211 lines
27 KiB
XML
211 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="0C98EA0B053F7CDB846DF7D9D79C5220" ID-CLB-Dataset="2656" ID-DOI="10.5169/seals-787080" ID-GBIF-Dataset="42d9e06a-40e4-456d-bdac-8503804a01ce" ID-ISSN="2624-9170" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5838544" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637933905077" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Neubert, Eike & Damme, Dirk van" docDate="2012" docId="B56A8789FFF5E5130D02FD25FCC5FF0E" docLanguage="en" docName="ContribNatHist.20.1-28.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Contributions to Natural History 20" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D319E9290ED630111D2A11900DAFC11F.4:ContribNatHist.2011-.journal_article" docStyleId="D319E9290ED630111D2A11900DAFC11F" docStyleName="ContribNatHist.2011-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Cerastus praeinsularis Neubert & Damme 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="4953FFF1FFE4E5000D7BFFD8FFB4FFEB" masterDocTitle="Palaeogene continental molluscs of Oman" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1699470429660" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="ED6A6ACC49B257A5D3DCAD5F1094E950">Palaeogene continental molluscs of Oman</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9D556722EB23A9A1C9EAF3E31485EA8F">Neubert, Eike</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="BC643F23F9831E18799ADB3778240382" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="60A0A04F58EB358CBF1216EA779BA201">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8D8829ADA85151FF3705FC6E70315015">Damme, Dirk van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="873BE133012F1D08D3121428DB33C74F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1C3EE6D39274E3343506DE786E87EE70">Contributions to Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CB354BFD899071CABAB60C073B4B3EFF">
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<mods:date id="CAF392D9818F88501E06890BC35EF36A">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="00D802F4463BE21208E41E7FCC0B1B77">2012-12-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D61FC00C4F250A5A457D2F5C0197DC18">20</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9C8D6E25A50603C0A004AE0737CA4F0D" type="DOI">10.5169/seals-787080</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B56A8789FFF5E5130D02FD25FCC5FF0E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5838593" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191991081" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5838593" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B56A8789FFF5E5130D02FD25FCC5FF0E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B56A8789FFF5E5130D02FD25FCC5FF0E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="75D96514FFF5E5110D02FD25FE62FCFE" box="[121,470,765,790]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3D7C369FFFF5E5110D02FD25FE62FCFE" blockId="17.[121,624,765,790]" box="[121,470,765,790]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="663481F3FFF5E5110D02FD25FE62FCFE" box="[121,470,765,790]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="4">
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||
<taxonomicName id="FAC34D1CFFF5E5110D02FD25FECCFCFD" ID-CoL="SKQ4" authority="Neubert & Damme, 2012" authorityName="Neubert & Damme" authorityYear="2012" box="[121,376,765,790]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerastidae" genus="Cerastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="praeinsularis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="0FB7EA8DFFF5E5110D02FD25FECCFCFD" bold="true" box="[121,376,765,790]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Cerastus praeinsularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="148457F6FFF5E5110C05FD25FE62FCFE" box="[382,470,765,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="75D96514FFF5E5110CA0FD25FDC4FCFE" box="[475,624,765,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="3D7C369FFFF5E5110CA0FD25FDC4FCFE" blockId="17.[121,624,765,790]" box="[475,624,765,789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="663481F3FFF5E5110CA0FD25FDC4FCFE" box="[475,624,765,789]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="4">
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(
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<figureCitation id="A5F82A1AFFF5E5110C99FD25FDDDFCFE" box="[482,617,765,789]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="18.[159,198,1143,1161]" captionTargetBox="[159,1043,91,1098]" captionTargetId="figure-92@18.[159,1043,91,1098]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs. 18–20: Species of Cerastidae. Fig. 18a: Cerastus praeinsularis sp. nov., Wadi Darbat, holotype NMBE 5018986 in frontal view. Fig. 18b: ditto, detail of last teleoconch whorls with the periomphalum. Fig. 19: C. praeinsularis sp. nov., only upper whorls preserved, Wadi Darbat, paratype NMBE 5019050. Fig. 20: Achatinelloides hadibuensis, Yemen, Soqotra Isl., Wadi Ayhaft, leg. K. van Damme. Details not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5838574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5838574/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 18–19</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="75D96514FFF5E5110D02FC90FDCCFC6E" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3D7C369FFFF5E5110D02FC90FC3CFC8B" blockId="17.[121,1006,840,1573]" box="[121,904,840,864]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Type specimens:
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<materialsCitation id="8DAB3CC2FFF5E5110C40FC90FDE3FC8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3434796325" box="[315,599,840,864]" collectionCode="NMBE" collectionRegion="Dhofar" country="Oman" location="Wadi Darbat" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="NMBE 5018986" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="E278883DFFF5E5110C40FC90FE17FC8B" box="[315,419,840,864]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCode id="6D659EE4FFF5E5110CD2FC90FDE3FC8B" box="[425,599,840,864]" collectionCode="NMBE" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5hwi-0wgz" name="Naturhistorisches Museum der Burgergemeinde Bern" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">NMBE 5018986</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation id="8DAB3CC2FFF5E5110F1EFC90FC35FC8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3434796312" box="[613,897,840,864]" collectionCode="NMBE" collectionRegion="Dhofar" country="Oman" location="Wadi Darbat" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="NMBE 5019050" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="E278883DFFF5E5110F1EFC90FD7FFC8B" box="[613,715,840,864]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCode id="6D659EE4FFF5E5110FA9FC90FC35FC8B" box="[722,897,840,864]" collectionCode="NMBE" country="Switzerland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5hwi-0wgz" name="Naturhistorisches Museum der Burgergemeinde Bern" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">NMBE 5019050</specimenCode>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3D7C369FFFF5E5110DE5FCB5FDCCFC6E" blockId="17.[121,1006,840,1573]" box="[158,632,877,901]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<materialsCitation id="8DAB3CC2FFF5E5110DE5FCB5FDC0FC6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3434796305" box="[158,628,877,901]" country="Oman" location="Wadi Darbat" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zufar" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="E278883DFFF5E5110DE5FCB5FF67FC6E" box="[158,211,877,901]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<location id="381C6044FFF5E5110C40FCB5FE7FFC6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B56A8789FFF5E5130D02FD25FCC5FF0E:381C6044FFF5E5110C40FCB5FE7FFC6E" box="[315,459,877,901]" country="Oman" name="Wadi Darbat" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Zufar">Wadi Darbat</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="FF07F87DFFF5E5110CAFFCB5FD90FC6E" box="[468,548,877,901]" country="Oman" name="Zufar" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Dhofar</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="45D4760FFFF5E5110F56FCB5FDC0FC6E" box="[557,628,877,901]" name="Oman" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Oman</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="75D96514FFF5E5110DE5FC4AFE26FC3B" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="3D7C369FFFF5E5110DE5FC4AFC59FC41" blockId="17.[121,1006,840,1573]" box="[158,1005,914,938]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Stratum typicum: Paludal biomicritic limestones of the Zalumah Formation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3D7C369FFFF5E5110DE5FC60FE26FC3B" blockId="17.[121,1006,840,1573]" box="[158,402,952,976]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Age: Late Priabonian.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="75D96514FFF5E5110DE5FC05FC10FC1E" box="[158,932,989,1013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="3D7C369FFFF5E5110DE5FC05FC10FC1E" blockId="17.[121,1006,840,1573]" box="[158,932,989,1013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Material: This species is only represented by the
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<typeStatus id="E278883DFFF5E5110FBEFC05FC9EFC1E" box="[709,810,989,1013]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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specimen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="75D96514FFF5E5110DE5FBDAFCD6FBAB" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="3D7C369FFFF5E5110DE5FBDAFCD6FBAB" blockId="17.[121,1006,840,1573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Etymology:
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<taxonomicName id="FAC34D1CFFF5E5110C53FBDAFE08FBF1" authorityName="Neubert & Damme" authorityYear="2012" box="[296,444,1026,1050]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerastidae" genus="Cerastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="praeinsularis">
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<emphasis id="0FB7EA8DFFF5E5110C53FBDAFE08FBF1" box="[296,444,1026,1050]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">praeinsularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to pinpoint the early presence of this species in the area, which later gave rise to the Soqotra Archipelago,
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<collectingCountry id="45D4760FFFF5E5110E75FBF0FCEAFBAB" box="[782,862,1064,1088]" name="Yemen" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Yemen</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="75D96514FFF5E5110DE5FB95FCE7FB8E" box="[158,851,1101,1125]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="3D7C369FFFF5E5110DE5FB95FCE7FB8E" blockId="17.[121,1006,840,1573]" box="[158,851,1101,1125]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis: Species characterised by the large periomphalum.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="75D96514FFF5E5110DE5FBAAFCF4FAAE" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="3D7C369FFFF5E5110DE5FBAAFCEAFACB" blockId="17.[121,1006,840,1573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Description: Shell elongate turreted, with regularly increasing whorls (protoconch and first teleoconch whorl not preserved); upper teleoconch whorls covered by a fine axial sculpture of ribs; aperture broadly oval, columellar part triangular, partly covering the umbilicus; umbilicus broadly open, with a large periomphalum, delimited by a blunt crest (see arrows in
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<figureCitation id="A5F82A1AFFF5E5110F8FFAD0FCE6FACB" box="[756,850,1288,1312]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="18.[159,198,1143,1161]" captionTargetBox="[159,1043,91,1098]" captionTargetId="figure-92@18.[159,1043,91,1098]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs. 18–20: Species of Cerastidae. Fig. 18a: Cerastus praeinsularis sp. nov., Wadi Darbat, holotype NMBE 5018986 in frontal view. Fig. 18b: ditto, detail of last teleoconch whorls with the periomphalum. Fig. 19: C. praeinsularis sp. nov., only upper whorls preserved, Wadi Darbat, paratype NMBE 5019050. Fig. 20: Achatinelloides hadibuensis, Yemen, Soqotra Isl., Wadi Ayhaft, leg. K. van Damme. Details not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5838574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5838574/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 18b</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3D7C369FFFF5E5110DE5FAF5FCF4FAAE" blockId="17.[121,1006,840,1573]" box="[158,832,1325,1349]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Measurements:
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<typeStatus id="E278883DFFF5E5110C2DFAF5FE0AFAAE" box="[342,446,1325,1349]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<figureCitation id="A5F82A1AFFF5E5110CB0FAF5FD9FFAAE" box="[459,555,1325,1349]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="18.[159,198,1143,1161]" captionTargetBox="[159,1043,91,1098]" captionTargetId="figure-92@18.[159,1043,91,1098]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs. 18–20: Species of Cerastidae. Fig. 18a: Cerastus praeinsularis sp. nov., Wadi Darbat, holotype NMBE 5018986 in frontal view. Fig. 18b: ditto, detail of last teleoconch whorls with the periomphalum. Fig. 19: C. praeinsularis sp. nov., only upper whorls preserved, Wadi Darbat, paratype NMBE 5019050. Fig. 20: Achatinelloides hadibuensis, Yemen, Soqotra Isl., Wadi Ayhaft, leg. K. van Damme. Details not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5838574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5838574/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 18a</figureCitation>
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): H =
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<quantity id="FA3B9B7AFFF5E5110F17FAF5FD55FAAE" box="[620,737,1325,1349]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.181" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="11.81">11.81 mm</quantity>
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; Wh
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<emphasis id="0FB7EA8DFFF5E5110E6EFAF5FC91FAAF" bold="true" box="[789,805,1325,1348]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">></emphasis>
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5.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="75D96514FFF5E5130DE5FA8AFCC5FF0E" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="3D7C369FFFF5E5120DE5FA8AFF79FA5E" blockId="17.[121,1006,840,1573]" lastBlockId="18.[159,1044,1325,1573]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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Remarks: For the familial and generic affiliation, the same rationale is used as in
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<taxonomicName id="FAC34D1CFFF5E5110DC0FAA0FEEFFA7B" authority="Neubert & Damme, 2012" authorityName="Neubert & Damme" authorityYear="2012" box="[187,347,1400,1424]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerastidae" genus="Cerastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pseudoena" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="0FB7EA8DFFF5E5110DC0FAA0FEEFFA7B" box="[187,347,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C. pseudoena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="148457F6FFF5E5110C1FFAA0FE74FA7B" box="[356,448,1400,1424]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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However, the peculiar form of the umbilicus of
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<taxonomicName id="FAC34D1CFFF5E5110D02FA45FE98FA5E" authority="Neubert & Damme, 2012" authorityName="Neubert & Damme" authorityYear="2012" box="[121,300,1437,1461]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerastidae" genus="Cerastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="praeinsularis" status="sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="0FB7EA8DFFF5E5110D02FA45FE98FA5E" box="[121,300,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">C. praeinsularis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="148457F6FFF5E5110C4FFA45FE3AFA5E" box="[308,398,1437,1461]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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clearly differs from that of its fossil congener, but is quite similar to species from the Soqotran cerastid radiation. In this respect, it particularly resembles shells of the Modern endemic Soqotran genera
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<taxonomicName id="FAC34D1CFFF5E5110ED6FA30FE27F9CE" authority="NEVILL, 1878" authorityName="NEVILL" authorityYear="1878" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerastidae" genus="Achatinelloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="0FB7EA8DFFF5E5110ED6FA30FF40F9CE" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Achatinelloides</emphasis>
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NEVILL, 1878
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="FAC34D1CFFF5E5110CA2F9D5FC97F9CE" authority="PFEIFFER, 1877" authorityName="PFEIFFER" authorityYear="1877" box="[473,803,1549,1573]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerastidae" genus="Passamaella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FB7EA8DFFF5E5110CA2F9D5FDD8F9CE" box="[473,620,1549,1573]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Passamaella</emphasis>
|
||
PFEIFFER, 1877
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="59524B6EFFF5E5110E49F9D5FC5EF9CE" author="Neubert, E." box="[818,1002,1549,1573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref8405" refString="Neubert, E. (2005 a): The continental malacofauna of Arabia and adjacent areas, IV. Revision of the family Cerastidae in the Soqotran Archipelago, I: The genus Passamaella L. PFEIFFER 1877, with description of a new genus and species (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Cerastidae). - Archiv fur Molluskenkunde 134 (1): 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="2005">Neubert 2005a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="59524B6EFFF6E5120DE4FAF5FF5FFAAE" author="Neubert, E." box="[159,235,1325,1349]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="223 - 259" refId="ref8474" refString="Neubert, E. (2005 b): The continental malacofauna of Arabia and adjacent areas, V. Revision of the family Cerastidae in the Soqotran Archipelago, II: The genera Achatinelloides G. NEVILL 1878 and Microscintilla NEUBERT 2002, with description of a new genus and species (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Cerastidae). - Archiv fur Molluskenkunde 134 (2): 223 - 259." type="journal article" year="2005">2005b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This is here shown by a comparison with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAC34D1CFFF6E5120FAAFAF5FE05FA81" authority="(GODWIN-AUSTEN, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="GODWIN-AUSTEN" baseAuthorityYear="1881" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerastidae" genus="Achatinelloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hadibuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FB7EA8DFFF6E5120FAAFAF5FBA7FAAE" box="[721,1043,1325,1349]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Achatinelloides hadibuensis</emphasis>
|
||
(GODWIN-AUSTEN, 1881)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A5F82A1AFFF6E5120CC6FA8AFDBFFA81" box="[445,523,1362,1386]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="18.[159,198,1143,1161]" captionTargetBox="[159,1043,91,1098]" captionTargetId="figure-92@18.[159,1043,91,1098]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs. 18–20: Species of Cerastidae. Fig. 18a: Cerastus praeinsularis sp. nov., Wadi Darbat, holotype NMBE 5018986 in frontal view. Fig. 18b: ditto, detail of last teleoconch whorls with the periomphalum. Fig. 19: C. praeinsularis sp. nov., only upper whorls preserved, Wadi Darbat, paratype NMBE 5019050. Fig. 20: Achatinelloides hadibuensis, Yemen, Soqotra Isl., Wadi Ayhaft, leg. K. van Damme. Details not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5838574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5838574/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
), which shows a very similar umbilicus formation with a large periomphalum delimited by a blunt crest (see arrow in
|
||
<figureCitation id="A5F82A1AFFF6E5120E90FAA0FF08FA5E" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="18.[159,198,1143,1161]" captionTargetBox="[159,1043,91,1098]" captionTargetId="figure-92@18.[159,1043,91,1098]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs. 18–20: Species of Cerastidae. Fig. 18a: Cerastus praeinsularis sp. nov., Wadi Darbat, holotype NMBE 5018986 in frontal view. Fig. 18b: ditto, detail of last teleoconch whorls with the periomphalum. Fig. 19: C. praeinsularis sp. nov., only upper whorls preserved, Wadi Darbat, paratype NMBE 5019050. Fig. 20: Achatinelloides hadibuensis, Yemen, Soqotra Isl., Wadi Ayhaft, leg. K. van Damme. Details not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5838574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5838574/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="69BC6617FFF6E5120DE4FBAFFEF9FB18" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5838574" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5838574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5838574/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[159,198,1143,1161]" targetBox="[159,1043,91,1098]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="3D7C369FFFF6E5120DE4FBAFFEF9FB18" blockId="18.[159,1044,1143,1267]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Figs. 18–20: Species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAC34D1CFFF6E5120C08FBAFFE60FB62" authorityName="Wenz" authorityYear="1923" box="[371,468,1143,1161]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerastidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Cerastidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Fig. 18a:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAC34D1CFFF6E5120F4AFBAFFD41FB62" authority="Neubert & Damme, 2012" authorityName="Neubert & Damme" authorityYear="2012" box="[561,757,1143,1161]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerastidae" genus="Cerastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="praeinsularis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FB7EA8DFFF6E5120F4AFBAFFD41FB62" bold="true" box="[561,757,1143,1161]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cerastus praeinsularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="148457F6FFF6E5120F87FBAFFCF7FB62" box="[764,835,1143,1161]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, Wadi Darbat, holotype NMBE 5018986 in frontal view. Fig. 18b: ditto, detail of last teleoconch whorls with the periomphalum. Fig. 19:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAC34D1CFFF6E5120C6DFB74FE16FB55" authority="Neubert & Damme, 2012" authorityName="Neubert & Damme" authorityYear="2012" box="[278,418,1196,1214]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerastidae" genus="Cerastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="praeinsularis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FB7EA8DFFF6E5120C6DFB74FE16FB55" bold="true" box="[278,418,1196,1214]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">C. praeinsularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="148457F6FFF6E5120CD1FB74FE47FB55" box="[426,499,1196,1214]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, only upper whorls preserved, Wadi Darbat, paratype NMBE 5019050. Fig. 20:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAC34D1CFFF6E5120C47FB1FFD87FB32" baseAuthorityName="GODWIN-AUSTEN" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[316,563,1223,1241]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerastidae" genus="Achatinelloides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hadibuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FB7EA8DFFF6E5120C47FB1FFD87FB32" bold="true" box="[316,563,1223,1241]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Achatinelloides hadibuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Yemen, Soqotra Isl., Wadi Ayhaft, leg. K. van Damme. Details not to scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="3D7C369FFFF6E5130DBFFA1AFCC5FF0E" blockId="18.[159,1044,1325,1573]" lastBlockId="19.[121,1005,93,229]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
In our material, we also found a small shell consisting of a small protoconch and almost four teleoconch whorls, which are also covered by a dense pattern of axial ribs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A5F82A1AFFF6E5120CEBF9D5FE6BF9CE" box="[400,479,1549,1573]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="18.[159,198,1143,1161]" captionTargetBox="[159,1043,91,1098]" captionTargetId="figure-92@18.[159,1043,91,1098]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figs. 18–20: Species of Cerastidae. Fig. 18a: Cerastus praeinsularis sp. nov., Wadi Darbat, holotype NMBE 5018986 in frontal view. Fig. 18b: ditto, detail of last teleoconch whorls with the periomphalum. Fig. 19: C. praeinsularis sp. nov., only upper whorls preserved, Wadi Darbat, paratype NMBE 5019050. Fig. 20: Achatinelloides hadibuensis, Yemen, Soqotra Isl., Wadi Ayhaft, leg. K. van Damme. Details not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5838574" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5838574/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). The imperfect formation of the aperture makes it very probable that this is a juvenile shell. Superimposing this fossil with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="E278883DFFF7E5130D02FF5AFF54FF71" box="[121,224,130,154]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAC34D1CFFF7E5130C73FF5AFE0BFF71" authority="Neubert & Damme, 2012" authorityName="Neubert & Damme" authorityYear="2012" box="[264,447,130,154]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerastidae" genus="Cerastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="praeinsularis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FB7EA8DFFF7E5130C73FF5AFE0BFF71" box="[264,447,130,154]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C. praeinsularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="148457F6FFF7E5130CB3FF5AFD90FF71" box="[456,548,130,154]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
reveals that the diameter and growing increment of both shells match almost perfectly. For this reason we interpret this shell as a juvenile of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FAC34D1CFFF7E5130CE8FF15FDF7FF0E" authority="Neubert & Damme, 2012" authorityName="Neubert & Damme" authorityYear="2012" box="[403,579,205,229]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cerastidae" genus="Cerastus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="praeinsularis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="0FB7EA8DFFF7E5130CE8FF15FDF7FF0E" box="[403,579,205,229]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">C. praeinsularis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="148457F6FFF7E5130F31FF15FD16FF0E" box="[586,674,205,229]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(NMBE 5019050).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |