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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789854" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d33a3344-7f9a-4028-8569-2b7643d9b43f" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163794669" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789854" ID-ZooBank="9CACC88D-12A3-4FEC-948E-90365B649BB6" approvalRequired="163" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="3" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="158" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1588012210414" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="van Nieukerken, Erik, Laštůvka, Aleš &amp; Laštůvka, Zdeněk" docDate="2010" docId="03F787B3D409FF82FF681005FE1A6882" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2128.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 32 (32)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@3c5ded30" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Ectoedemia (Ectoedemia) spinosella" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="FFCEFFCBD44CFFC4FFE41275FFCD693A" masterDocTitle="Western Palaearctic Ectoedemia (Zimmermannia) Hering and Ectoedemia Busck s. str. (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae): five new species and new data on distribution, hostplants and recognition" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1643558219303" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Western Palaearctic Ectoedemia (Zimmermannia) Hering and Ectoedemia Busck s. str. (Lepidoptera: Nepticulidae): five new species and new data on distribution, hostplants and recognition</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>van Nieukerken, Erik</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Laštůvka, Aleš</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Mendel University of Agriculture &amp; Forestry, Brno ,, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Laštůvka, Zdeněk</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Mendel University of Agriculture &amp; Forestry, Brno ,, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2010-01-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>32</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>32</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>82</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.32.282</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">d33a3344-7f9a-4028-8569-2b7643d9b43f</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576594</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9CACC88D-12A3-4FEC-948E-90365B649BB6</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789854" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163794669" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789854" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D409FF82FF681005FE1A6882" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F787B3D409FF82FF681005FE1A6882" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="69.[140,673,624,686]" box="[140,673,624,651]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<heading box="[140,673,624,651]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="(Joannis)" baseAuthorityName="Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[140,673,624,651]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella" subGenus="Ectoedemia">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,563,624,651]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Ectoedemia (Ectoedemia) spinosella</emphasis>
(Joannis)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="69.[140,673,624,686]" box="[140,295,659,686]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Figs 109, 110</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="69.[140,1108,730,827]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<treatmentCitation author="Puplesis R &amp; Diskus A" box="[140,884,730,756]" page="186" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" year="2003">
<taxonomicName authority="Puplesis &amp; Diskus, 2003: 186" authorityName="Puplesis &amp; Diskus" authorityPageNumber="186" authorityYear="2003" box="[140,884,730,756]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae" subGenus="Ectoedemia">
<emphasis box="[140,535,730,756]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Ectoedemia (Ectoedemia) albiformae</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007320" box="[543,884,730,756]" collectingDate="1993-05-30" collectingDateMax="1993-06-27" collectingDateMin="1993-05-30" collectionCode="VPU" collectorName="Puplesis &amp; Diskus &amp; New" country="Turkmenistan" elevation="800" location="Kopet" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation author="Puplesis R &amp; Diskus A" box="[543,884,730,756]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="176 - 289" refId="ref41555" refString="Puplesis R, Diskus A (2003) Strateginiu regionu taksonomines revizijos ir nauju rusiu aprasai. Strategic regional revisions with description of new species. In: Puplesis R, Diskus A (Eds) Nepticuloidea ir Tischerioidea (Lepidoptera) pasaulio ir lietuvos faunoje The Nepticuloidea &amp; Tischerioidea (Lepidoptera) - a global review, with strategic regional revisions. Lutute publishers, Kaunas, 176 - 289." type="book chapter" year="2003">Puplesis &amp; Diškus, 2003: 186</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[896,1009,730,756]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<typeStatus box="[896,1009,730,756]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
♁
<collectingCountry name="Turkmenistan" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
:
<locationDeviation box="[303,525,765,792]" location="Kara Kala" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<quantity box="[303,377,765,791]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
E Kara Kala
</locationDeviation>
, western part of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D409FF82FF681005FE1A6882:8E81607ED409FF81FD2E108BFCC26A22" box="[714,783,766,792]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Kopet" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Kopet</location>
dag ridge,
<quantity box="[910,988,765,792]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="800.0">
<elevation box="[910,988,765,792]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1993-05-30" valueMax="1993-06-27" valueMin="1993-05-30">
<collectingDate pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1993-05-30" valueMax="1993-06-27" valueMin="1993-05-30">30.V–27. VI.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[296,386,800,826]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Puplesis</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[425,503,800,826]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Diškus</collectorName>
(VPU) [
<typeStatus box="[601,701,801,827]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">paratype</typeStatus>
examined].
<emphasis bold="true" box="[841,1024,800,826]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<collectorName box="[841,894,800,826]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">New</collectorName>
synonymy
</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="69.[140,1109,870,1601]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,238,870,896]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis box="[140,233,870,896]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="1">Biology</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Hostplants:
<taxonomicName box="[387,464,871,896]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[387,464,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Prunus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp.,
<taxonomicName box="[537,641,871,896]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis box="[537,641,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">P. spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.,
<taxonomicName box="[691,823,871,897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="domestica">
<emphasis box="[691,823,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">P. domestica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.,
<taxonomicName authority="Ehrh." authorityName="Ehrh." box="[873,1075,871,897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerasifera">
<emphasis box="[873,999,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">P. cerasifera</emphasis>
Ehrh.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Pallas" authorityName="Pallas" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">P. fruticosa</emphasis>
Pallas
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authority="(Miller)" baseAuthorityName="Miller" box="[320,510,906,933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dulcis">
<emphasis box="[320,408,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">P. dulcis</emphasis>
(Miller)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authority="(Spach) Fritsch." authorityName="Fritsch." baseAuthorityName="Spach" box="[523,814,906,933]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="webbii">
<emphasis box="[523,624,906,932]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">P. webbii</emphasis>
(Spach) Fritsch.
</taxonomicName>
(new record). In most of Europe
<taxonomicName box="[230,333,942,967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis box="[230,333,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">P. spinosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the main host, in
<collectingCountry box="[572,649,941,967]" name="Greece" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Greece</collectingCountry>
the almonds
<taxonomicName box="[807,894,941,967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dulcis">
<emphasis box="[807,894,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">P. dulcis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[954,1053,941,967]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="webbii">
<emphasis box="[954,1053,941,967]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">P. webbii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. On most other hosts confusion with mines of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Klimesch" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[641,806,976,1002]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mahalebella">
<emphasis box="[641,806,976,1002]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E. mahalebella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is possible. Univoltine in much of its area, in
<collectingCountry box="[374,451,1012,1038]" name="Greece" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Greece</collectingCountry>
bivoltine. Larvae in June (
<collectingCountry box="[759,840,1012,1038]" name="Greece" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Greece</collectingCountry>
) and again July to November, depending on latitude and season. Adults fly in May-July.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="69.[140,1109,870,1601]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,344,1081,1107]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis box="[185,339,1081,1107]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry box="[355,431,1082,1108]" name="Russia" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Russia</collectingCountry>
: Van
<bibRefCitation author="Nieukerken EJ van &amp; Zolotuhin VV &amp; Mistchenko A" box="[500,790,1082,1108]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="125 - 157" refId="ref40943" refString="Nieukerken EJ van, Zolotuhin VV, Mistchenko A (2004 b) Nepticulidae from the Volga and Ural region. Nota Lepidopterologica 27: 125 - 157. http: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / record / 227761." type="journal article" year="2004">Nieukerken et al. 2004b</bibRefCitation>
;
<collectingCountry box="[806,905,1082,1108]" name="Belgium" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Belgium</collectingCountry>
: Van Nieukerken 2006;
<collectingCountry box="[212,347,1117,1143]" name="Switzerland" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Sauter W" box="[356,495,1117,1143]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="107 - 124" refId="ref41696" refString="Sauter W (1983) Die Schmetterlinge der Schweiz. 8. Nachtrag: Microlepidopteren. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 56: 107 - 124." type="journal article" year="1983">Sauter 1983</bibRefCitation>
. Also recorded from
<collectingCountry box="[725,887,1117,1143]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
: Kopet Dag (
<bibRefCitation author="Puplesis R &amp; Diskus A &amp; Noreika R &amp; Saparmamedova N" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="191 - 200" refId="ref41516" refString="Puplesis R, Diskus A, Noreika R, Saparmamedova N (1996) Revised check-list of mining Lepidoptera (Nepticuloidea, Tischerioidea and Gracillarioidea) from central Asia. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 139: 191 - 200." type="journal article" year="1996">Puplesis et al. 1996</bibRefCitation>
). A former record from
<collectingCountry box="[573,683,1152,1178]" name="Lithuania" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Lithuania</collectingCountry>
(dot on map, Van
<bibRefCitation author="Nieukerken EJ van" box="[899,1099,1152,1179]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1 - 164" refId="ref40227" refString="Nieukerken EJ van (1985) A taxonomic revision of the western Palaearctic species of the subgenera Zimmermannia Hering and Ectoedemia Busck s. str. (Lepidoptera, Nepticulidae), with notes on their phylogeny. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 128: 1 - 164. http: // www. repository. naturalis. nl / record / 227179" type="journal article" year="1985">Nieukerken 1985</bibRefCitation>
) was a mistake. Th e record from
<collectingCountry box="[498,573,1188,1214]" name="France" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">France</collectingCountry>
(26): Les Prés (Van
<bibRefCitation author="Nieukerken EJ van &amp; Lastuvka A &amp; Lastuvka Z" box="[800,1061,1187,1214]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="1 - 114" refId="ref40987" refString="Nieukerken EJ van, Lastuvka A, Lastuvka Z (2006) Annotated catalogue of the Nepticulidae and Opostegidae (Lepidoptera: Nepticuloidea) of France and Corsica. Zootaxa 1216: 1 - 114. http: // www. mapress. com / zootaxa / 2006 / zt 01216 p 114. pdf." type="journal article" year="2006">Nieukerken et al. 2006</bibRefCitation>
) wa misidentification for
<emphasis box="[378,647,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Klimesch" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[378,643,1223,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mahalebella">Ectoedemia mahalebella</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="69.[140,1109,870,1601]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,298,1258,1284]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis box="[185,293,1258,1284]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="1">Remarks</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Puplesis &amp; Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[307,457,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
<emphasis box="[307,457,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E. albiformae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from
<collectingCountry box="[697,858,1258,1284]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
, Western Kopet Dag. The authors compared it with
<taxonomicName authority="Pupesis, 1988" authorityName="Pupesis" authorityYear="1988" box="[502,785,1293,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrosa">
<emphasis box="[502,611,1294,1319]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E. petrosa</emphasis>
Pupesis, 1988
</taxonomicName>
, but (after studying a male
<typeStatus box="[140,240,1329,1355]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">paratype</typeStatus>
, see Figs 109, 110) we cannot separate it from
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[760,892,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
<emphasis box="[760,892,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E. spinosella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in any detail, apart from the white colour of the androconial scales that surround the brown hairpencil, which are brown in normal
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[466,567,1399,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
<emphasis box="[466,567,1399,1425]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">spinosella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We also once found this form in
<collectingCountry box="[971,1052,1399,1425]" name="Greece" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Greece</collectingCountry>
, and since
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[204,337,1434,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
<emphasis box="[204,337,1434,1460]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E. spinosella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also occurs in the western Kopet Dag (
<bibRefCitation author="Puplesis R &amp; Diskus A &amp; Noreika R &amp; Saparmamedova N" box="[789,1016,1434,1461]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" pagination="191 - 200" refId="ref41516" refString="Puplesis R, Diskus A, Noreika R, Saparmamedova N (1996) Revised check-list of mining Lepidoptera (Nepticuloidea, Tischerioidea and Gracillarioidea) from central Asia. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 139: 191 - 200." type="journal article" year="1996">Puplesis et al. 1996</bibRefCitation>
), we assume
<taxonomicName authorityName="Puplesis &amp; Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[206,322,1469,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
<emphasis box="[206,322,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">albiformae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most likely a colour aberration of
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Joannis" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[738,839,1469,1495]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosella">
<emphasis box="[738,839,1469,1495]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">spinosella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and hence synonymise it here. A female
<typeStatus box="[328,425,1505,1531]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">paratype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Puplesis &amp; Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[460,576,1504,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
<emphasis box="[460,576,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">albiformae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
turned out to be an unknown
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Van Nieukerken and Johansson" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[918,1018,1504,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Stigmella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[918,1018,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Stigmella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="69.[140,1109,870,1601]" lastBlockId="70.[140,1107,167,440]" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,295,1539,1565]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<emphasis box="[185,289,1539,1565]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" reason="1">Material</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007402" collectingDate="2008-11-08" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="E. J. van Nieukerken" country="Greece" county="Epidauros" location="Argolis" municipality="Ligourio" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[300,389,1539,1565]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
<collectingCountry box="[300,383,1539,1565]" name="Greece" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Greece</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
vacated mines, dead larvae,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D409FF82FF681005FE1A6882:8E81607ED409FF81FD241476FCDE6F27" box="[704,787,1539,1565]" country="Greece" county="Epidauros" municipality="Ligourio" name="Argolis" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Argolis</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[798,899,1539,1565]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Ligourio</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[909,1023,1539,1565]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Epidauros</collectingCounty>
theater archeological site, 360,
<date box="[405,525,1575,1601]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2008-11-08">
<collectingDate box="[405,525,1575,1601]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="2008-11-08">8.XI.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<taxonomicName box="[536,693,1575,1601]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="webbii">
<emphasis box="[536,693,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Prunus webbii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectorName box="[708,937,1575,1601]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">E.J. van Nieukerken</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[952,1049,1575,1601]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007305" collectingDate="2008-11-06" collectionCode="RMNH" collectorName="E. J. van Nieukerken" country="Greece" elevation="620" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" location="Fokis" municipality="Dhelfoi" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1">
lar- vae and vacated mines,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D409FF82FF681005FE1A6882:8E81607ED40AFF82FE7112D2FE1969FB" box="[405,468,167,193]" country="Greece" municipality="Dhelfoi" name="Fokis" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fokis</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[479,569,167,193]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Dhelfoi</collectingMunicipality>
, archeological site,
<quantity box="[787,923,167,193]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="620.0" valueMax="640.0" valueMin="600.0">
<elevation box="[787,923,167,193]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="620.0" valueMax="640.0" valueMin="600.0">600–640 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[934,1054,167,193]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2008-11-06">
<collectingDate box="[934,1054,167,193]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2008-11-06">6.XI.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName pageId="70" pageNumber="71">E.J. van Nieukerken</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[337,434,202,228]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007468" box="[455,1092,201,230]" collectingDate="1998-06-12" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="A. &amp; Z. Lastuvka" country="Greece" location="Fokis" municipality="Itea" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
3♁,
<specimenCount box="[503,533,202,228]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D409FF82FF681005FE1A6882:8E81607ED40AFF82FDC012BFFDAE69DE" box="[548,611,202,228]" country="Greece" municipality="Itea" name="Fokis" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Fokis</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[624,669,202,228]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Itea</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[681,815,202,228]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="1998-06-12">
<collectingDate box="[681,815,202,228]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="1998-06-12">
12.
<collectionCode box="[714,749,202,228]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">VI</collectionCode>
.1998
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[828,1028,201,228]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. &amp; Z. Laštůvka</collectorName>
(AL)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007371" box="[140,1038,236,265]" collectingDate="1998-06-18" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="A. &amp; Z. Lastuvka" country="Greece" location="Messinia" municipality="Pirgos" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
1♁ [“
<taxonomicName authorityName="Puplesis &amp; Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[205,321,237,263]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
<emphasis box="[205,321,237,263]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">albiformae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”],
<specimenCount box="[360,390,237,264]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D409FF82FF681005FE1A6882:8E81607ED40AFF82FE7C1298FE33683D" box="[408,510,237,263]" country="Greece" municipality="Pirgos" name="Messinia" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Messinia</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[525,598,237,263]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Pírgos</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[613,748,237,263]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="1998-06-18">
<collectingDate box="[613,748,237,263]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="1998-06-18">
18.
<collectionCode box="[645,680,237,263]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">VI</collectionCode>
.1998
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[763,971,237,264]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. &amp; Z. Laštůvka</collectorName>
(AL)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007407" collectingDate="1998-06-11" collectingDateMax="1998-07" collectingDateMin="1998-06-11" collectionCode="VI" collectorName="A. &amp; Z. Lastuvka" country="Greece" location="Preveza" municipality="Thesprotiko" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1">
2♁,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D409FF82FF681005FE1A6882:8E81607ED40AFF82FF681365FF2E6810" box="[140,227,272,298]" country="Greece" municipality="Thesprotiko" name="Preveza" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Préveza</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[240,379,272,298]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Thesprotiko</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date box="[393,527,272,298]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="1998-06-11">
<collectingDate box="[393,527,272,298]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="1998-06-11">
11.
<collectionCode box="[424,459,272,298]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">VI</collectionCode>
.1998
</collectingDate>
</date>
, e.l.
<date box="[585,694,272,298]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="1998-07">
<collectingDate box="[585,694,272,298]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="1998-07">VII.1998</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[707,912,272,299]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">A. &amp; Z. Laštůvka</collectorName>
(AL)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007353" collectingDate="2007-08-14" collectingDateMax="2008-05-07" collectingDateMin="2007-08-14" collectionCode="V, RMNH" collectorName="E. J. van Nieukerken" country="Italy" county="Ris. Naturale Speciale Juniperus" elevation="905" location="Cuneo" municipality="Valdieri" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[992,1054,272,298]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<collectingCountry box="[992,1049,272,298]" name="Italy" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Italy</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
1♁,
<specimenCount box="[140,170,308,334]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D409FF82FF681005FE1A6882:8E81607ED40AFF82FF5C1341FECA6874" box="[184,263,308,334]" country="Italy" county="Ris. Naturale Speciale Juniperus" municipality="Valdieri" name="Cuneo" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Cuneo</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[274,365,307,333]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Valdieri</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[376,737,307,333]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Ris. Naturale Speciale Juniperus</collectingCounty>
phoenicea,
<quantity box="[872,1008,307,334]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.05" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="8.6" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="905.0" valueMax="950.0" valueMin="860.0">
<elevation box="[872,1008,307,334]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.05" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="8.6" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="905.0" valueMax="950.0" valueMin="860.0">860–950 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2007-08-14" valueMax="2007-08-16" valueMin="2007-08-14">
<collectingDate pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2007-08-14" valueMax="2007-08-16" valueMin="2007-08-14">14–16. VIII.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, e.l.
<date box="[313,419,343,369]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2008-05-07">
<collectingDate box="[313,419,343,369]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="2008-05-07">
7.
<collectionCode box="[330,352,343,369]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.2008
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[432,663,343,369]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">E.J. van Nieukerken</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[680,778,343,369]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609007348" collectingDate="1993-06-14" collectionCode="VI, VPU" collectorName="Puplesis &amp; Diskus" country="Turkmenistan" elevation="800" location="Kopet" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[798,973,342,368]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<collectingCountry box="[798,968,342,368]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
1♁,
<locationDeviation location="Kara Kala" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
<quantity box="[1029,1104,343,369]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
E Kara Kala
</locationDeviation>
, western part of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F787B3D409FF82FF681005FE1A6882:8E81607ED40AFF82FE30130FFDD468AE" box="[468,537,378,404]" country="Turkmenistan" name="Kopet" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Kopet</location>
dag ridge,
<quantity box="[663,741,378,404]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="800.0">
<elevation box="[663,741,378,404]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date box="[753,888,378,404]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="1993-06-14">
<collectingDate box="[753,888,378,404]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" value="1993-06-14">
14.
<collectionCode box="[786,821,378,404]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">VI</collectionCode>
.1993
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName box="[900,990,378,404]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Puplesis</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[1029,1107,378,404]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Diškus</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode box="[148,209,413,439]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">VPU</collectionCode>
) (
<typeStatus box="[232,331,413,439]" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">paratype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Puplesis &amp; Diskus" authorityYear="2003" box="[338,454,413,439]" class="Insecta" family="Nepticulidae" genus="Ectoedemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albiformae">
<emphasis box="[338,454,413,439]" italics="true" pageId="70" pageNumber="71">albiformae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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