DFE70F860FD81F853" box="[449,555,1990,2016]" name="Vietnam" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
—Clustering epiphyte. Primary and old secondary evergreen, broad-leaved and mixed humid forests on granite and karstic limestone at elevations of
<quantity id="4C8E9B02FFE7DB2DFC1AF84CFBEDF7B6" box="[939,1095,2026,2053]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1550.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1100.0">11002000 m</quantity>
a.s.l. Not common. Flowers in MayJuly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF09666FFFE0DB2AFF39F8D8FE31F790" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13217437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13217437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13217437/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" startId="20.[136,229,1918,1940]" targetBox="[226,1362,190,1893]" targetPageId="20" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC936E7FFE0DB2AFF39F8D8FE31F790" blockId="20.[136,1451,1918,2084]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE0DB2AFF39F8D8FDE6F820" bold="true" box="[136,588,1918,1940]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
FIGURE 10. A.
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE0DB2AFE8AF8D8FDECF827" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1908" box="[315,582,1918,1940]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lampongense">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE0DB2AFE8AF8D8FDECF827" bold="true" box="[315,582,1918,1940]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Dendrobium lampongense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Photo by L. Averyanov from the specimen
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE0DB2AFBA7F8D9FACDF820" box="[1046,1383,1918,1940]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. Averyanov, T. Maisak, AL2814</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE0DB2AFAC9F8D8FE27F804" bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
BD.
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE0DB2AFF39F804FE2DF80B" box="[136,391,1954,1976]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflorum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE0DB2AFF39F804FE2DF80B" bold="true" box="[136,391,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Dendrobium densiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Photos by L. Averyanov from the specimen
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE0DB2AFCE2F805FBC4F804" box="[851,1134,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. Averyanov et al., VR1800</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE0DB2AFBCCF804FF54F868" bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
E, F.
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE0DB2AFB09F804FF52F86F" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="nobile" variety="luteoalbum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE0DB2AFB09F804FAD1F80B" bold="true" box="[1208,1403,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Dendrobium nobile</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE0DB2AFF39F860FF52F86F" bold="true" box="[136,248,1990,2012]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">luteoalbum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Photos by L. Averyanov from living plant prior to the preparation of the type herbarium specimen
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE0DB2AFB75F861FF7DF84C" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. Averyanov et al., LXVN2107</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE0DB2AFF52F84CFDBDF84C" bold="true" box="[227,535,2026,2048]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
GI.
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE0DB2AFEA6F84CFDBBF7B3" authorityName="Wall. ex Lindley" authorityYear="1830" box="[279,529,2026,2048]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polyanthum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE0DB2AFEA6F84CFDBBF7B3" bold="true" box="[279,529,2026,2048]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Dendrobium polyanthum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Photos by L. Averyanov from the specimen
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE0DB2AFC73F84DFAAAF84C" box="[962,1280,2026,2048]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. Averyanov, T. Maisak, AL2816</emphasis>
. Photo correction and design by L. Averyanov.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C36C656CFFE1DB2BFF0CFF38FDC5FB42" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC936E7FFE1DB2BFF0CFF38FDA8FEB2" blockId="21.[136,1452,158,1265]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFF0CFF38FEF3FF0B" bold="true" box="[189,345,158,184]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFEC7FF38FE72FF0B" box="[374,472,158,184]" name="Vietnam" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
: border area between provinces
<collectingRegion id="49B2F805FFE1DB2BFCF4FF38FC07FF0B" box="[837,941,158,184]" country="Vietnam" name="Lai Chau" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lai Chau</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49B2F805FFE1DB2BFC54FF39FB95FF0B" box="[997,1087,158,185]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lao Cai</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFBE1FF39FB05FF0B" box="[1104,1199,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">sine loc.</emphasis>
), border area between provinces
<collectingRegion id="49B2F805FFE1DB2BFF4DFF65FECDFF6F" box="[252,359,194,221]" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Giang" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Ha Giang</collectingRegion>
(Bac Me District) and
<collectingRegion id="49B2F805FFE1DB2BFDDBFF65FCA8FF6F" box="[618,770,194,221]" country="Vietnam" name="Tuyen Quang" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tuyen Quang</collectingRegion>
(Na Hang District).
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFC59FF64FB84FF6F" box="[1000,1070,194,220]" name="Nepal" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Nepal</collectingCountry>
, NE
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE1DB2BFBD4FF64FB0BFF6F" box="[1125,1185,194,220]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="India" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">India</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFB1DFF64FAAAFF6F" box="[1196,1280,194,220]" name="Bhutan" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFABAFF64FA3BFF6F" box="[1291,1425,194,220]" name="Bangladesh" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Bangladesh</collectingCountry>
, S
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFF39FF40FF64FEB3" box="[136,206,230,256]" name="China" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFF68FF41FEE2FEB2" box="[217,328,231,257]" name="Myanmar" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFEE3FF40FE12FEB3" box="[338,440,230,256]" name="Thailand" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFE75FF41FE54FEB2" box="[452,510,231,257]" name="Laos" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Laos</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936E7FFE1DB2BFF0CFEACFA0BFE07" blockId="21.[136,1452,158,1265]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFF0CFEACFDE2FE97" bold="true" box="[189,584,266,292]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Conservation status in
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFE68FEACFDE9FE97" box="[473,579,266,292]" name="Vietnam" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
—Two localities of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE1DB2BFC80FEACFBE4FE97" box="[817,1102,266,292]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflorum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFC80FEACFBE4FE97" box="[817,1102,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Dendrobium densiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been documented in the country. According to our observations, the habitat conditions in both discovered localities are influenced by selective logging. In addition, the populations are likely to decrease due to collecting for horticulture. Based on these conditions, we preliminarily estimate the national conservation status of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE1DB2BFC9DFED1FC7EFE23" box="[812,980,374,400]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflorum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFC9DFED1FC7EFE23" box="[812,980,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. densiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as Near Threatened (NT).
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE1DB2BFB4DFED0FA01FE23" author="Jin, X. &amp; Li, J. &amp; Ye, D." box="[1276,1451,374,400]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref31426" refString="Jin, X., Li, J. &amp; Ye, D. (2023) Atlas of Chinese native orchids. Springer, Singapore, 787 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 981 - 99 - 4853 - 6" type="book" year="2023">
Jin
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFA92FED1FAF1FE23" box="[1315,1371,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.</emphasis>
(2023)
</bibRefCitation>
assessed the status of this species as Vulnerable (VU) but have not provided any details or reasons for their decision.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936E7FFE1DB2BFF0CFE18FF4EFCF2" blockId="21.[136,1452,158,1265]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFF0CFE18FEA3FE6B" bold="true" box="[189,265,446,472]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Notes:</emphasis>
—Herbarium specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE1DB2BFD89FE18FCE5FE6B" box="[568,847,446,472]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflorum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFD89FE18FCE5FE6B" box="[568,847,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Dendrobium densiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily misidentified as
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE1DB2BFB29FE19FEAAFE4F" authority="Williams (1852: 61)" authorityName="Williams" authorityPageNumber="61" authorityYear="1852" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thyrsiflorum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFB29FE19FAEBFE6B" box="[1176,1345,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. thyrsiflorum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE1DB2BFAF7FE18FEAAFE4F" author="Williams, B. S." pageId="21" pageNumber="22" refId="ref35681" refString="Williams, B. S. (1852) The orchid-grower's manual, containing a brief description of upwards of two hundred and sixty orchidaceous plant. Chapman and Hall, London, 108 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 84830" type="book" year="1852">Williams (1852: 61)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
that is very common in
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFDADFE44FDD5FE4F" box="[540,639,482,508]" name="Vietnam" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. These two species are almost indistinguishable in dried material. As a result, the earlier reports of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE1DB2BFE0FFDA1FDCFFD93" box="[446,613,518,544]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflorum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFE0FFDA1FDCFFD93" box="[446,613,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. densiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFD39FDA0FD4DFD93" box="[648,743,518,544]" name="Vietnam" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
(e.g. Gagnepain &amp; Guillaumin 1934) remain doubtful (see also
<bibRefCitation id="EFE74B16FFE1DB2BFF39FD8CFEFFFDF6" author="Seidenfaden, G." box="[136,341,554,581]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 295" refId="ref34540" refString="Seidenfaden, G. (1985) Orchid genera in Thailand XII. Dendrobium Sw. Opera Botanica 83: 1 - 295." type="journal article" year="1985">Seidenfaden 1985</bibRefCitation>
, 1992); most of them are likely to belong to
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE1DB2BFCE3FD8DFC55FDF7" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1852" box="[850,1023,554,580]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thyrsiflorum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFCE3FD8DFC55FDF7" box="[850,1023,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. thyrsiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The main diagnostic feature of these species is the flower coloration: fresh flowers of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE1DB2BFD1AFDE9FCF9FDDB" box="[683,851,590,616]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflorum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFD1AFDE9FCF9FDDB" box="[683,851,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. densiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are characterized by yellow sepals and petals, clearly differing from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE1DB2BFE3CFDD5FD93FD3F" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1852" box="[397,569,626,652]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thyrsiflorum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFE3CFDD5FD93FD3F" box="[397,569,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. thyrsiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with their pure white sepals and petals. At the same time, in
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFB51FDD5FABCFD3E" box="[1248,1302,627,653]" name="Laos" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Laos</collectingCountry>
and northern
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFF39FD30FF40FD03" box="[136,234,662,688]" name="Vietnam" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
, there is an area of introgression between
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE1DB2BFD66FD31FC29FD03" box="[727,899,662,688]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflorum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFD66FD31FC29FD03" box="[727,899,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. densiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE1DB2BFC0EFD31FBC4FD03" authorityName="Williams" authorityYear="1852" box="[959,1134,662,688]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thyrsiflorum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFC0EFD31FBC4FD03" box="[959,1134,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. thyrsiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and plants of intermediate morphology occur. Our discoveries reported here, documented by the herbarium materials and colour photos of living plants, represent the first verified records of
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE1DB2BFD3CFD79FC92FD4B" box="[653,824,734,760]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflorum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFD3CFD79FC92FD4B" box="[653,824,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. densiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the flora of
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFC5DFD78FBE5FD4B" box="[1004,1103,734,760]" name="Vietnam" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. According to these new data,
<taxonomicName id="4C764D64FFE1DB2BFF39FCA5FE9BFCAF" box="[136,305,770,796]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dendrobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflorum">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFF39FCA5FE9BFCAF" box="[136,305,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">D. densiflorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a very rare mountainous species in
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFD54FCA4FCEEFCAF" box="[741,836,770,796]" name="Vietnam" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
occurring only in the north and northwest parts of the country.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC936E7FFE1DB2BFF0CFCECFDC5FB42" blockId="21.[136,1452,158,1265]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFF0CFCECFDE5FCD7" bold="true" box="[189,591,842,869]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
Studied specimens:—
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFE70FCECFDE0FCD7" box="[449,586,842,868]" name="Vietnam" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Border area between Phieng Luong Municipality (
<collectingRegion id="49B2F805FFE1DB2BFB24FCECFAD9FCD7" box="[1173,1395,842,868]" country="Vietnam" name="Ha Giang" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Ha Giang Province</collectingRegion>
, Bac Me District) and Sinh Long Municipality (
<collectingRegion id="49B2F805FFE1DB2BFDC0FCC8FCD6FC3B" box="[625,892,878,904]" country="Vietnam" name="Tuyen Quang" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Tuyen Quang Province</collectingRegion>
, Na Hang District), primary broad-leaved humid evergreen and mixed forest on very steep slopes and along rocky ridge composed with solid crystalline highly eroded limestone at elevation of
<quantity id="4C8E9B02FFE1DB2BFE02FC10FDFAFC62" box="[435,592,950,977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.135" metricValueMax="1.17" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="1135.0" valueMax="1170.0" valueMin="1100.0">11001170 m</quantity>
a.s.l. around point
<geoCoordinate id="EE425020FFE1DB2BFC86FC10FC73FC63" box="[823,985,950,976]" degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="1" seconds="24.3" value="22.640083">22°3824.3N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE425020FFE1DB2BFC55FC10FB39FC62" box="[996,1171,950,977]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" precision="1" seconds="21.3" value="105.33926">105°2021.3E</geoCoordinate>
, epiphyte on old mossy tree, not common,
<date id="FFC81027FFE1DB2BFED3FC7CFDEBFC47" box="[354,577,986,1012]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2014-11-14">14 November 2014</date>
, L. Averyanov
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFD43FC7DFC99FC47" box="[754,819,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al.,</emphasis>
fl. in cult. on
<date id="FFC81027FFE1DB2BFC6DFC7CFBDFFC47" box="[988,1141,986,1012]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2019-07-16">16 July 2019</date>
,
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFB33FC7DFF51FBAB" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">L. Averyanov, CPC 7431a TM1130/1</emphasis>
, sepals and petals light yellow, lip rich yellow, column light yellow, anther almost white with light yellow tint (LE LE01057743 https://en.herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&amp;id=7890, photos LE LE01088565 https://en.herbariumle. ru/?t=occ&amp;id=47760).
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFE3CFBE0FDB1FBD3" bold="true" box="[397,539,1094,1120]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectingCountry id="F3617677FFE1DB2BFE3CFBE0FDBCFBD3" box="[397,534,1094,1120]" name="Vietnam" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Border area between the provinces
<collectingRegion id="49B2F805FFE1DB2BFC0BFBE1FBBCFBD3" box="[954,1046,1094,1121]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lao Cai</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49B2F805FFE1DB2BFBE0FBE0FB17FBD3" box="[1105,1213,1094,1120]" country="Vietnam" name="Lai Chau" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Lai Chau</collectingRegion>
, wild collected plant originated from Hoang Lien Son Range at elevation of
<quantity id="4C8E9B02FFE1DB2BFD4BFBCCFC3CFB36" box="[762,918,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="1750.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="1500.0">15002000 m</quantity>
a.s.l., cultivated in the orchid garden of Hoang Lien National Park Headquarter in Sa Pa Town, sepals and petals pale yellow, lip bright yellow, common, photos made on
<date id="FFC81027FFE1DB2BFF1FFB14FEE1FB7F" box="[174,331,1202,1229]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2022-05-25">25 May 2022</date>
,
<emphasis id="B902EAF5FFE1DB2BFEE9FB15FB22FB7F" box="[344,1160,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">L. Averyanov, Tran Huy Thai, Khang Sinh Nguyen, T. Maisak, VR1800</emphasis>
(photos LE LE01123368 https://herbariumle.ru/?t=occ&amp;id=137156).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>