241 lines
36 KiB
XML
241 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="86203451FFB560D7B751CF6CC4A76FC6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4978.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4820443" ID-ZooBank="9C7C1723-73EB-4FBE-A47A-54627DEB8F93" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622139238996" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kim, Il-Hoi & Boxshall, Geoff A." docDate="2021" docId="3729879BFF32FF2DFA93F91CD7711FDB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4978.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Enterocola parvus Kim & Boxshall 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="219" masterDocId="CB10FFE3FFE5FFF7FA04FF87D4011D72" masterDocTitle="Copepods (Cyclopoida) associated with ascidian hosts: Ascidicolidae, Buproridae, Botryllophilidae, and Enteropsidae, with descriptions of 84 new species" masterLastPageNumber="286" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="216" updateTime="1698948597350" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2907CA805970372C277C9F6EB30C130B">
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<mods:title id="743C688839E65BEE7D8AA1DE328B9FB5">Copepods (Cyclopoida) associated with ascidian hosts: Ascidicolidae, Buproridae, Botryllophilidae, and Enteropsidae, with descriptions of 84 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="284AFE114D1207946EBCD254B9D1FC6C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="53E40FE0A8EEF3F4D78B72E2FB16FD3D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5F0B87DCF062C14F008BC47815855104">Kim, Il-Hoi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="261C39A38D8859EB75BBEC77C1DD5969">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2A161F3D28121D8D25B99485921D1132">Boxshall, Geoff A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="56F69B552C69CE5886977A1059A6442C" type="email">m@gwnu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4C72F80288FBA1768B2F19DE82D219C8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FD1B48AF6F006F32B7BC5906B3F7F0B4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A722BCB32D6738AFCD6E1139394FEDAB">
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<mods:date id="D16DEAA7EF32AB7B2A14B2C58D7208C9">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7A459D01D750C5CA9F0DE9E25E79CAFF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="DD79E1867A1C13E342A98694450942A4">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="332B20E6924C7BDC667D4A281CD49D5E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7E3EE37638BAF2977FC090B00298A391" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4978.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A26550C7B80E65139AFF37A45C2AC1F1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A766ACCB697BD377537679DC91A66397" type="Zenodo-Dep">4820443</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="3729879BFF32FF2DFA93F91CD7711FDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3729879BFF32FF2DFA93F91CD7711FDB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3729879BFF32FF2DFA93F91CD7711FDB" lastPageId="218" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">
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<subSubSection id="F79A6506FF32FF20FA93F91CD5DA1BC4" box="[151,475,1691,1718]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BF3F368DFF32FF20FA93F91CD5DA1BC4" blockId="215.[151,475,1691,1754]" box="[151,475,1691,1718]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">
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<heading id="E47781E1FF32FF20FA93F91CD5DA1BC4" bold="true" box="[151,475,1691,1718]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF32FF20FA93F91CD5DA1BC4" bold="true" box="[151,475,1691,1718]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">
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<taxonomicName id="78804D0EFF32FF20FA93F91CD5741BC4" authority="Kim & Boxshall, 2021" authorityName="Kim & Boxshall" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,373,1691,1718]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Ascidicolidae" genus="Enterocola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF32FF20FA93F91CD5741BC4" bold="true" box="[151,373,1691,1718]" italics="true" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">Enterocola parvus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="96C757E4FF32FF20FB79F91BD5DA1BC4" box="[381,475,1692,1718]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F79A6506FF32FF20FA93F938D54A1BA8" box="[151,331,1727,1754]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BF3F368DFF32FF20FA93F938D54A1BA8" blockId="215.[151,475,1691,1754]" box="[151,331,1727,1754]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">
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(
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<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF32FF20FA9BF938D50A1BA8" box="[159,267,1727,1754]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">Figs. 140</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF32FF20FB13F947D5431BA8" box="[279,322,1728,1754]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="217.[151,198,846,870]" captionTargetBox="[234,1355,185,818]" captionTargetId="figure-19@217.[225,1362,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="217" captionText="FIG. 141. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female. A, leg 1 and interpodal protrusion; B, leg 3 and interpodal protrusion; C, leg 4 and interpodal protrusion. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821743/files/figure.png" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">141</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F79A6506FF32FF20FA93F88FD6001A1B" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="BF3F368DFF32FF20FA93F88FD6001A1B" blockId="215.[151,1436,1799,2042]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">
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<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF32FF20FA93F88FD5451A53" bold="true" box="[151,324,1799,1826]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="0FE83CD0FF32FF20FB4DF880D6001A1B" collectingDate="1996-10-13" collectorName="Monniot" country="Djibouti" location="Djibouti" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="603B882FFF32FF20FB4DF880D5B01A53" box="[329,433,1799,1825]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="A986FD04FF32FF20FBB3F88FD5CD1A50" box="[439,460,1800,1826]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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(MNHN-IU-2014-21552),
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<specimenCount id="A986FD04FF32FF20F8FAF88FD73D1A50" box="[766,828,1800,1826]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="603B882FFF32FF20F946F88FD7AC1A50" box="[834,941,1800,1826]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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(MNHN-IU-2014-21553), and
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<specimenCount id="A986FD04FF32FF20FF09F88FD1371A50" box="[1293,1334,1800,1826]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="603B882FFF32FF20FF38F88FD19D1A50" box="[1340,1436,1800,1826]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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(dissected, MNHN-IU-2014-21483) from
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<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF32FF20F86AF8AAD7891A37" box="[622,904,1835,1864]" italics="true" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">aẚdemnum psammatçdes</emphasis>
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(Sluiter, 1895); Iles Mesha,
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<collectingCountry id="C797761DFF32FF20FEC1F8ACD1241A37" box="[1221,1317,1835,1861]" name="Djibouti" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">Djibouti</collectingCountry>
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, intertidal,
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<collectorName id="1275535BFF32FF20FA93F8C8D4F61A1B" box="[151,247,1871,1897]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">Monniot</collectorName>
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coll.,
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<date id="CB3E104DFF32FF20FB3AF8D7D5FC1A1B" box="[318,509,1871,1898]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" value="1996-10-13">
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<collectingDate id="DB7AE9A5FF32FF20FB3AF8D7D5FC1A1B" box="[318,509,1871,1898]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" value="1996-10-13">13 October 1996</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F79A6506FF32FF20FAC3F8F3D5241AC3" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="BF3F368DFF32FF20FAC3F8F3D5241AC3" blockId="215.[151,1436,1799,2042]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">
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<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF32FF20FAC3F8F3D54F1AFC" bold="true" box="[199,334,1908,1934]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The specific name is derived from the Latin
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<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF32FF20F94AF8F3D7801AFF" box="[846,897,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">parv</emphasis>
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(=small), alluding to the small body size of the new species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F79A6506FF32FF2EFAC3F83CD5591A95" lastPageId="217" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="215" pageNumber="216" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BF3F368DFF32FF2EFAC3F83CD59519D9" blockId="215.[151,1436,1799,2042]" lastBlockId="217.[151,1437,953,1952]" lastPageId="217" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">
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<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF32FF20FAC3F83CD5CF1AA7" bold="true" box="[199,462,1979,2005]" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">Description of female.</emphasis>
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Body (
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<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF32FF20F825F83CD67E1AA4" box="[545,639,1979,2006]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="215" pageNumber="216">Fig. 140</figureCitation>
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A-C) small, unsegmented, curved dorsally; body length 560 μm; maxi- mum width 200 μm (across cephalosome). Cephalosome partly covered by cephalic shield, wider than trunk, with semicircular median tubercle posterodorsally. First to fourth pedigerous somites each with well-developed dorsolateral tergal folds (
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<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EFB75FC5AD5E41E85" box="[369,485,989,1015]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 140A</figureCitation>
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) and single, broad mid-ventral interpodal protrusion between left and right legs (
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<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EFF6BFC5AD4D91969" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 140B</figureCitation>
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). First pedigerous somite with large median tubercle dorsally between left and right tergal folds (
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<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EFF1DFB86D18E1969" box="[1305,1423,1025,1051]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 140A</figureCitation>
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), as on cephalosome but larger. Genitoabdomen (
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<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EF8ACFBA2D71D194D" box="[680,796,1061,1087]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 140D</figureCitation>
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) short, dorsally unsegmented, but ventrally 3-segmented; anal prominence distinct. Caudal rami unarmed, incompletely articulated from abdomen, originating close to each other; each ramus (
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<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EFB7CFBEAD5ED19F5" box="[376,492,1133,1159]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 140E</figureCitation>
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) fusiform, widest in middle, about 2.1 times longer than wide (42×20 μm), with rounded distal margin.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="EBFF6605FF3DFF2FFA93F810D0091A85" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" startId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" targetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" targetPageId="216">
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<paragraph id="BF3F368DFF3DFF2FFA93F810D0091A85" blockId="216.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">
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<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3DFF2FFA93F810D4FC1ADD" bold="true" box="[151,253,1943,1967]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">FIG. 140.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3DFF2FFB07F81FD5BC1ADD" box="[259,445,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">bnterçcçla parvus</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3DFF2FFBC7F81FD6121AC2" bold="true" box="[451,531,1944,1968]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="96C757E4FF3DFF2FFBC7F81FD6121AC2" box="[451,531,1944,1968]" pageId="216" pageNumber="217" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, female. A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="EBFF6605FF3CFF2EFA93FCC9D67B1EF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821743" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4821743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821743/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" startId="217.[151,198,846,870]" targetBox="[234,1355,185,818]" targetPageId="217">
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<paragraph id="BF3F368DFF3CFF2EFA93FCC9D67B1EF8" blockId="217.[151,1437,846,907]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3CFF2EFA93FCC9D4FF1E14" bold="true" box="[151,254,846,870]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">FIG. 141.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3CFF2EFB01FCC8D5C01E14" box="[261,449,847,871]" italics="true" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">bnterçcçla parvus</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3CFF2EFBCCFCC8D61B1E15" bold="true" box="[456,538,847,871]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96C757E4FF3CFF2EFBCCFCC8D61B1E15" box="[456,538,847,871]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female. A, leg 1 and interpodal protrusion; B, leg 3 and interpodal protrusion; C, leg 4 and interpodal protrusion. Scale bars: 0.02 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFF3CFF2EFAC3FB32D58818F1" blockId="217.[151,1437,953,1952]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
|
||
Rostrum absent. Antennule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EF801FB32D67519BD" box="[517,628,1205,1231]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 140F</figureCitation>
|
||
) bulbous, 1.2 times longer than wide (34×28 μm), with narrow proximal part and strongly convex posterior margin; armed with 3 small setae distally. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EFE70FB5ED0E81981" box="[1140,1257,1241,1267]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 140G</figureCitation>
|
||
) about twice as long as wide, unsegmented, but with rudimentary partial suture line in middle of lateral margin; ornamented with minute spinules on distal half of concave surface; armed with 6 small setae, at most as long as half width of segment; lengths of setae I-VI (medial to lateral) 15, 11, 11, 13, 12, and 22 μm, respectively; setae II and III, and setae IV and V close to each other.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFF3CFF2EFAC3FA0AD5C61BD1" blockId="217.[151,1437,953,1952]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
|
||
Labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EFB37FA0AD5AA18D5" box="[307,427,1421,1447]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 140H</figureCitation>
|
||
) with distally expanded, bulbous palps. Mandible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EFE00FA0AD07A18D5" box="[1028,1147,1421,1447]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 140H</figureCitation>
|
||
) tapering, narrower than labral palp. Maxillule consisting of precoxa and palm-shaped palp: precoxa (
|
||
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EF9EFFA36D05218B9" box="[1003,1107,1457,1483]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 140I</figureCitation>
|
||
) with blunt, sclerotized distal part, 1 tubercle subdistally, and endite near middle; endite tipped with 1 spinulose spine and more than 10 long, stiff setules: palp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EFB63FA7ED5D31B61" box="[359,466,1529,1555]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 140J</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 5 spinulose spines on distal margin (medial spine shortest), and 1 naked seta on lateral margin. Maxilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EFBACF99AD61A1B45" box="[424,539,1565,1591]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 140K</figureCitation>
|
||
) massive, 2-segmented; proximal segment with 1 spinulose tubercle proximally on medial margin and 1 large mediodistal, spinulose process; distal segment bluntly tipped, with subdistal spinulose process, 1 transverse row of minute spinules in middle of anterior surface, and 1 small seta proximally on posterior surface. Maxilliped absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFF3CFF2EFAC3F92AD5A61A09" blockId="217.[151,1437,953,1952]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
|
||
Legs 1-4 each with 2-segmented protopod and unsegmented rami (
|
||
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EF9AAF92AD00A1BB5" box="[942,1035,1709,1735]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="217.[151,198,846,870]" captionTargetBox="[234,1355,185,818]" captionTargetId="figure-19@217.[225,1362,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="217" captionText="FIG. 141. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female. A, leg 1 and interpodal protrusion; B, leg 3 and interpodal protrusion; C, leg 4 and interpodal protrusion. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821743/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 141</figureCitation>
|
||
A-C); protopods unarmed. Exopods of legs 1, 2, and 4 shorter than endopods, tipped with small cusp; exopod of leg 3 as long as endopod (
|
||
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EFF1EF956D18E1B99" box="[1306,1423,1745,1771]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="217.[151,198,846,870]" captionTargetBox="[234,1355,185,818]" captionTargetId="figure-19@217.[225,1362,181,823]" captionTargetPageId="217" captionText="FIG. 141. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female. A, leg 1 and interpodal protrusion; B, leg 3 and interpodal protrusion; C, leg 4 and interpodal protrusion. Scale bars: 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821743" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821743/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 141B</figureCitation>
|
||
), acutely attenuated distally. Endopods 36×18, 36×21, 51×23, and 39×21 μm, respectively, in legs 1-4. Laterodistal and mediodistal setae on endopods distinctly shorter than endopodal segments, 27 and 24, 25 and 20, 29 and 23, and 28 and 20 μm, respectively, in legs 1-4. Length ratios of laterodistal to mediodistal setae, 1.13, 1.71, 1.26, and 1.40, respectively, in legs 1-4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFF3CFF2EFAC3F802D7581AED" blockId="217.[151,1437,953,1952]" box="[199,857,1925,1952]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
|
||
Leg 5 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="27BB2A08FF3CFF2EFB13F802D5891AED" box="[279,392,1925,1951]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="216.[151,198,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[204,1382,189,1907]" captionTargetId="figure-23@216.[191,1397,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="216" captionText="FIG. 140. bnterçcçla parvus sp. nov., female.A, habitus dorsal; B, habitus, ventral; C, habitus, right; D, genitoabdomen, right; E, caudal ramus; F, antennule; G, antenna; H, labrum and mandibles; I, precoxa of maxillule; J, palp of maxillule; K, maxilla; L, leg 5. Scale bars: A-C, 0.1 mm; D, E, G, K, 0.02 mm; F, H-J, 0.01 mm; L, 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4821729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4821729/files/figure.png" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Fig. 140L</figureCitation>
|
||
) unarmed, wider than long (82×132 μm).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFF3CFF2EFA93F84AD5591A95" blockId="217.[151,344,1997,2023]" box="[151,344,1997,2023]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3CFF2EFA93F84AD4DA1A95" bold="true" box="[151,219,1997,2023]" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7D44F86FFF3CFF2EFA93F84AD4D71A95" box="[151,214,1997,2023]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="217" pageNumber="218">Male</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F79A6506FF3FFF2DFA93FF10D7711FDB" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFF3FFF2DFA93FF10D5621F4F" blockId="218.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFA93FF10D50A1DC3" bold="true" box="[151,267,151,177]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
In
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFB34FF10D5401DC3" box="[304,321,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFB4AFF10D59B1DC2" box="[334,410,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">parvus</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFBA5FF10D5FB1DC3" bold="true" box="[417,506,151,177]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96C757E4FF3FFF2DFBA5FF10D5FB1DC3" box="[417,506,151,177]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
the antennule is unsegmented and armed with relatively few setae (less than 5), the antenna is armed with 6 setae, and the distal setae on the endopods of legs 1-4 are distinctly shorter than endopodal segments. This combination of features is shared only with three other species:
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFE17FF58D0251D8B" box="[1043,1060,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFE37FF67D0AF1D89" box="[1075,1198,224,251]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">dẚcaudatus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFEB8FF58D0CC1D8B" box="[1212,1229,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFEDFFF67D1671D89" box="[1243,1382,224,251]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">mammẚferus</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFA93FE84D4A91C6F" box="[151,168,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFAB2FE84D5141C6F" box="[182,277,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">rçbustus</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFB18FE84D5741C6F" bold="true" box="[284,373,259,285]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
These three congeners can be readily distinguished from
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DF9F1FE84D0071C6F" box="[1013,1030,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFE10FE84D0611C6E" box="[1044,1120,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">parvus</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFE62FE84D0BE1C6F" bold="true" box="[1126,1215,259,285]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96C757E4FF3FFF2DFE62FE84D0BE1C6F" box="[1126,1215,259,285]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by distinctive character states. In
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFB46FEA0D5521C33" box="[322,339,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFB66FEAFD5DF1C31" box="[354,478,296,323]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">dẚcaudatus</emphasis>
|
||
the antenna is elongate (with its setae positioned subterminally), the genitoabdomen bears a large ventral process, the cephalic shield carries a posterodorsal process, and the distal setae on the endopods of legs 1-3 are very small (less than one-third of the length of the endopods) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB114B7CFF3FFF2DFE08FEE8D1701CFB" author="Marchenkov, A. & Boxshall, G. A." box="[1036,1393,366,393]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" pagination="223 - 234" refId="ref143211" refString="Marchenkov, A. & Boxshall, G. A. (2005) Three new species of bntercccla van Beneden, 1860 (Crustacea: Copepoda: Cyclopoida) from ascidian hosts. Systemat ẚc maras ẚtclcgy, 61, 223 - 234. http: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11230 - 005 - 3171 - 5" type="journal article" year="2005">Marchenkov & Boxshall, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFA93FE14D4A91CDF" box="[151,168,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFABCFE13D5421CDD" box="[184,323,404,431]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">mammẚferus</emphasis>
|
||
the caudal rami are short (wider than long), the antennule is tapering, the 6 setae on the antenna are subequal in length, and the first to fourth pedigerous somites each bear a pair of ventral interpodal protrusions (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="DB114B7CFF3FFF2DFA9BFE5CD5451C84" author="Ooishi, S." box="[159,324,475,502]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" pagination="312 - 323" refId="ref144518" refString="Ooishi, S. (2010 b) bntercccla brement ẚ Illg & Dudley (Copepoda: Cyclopoida: Ascidicolidae) living in the compound ascidian Apl ẚdẚum pall ẚdum (Verrill), compared with b. mamm ẚferus Chatton & Harant living in A. sperum Drasche. mrcceed ẚngs cf the B ẚclcgẚcal Scc ẚety cf tash ẚngtcn, 123 (4), 312 - 323. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 09 - 27.1" type="journal article" year="2010">Ooishi, 2010b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFB73FE5CD5891C87" box="[375,392,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFB93FE5CD5F71C87" box="[407,502,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">rçbustus</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFBFAFE5CD6591C87" bold="true" box="[510,600,475,501]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
the body is robust, the caudal rami are 3 times longer than wide, setae IV and V of the antenna are separated from each other, and the mediodistal process on the proximal segment of the maxilla is slender.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BF3F368DFF3FFF2DFAC3FDC0D7711FDB" blockId="218.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
The presence of the two dorsal tubercles each on the cephalosome and on the first pedigerous somite is a characteristic feature of
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFB71FDECD5871FF7" box="[373,390,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFB90FDECD5E11FF6" box="[404,480,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">parvus</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFBE3FDECD6411FF7" bold="true" box="[487,576,619,645]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96C757E4FF3FFF2DFBE3FDECD6411FF7" box="[487,576,619,645]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Similar tubercles are present in
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DF9ACFDECD7B81FF7" box="[936,953,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DF9C3FDEBD03E1FF5" box="[967,1087,620,647]" italics="true" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">quadrẚseta</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="8DF4EA9FFF3FFF2DFE42FDECD09E1FF7" bold="true" box="[1094,1183,619,645]" pageId="218" pageNumber="219">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
, but in this species the tubercles are located on the second and third pedigerous somites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |