212 lines
14 KiB
XML
212 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.82.63241" ID-GBIF-Dataset="efdccc63-a80a-4d89-a5a6-61171e0c09f7" ID-PMC="PMC8357700" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-82-33" ID-Pensoft-UUID="ED025D08745C5CABA14A3F9558324A96" ID-PubMed="34393591" ModsDocID="1314-4049-82-33" checkinTime="1628486290359" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fan, Long-Fei, Alvarenga, Renato Lucio Mendes, Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista, Wu, Fang & Dai, Yu-Cheng" docDate="2021" docId="6385C3CDA50F5D7A9406A5A84F19EF9B" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 82: 33-56" docOrigin="MycoKeys 82" docPubDate="2021-08-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.82.63241" docTitle="Tremella subfibulifera Alvarenga, F. Wu, L. F. Fan & Y. C. Dai 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="ED025D08745C5CABA14A3F9558324A96" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="ED025D08745C5CABA14A3F9558324A96" masterDocTitle="Four new species in the Tremella fibulifera complex (Tremellales, Basidiomycota)" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="33" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1668136698044" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Four new species in the Tremella fibulifera complex (Tremellales, Basidiomycota)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fan, Long-Fei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Microbiology, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China & College of Forestry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Alvarenga, Renato Lucio Mendes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0400-3762</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Micologia, Centro de Biociencias, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Engenharia s / n, Recife, Pernambuco 50740 - 570, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4499-7650</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Micologia, Centro de Biociencias, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Av. da Engenharia s / n, Recife, Pernambuco 50740 - 570, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wu, Fang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1455-6486</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Microbiology, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">fangwubjfu2014@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dai, Yu-Cheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Microbiology, School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yuchengd@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-08-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>82</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>33</mods:start>
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<mods:end>56</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.82.63241</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.82.63241</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-82-33</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">ED025D08745C5CABA14A3F9558324A96</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="results">
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="183950692" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6385C3CDA50F5D7A9406A5A84F19EF9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6385C3CDA50F5D7A9406A5A84F19EF9B" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName LSID="6385C3CD-A50F-5D7A-9406-A5A84F19EF9B" authority="Alvarenga, F. Wu, L. F. Fan & Y. C. Dai" authorityName="Alvarenga, F. Wu, L. F. Fan & Y. C. Dai" authorityYear="2021" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tremella subfibulifera" order="Tremellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subfibulifera" status="sp. nov.">Tremella subfibulifera Alvarenga, F. Wu, L.F. Fan & Y.C. Dai</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="33">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Basidioma A Tremella fibulifera (Alvarenga 471) B T. australe (Wu 154) C T. guangxiensis (Wu 3) D T. latispora (Dai 17568) E T. " Tremella neofibulifera " (Wu 244) F T. subfibulifera (Alvarenga 334). Scale bars: 1 cm (A-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.82.63241.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574249" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figs 3F</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Microscopic structures of Tremella subfibulifera (Alvarenga 334) A basidiospores and secondary spores B germination tubes of basidiospores C conidia and conidiophores D-F basidia and probasidia G hyphae with clamp connections and clamp complexes H a section of hymenium. Scale bars: 10 μm (A-H)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.82.63241.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574255" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">, 9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
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Brazil. Pernambuco, Recife, Jardim
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Botânico">Botanico</normalizedToken>
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do Recife, on angiosperm wood, 17 June 2016, R. L. M. Alvarenga 334 (URM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
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Refers to the species being similar to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moeller, Botanische Mittheilungen aus den Tropen 8: 170" authorityYear="1895" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tremella fibulifera" order="Tremellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="fibulifera">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Tremella fibulifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="basidioma">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Basidioma.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Sessile, when fresh gelatinous, pale white, foliose to irregularly cerebriform, with undulate lobes, up to 3.0 cm long, 2.0 cm broad and 1.0 cm high from base, becoming firmly gelatinous and pale yellowish when dry, broadly attached to substratum.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="internal features">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Internal features.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
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Hyphae hyaline, smooth, slightly thick-walled, 2.0-4.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter, branched, interwoven, with abundant clamp connections, clamp complexes and anastomoses; hyphidia, swollen cells, vesicles and haustoria absent; mature basidia thin-walled, subglobose to broadly ellipsoid, with a basal clamp connection, (14.0-)14.4-20.3(-21.0)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(9.0-)12.8-16.3(-17.8)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, L = 17.63
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, W = 15.05
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, Q = 1.17 (n = 30/1), sometimes their width greater than length, usually longitudinally or obliquely septate, 2-4-celled, with obvious oil drops; mature sterigmata often collapsed, juvenile sterigmata up to 15.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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long, 2.0-4.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter, slightly protuberant at apex; probasidia thin-walled, clavate to ellipsoid, guttulate, proliferating from terminal hyphae; basidiospores hyaline, thin-walled, ellipsoid apiculate, with oil drops, (5.0-)5.4-9.8(-10.0)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(4.0-)4.2-6.0(-6.4)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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, L = 8.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, W = 5.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, Q = 1.50 (n = 30/1); conidia massively present, originating from umbelliform conidiophores, hyaline, thin-walled, variously shaped, ellipsoid, fusiform to cylindrical, 2.0-3.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.5-1.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.82.63241.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574255" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Figure 9.</emphasis>
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Microscopic structures of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Alvarenga, F. Wu, L. F. Fan & Y. C. Dai" authorityYear="2021" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tremella subfibulifera" order="Tremellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subfibulifera">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Tremella subfibulifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Alvarenga 334)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
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basidiospores and secondary spores
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
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germination tubes of basidiospores
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
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conidia and conidiophores
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">D-F</emphasis>
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basidia and probasidia
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">G</emphasis>
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hyphae with clamp connections and clamp complexes
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">H</emphasis>
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a section of hymenium. Scale bars: 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">A-H</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="33" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Alvarenga, F. Wu, L. F. Fan & Y. C. Dai" authorityYear="2021" class="Tremellomycetes" family="Tremellaceae" genus="Tremella" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Tremella subfibulifera" order="Tremellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="subfibulifera">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">Tremella subfibulifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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nested in the clade of the
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<taxonomicName family="Tremellaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="T. fibulifera" order="Tremellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="fibulifera">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">T. fibulifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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complex, and formed an independent lineage. It resembles
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<taxonomicName family="Tremellaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="T. fibulifera" order="Tremellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="fibulifera">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">T. fibulifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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s.s., but
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<taxonomicName family="Tremellaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="T. fibulifera" order="Tremellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="fibulifera">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">T. fibulifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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s.s. has larger basidiospores (7.0-10.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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6.0-7.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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vs. 5.4-9.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4.2-6.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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) and the presence of branched hyphidia (Table
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<tableCitation captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. A morphological comparison of taxa in the Tremella fibulifera complex." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/26810171F1DDC53FD5210C7CD9944FDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" tableUuid="26810171F1DDC53FD5210C7CD9944FDD">3</tableCitation>
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). In addition,
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<taxonomicName family="Tremellaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="T. subfibulifera" order="Tremellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="subfibulifera">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">T. subfibulifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are different from
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<taxonomicName family="Tremellaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="T. australe" order="Tremellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="australe">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">T. australe</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName family="Tremellaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="T. fibulifera" order="Tremellales" pageId="0" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="fibulifera">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="33">T. fibulifera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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s.s. by 6.19% and 7.85% sequence differences in the ITS sequences and 2.23% and 2.10% in the partial nLSU sequences respectively.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</subSection>
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</document> |