123 lines
9.3 KiB
XML
123 lines
9.3 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.776.24432" ID-GBIF-Dataset="39a1a285-b521-4524-9ad4-2b990fe87a06" ID-PMC="PMC6072827" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-776-27" ID-PubMed="30100783" ID-ZBK="81F1C6C2D8214253A642157616E91764" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-776-27" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 776" ModsDocTitle="Ten new species of the spider genus Althepus Thorell, 1898 from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae)" checkinTime="1532776088191" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Li, Fengyuan, Liu, Chang & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2018" docId="1CB07B1E9F7427B8128DAABBB375D12B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 776: 27-60" docOrigin="ZooKeys 776" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.776.24432" docTitle="Althepus gouci Li & Li, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="831185ED-343E-43FB-9C24-C111CF892DBE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FFDD945CFFE8FFC9886A697BFF90F964" masterDocTitle="Ten new species of the spider genus Althepus Thorell, 1898 from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae)" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1668166078800" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Ten new species of the spider genus Althepus Thorell, 1898 from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Li, Fengyuan</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Liu, Chang</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>776</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>27</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>60</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.776.24432</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.776.24432</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-776-27</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">81F1C6C2D8214253A642157616E91764</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">81F1C6C2D8214253A642157616E91764</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="146727254" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:831185ED-343E-43FB-9C24-C111CF892DBE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1CB07B1E9F7427B8128DAABBB375D12B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/831185ED-343E-43FB-9C24-C111CF892DBE" authority="Li & Li" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Althepus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Althepus gouci" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gouci">Althepus gouci Li & Li</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="32">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figs 5, 6, 20, 21
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="types">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Types.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Holotype: ♂, Myanmar, Taninthayi Nature Reserve,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="14.735283">14°44.117'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="98.192566">98°11.554'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 307 m a.s.l., 24.X.2017, Z. Chen. Paratypes: 2♀, same data as holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
The specific name is derived from the Chinese pinyin 'gou
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="ci’">ci'</normalizedToken>
|
||
, which means 'hooked
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="spine’">spine'</normalizedToken>
|
||
, referring to the medially positioned hook-like projection on conductor (Figure 5); noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="A. gouci" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" rank="species" species="gouci">A. gouci</taxonomicName>
|
||
Li & Li, sp. n. can be distinguished from all other known species of the genus by the short embolus and by the hook-like projection on the widened conductor in males (Figure 5); females have two types of spermathecae: one spermatheca with 5-6 curved, long branches, and 5-6 short, thick spermathecae, on each side (two spermathecae with stalks on the left side and four spermathecae with stalks on the right side) (Figure 6A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Figure 5.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Althepus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Althepus gouci" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gouci">Althepus gouci</taxonomicName>
|
||
Li & Li, sp. n., male holotype. A Palp, ventral view B Palpal bulb, retrolateral view C Palp, prolateral view D Palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CO conductor; EM embolus; CP cymbial protrusion; HS hook-shaped spine; SB serrated bristles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Male (holotype). Total length 3.44; carapace 1.10 length, 1.15 width; abdomen 1.90 length, 0.88 width. Carapace round, yellow, with brown lateral margins and one wide, brown median band, the middle one wider than the others (Figure 6C). Anterior margin of cephalic region distinctly elevated. Clypeus light-brown. Cheliceral promargin with two teeth, followed by a lamina, retromargin with two small teeth (Figure 20C), posterior surface of fang with 18 small denticles. Labium brown. Sternum yellow, with some small brown spots. Abdomen elongate, with complex patterns dorsally and ventrally (Figure 6C). Legs all missing. Male palp (Figure 5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
|
||
): tarsus with three slightly curved, serrated bristles at the top of the cymbial protrusion (one of them was missing, Figure 5A), and one hooked spine with the tip directed proximally (Figure 5D); bulb light yellow, ovate; embolus arising retrolatero-proximally from bulb, slightly sigmoid, distad; conductor arising distally from bulb, slightly sigmoid, distad, with wide base; embolus and conductor widely separated (distance less than diameter of bulb).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Female (one of the paratypes). Total length 3.80; carapace 1.10 length, 1.11 width; abdomen 2.30 length, 1.50 width. Similar to male in colour and general features (Figure 6D, E), but larger. Internal genitalia with two types of spermathecae on each side (Figure 6A). Leg measurements: I 24.61 (5.83, 0.43, 6.09, 10.26, 2.00), II missing, III 10.54 (3.00, 0.40, 2.70, 3.50, 0.94), IV - (4.232, 0.40, 4.17, 5.00, -).</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
|
||
Figure 6.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Althepus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Althepus gouci" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gouci">Althepus gouci</taxonomicName>
|
||
Li & Li, sp. n., male holotype and female paratype. A Internal genitali, dorsal view B Female epigastric furrow, ventral view C Male habitus, dorsal view D Female habitus, dorsal view E Female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP spermatheca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="33" type="variation">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="33" start="start">Variation</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Females: carapace 0.90-1.10 length, 1.02-1.11 width, femur I 5.83 (the number of specimens = 2; leg I lost in the other specimen).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Myanmar. Known only from the type locality (Figure 21).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="33" type="natural history">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Natural history.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Collected in a tropical evergreen forest at an altitude of 307 m.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |