349 lines
37 KiB
XML
349 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document id="0B3979388BE3F70573854165631554A2" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a12" ID-ISSN="1776-100X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10454545" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1703234464040" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sammut, Carmel, Alvarado, Pablo & Vooren, Nicolas Van" docDate="2023" docId="03B2F924290BFFB6FC17F9EBFDA1FB91" docLanguage="en" docName="mycologie.2023.44.12.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Mycologie 44 (12)" docSource="https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/mycologie2023v44a12.pdf" docStyle="DocumentStyle:81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653.4:CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653" docStyleName="CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Iodomarcelleina obscura Sammut & Alvarado & Vooren 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="166" masterDocId="FF8B815C290CFFBFFFABFFD5FFA9FF88" masterDocTitle="Emendation of Marcelleina Brumm., Korf & Rifai (Ascomycota, Pezizales) and proposal of Iodomarcelleina obscura gen. nov., sp. nov. and Scotopezia pseudoanthracina gen. nov., comb. nov. for the lineages outside it" masterLastPageNumber="170" masterPageNumber="159" pageNumber="164" updateTime="1704289548302" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C7AC358A510A584999F995958CA7BA07">Emendation of Marcelleina Brumm., Korf & Rifai (Ascomycota, Pezizales) and proposal of Iodomarcelleina obscura gen. nov., sp. nov. and Scotopezia pseudoanthracina gen. nov., comb. nov. for the lineages outside it</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CD9C66C59DB3428A2BC53244C43B5E08" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="70BCC9F1565633797EF79E6C620DFE3D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1D04274C17845DAAF287ECF1C2897A17">Sammut, Carmel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C359188503B02B51D9D2AD2013B45231">Argens, Gzira, GZR 1367 (Malta) stizzy 2499 @ yahoo. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="389640F61E974668EAFAEF7C0691D929" type="email">stizzy2499@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A1E6D35CE5D92711658B8A6CF209B81C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8297C7E90B05A25F5556EF9F400681BB">Alvarado, Pablo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6872A1272400F437AC6D42C42A8B15EE">ALVALAB, Dr. Fernando Bongera st., Severo Ochoa bldg. S 1.04, 33006 Oviedo (Spain) pablo. alvarado @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7316B9E694F5B0CC324BFA998B34472C" type="email">pablo.alvarado@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="29C40B3998538B62711A5D12734EFD99">Vooren, Nicolas Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4BA70EDE16DCAD21CA9815375FC976CE">Bois Ponard, 69160 Tassin-la-Demi-Lune (France) nicolas @ vanvooren. info (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8E1FC5C7B8186AEDA8C8BBAC95A64DB4" type="email">nicolas@vanvooren.info</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B8183B9F674D90A89A49F0CC49907BBD">Cryptogamie, Mycologie</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FB3B89AA10FF8EDF6E6A2E9F4A6DA049">
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<mods:date id="CBA16D6DC19764894C5DEDC64BCB5B83">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F54507BED6EE3107F6E767CF61BB07C3">2023-12-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FAD38DEDFA335592AB32CB4D1EE32730">44</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B42164AD2AB85715641BC83F30CFBCEA">12</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="F77704B2997FE49827B5F3D9AB35FA8F">https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/mycologie2023v44a12.pdf</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2169FC42343D17AD41A2C038EDAE4BE8">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A5A1F7A26A825D79474ACF60F8DC02A8" type="DOI">10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2023v44a12</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7204D1E7248B08906CA450599309964B" type="ISSN">1776-100X</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B2F924290BFFB6FC17F9EBFDA1FB91" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421958" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10421958" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2F924290BFFB6FC17F9EBFDA1FB91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2F924290BFFB6FC17F9EBFDA1FB91" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">
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<subSubSection id="C3011BB9290BFFB8FC17F9EBFA89F9D1" box="[956,1312,1598,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA44832290BFFB8FC17F9EBFA89F9D1" blockId="7.[956,1312,1598,1625]" box="[956,1312,1598,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">
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<heading id="D0ECFF5E290BFFB8FC17F9EBFA89F9D1" box="[956,1312,1598,1625]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B1290BFFB8FC17F9EBFB6DF9D1" authority="Sammut & Alvarado & Vooren, 2023" authorityName="Sammut & Alvarado & Vooren" authorityYear="2023" box="[956,1220,1598,1625]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Pezizaceae" genus="Iodomarcelleina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="obscura" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96F9420290BFFB8FC17F9EBFB6DF9D1" bold="true" box="[956,1220,1598,1625]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">Iodomarcelleina obscura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C295B290BFFB8FB60F9EAFA89F9D1" box="[1227,1312,1599,1625]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3011BB9290BFFB8FB9CF98BFB0CF9F0" box="[1079,1189,1630,1657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA44832290BFFB8FB9CF98BFB0CF9F0" blockId="7.[1079,1189,1630,1657]" box="[1079,1189,1630,1657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">
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<heading id="D0ECFF5E290BFFB8FB9CF98BFB0CF9F0" box="[1079,1189,1630,1657]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" reason="3">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132054B7290BFFB8FB94F98BFB29F9F0" box="[1087,1152,1630,1656]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1075,1093]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1030]" captionTargetId="figure-418@7.[698,1267,213,759]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. — Iodomarcelleina obscura gen. nov., sp. nov.: A, B, apothecium in situ; C, close-up view; D, habitat; E, apothecia in their environment. All photographs from NV 2022.08.00 (holo-, LY). Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10454551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10454551/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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||
;
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||
<figureCitation id="132054B7290BFFB8FB25F98BFB35F9F0" box="[1166,1180,1630,1656]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1565,1583]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-197@8.[698,1267,773,1335]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. — Iodomarcelleina obscura gen. nov., sp. nov.: A, section of an apothecium; B, inner part of the ectal excipulum; C, top of the asci and paraphyses; D, ascospores in asci (in CB); E, amyloid reaction of the ascus wall; F, detail of the amyloid reaction at the top of an ascus; G, ascus base; H, ascospores. All photographs from NV 2022.08.00 (holo-, LY), except E and F from C.S.1091. Scale bars: A, 100 µm; B, C, E, 25 µm; D, H, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10454553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10454553/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">4</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3011BB9290BFFB8FC86F94FFC4EF8BE" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA44832290BFFB8FC86F94FFC4EF8BE" blockId="7.[811,1457,1690,1846]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">
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Differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B1290BFFB8FC13F94FFB24F93A" box="[952,1165,1690,1714]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Pezizaceae" genus="Marcelleina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="benkertii">
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||
<emphasis id="B96F9420290BFFB8FC13F94FFB24F93A" box="[952,1165,1690,1714]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">Marcelleina benkertii</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
by the straight and inflated paraphyses and the amyloid reaction of the asci, from the other
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B1290BFFB8FC85F91AFC4CF96F" box="[814,997,1743,1767]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">
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||
<emphasis id="B96F9420290BFFB8FC85F91AFC37F96F" box="[814,926,1743,1767]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">Marcelleina</emphasis>
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||
species
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
by the amyloid reaction of the asci and lack of violaceous tinges in the apothecia, and from
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B1290BFFB8FB1EF93FFAABF894" authority="(Donadini) Van Vooren, Sammut & P. Alvarado" authorityName="Van Vooren, Sammut & P. Alvarado" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Van Vooren, Sammut & P. Alvarado" baseAuthorityYear="2023" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Pezizaceae" genus="Scotopezia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pseudoanthracina" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B96F9420290BFFB8FB1EF93FFA04F889" box="[1205,1453,1769,1793]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">Scotopezia pseudoanthracina</emphasis>
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||
(Donadini) Van Vooren, Sammut & P.Alvarado
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C295B290BFFB8FAA1F8D1FAD1F893" box="[1290,1400,1796,1820]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
by its smooth ascospores.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3011BB9290BFFB7FC86F884FE3BF97C" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA44832290BFFB8FC86F884FAF8F816" blockId="7.[813,1455,1873,1950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">
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<materialsCitation id="3B73426F290BFFB8FC86F884FAF8F816" collectedFrom="on soil, in an open ground near Pinus halepensis Mill." collectingDate="2017-02-03" collectionCode="LY" collectorName="C. Sammut" country="Malta" elevation="30" latitude="35.982502" location="Ahrax" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.362028" municipality="Ahrax" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mellieha" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54A0F690290BFFB8FC86F884FC3BF8EF" box="[813,914,1873,1896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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</smallCapsWord>
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. —
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<emphasis id="B96F9420290BFFB8FC13F884FC58F8E1" bold="true" box="[952,1009,1873,1897]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">
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<collectingCountry id="F30C08A2290BFFB8FC13F884FC58F8E1" box="[952,1009,1873,1897]" name="Malta" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">Malta</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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.
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||
<collectingRegion id="49DF86D0290BFFB8FC56F884FBF8F8E1" box="[1021,1105,1873,1897]" country="Malta" name="Mellieha" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">Mellieha</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0D248290BFFB8FBF3F884FB3AF8E1" box="[1112,1171,1873,1897]" country="Malta" latitude="35.982502" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.362028" name="Ahrax" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" stateProvince="Mellieha">Ahrax</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2F2EF5290BFFB8FB33F884FAB6F8E1" box="[1176,1311,1873,1897]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" precision="1" seconds="57.0" value="35.982502">35°58’57.0”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE2F2EF5290BFFB8FA8CF884FA0EF8E1" box="[1319,1447,1873,1897]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" precision="1" seconds="43.3" value="14.362028">14°21’43.3”E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation id="0036AF01290BFFB8FC86F8BEFC3DF80B" box="[813,916,1899,1923]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="30.0">
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<quantity id="4CE3E5D7290BFFB8FC86F8BEFCC9F80B" box="[813,864,1899,1923]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
|
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</elevation>
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,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="38070BCF290BFFB8FC34F8B9FC4DF80B" box="[927,996,1899,1923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">on soil</collectedFrom>
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,
|
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<collectedFrom id="38070BCF290BFFB8FC45F8BEFA05F80B" box="[1006,1452,1899,1923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">
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||
in an open ground near
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B1290BFFB8FB77F8B9FA05F80B" authority="Mill." authorityName="Mill." box="[1244,1452,1899,1923]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="halepensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F9420290BFFB8FB77F8B9FADBF80B" box="[1244,1394,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">Pinus halepensis</emphasis>
|
||
Mill.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA56EF2290BFFB8FC86F853FC25F816" box="[813,908,1926,1950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" value="2017-02-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE1971A290BFFB8FC86F853FC25F816" box="[813,908,1926,1950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" value="2017-02-03">3.II.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EE2DE4290BFFB8FC14F853FB9AF816" box="[959,1075,1926,1950]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">C. Sammut</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F9420290BFFB8FB96F852FBF6F816" box="[1085,1119,1927,1950]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">NV</emphasis>
|
||
2022.08.00 (holo-,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AD0F7290BFFB8FA8CF853FAEEF816" box="[1319,1351,1926,1950]" country="France" name="Laboratoire de Mycologie associe au CNRS" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">LY</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA44832290BFFB7FC86F86CFE3BF97C" blockId="7.[811,1456,1976,2027]" lastBlockId="8.[131,775,1677,1781]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">
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<smallCapsWord id="8D42DEEE290BFFB8FC01F86BFBAFF847" baselines="1995" box="[938,1030,1982,1999]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="specimen" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">SPECIMEN</smallCapsWord>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D42DEEE290BFFB8FBA1F86BFBC5F847" baselines="1995" box="[1034,1132,1982,1999]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="examined" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">EXAMINED</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. —
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B73426F290BFFB7FB39F86DFE22F97D" collectedFrom="in a sheltered area on calcareous soil, near Asparagus aphyllus L., Ferula melitensis Brullo, C. Brullo, Cambria, Giusso, Salmeri & Bacch., Teucrium fruticans L., Thymbra capitata Cav., Uriginea maritima (L.) Baker" collectingDate="2017-02-16" collectorName="M. Sammut" country="Malta" elevation="92" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="165" latitude="35.96611" location="Selmun" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="14.376389" municipality="Selmun" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mellieha">
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<emphasis id="B96F9420290BFFB8FB39F86DFB65F858" bold="true" box="[1170,1228,1976,2000]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C08A2290BFFB8FB39F86DFB65F858" box="[1170,1228,1976,2000]" name="Malta" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">Malta</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DF86D0290BFFB8FB73F86DFA87F858" box="[1240,1326,1976,2000]" country="Malta" name="Mellieha" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">Mellieha</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0D248290BFFB8FA9DF86DFAD6F858" box="[1334,1407,1976,2000]" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">Selmun</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
area,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F2EF5290BFFB8FC80F806FC13F863" box="[811,954,2003,2027]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" precision="1" seconds="58.0" value="35.96611">35°57’58.0”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F2EF5290BFFB8FC6DF806FBE4F863" box="[966,1101,2003,2027]" degrees="14" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" precision="1" seconds="35.0" value="14.376389">14°22’35.0”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE3E5D7290BFFB8FBF5F806FB3DF862" box="[1118,1172,2003,2027]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="92.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0036AF01290BFFB8FBF5F806FB3DF862" box="[1118,1172,2003,2027]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="92.0">92 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<collectedFrom id="38070BCF290BFFB7FB7CF806FD39F952" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="165" pageId="7" pageNumber="164">
|
||
in a sheltered area on calcareous soil, near
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B12904FFB7FEE0F95BFE53F92D" box="[331,506,1677,1701]" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Asparagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aphyllus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FEE0F95BFE53F92D" box="[331,506,1677,1701]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Asparagus aphyllus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B12904FFB7FD8AF958FDE2F948" authority="Brullo, C. Brullo, Cambria, Giusso, Salmeri & Bacch." authorityName="Brullo, C. Brullo, Cambria, Giusso, Salmeri & Bacch." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Ferula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melitensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FD8AF958FD15F92D" box="[545,700,1677,1701]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Ferula melitensis</emphasis>
|
||
Brullo, C.Brullo, Cambria, Giusso, Salmeri & Bacch.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B12904FFB7FDFDF97DFCAEF948" box="[598,775,1704,1728]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Teucrium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FDFDF97DFCAEF948" box="[598,775,1704,1728]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Teucrium fruticans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B12904FFB7FF08F917FEDFF952" authority="Cav." authorityName="Cav." box="[163,374,1730,1754]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Thymbra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FF08F917FEEDF952" box="[163,324,1730,1754]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Thymbra capitata</emphasis>
|
||
Cav.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B12904FFB7FED7F916FD83F952" box="[380,554,1731,1754]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Pezizaceae" genus="Uriginea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="maritima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FED7F916FD83F952" box="[380,554,1731,1754]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Uriginea maritima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) Baker
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA56EF22904FFB7FD32F917FCAAF952" box="[665,771,1730,1754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" value="2017-02-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE1971A2904FFB7FD32F917FCAAF952" box="[665,771,1730,1754]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" value="2017-02-16">16.II.2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EE2DE42904FFB7FF00F908FE8CF97D" box="[171,293,1757,1781]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">M. Sammut</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FE9BF908FE22F97D" box="[304,395,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">C.S.1091</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF6418BA2904FFB7FF2FF9C8FB1CF9D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10454553" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10454553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10454553/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" startId="8.[132,143,1565,1583]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1520]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA448322904FFB7FF2FF9C8FB1CF9D5" blockId="8.[132,1457,1565,1629]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D42DEEE2904FFB7FF2FF9C8FF34F9A6" baselines="1578,1579" box="[132,157,1565,1583]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">FIG</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. 4. —
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B12904FFB7FF7CF9C8FE0DF9A7" authority="Sammut & Alvarado & Vooren, 2023" authorityName="Sammut & Alvarado & Vooren" authorityYear="2023" box="[215,420,1565,1583]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Pezizaceae" genus="Iodomarcelleina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Pezizales" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="obscura" status="gen. nov., sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FF7CF9C8FE0DF9A7" box="[215,420,1565,1583]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Iodomarcelleina obscura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C295B2904FFB7FE00F9C8FDE2F9A7" box="[427,587,1565,1583]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" rank="species">gen. nov., sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FDF9F9C8FDF6F9A7" bold="true" box="[594,607,1565,1583]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">A</emphasis>
|
||
, section of an apothecium;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FCE5F9C8FCF2F9A7" bold="true" box="[846,859,1565,1583]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">B</emphasis>
|
||
, inner part of the ectal excipulum;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FB2CF9C8FB3CF9A7" bold="true" box="[1159,1173,1565,1583]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">C</emphasis>
|
||
, top of the asci and paraphyses;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FF2FF9E1FF3BF9CE" bold="true" box="[132,146,1588,1606]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">D</emphasis>
|
||
, ascospores in asci (in CB);
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FE29F9E1FE27F9CE" bold="true" box="[386,398,1588,1606]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">E</emphasis>
|
||
, amyloid reaction of the ascus wall;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FD6AF9E1FD65F9CE" bold="true" box="[705,716,1588,1606]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">F</emphasis>
|
||
, detail of the amyloid reaction at the top of an ascus;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FB38F9E1FB08F9CE" bold="true" box="[1171,1185,1588,1606]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">G</emphasis>
|
||
, ascus base;
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FABCF9E1FA8CF9CE" bold="true" box="[1303,1317,1588,1606]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">H</emphasis>
|
||
, ascospores. All photographs from
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FEB4F99EFE32F9D5" box="[287,411,1611,1629]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">NV 2022.08.00</emphasis>
|
||
(holo-, LY), except
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FD97F99EFDE1F9D5" bold="true" box="[572,584,1611,1629]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">E</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FDD9F99EFDD4F9D5" bold="true" box="[626,637,1611,1629]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">F</emphasis>
|
||
from
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FD06F99FFD53F9D4" box="[685,762,1610,1628]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">C.S.1091</emphasis>
|
||
. Scale bars: A, 100 µm; B, C, E, 25 µm; D, H, 10 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3011BB92904FFB7FF2FF8D8FD21F8AC" box="[132,648,1804,1828]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA448322904FFB7FF2FF8D8FD21F8AC" blockId="8.[132,648,1804,1828]" box="[132,648,1804,1828]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D42DEEE2904FFB7FF2FF8D8FF57F8AB" baselines="1822,1823" box="[132,254,1805,1828]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Etymology" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">ETYMOLOGY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. — From Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FE0BF8D9FE47F8AC" box="[416,494,1804,1828]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">obscurus</emphasis>
|
||
, meaning dark.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3011BB92904FFB6FF2FF8E9FECBFDB8" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA448322904FFB7FF2FF8E9FE54F8DC" blockId="8.[132,509,1852,1876]" box="[132,509,1852,1876]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D42DEEE2904FFB7FF2FF8E9FF53F8DA" baselines="1869,1870" box="[132,250,1852,1875]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Myco" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">MYCOBANK</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D42DEEE2904FFB7FEABF897FEF8F8DA" baselines="1870" box="[256,337,1858,1874]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="number" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">NUMBER</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. — MB 849114.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA448322904FFB7FF2FF8A7FEBCF802" blockId="8.[132,277,1906,1932]" box="[132,277,1906,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<heading id="D0ECFF5E2904FFB7FF2FF8A7FEBCF802" box="[132,277,1906,1932]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" reason="5">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D42DEEE2904FFB7FF2FF8A7FEBCF802" baselines="1925,1925" box="[132,277,1906,1932]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Description" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">DESCRIPTION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA448322904FFB7FF2FF847FE02F824" blockId="8.[130,775,1937,2028]" box="[132,427,1937,1964]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<heading id="D0ECFF5E2904FFB7FF2FF847FE02F824" box="[132,427,1937,1964]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" reason="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FF2FF847FE02F824" box="[132,427,1937,1964]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Macroscopic features (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132054B72904FFB7FECEF847FE0BF823" box="[357,418,1937,1963]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="7.[132,143,1075,1093]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1030]" captionTargetId="figure-418@7.[698,1267,213,759]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIG. 3. — Iodomarcelleina obscura gen. nov., sp. nov.: A, B, apothecium in situ; C, close-up view; D, habitat; E, apothecia in their environment. All photographs from NV 2022.08.00 (holo-, LY). Scale bars: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10454551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10454551/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA448322904FFB7FF2FF864FC6AF944" blockId="8.[130,775,1937,2028]" lastBlockId="8.[813,1456,1682,1740]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Apothecia
|
||
<quantity id="4CE3E5D72904FFB7FF59F864FEEFF844" box="[242,326,1969,1996]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4-7 mm</quantity>
|
||
diam., sessile, discoid, shallowly patelliform to flattened, hymenium smooth and regular, dark brown to black. Margin not differentiated. Flesh up to 750 µm thick, without latex.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA448322904FFB7FC86F926FBE6F884" blockId="8.[813,1103,1778,1804]" box="[813,1103,1778,1804]" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
<heading id="D0ECFF5E2904FFB7FC86F926FBE6F884" box="[813,1103,1778,1804]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="165" reason="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202904FFB7FC86F926FBE6F884" box="[813,1103,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Microscopic features (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132054B72904FFB7FBA2F926FBEFF884" box="[1033,1094,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1565,1583]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-197@8.[698,1267,773,1335]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 4. — Iodomarcelleina obscura gen. nov., sp. nov.: A, section of an apothecium; B, inner part of the ectal excipulum; C, top of the asci and paraphyses; D, ascospores in asci (in CB); E, amyloid reaction of the ascus wall; F, detail of the amyloid reaction at the top of an ascus; G, ascus base; H, ascospores. All photographs from NV 2022.08.00 (holo-, LY), except E and F from C.S.1091. Scale bars: A, 100 µm; B, C, E, 25 µm; D, H, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10454553" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10454553/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA448322904FFB6FC86F8C7FECBFDB8" blockId="8.[809,1455,1810,2028]" lastBlockId="9.[130,776,215,561]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="166" pageId="8" pageNumber="165">
|
||
Hymenium 260-340 µm thick, brownish, darker near the edge. Asci cylindrical, 190-250×14-21 µm, 8-spored, operculate, with croziers, weakly bluing in IKI (diffused along wall). Ascospores globose, 9.5-11.9 µm diam., Me=10.8 µm, Q = 0.96-1.05, Qe = 1.00 (N = 50), smooth, thick-walled, containing several small oil bodies. Paraphyses thin, slightly claviform, inflated at the tips up to 6 (-10 µm), straight to curved, occasionally branched, multiseptate, with external agglutinated brown pigment. Subhymenium pale brown, 30-50 µm thick, of
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202905FFB6FEDBFECDFD8AFEB9" box="[368,547,280,305]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">textura intricata</emphasis>
|
||
. Medullary excipulum bi-layered: the upper part 30-60 µm thick, of
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202905FFB6FD14FEEDFF4CFEF9" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">textura angularis</emphasis>
|
||
, with cells 11-28 µm wide, thin-walled; the lower part 40-60 µm thick, of
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202905FFB6FE00FEA2FDCDFE18" box="[427,612,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">textura intricata</emphasis>
|
||
, with hyphae 2.5-5 µm wide. Ectal excipulum 200-270 µm thick, of
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202905FFB6FD15FE42FF49FE58" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">textura globulosa</emphasis>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202905FFB6FF42FE63FEEFFE58" box="[233,326,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">angularis</emphasis>
|
||
, made up of hyaline cells, 12-50 µm diam., arranged perpendicularly to the surface, becoming brownish in the outermost part. Anchoring hyphae present, hyaline, 4-8 µm in diameter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3011BB92905FFB6FF2FFD89FDA1FB91" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA448322905FFB6FF2FFD89FF4CFDFC" blockId="9.[132,229,604,630]" box="[132,229,604,630]" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<heading id="D0ECFF5E2905FFB6FF2FFD89FF4CFDFC" allCaps="true" box="[132,229,604,630]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" reason="2">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="8D42DEEE2905FFB6FF2FFD89FF4CFDFC" baselines="623,623" box="[132,229,604,630]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Habitat" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">HABITAT</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA448322905FFB6FF2FFD55FDA1FB91" blockId="9.[130,777,640,1050]" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">
|
||
The area where the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A0F6902905FFB6FEFCFD55FE1FFD12" box="[343,438,640,666]" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected consists of a thin strip of land, about
|
||
<quantity id="4CE3E5D72905FFB6FEC9FD75FE02FD33" box="[354,427,672,699]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
|
||
in length and a mean width of
|
||
<quantity id="4CE3E5D72905FFB6FF2DFD15FF78FD53" box="[134,209,704,731]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
, on a sloping cliffside facing the sea. The vegetation consists of an anthropized maquis, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B12905FFB6FDE1FD35FD4BFD72" box="[586,738,736,762]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Olea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="europaea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202905FFB6FDE1FD35FD4BFD72" box="[586,738,736,762]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">Olea europaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AD0F72905FFB6FD42FD34FD57FD73" box="[745,766,737,763]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B12905FFB6FF2DFCD4FE86FC92" box="[134,303,768,794]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="halepensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202905FFB6FF2DFCD4FE86FC92" box="[134,303,768,794]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">Pinus halepensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B12905FFB6FEC2FCD5FE57FC92" box="[361,510,768,794]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202905FFB6FEC2FCD5FE7EFC92" box="[361,471,768,794]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, transitioning to a typical Mediterranean garigue vegetation inclusive of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B12905FFB6FD00FCF5FF7EFCD2" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Thymbra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capitata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202905FFB6FD00FCF5FF7EFCD2" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">Thymbra capitata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B12905FFB6FF4DFC94FE22FCD2" box="[230,395,832,858]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Erica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multiflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202905FFB6FF4DFC94FE22FCD2" box="[230,395,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">Erica multiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AD0F72905FFB6FE38FC95FE01FCD2" box="[403,424,832,858]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B12905FFB6FE12FC95FD33FCD2" box="[441,666,832,858]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Euphorbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dendroides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202905FFB6FE12FC95FD33FCD2" box="[441,666,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">Euphorbia dendroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0AD0F72905FFB6FD0AFC95FD1DFCD2" box="[673,692,832,858]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
. as well as endemic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B33B12905FFB6FEABFCB5FE47FCF2" authority="Parlatore." authorityName="Parlatore." box="[256,494,864,890]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Ferula" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="166" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="melitensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96F94202905FFB6FEABFCB5FED6FCF2" box="[256,383,864,890]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="166">E. melitensis</emphasis>
|
||
Parlatore.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
The soil is calcareous with sparse organic matter. There are no natural water sources, and the availability of water depends on rainfalls or contributions from overnight dew. The area is also well known as a popular camping site resulting in a high degree of human activity, particularly from autumn to spring.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |