246 lines
29 KiB
XML
246 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="64BFCA828430F0865D046C77F315CB07">Pygmy grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae) of Vietnam: the genus Bolivaritettix Günther, 1939</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0F149A2FBC616B205EB3BEEDB15AC419">Storozhenko, Sergey Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="009D55C3523EFB63D668E3B0678FA001">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="03DADD202025FF288453A313785678A6">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C746733877FF8AFF77FAB02857FD00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5983933" ID-GBIF-Taxon="140417337" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5983933" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C746733877FF8AFF77FAB02857FD00" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C746733877FF8AFF77FAB02857FD00" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="508" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F7653877FF88FF77FAB02846FAD2" blockId="9.[151,624,1375,1435]" box="[151,624,1375,1402]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">
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<heading id="D09940093877FF88FF77FAB02846FAD2" bold="true" box="[151,624,1375,1402]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8CE63877FF88FF77FAB02846FAD2" ID-CoL="5WMHM" authority="Gunther, 1939" authorityName="Gunther" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,624,1375,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Bolivaritettix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">
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<emphasis id="B91A2B773877FF88FF77FAB02846FAD2" bold="true" box="[151,624,1375,1402]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis id="B91A2B773877FF88FF77FAB02B80FAD1" bold="true" box="[151,438,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">Bolivaritettix humeralis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8A943877FF88FE5DFA8F2846FAD2" author="Gunther" box="[445,624,1376,1402]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" refString="Gunther, K. (1939) Revision der Acrydiinae (Orthoptera), III Sectio Amorphopi (Metrodorae Bol. 1887, auct.) Abhandlungen und Berichte aus den Staatlichen Museen fur Tierkunde und Volkerkunde in Dresden. A 20. Neue Folge, 1 (1), 16 - 335." type="journal article" year="1939">Günther, 1939</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1F7653877FF88FF77FA6D2B06FA33" blockId="9.[151,624,1375,1435]" box="[151,304,1410,1435]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">
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<figureCitation id="1355EBE03877FF88FF77FA6D2AEBFA33" box="[151,221,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–13" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[173,1417,373,1720]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,363,1734]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–13. Bolivaritettix, head and anterior part of pronotum, dorsal view. 5, B. sculptus, female; 6, B. vietnamensis. sp. nov., female; 7, B. chinensis, female; 8, B. humeralis, female; 9, B. anaglypticus sp. nov., female; 10, B. constrictus sp. nov., male; 11, B. abruptus sp. nov., female; 12, B. celaenotus, female; 13, B. similis sp. nov., female Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1156737/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1355EBE03877FF88FF0AFA6C2B06FA33" box="[234,304,1411,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–31" captionStartId="10.[151,263,1758,1781]" captionTargetBox="[177,1418,851,1731]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[162,1424,841,1737]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 29–31. Bolivaritettix humeralis, male. 29, body, lateral view; 30, the same, dorsal view; 31, head, frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1156745/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">29–31</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C374A4EE3877FF88FF77FA2528F0F994" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F7653877FF88FF77FA252852FA57" blockId="9.[151,1436,1482,1597]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8CE63877FF88FF77FA25287EFA48" ID-CoL="5WMHM" authority="Gunther, 1939: 84" authorityName="Gunther" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,584,1482,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Bolivaritettix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">
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<emphasis id="B91A2B773877FF88FF77FA252BBEFA48" box="[151,392,1482,1504]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">Bolivaritettix humeralis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD1743877FF88FE6EFA25287EFA48" author="Gunther" box="[398,584,1482,1504]" page="84" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" year="1939">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8A943877FF88FE6EFA252815FA48" author="Gunther" box="[398,547,1482,1504]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" refString="Gunther, K. (1939) Revision der Acrydiinae (Orthoptera), III Sectio Amorphopi (Metrodorae Bol. 1887, auct.) Abhandlungen und Berichte aus den Staatlichen Museen fur Tierkunde und Volkerkunde in Dresden. A 20. Neue Folge, 1 (1), 16 - 335." type="journal article" year="1939">Günther, 1939</bibRefCitation>
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: 84
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, figs 50, 51 (holotype—male, China: Guangdong [Guangzhou = Canton], Wa Sehan Tai; in Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1F7653877FF88FF77F9E728F0F994" blockId="9.[151,1436,1482,1597]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7ED04B3877FF88FF77F9E728F0F994" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8CE63877FF88FF77F9E72878F9B6" ID-CoL="5WMHM" authority=": Blackith, 1992: 9" authorityName=": Blackith" authorityPageNumber="9" authorityYear="1992" box="[151,590,1544,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Bolivaritettix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">
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<emphasis id="B91A2B773877FF88FF77F9E72BBFF9B6" box="[151,393,1544,1566]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">Bolivaritettix humeralis</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD1743877FF88FE79F9E72878F9B6" author="Blackith" box="[409,590,1544,1566]" page="9" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" year="1992">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8A943877FF88FE79F9E72805F9B6" author="Blackith" box="[409,563,1544,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" refString="Blackith, R. E. (1992) Tetrigidae (Insecta: Orthoptera) of South-East Asia: Annotated catalogue with partial translated keys and bibliography. Ashford Co., Ireland, 248 pp." type="book" year="1992">Blackith, 1992</bibRefCitation>
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: 9
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD1743877FF88FDBBF9E728C4F9B6" author="Otte" box="[603,754,1544,1566]" page="39" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8A943877FF88FDBBF9E728FDF9B6" author="Otte" box="[603,715,1544,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" refString="Otte, D. (1997) Orthoptera Species File 6. Tetrigoidea and Tridactyloidea (Orthoptera: Caelifera) and Addenda to OSF Vols 1 - 5. Orthopterists' Society & Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, 261 pp." type="book chapter" year="1997">Otte, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 39
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD1743877FF88FD1FF9E72E21F9B6" author="Liang" box="[767,1047,1544,1566]" page="124" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" year="1998">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8A943877FF88FD1FF9E729D5F9B6" author="Liang" box="[767,995,1544,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" refString="Liang, G. Q. & Zheng, Z. M. (1998) Fauna Sinica. Insecta. Vol. 12. Orthoptera Tetrigoidea. Science Press, Beijing, 278 pp. [In Chinese, with English summary]" type="book" year="1998">Liang & Zheng, 1998</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 124
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 85;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD1743877FF88FB96F9E72F06F9B6" author="Zheng" box="[1142,1328,1544,1566]" page="209" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8A943877FF88FB96F9E72ECDF9B6" author="Zheng" box="[1142,1275,1544,1566]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" refString="Zheng, Z. M. (2005) Fauna of Tetrigoidea from Western China. Science Press, Beijing, 501 pp. [In Chinese with English summary]" type="book" year="2005">Zheng, 2005</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 209
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs. 430, 431;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD1743877FF88FF1AF9C82BE9F994" author="Deng" box="[250,479,1574,1597]" page="285" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8A943877FF88FF1AF9C82B9BF994" author="Deng" box="[250,429,1574,1597]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" refString="Deng, W. A., Zheng, Z. M. & Wei, S. Z. (2009) Two new species and key to known species of genus Bolivaritettix Gunther (Orthoptera: Tetrigoidea: Tetrigidae) from China. Entomological News, 120 (3), 279 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.3157 / 021.120.0305" type="journal article" year="2009">
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||
Deng
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||
<emphasis id="B91A2B773877FF88FED7F9C72B52F994" box="[311,356,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">et al</emphasis>
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||
., 2009
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 285
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD1743877FF88FE0AF9C828F4F994" author="Deng" box="[490,706,1574,1597]" page="49" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8A943877FF88FE0AF9C828ABF994" author="Deng" box="[490,669,1574,1597]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" refString="Deng, W. A., Zheng, Z. M. & Wei, S. Z. (2010) A taxonomic study of the genus Bolivaritettix Gunther (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae: Metrodorinae). Zootaxa, 2423, 44 - 54." type="journal article" year="2010">
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||
Deng
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||
<emphasis id="B91A2B773877FF88FDC7F9C72862F994" box="[551,596,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">et al</emphasis>
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||
., 2010
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 49
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A4EE3877FF88FF77F9862BA0F959" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F7653877FF88FF77F9862BA0F959" blockId="9.[151,1437,1641,2029]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">
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<materialsCitation id="3B06FD383877FF88FF77F9862F68F92A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1804707907" box="[151,1374,1641,1666]" collectingDate="1975-05-01" country="Vietnam" location="Tam Dao National Park" municipality="Material" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc Province">
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<emphasis id="B91A2B773877FF88FF77F9862BB6F92A" bold="true" box="[151,384,1641,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BB56D1F3877FF88FF77F9862AC9F92A" box="[151,255,1641,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">Material</collectingMunicipality>
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examined.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F379B7F53877FF88FE66F9862BDFF92A" box="[390,489,1641,1666]" name="Vietnam" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49AA39873877FF88FE14F98628E0F92A" box="[500,726,1641,1666]" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh Phuc" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">
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Vinh
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<collectingRegion id="49AA39873877FF88FDD1F98628E0F92A" box="[561,726,1641,1666]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">Phuc Province</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EB1A1BE3877FF88FD01F98529DDF92A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C746733877FF8AFF77FAB02857FD00:8EB1A1BE3877FF88FD01F98529DDF92A" box="[737,1003,1641,1666]" country="Vietnam" municipality="Material" name="Tam Dao National Park" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc Province">Tam Dao National Park</location>
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, 12–13
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<collectingDate id="EF94284D3877FF88FBA3F9852EE6F92A" box="[1091,1232,1641,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" value="1975-05-01">
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<date id="FFD0D1A53877FF88FBA3F9852EE6F92A" box="[1091,1232,1641,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" value="1975-05-01">
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May 1975,
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<specimenCount id="9D683CEC3877FF88FB22F9852EE6F92A" box="[1218,1232,1642,1666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" type="female">1</specimenCount>
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</date>
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female, coll
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B06FD383877FF88FA89F98529E4F90E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1804707911" collectingDate="1995-06-01" collectorName="L. N. Medvedev & A. V. Gorochov" country="Vietnam" location="Tam Dao National Park" municipality="Material" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Vinh Phuc Province">
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<collectorName id="269B92B33877FF88FA89F9852B27F90E" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">L.N. Medvedev</collectorName>
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; the same locality, 1–5
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||
<collectingDate id="EF94284D3877FF88FDF5F9612894F90E" box="[533,674,1677,1702]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" value="1995-06-01">
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<date id="FFD0D1A53877FF88FDF5F9612894F90E" box="[533,674,1677,1702]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" value="1995-06-01">
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June 1995,
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||
<specimenCount id="9D683CEC3877FF88FD74F9612894F90E" box="[660,674,1678,1702]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" type="male">1</specimenCount>
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</date>
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</collectingDate>
|
||
male, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="269B92B33877FF88FCC5F96129E4F90E" box="[805,978,1677,1702]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">A.V. Gorochov</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="3B06FD383877FF88FC3DF9612EBEF965" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1804707913" collectingDate="1999-06-01" collectorName="May" country="Vietnam" elevation="1450" latitude="22.315556" location="Fan Si Pan Mt." longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.826385" municipality="Sa Pa District" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Lao Cai Province">
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<collectingRegion id="49AA39873877FF88FC3DF9612E95F90E" box="[989,1187,1677,1702]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">
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Lao
|
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<collectingRegion id="49AA39873877FF88FBEFF9622E95F90E" box="[1039,1187,1677,1702]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">Cai Province</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB56D1F3877FF88FB4EF9612F7CF90E" box="[1198,1354,1677,1702]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">Sa Pa District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB1A1BE3877FF88FAB4F9612AC4F964" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C746733877FF8AFF77FAB02857FD00:8EB1A1BE3877FF88FAB4F9612AC4F964" country="Vietnam" latitude="22.315556" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="103.826385" municipality="Sa Pa District" name="Fan Si Pan Mt." pageId="9" pageNumber="506" stateProvince="Lao Cai Province">Fan Si Pan Mt.</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A91A23877FF88FF1EF95B2BA4F964" box="[254,402,1712,1741]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" precision="15" value="22.315556">22o18’56’’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A91A23877FF88FE7DF95B280DF964" box="[413,571,1712,1741]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" precision="15" value="103.826385">103o49’35’’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="004310563877FF88FDA7F95B28D2F964" box="[583,740,1716,1741]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" unit="m" value="1450.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1400.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4C965A803877FF88FDA7F95B28D2F964" box="[583,740,1716,1741]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" unit="m" value="1450.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1400.0">1400–1500 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
, 26
|
||
<collectorName id="269B92B33877FF88FCF4F95B297EF965" box="[788,840,1716,1741]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">May</collectorName>
|
||
–6
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF94284D3877FF88FC8AF95A29CFF964" box="[874,1017,1716,1740]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" value="1999-06-01">
|
||
<date id="FFD0D1A53877FF88FC8AF95A29CFF964" box="[874,1017,1716,1740]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" value="1999-06-01">
|
||
June 1999,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D683CEC3877FF88FC0BF95B29CFF964" box="[1003,1017,1716,1740]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" type="female">1</specimenCount>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
female, coll
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. N.L. Orlov. (Altogether 2 females and 1 male).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374A4EE3877FF8AFF27F91329A9FDB0" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="508" pageId="9" pageNumber="506" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F7653877FF8BFF27F9132942FCBD" blockId="9.[151,1437,1641,2029]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="507" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2B773877FF88FF27F9132B67F8BD" bold="true" box="[199,337,1788,1813]" pageId="9" pageNumber="506">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Female. Body large-sized for this genus. Antennae filiform, 16-segmented, 1.7–1.9 times as long as fore femur; middle segments (seventh–ninth) 6.4–7.4 times as long as wide. Antennal grooves situated between lower margins of eyes. Fastigium of vertex 1.5 times as wide as one compound eye seen from above; anterior margin of vertex almost straight, reaching the frontal line of eyes; lateral margins of vertex not curved; median carina of fastigium distinct; transverse carinae reaching anteriorly the median carina; supraocular lobes distinct; fossulae deep. Compound eyes not elevated above pronotum in lateral view. Lateral ocelli situated between middle of eyes. Frontal ridge in lateral view gentle excised between lateral ocelli, broadly rounded between eyes and distinctly excised below median ocellus; in frontal view, this ridge gently diverging downwards and narrow (ridge near the base of antennae as wide as first antennal segment). Pronotum in dorsal view with straight anterior margin; posterior process of pronotum long, surpassed apex of hind femora by
|
||
<quantity id="4C965A803874FF8BFC38FF302E0AFF5F" box="[984,1084,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="507" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Disc of pronotum behind the shoulders with a pair of shallow depressions; posterior process of pronotum with a few tubercles; apex of this process rounded. Lateral sides of shoulders obtuse angular in dorsal view. Median carina of pronotum in profile gently raised before shoulders and low along the posterior process. Prozonal carinae well defined, constricted backwards; prozona almost as long as wide. Humero-apical carinae distinct; interhumeral carinae vestigial. Tegminal sinus deep; lower part of lateral lobe of pronotum in dorsal view forming triangle lobule. Infrascapular area short. Tegmina broad with rounded apex; visible part of tegmen 2.2–2.4 times as long as wide; this part of tegmen 1.3 times as wide as mid femur. Hind wings reaching the apex of posterior process of pronotum. Fore femur 4 times, mid femur 4.5–4.6 times as long as wide; upper and lower side of fore and mid femora sinuate. Hind femur 3.5 times as long as wide. Upper side of hind tibia with 6 outer and 5–6 inner spines, with margins finely serrated. First tarsal segment of hind leg as long as third one; ventral side of first tarsal segment with three triangular pads, apical pad slightly longer than other pads; third tarsal segment not swollen. Epiproct triangular, with pointed apex. Subgenital plate 1.4–1.5 times as long as wide; posterior margin of plate excised and with angular posterior process near middle. Cerci conical, with rounded apices, 2.1–2.3 times as long as wide near cercal base. Valves of ovipositor narrow, dentate; length of upper valve 4.3–4.7 times as great as its maximum width; length of lower valve 6–6.1 times as great as its maximum width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF11A7ED3874FF8BFF77F9312F58F95C" box="[151,1390,1758,1781]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1156745/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="507" targetBox="[177,1418,851,1731]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F7653874FF8BFF77F9312F58F95C" blockId="10.[151,1390,1758,1781]" box="[151,1390,1758,1781]" pageId="10" pageNumber="507">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2B773874FF8BFF77F9312B65F95C" bold="true" box="[151,339,1758,1781]" pageId="10" pageNumber="507">FIGURES 29–31.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8CE63874FF8BFEB9F931287CF95C" authorityName=": Blackith" authorityYear="1992" box="[345,586,1758,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Bolivaritettix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humeralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2B773874FF8BFEB9F931287CF95C" box="[345,586,1758,1780]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="507">Bolivaritettix humeralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male. 29, body, lateral view; 30, the same, dorsal view; 31, head, frontal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F7653874FF8BFF27F8F329C9F86D" blockId="10.[151,1437,1820,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="507">General colouration of body brown. Head brown; eyes dark brown; antennae light brown with blackish apex. Disc of pronotum and lateral lobes brown. Tegmina brown, hind wings blackish. Fore and mid femora dark brown. Fore and mid tibia brown. Hind femora brown with indistinct blackish marks; the ventral external area dark brown. Hind tibiae brown. All tarsal segments light brown. Tergites brown with blackish longitudinal stripes. Sternites brown, epiproct and cerci brown. Subgenital plate and ovipositor light brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F7653874FF8AFF27F83F2ADDFE20" blockId="10.[151,1437,1820,2025]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,680]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="508" pageId="10" pageNumber="507">Male. General appearance similar to that of female. Antennae 16-segmented; 1.6 times as long as fore femur; middle segments 6.4–6.5 times as long as wide. Fastigium of vertex 1.5 times as wide as one compound eye seen from above; carinae of vertex as in female. First antennal segment as wide as ridge near the base of antennae. Pronotum as in female. Tegmina broad with rounded apex; visible part of tegmen 2.3 times as long as wide; this part of tegmen 1.2 times as wide as mid femur. Hind wings reaching the apex of posterior process of pronotum. Legs as in female; hind femur 3.6 times as long as wide; upper side of hind tibia with 5 outer and 4 inner spines. Epiproct triangular, with pointed apex. Subgenital plate 1.7 times as long as wide; its apex excised. Cerci as in female.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F7653875FF8AFF27FE7B2EB4FE05" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,680]" box="[199,1154,404,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">General colouration of body as in female. Epiproct, subgenital plate and cerci brown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F7653875FF8AFF27FE5829A9FDB0" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2B773875FF8AFF27FE582B40FE78" bold="true" box="[199,374,439,464]" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(mm). Body: male 10.7, female 11.4–12.2; pronotum: male 15.6, female 16.5–16.8; antenna: male 4.2, female 4.5; tegmen male 1.7, female 1.8–1.9; fore femur: male 2.6, female 2.6; mid femur: male 2.6, female 2.7–2.8; hind femur: male 7.3, female 7.7; ovipositor 1.8–1.9.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374A4EE3875FF8AFF27FDCB2F6EFD95" box="[199,1368,548,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="508" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F7653875FF8AFF27FDCB2F6EFD95" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,680]" box="[199,1368,548,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2B773875FF8AFF27FDCB2B6FFD95" bold="true" box="[199,345,548,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379B7F53875FF8AFE87FDCB2B9CFD95" box="[359,426,548,573]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(provinces
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AA39873875FF8AFDCEFDCB2887FD95" box="[558,689,548,573]" country="China" name="Guangdong" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">Guangdong</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AA39873875FF8AFD07FDCB297AFD95" box="[743,844,548,573]" country="China" name="Guangxi" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379B7F53875FF8AFCBFFDCB2988FD95" box="[863,958,548,573]" name="Vietnam" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(provinces
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AA39873875FF8AFBA2FDCB2E81FD95" box="[1090,1207,548,573]" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh Phuc" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">Vinh Phuc</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AA39873875FF8AFB0EFDCA2F7DFD95" box="[1262,1355,548,573]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">Lao Cai</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374A4EE3875FF8AFF27FDA82857FD00" pageId="11" pageNumber="508" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F7653875FF8AFF27FDA82857FD00" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,680]" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2B773875FF8AFF27FDA82B02FDC8" bold="true" box="[199,308,583,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is easily recognizable from all congeners by distinctly widened between shoulders disc of the pronotum and by obtuse angular lateral sides of the shoulders (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8A943875FF8AFC29FD832EAAFD2C" author="Deng" box="[969,1180,620,644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="508" refString="Deng, W. A., Zheng, Z. M. & Wei, S. Z. (2010) A taxonomic study of the genus Bolivaritettix Gunther (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae: Metrodorinae). Zootaxa, 2423, 44 - 54." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Deng
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2B773875FF8AFBF2FD822E71FD2C" box="[1042,1095,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Here, this species is recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379B7F53875FF8AFEDDFD602BAAFD00" box="[317,412,655,680]" name="Vietnam" pageId="11" pageNumber="508">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
for the first time.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |