394 lines
45 KiB
XML
394 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="A71A746D2B55A117386A6799C057E553" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4240.1.1SLASH10425" ID-CLB-Dataset="36321" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.375759" ID-GBIF-Dataset="724a3c39-a2cc-44ec-a04c-bca7f2b79ebc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="375759" ID-ZooBank="9A463357-EEE2-4A70-BCB2-573052DB48CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1488961761786" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cao, Huan-Xi, Salle, John La & Zhu, Chao-Dong" docDate="2017" docId="03DA87F73B4BFFB7FF05FB9EFC8BFB75" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4240.1.1SLASH10425.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4240 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pediobius tortricida Cao & Zhu, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFE3FF8F3B6AFF94FF92FF9BFFA7FF83" masterDocTitle="Chinese species of Pediobius Walker (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698437727269" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E25FFD9F8EF49632CE35D895B3711460" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F22F08A2758AC495D0D27794315883E6">
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<mods:title id="632011C0E5E864935D0465E85A19032A">Chinese species of Pediobius Walker (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D292FD07CB57D4F159CB2BCD0FE10A39" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F0A3E091837EB91F4E4268C7DD71761C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1B0BF6E0D63342164A73CAA5F696811F">Cao, Huan-Xi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A61D27FCEABE8F148F79B7E6D2534EA0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C81D5DF25B85C8C27C3E79E65D2D28B4">Salle, John La</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="C83BCFE31D1D8E12501F3BC7CE625348" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D211727AA7DE3F93982D41CFB45941E0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4EDB52B79CF1FA3ACFE925147A96BE7C">Zhu, Chao-Dong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EC36137E1CF560686BF1B89F315436AB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="03A20FF3DDB4B1CDCC4AB13FA6708CE2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DFD91BCBBA6FF09CEDDA442CC076F912">
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<mods:date id="99C93C0A536CD4EBD89EB26CBF9EFAD7">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="72D1E0EAC3B515346396F2320ED71588">4240</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="45F5F3214D945D8A6E05B9F45A4CD832" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="02D3AF0A319E2F9652152DEA434C1812">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="4908C11F70D35048E64543ACDC11479E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6EC7109B880C2A6285A793B082E6A300" type="CLB-Dataset">36321</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="994145909C39179FA6637882059DF102" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.375759</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DA87F73B4BFFB7FF05FB9EFC8BFB75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5694606" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127719829" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5694606" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B4BFFB7FF05FB9EFC8BFB75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DA87F73B4BFFB7FF05FB9EFC8BFB75" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<subSubSection id="C369656A3B4BFFB5FF05FB9EFD30FB9C" box="[151,663,1029,1055]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B4BFFB5FF05FB9EFD30FB9C" blockId="33.[151,663,1029,1089]" box="[151,663,1029,1055]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<heading id="D084818D3B4BFFB5FF05FB9EFD30FB9C" bold="true" box="[151,663,1029,1055]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B4BFFB5FF05FB9EFD30FB9C" bold="true" box="[151,663,1029,1055]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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15.
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B4BFFB5FF51FB9EFDEFFB9C" authority="Cao & Zhu" authorityName="Cao & Zhu" box="[195,584,1029,1055]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortricida" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B4BFFB5FF51FB9EFE16FB9C" bold="true" box="[195,433,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pediobius tortricida</emphasis>
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Cao & Zhu
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23457883B4BFFB5FDC7FB9EFD30FB9C" box="[597,663,1029,1055]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369656A3B4BFFB5FF05FBB3FE97FBC2" box="[151,304,1064,1089]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B4BFFB5FF05FBB3FE97FBC2" blockId="33.[151,663,1029,1089]" box="[151,304,1064,1089]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13482A643B4BFFB5FF0DFBB3FF52FBC3" box="[159,245,1064,1089]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,373,1881]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 14. Pediobius tortricida Cao & Zhu, sp. n. a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in dorsal view; c: female, body in lateral view; d: male, body in dorsal view; e: male, body in lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375773/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 14</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13482A643B4BFFB5FE93FBB3FEBBFBC2" box="[257,284,1064,1089]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,738,1336]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[151,1436,738,1336]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Pediobius spp., head in front view. a: Pediobius bisulcatus Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; b: Pediobius elongatus Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; c: Pediobius petiolapilus Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; d: Pediobius prominentis Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; e: Pediobius narangae Sheng & Wang, 1994, female; f: Pediobius tortricida Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; g: Pediobius saulius (Walker, 1839), female; h: Pediobius saulius (Walker, 1839), male. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375792/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">33</figureCitation>
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f)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369656A3B4BFFB5FF05FBEBFACDFB2E" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B4BFFB5FF05FBEBFACDFB2E" blockId="33.[151,1437,1136,2028]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B4BFFB5FF05FBEBFEB6FB0A" bold="true" box="[151,273,1136,1161]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Antennal flagellum brownish yellow, with F1 subquadrate, F2 transverse, F3 strongly transverse. Coxae and femora concolorous with body, metallic blue-green; tibiae pale brown to brownish yellow (
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<figureCitation id="13482A643B4BFFB5FB50FB0FFABFFB2E" box="[1218,1304,1172,1197]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,373,1881]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 14. Pediobius tortricida Cao & Zhu, sp. n. a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in dorsal view; c: female, body in lateral view; d: male, body in dorsal view; e: male, body in lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375773/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 14</figureCitation>
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c, 14e).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C369656A3B4BFFB7FF55FB23FD5CFD9E" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B4BFFB5FF55FB23FCE1FB53" blockId="33.[151,1437,1136,2028]" box="[199,838,1208,1233]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B4BFFB5FF55FB23FE82FB52" bold="true" box="[199,293,1208,1233]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Female.</emphasis>
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Body length
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<quantity id="4C8B9B043B4BFFB5FE2FFB23FDE1FB53" box="[445,582,1208,1232]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.2 mm</quantity>
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. Body small and stout.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B4BFFB5FF55FB47FDBDFA0B" blockId="33.[151,1437,1136,2028]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Body metallic blue green, except the following parts: vertex, petiole, Gt2–7, which are black. Face metallic green with strongly coppery reflections. Scape concolorous with body, metallic blue green, pedicel brown, and flagellum brownish yellow. Coxae concolorous with body, metallic blue green; femora dark brown, with dark blue reflections; tibiae brownish yellow, sometimes pale brown basally; basal three tarsomeres white, apical tarsomere dark brown; metatibial spur white.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B4BFFB5FF55FA08FCE5F94F" blockId="33.[151,1437,1136,2028]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Antenna short and stout, with 3-segmented funicle and 2-segmented clava, and funicle clearly separated from clava. Scape not reaching the median ocellus. Pedicel longer than broad, and shorter and narrower slightly than F1. F1 subquadrate, F2 transverse, F3 strongly transverse, increasing slightly in width; C1 slightly broader than long, C2 slightly narrower than C1 and tapering apically with a terminal spine that indistinct because of long setae (
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<figureCitation id="13482A643B4BFFB5FAFDFA64FF12F9B8" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,373,1881]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 14. Pediobius tortricida Cao & Zhu, sp. n. a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in dorsal view; c: female, body in lateral view; d: male, body in dorsal view; e: male, body in lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375773/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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c). Relative measurements of scape: pedicel: F1: F2: F3: C1: C2 = 1.5: 0.4: 0.4: 0.3: 0.3: 0.3: 0.3. Face distinctly reticulate in the area between frontofacial sutures and toruli, coarsely reticulate above frontofacial sutures, but meshes delicate near frontofacial sutures, delicately and finely reticulate below toruli (
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<figureCitation id="13482A643B4BFFB5FBCBF9F0FB0EF907" box="[1113,1193,1643,1668]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,738,1336]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[151,1436,738,1336]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Pediobius spp., head in front view. a: Pediobius bisulcatus Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; b: Pediobius elongatus Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; c: Pediobius petiolapilus Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; d: Pediobius prominentis Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; e: Pediobius narangae Sheng & Wang, 1994, female; f: Pediobius tortricida Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; g: Pediobius saulius (Walker, 1839), female; h: Pediobius saulius (Walker, 1839), male. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375792/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
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f). Toruli nearly at the same level with lower margin of eyes. Scrobal grooves extending separately to frontofacial sutures. Frontofacial sutures diverging at an obtuse angle of about 120° (
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<figureCitation id="13482A643B4BFFB5FD4AF928FC8EF94F" box="[728,809,1715,1740]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,738,1336]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[151,1436,738,1336]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Pediobius spp., head in front view. a: Pediobius bisulcatus Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; b: Pediobius elongatus Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; c: Pediobius petiolapilus Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; d: Pediobius prominentis Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; e: Pediobius narangae Sheng & Wang, 1994, female; f: Pediobius tortricida Cao & Zhu, sp. n., female; g: Pediobius saulius (Walker, 1839), female; h: Pediobius saulius (Walker, 1839), male. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375792/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
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f).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B4BFFB5FF55F94CFCFCF8BB" blockId="33.[151,1437,1136,2028]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Head distinctly broader than mesosoma (3.6: 2.8) and transverse (3.6: 1.3) in dorsal view. Vertex strongly reticulate and transverse. Ocelli arranged in about a right-angle triangle. POL more than 2× as long as OOL (0.8: 0.3). Occiput distinctly excavated, and margined between eyes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B4BFFB5FF55F8D8FA3AF86F" blockId="33.[151,1437,1136,2028]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Pronotal collar smooth, with anterior carina delicate. Mesoscutum short and distinctly reticulate, and finely so in notaular depressions, with the posterior pair of setae situated on notaular depressions. Notauli poorly indicated, distinct only in anterior third; notaular depressions shallow but distinct. Scutellum as long as broad (3.4: 3.4), with sculpture distinct raised; finely and longitudinally reticulate anteriorly, finely so in median part, and then gradually coarsely reticulate posteriorly. Dorsellum large, rounded apically, smooth medially, with two lateral foveae distinct.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B48FFB6FF05FF0CFBC9FEC3" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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Propodeum with submedian carinae parallel; submedian area almost as long as broad, smooth and polished, with depressions distinct along anterior margin (
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<figureCitation id="13482A643B48FFB6FD06FF27FD4CFF57" box="[660,747,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,373,1881]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 14. Pediobius tortricida Cao & Zhu, sp. n. a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in dorsal view; c: female, body in lateral view; d: male, body in dorsal view; e: male, body in lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375773/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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a); plicae subparallel; callus with 2 setae. Lateral panel of pronotum, prepectus and mesepisternum, and upper mesepimeron in upper half reticulate and upper mesepimeron in lower half smooth; lower mesepimeron superficially reticulate; transepimeral sulcus, pleural suture and transepisternal sulcus distinct; transepimeral sulcus distinctly curved in lower one third.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF0C66693B48FFB6FF05F8F5FB21F820" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375773/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" targetBox="[151,1436,373,1881]" targetPageId="34">
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B48FFB6FF05F8F5FB21F820" blockId="34.[151,1436,1902,1955]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B48FFB6FF05F8F5FEB8F800" bold="true" box="[151,287,1902,1924]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B48FFB6FEB7F8F5FDC9F807" authority="Cao & Zhu" authorityName="Cao & Zhu" box="[293,622,1902,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortricida" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B48FFB6FEB7F8F5FE55F807" box="[293,498,1902,1924]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Pediobius tortricida</emphasis>
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Cao & Zhu
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23457883B48FFB6FDE5F8F4FD17F807" box="[631,688,1903,1924]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B48FFB6FDE5F8F4FD17F807" bold="true" box="[631,688,1903,1924]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">sp. n.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in dorsal view; c: female, body in lateral view; d: male, body in dorsal view; e: male, body in lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B49FFB7FF55FF0CFF77FEA1" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1270]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Petiole slightly shorter than broad, finely and strongly reticulate. Gaster long-ovate, acute apically, shorter (3.6: 4.1) and slightly narrower than mesosoma (2.6: 2.8); Gt1 occupying about 2/3 length of gaster, with reticulation posteriorly and posterior margin straight; Gt6 about 5× as broad as long, and Gt7 about 4× as broad as long.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B49FFB7FF55FEB5FB3AFE0E" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1270]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fore wing hyaline, with speculum closed; PMV is difficult to discern due to the coloration of fore wing, and slightly shorter than STV. Relative measurements of SMV: MV: PMV: STV= 3.0: 6.0: 0.8: 1.0. Metatibial spur straight and short, as long as the width of tibia and almost reaching apex of basal tarsomere.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B49FFB7FF55FE02FD5CFD9E" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1270]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FF55FE02FEACFE31" bold="true" box="[199,267,409,434]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Male.</emphasis>
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Body length about
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<quantity id="4C8B9B043B49FFB7FE74FE01FD8DFE32" box="[486,554,410,434]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Similar to female, except for usual sexual differences (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13482A643B49FFB7FB04FE02FB4EFE31" box="[1174,1257,409,434]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1902,1924]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,373,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,373,1881]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 14. Pediobius tortricida Cao & Zhu, sp. n. a: female, body in dorsal view; b: female, body in dorsal view; c: female, body in lateral view; d: male, body in dorsal view; e: male, body in lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/375773/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Figs 14</figureCitation>
|
||
d–e) as follows. Body more vividly green; antenna longer, with F1 and F2 longer than broad, F3 slightly transverse; scutellum longer than broad (3.8: 3.2); submedian carinae slightly diverging, and submedian area longer than broad (1.6: 1.2); gaster blunt ovate, Gt2–7 almost concealed by large Gt1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B49FFB7FF55FDB7FA2AFD7A" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B49FFB7FF55FDB7FA2AFD7A" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1270]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B49FFB7FF55FDB7FD95FDEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476158" collectingDate="2013-10-10" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Yan" country="China" county="Material" location="Shanghe" municipality="Jinan" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shandong" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FF55FDB7FD94FDC6" bold="true" box="[199,563,556,581]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62AD4E6D3B49FFB7FF55FDB7FE88FDC6" box="[199,303,556,581]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Material</collectingCounty>
|
||
examined.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C888433B49FFB7FE54FDB7FD94FDC6" box="[454,563,556,581]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B49FFB7FDD0FDB6FDF0FDC7" box="[578,599,557,580]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B49FFB7FDFFFDB6FD61FDC6" box="[621,710,557,581]" name="China" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B49FFB7FD47FDB7FCEFFDC6" box="[725,840,556,581]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Shandong</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC9B3B49FFB7FCC8FDB7FC3FFDC6" box="[858,920,556,581]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Jinan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAC603A3B49FFB7FC39FDB7FBA8FDC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B4BFFB7FF05FB9EFC8BFB75:8EAC603A3B49FFB7FC39FDB7FBA8FDC6" box="[939,1039,556,581]" country="China" county="Material" municipality="Jinan" name="Shanghe" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Shandong">Shanghe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCD10213B49FFB7FBB3FDB6FB3DFDC6" box="[1057,1178,557,581]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2013-10-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B49FFB7FBB3FDB6FB3DFDC6" box="[1057,1178,557,581]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2013-10-10">10.X.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FB3FFDB6FB61FDC7" box="[1197,1222,557,580]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ex</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FB4EFDB7FF5EFDEA" authority="Meyrick" authorityName="Meyrick" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Acleris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FB4EFDB7FA3BFDC6" box="[1244,1436,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Acleris ulmicola</emphasis>
|
||
Meyrick
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, coll. Jia-He
|
||
<collectorName id="268653373B49FFB7FE07FDCAFE66FDEB" box="[405,449,593,616]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Yan</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE243B49FFB7FE41FDCAFD8DFDEA" box="[467,554,593,617]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B49FFB7FDD2FDCBFB88FDEA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476149" box="[576,1071,592,617]" collectingDate="2013-10-10" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Yan" country="China" county="Material" location="Shanghe" municipality="Jinan" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Shandong" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FDD2FDCBFD66FDEA" bold="true" box="[576,705,592,617]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C888433B49FFB7FDD2FDCBFD1BFDEA" box="[576,700,592,617]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B49FFB7FD59FDCAFD48FDEA" box="[715,751,593,617]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C888433B49FFB7FC58FDCBFB88FDEA" box="[970,1071,592,617]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B49FFB7FBACFDCAFC15FD0E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476162" collectionCode="IZCAS" country="China" location="Tea Disease" municipality="Lab" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Anhui" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B49FFB7FBACFDCAFBC7FDEA" box="[1086,1120,593,617]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B49FFB7FBF2FDCAFB21FDEA" box="[1120,1158,593,617]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B49FFB7FB07FDCAFB56FDEA" box="[1173,1265,593,617]" name="China" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B49FFB7FB6DFDCBFAEFFDEA" box="[1279,1352,592,617]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B49FFB7FAC4FDCBFA3BFDEA" box="[1366,1436,592,617]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||
Agricultural College, 1983, coll. the
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC9B3B49FFB7FDC1FDEFFDD8FD0E" box="[595,639,628,653]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Lab</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
of
|
||
<location id="8EAC603A3B49FFB7FD23FDEEFC9AFD0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B4BFFB7FF05FB9EFC8BFB75:8EAC603A3B49FFB7FD23FDEEFC9AFD0E" box="[689,829,628,653]" country="China" municipality="Lab" name="Tea Disease" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Anhui">Tea Disease</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE243B49FFB7FCC1FDEEFC0DFD0E" box="[851,938,629,653]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B49FFB7FC51FDEEFB7EFD32" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476156" collectingDate="1997-06" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Yan & Schott" country="China" location="Shanghe" municipality="Jinan" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" stateProvince="Shandong" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B49FFB7FC51FDEEFC40FD0E" box="[963,999,629,653]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">8♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B49FFB7FC69FDEEFBF3FD0E" box="[1019,1108,629,653]" name="China" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B49FFB7FBF3FDEFFB73FD0E" box="[1121,1236,628,653]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Shandong</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC9B3B49FFB7FB77FDEFFA84FD0E" box="[1253,1315,628,653]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Jinan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAC603A3B49FFB7FAA7FDEFFA3FFD0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B4BFFB7FF05FB9EFC8BFB75:8EAC603A3B49FFB7FAA7FDEFFA3FFD0E" box="[1333,1432,628,653]" country="China" municipality="Jinan" name="Shanghe" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Shandong">Shanghe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCD10213B49FFB7FF05FD02FF51FD32" box="[151,246,665,689]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1997-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B49FFB7FF05FD02FF51FD32" box="[151,246,665,689]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1997-06">VI.1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll. Jia-He
|
||
<collectorName id="268653373B49FFB7FE1DFD02FE1CFD33" box="[399,443,665,688]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Yan</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE243B49FFB7FE59FD02FD86FD32" box="[459,545,665,689]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FDA4FD02FDE8FD33" box="[566,591,665,688]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ex</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FDCDFD03FD7DFD32" box="[607,730,664,689]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tortricidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
<collectedFrom id="386F751C3B49FFB7FC99FD02FBF2FD33" box="[779,1109,664,689]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FCA2FD03FBF2FD33" box="[816,1109,664,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Styphnolobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FCA2FD03FBF2FD33" box="[816,1109,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Styphnolobium japonicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
(L.)
|
||
<collectorName id="268653373B49FFB7FB1CFD03FB7EFD32" box="[1166,1241,664,689]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Schott</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B49FFB7FB74FD02FC95FD56" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476147" collectingDate="2015-05" collectorName="Qing-Tao Gong" country="China" location="Erguoyuan" municipality="Taian" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Shandong" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B49FFB7FB74FD02FAAFFD32" box="[1254,1288,665,689]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B49FFB7FA9AFD02FA89FD32" box="[1288,1326,665,689]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B49FFB7FAAEFD02FA3FFD32" box="[1340,1432,665,689]" name="China" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B49FFB7FF05FD27FEADFD56" box="[151,266,700,725]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Shandong</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA8AC9B3B49FFB7FE87FD27FEF1FD56" box="[277,342,700,725]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Taian</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAC603A3B49FFB7FEF2FD26FE79FD56" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B4BFFB7FF05FB9EFC8BFB75:8EAC603A3B49FFB7FEF2FD26FE79FD56" box="[352,478,701,725]" country="China" municipality="Taian" name="Erguoyuan" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Shandong">Erguoyuan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCD10213B49FFB7FE7BFD27FD9CFD56" box="[489,571,700,725]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2015-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B49FFB7FE7BFD27FD9CFD56" box="[489,571,700,725]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2015-05">V.2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="268653373B49FFB7FDECFD27FC95FD56" box="[638,818,700,725]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Qing-Tao Gong</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 3♀2♂,
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FC03FD26FC0DFD57" box="[913,938,701,724]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ex</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FC2AFD27FB71FD56" authority="Meyrick" authorityName="Meyrick" box="[952,1238,700,725]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Acleris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FC2AFD27FBD7FD56" box="[952,1136,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Acleris ulmicola</emphasis>
|
||
Meyrick
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(IZCAS);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1B3CBC3B49FFB7FADDFD26FA2AFD7A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1438476163" collectingDate="1989-05-10" collectionCode="IZCAS" collectorName="Miao Hu" country="China" location="Ganyu" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jiangsu" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B49FFB7FADDFD26FAD5FD56" box="[1359,1394,701,725]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D75FD683B49FFB7FAE0FD26FA30FD56" box="[1394,1431,701,725]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B49FFB7FF05FD7AFF57FD7A" box="[151,240,737,761]" name="China" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B49FFB7FF64FD7BFEEAFD7A" box="[246,333,736,761]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Jiangsu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAC603A3B49FFB7FECAFD7AFE02FD7A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DA87F73B4BFFB7FF05FB9EFC8BFB75:8EAC603A3B49FFB7FECAFD7AFE02FD7A" box="[344,421,737,761]" country="China" name="Ganyu" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Jiangsu">Ganyu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFCD10213B49FFB7FE23FD7AFD81FD7A" box="[433,550,737,761]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1989-05-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF89E9C93B49FFB7FE23FD7AFD81FD7A" box="[433,550,737,761]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1989-05-10">10.V.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="268653373B49FFB7FDF8FD7BFD69FD7B" box="[618,718,736,761]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Miao Hu</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED62AE243B49FFB7FD4FFD7AFC94FD7A" box="[733,819,737,761]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">IZCAS</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FCD4FD7AFCF8FD7B" box="[838,863,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">ex</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FCFFFD7BFC40FD7A" box="[877,999,736,761]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tortricidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
<collectedFrom id="386F751C3B49FFB7FB84FD7AFA2AFD7A" box="[1046,1421,736,761]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FBABFD7AFA2AFD7A" authority="Duchesne." authorityName="Duchesne." box="[1081,1421,736,761]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Fragaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ananassa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FBABFD7AFAB7FD7B" box="[1081,1296,737,760]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fragaria ananassa</emphasis>
|
||
Duchesne.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B49FFB7FF55FC9FFB40FC9E" box="[199,1255,772,797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B49FFB7FF55FC9FFB40FC9E" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1270]" box="[199,1255,772,797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FF55FC9FFEE9FC9E" bold="true" box="[199,334,772,797]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named for its hosts,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FD73FC9FFCFCFC9E" box="[737,859,772,797]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tortricidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FC4EFC9FFBEFFC9E" box="[988,1096,772,797]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortricida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FC4EFC9FFBEFFC9E" box="[988,1096,772,797]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">tortricida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FBF7FC9FFB44FC9E" box="[1125,1251,772,797]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tortricidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B49FFB7FF55FCB3FB83FC2E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B49FFB7FF55FCB3FB83FC2E" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1270]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FF55FCB3FE80FCC2" bold="true" box="[199,295,808,833]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
The holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FE65FCB2FD26FCC2" box="[503,641,808,833]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortricida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FE65FCB2FD26FCC2" box="[503,641,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. tortricida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FCAFFCB3FBC4FCC2" authority="Meyrick" authorityName="Meyrick" box="[829,1123,808,833]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Acleris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FCAFFCB3FC5EFCC2" box="[829,1017,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Acleris ulmicola</emphasis>
|
||
Meyrick
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FBE7FCB3FAA4FCC2" box="[1141,1283,808,833]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FA83FCB3FA36FCC2" box="[1297,1425,808,833]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tortricidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Paratypes collected from Shandong were reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FD62FCD7FCCCFCE6" box="[752,875,844,869]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tortricidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. attcking
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FC6AFCD7FABCFCE7" box="[1016,1307,844,869]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Styphnolobium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonicum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FC6AFCD7FABCFCE7" box="[1016,1307,844,869]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Styphnolobium japonicum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) Schott (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FF0CFCEBFE8BFC0A" box="[158,300,880,905]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FEAEFCEBFE1EFC0A" box="[316,441,880,905]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tortricidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FD90FCEBFC8BFC0A" authority="Meyrick" authorityName="Meyrick" box="[514,812,880,905]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Acleris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ulmicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FD90FCEBFD67FC0A" box="[514,704,880,905]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Acleris ulmicola</emphasis>
|
||
Meyrick
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FCD3FCEBFC68FC0A" box="[833,975,880,905]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FC4CFCEBFBFAFC0A" box="[990,1117,880,905]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tortricidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and those collected from Jiangsu were reared from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FE28FC0FFD93FC2E" box="[442,564,916,941]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tortricidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. attacking
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FD5DFC0EFB83FC2E" authority="Duchesne." authorityName="Duchesne." box="[719,1060,916,941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Fragaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ananassa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FD5DFC0EFC00FC2F" box="[719,935,917,940]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fragaria ananassa</emphasis>
|
||
Duchesne.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B49FFB7FF55FC23FD5BFC52" box="[199,764,952,977]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B49FFB7FF55FC23FD5BFC52" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1270]" box="[199,764,952,977]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FF55FC23FEC7FC52" bold="true" box="[199,352,952,977]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36476713B49FFB7FEF5FC22FE63FC52" box="[359,452,953,977]" name="China" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B49FFB7FE5CFC23FDB0FC52" box="[462,535,952,977]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Anhui</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B49FFB7FDB1FC23FDDDFC52" box="[547,634,952,977]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Jiangsu</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B49FFB7FD17FC23FD5EFC52" box="[645,761,952,977]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Shandong</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C369656A3B49FFB7FF55FC47FC8BFB75" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCC36E13B49FFB7FF55FC47FC8BFB75" blockId="35.[151,1437,151,1270]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FF55FC47FE9CFC76" bold="true" box="[199,315,988,1013]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Compared with specimens reared from hosts, female gaster has Gt1 only occupying roughly half rather than two-thirds length of gaster for those specimens collected from Taian,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B7F8033B49FFB7FBC5FB98FB60FB9F" box="[1111,1223,1027,1052]" country="China" name="Shandong" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Shandong</collectingRegion>
|
||
by Malaise traps. Variations of the ratio of Gt1 to gaster is probably because Gt3–7 will be more or less concealed for those specimens dried in air (reared from hosts), compared with those preserved in alcohol before dried (collected by Malaise traps). As discussed under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FEE6FBE8FE46FB08" box="[372,481,1138,1163]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="facialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FEE6FBE8FE46FB08" box="[372,481,1138,1163]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. facialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FD84FBE8FD3BFB09" box="[534,668,1139,1162]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="narangae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FD84FBE8FD3BFB09" box="[534,668,1139,1162]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. narangae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FD38FBE8FC96FB08" box="[682,817,1138,1163]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortricida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FD38FBE8FD1FFB09" box="[682,696,1139,1162]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FD57FBE9FC96FB08" box="[709,817,1138,1163]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">tortricida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is included as one species within the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FB42FBE9FA84FB08" box="[1232,1315,1138,1163]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="facialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FB42FBE9FA84FB08" box="[1232,1315,1138,1163]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">facialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group and characterized by the brownish yellow tibia, which the other species have tibiae metallic or only pale apically.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FF05FB21FEDEFB50" box="[151,377,1210,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tortricida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FF05FB21FEDEFB50" box="[151,377,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Pediobius tortricida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FDD9FB20FD75FB51" box="[587,722,1211,1234]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="narangae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FDD9FB20FD75FB51" box="[587,722,1211,1234]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. narangae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C734D623B49FFB7FC9AFB20FCD1FB50" box="[776,886,1210,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Pediobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="facialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B907EAF33B49FFB7FC9AFB20FCD1FB50" box="[776,886,1210,1235]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. facialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and smaller than them. More differences among these three species are given in the key (couplets 27 & 28).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |