327 lines
32 KiB
XML
327 lines
32 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0A63228CA4401F6D0E69360B0E05A4A7">A review of the arboreal Afrotropical ant genus Axinidris.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F1873EBE10EA84E4F3CDDEE9BC4C4278">Snelling, R. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="990883BA41D27F1DFCC5C8007067579B">Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="42CE86920C11EAF887C8308178893FD0">Snelling, R. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9F3BD2B1DA42AD42CCC449BC892B2D85">Fisher, B. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E90DD516F030717C95225BF049E2CB41">Ward, P. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9A3FEC8C6F8E95A81CC7602EB331DA10">Advances in ant systematics (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): Homage to E. O. Wilson - 50 years of contributions.</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="B665C31936A023B066C6DE85FCA03549" type="HNS-PUB">21291</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="30F34EA06DC10FA885D1E94A41525087" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:30F34EA06DC10FA885D1E94A41525087" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/30F34EA06DC10FA885D1E94A41525087" lastPageNumber="556" pageNumber="554">
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<subSubSection id="59DDD8C8C260A53E300EB86E3C438506" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="11B021DB2E41A36A9EB1990E79EE2D7A" pageNumber="554">
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<pageBreakToken id="90F75E09B806C3B37301152CE8ACFC23" pageNumber="554">KEY</pageBreakToken>
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TO
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<taxonomicName id="1FC4C67C9D83865C77C18FA7E5A71B59" ID-CoL="36SK" ID-ENA="602976" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2369" authorityName="Weber" authorityYear="1941" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris Weber" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">AXINIDRIS</taxonomicName>
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WORKERS
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6FDF20650127FF77714B941E84014CA" type="key">
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<keyStep id="96B500A32C96E41D6DF8875B8B3E678B">
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<paragraph id="BBE663ACCEEF8DAC454199EBAE6F4EE3" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="5B2669CBB11645B6E605DDF49AA018B0">1 Propodeal ridge cariniform or absent; pronotal dorsum evenly rounded at sides ............ 2</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="313E6EC76E421C0CEBD06527D72CADD8" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="9FCE4ECFAF6295B3291FC0632EBA88B7">
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-- Propodeal ridge compressed and strongly elevated, axiniform (Fig. 11); pronotal dorsum submarginate at side (Sudan; Kenya) ..........................................................
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<taxonomicName id="650F4C801BCFC13C434C8C97BD18D143" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25952" authority="Weber" authorityName="Weber" authorityYear="1941" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris acholli Weber" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acholli">acholli Weber</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="BC630D93254B02ADEA98F0FF716C0F92">
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<paragraph id="B9E9A1446AC2780CAC80E1D7362C722A" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="67D7F014C1E4D1767D74BA41E0909FFF">2 (1) Pronotum and antennal scape shaft without erect hairs; gastral terga usually without erect hairs ................................................................................................................................. 3</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6D1AC8F848E1ACF2B38EF32353789D4F" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="F65DB375613DD84BB0B087C1075110B4">-- Pronotum with at least two erect hairs (caution: one or both, if only two are normally present, may be broken off or lying on the surface); antennal scape shaft and gastral terga with or without erect hairs ............................................................................................. 10</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="D2CF6B3AEA56FDA36B722CDDCCE03A80">
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<paragraph id="6346F30714C45A3C53FFEC78AC6F9B05" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="D0CE69BBEA6179DAC435DF171A301CCB">3 (2) Medial carina present at least on posterior half of dorsal face & at least slightly elevated at summit of declivity; propodeal spines various, but often more elongate and with surface between them concave in dorsal view ............................................................................. 4</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="993F9FC2E776C6CBB39830785827B81A" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="6A6E42EBDF93814BD74DDA8663A44408">
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-- Medial carina absent from entire length of dorsal face; propodeal spines triangular in dorsal view and surface between them straight ........................................
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<taxonomicName id="AE047C1BD694B46868D34632F9945CD8" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25953" authority="Shattuck" authorityName="Shattuck" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris bidens Shattuck" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">bidens Shattuck</taxonomicName>
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(part)
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="D958B2EF65116A7E125A5EDC96D0C010">
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<paragraph id="3B05D8AE33DB0AA9A218F8B283AB1F11" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="40A42E3158CC5A8B038633ED07C81276">4 (3) Pronotal dorsum conspicuously imbricate and only slightly shiny; mesonotum, mesepisternum and propodeum duller, finely and contiguously punctate; dorsal surfaces with abundant prostrate pubescence; distance between outer margins of propodeal spines subequal to width of propodeum at spiracles .................................................................. 5</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF89391F0F2D4B75C2A2C56E9A83BC4A" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="C9E824F0A342FFDDFCAD2CA43C8D9F38">-- Pronotum and mesepisternum smooth and shiny, contrasting sharply with finely and contiguously punctate propodeum; pronotum with scattered prostrate pubescence; distance between outer margins of propodeal spines much less than width of propodeum at spiracles ……… .. .......................................................................................................................... 7</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="AD299063807FE9E103C02FE3E0A85484">
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<paragraph id="A452B8CD80075E094A1FF67DB66428F3" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="98B7340708EA9A679B0226B8BDF0704C">5 (4) Vertex without erect hairs; gastral terga without erect hairs ............................................ 6</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DC7941DC7B6B7DA51BFE05AF6DCF21B3" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="D32519A23F9183A9E4FACFDA530B84F7">
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-- Vertex with one pair of short erect hairs below dorsal margin; gastral terga 3 and 4 each with several erect hairs (Liberia) .....................................................
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<taxonomicName id="6871D38A3B4058BE7B73256B8B76EBCC" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25961" authority="Shattuck" authorityName="Shattuck" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris occidentalis Shattuck" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentalis">occidentalis Shattuck</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="BED733091B20C4498930E0628341206A">
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<paragraph id="204854E37C2AADCD51300C6CD5273191" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="1BE8B8D4D5A998BE88130A2FE68AC32C">
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6 (5) Head longer than broad; head and body dark brown, lower half of clypeus, mandibles, most of scape yellowish red; meso- and metatarsi whitish (Kenya) ..............
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<taxonomicName id="EA1BB0C016C9F2AC8FD1614EA8B127F0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:236918" authority="Snelling, 2007" authorityName="Snelling" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris icipe" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="icipe" status="new species">icipe</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="81BB3823B97CD38ECBFD62ECD3B96A0B" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B68687DBC78996815D3BAA974B8037F1" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="8257D16D4EE927F8DDA07870740F2768">
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-- Head broader than long; head and body black, hypostomal area, head below, mandibles and legs reddish black; tarsi dark yellowish red (Kenya) ....................
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<taxonomicName id="14786E88A2C9B0919C78251DA9A30560" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25957" authority="Shattuck" authorityName="Shattuck" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris kakamegensis Shattuck" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kakamegensis">kakamegensis Shattuck</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="13BA482B73B7873B6BA513319C74320E">
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<paragraph id="2D6B8FEBE4B6197015449FAA92CD859F" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="50F9A0786CBE8F6D25B563016CA94A5A">7 (4) Propodeal carina low and right-angular to obtuse in profile (Figs. 17, 18) ...................... 8</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F78DC28E4BFF2AC1BEC485726C59A16C" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="55BA9D24CDB86467E2343DF1FD1D3E73">
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-- Propodeal carina elevated and acute in profile (Malawi; South Africa) ..
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<taxonomicName id="F60E64C1638017EA9154AB3C05EF03FE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25964" authority="(Arnold)" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1946" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris tridens (Arnold)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tridens">tridens (Arnold)</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="788468611DC55CFC85027F9944884E00">
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<paragraph id="20FB25E427BB4B830DE245B71C0E2C1A" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="73D5E516D8A150C071B2EDD660A96DD3">8 (7) At least fourth gastral tergum with at least 2 erect hairs; head and body light to dark brown. ……… ............................................................................................................................. 9</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C150010C2FBA37578BF767AAD8912E3F" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="C99C567C77BB2ED2545814728AB35A10">
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-- Third and fourth gastral terga without erect hairs; head and mesosoma light reddish, petiole and first gastral segment yellowish (Central African Republic) ..........
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<taxonomicName id="B64065FC1E7063F3637BA4F2B62194E1" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:236921" authority="Snelling, 2007" authorityName="Snelling" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris mlalu" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mlalu" status="new species">mlalu</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D8B0CD6E6184CCD34726B7576BA10BBD" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="07D3773A298B2728595351EF3844966D">
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<paragraph id="71E235AF8296D61B64AB4237C487C33E" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="F23B4D6A9C979E1ADDA588165D160E6F">
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9 (8) Hypostomal area without erect or suberect hairs; longest hair on fourth tergum about 0.10 mm long and vertex hair about 0.66 x length of that on frontal lobe (Kenya; Cameroun) ………………………………………………………………
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<taxonomicName id="FA5B44978FF568E71F9012028B33B8F7" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:236923" authority="Snelling, 2007" authorityName="Snelling" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris okekai" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okekai" status="new species">okekai</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="95F70BCD61CE032F7BC67487EA30522F" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0233AC63C0C6C83F8CE58720E970F587" pageNumber="554">
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<keyLead id="5A6D8543AB0A983E7AB9E3155CD5A1CB">
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-- Hypostomal area with several short erect and suberect hairs; longest hair on fourth tergum about 0.06 mm long and longest vertexal hairs about 0.60 x length of that on frontal lobe (Namibia) ............................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="EBAF56C1B312DEC57F2897A5EC7890AB" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:236922" authority="Snelling, 2007" authorityName="Snelling" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris namib" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="554" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namib" status="new species">namib</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DFDB63EE74FBA96B0F1DF53B5681371F" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="9CB7E04FC2DA4AC011ACF23DFFC58B44">
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<paragraph id="9B154F461F6C79DBF24E3F351C3B78DF" pageNumber="555">
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<keyLead id="4D88536E9DBF02D12375DDC1A81D3AAC">
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<pageBreakToken id="A3BAAE8B3BFE44C45EE746BC64ABB97E" pageNumber="555">10</pageBreakToken>
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(2) Propodeum without medial carina and lateral spines virtually absent in dorsal view; pronotum with one pair of long erect hairs and propodeal spines each with similar hair; clypeal notch broad and shallow (CNI less than 75) ...................................................... 11
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8DA7BA443C0082488B8B9216C66DEB26" pageNumber="555">
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<keyLead id="A05EC2053B9DA4DB548CDCEB1941ECF3">-- Propodeum with distinct medial carinae which, at summit of declivity, is usually a low obtuse lobe, less often sharply elevated or dentiform; pilosity various, but usually not as above; clypeal notch relatively narrow, CNI usually over 100, but if as little as 80, then medial carina sharply defined ........................................................................................ 12</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="7674E11F19149A8173D830B75D52074F">
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<paragraph id="32AD3BC3A07249DAB6C799433AEF517D" pageNumber="555">
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<keyLead id="D0A7B15C4B4A24BCBE1CCED4B8A5FCFE">
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11 (10) Head and body medium to dark brown; gena distinctly finely imbricate; larger species, HW consistently over 0.50 mm (Ghana; Cameroun; Kenya) ..................
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<taxonomicName id="63DC91248C5887B641A50A397572EA53" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25953" authority="Shattuck" authorityName="Shattuck" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris bidens Shattuck" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">bidens Shattuck</taxonomicName>
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(part)
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="27DD3A0F0C934708CB80764D8E141D1F" pageNumber="555">
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<keyLead id="954A2AFC8139AD7B6019996426285126">
|
|
-- Head and body light reddish yellow, gaster sometimes slightly darker; gena smooth and shiny, sometimes weakly imbricate; smaller species, HW usually less than 0.50 mm, but may range up to 0.52 mm (Liberia; Democratic Republic of Congo; Kenya) …………. ....................................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8440E24D1BD35E0668CE639508FE4702" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:230093" authority="(Santschi)" authorityName="Snelling" authorityYear="2007" baseAuthorityName="Santschi" baseAuthorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris hypoclinoides (Santschi)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypoclinoides">hypoclinoides (Santschi)</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="37F22B58EA0CE2A36B1E78098ACA18C9">
|
|
<paragraph id="E79A40FD2A8ADB773143B1A687F63C82" pageNumber="555">
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|
<keyLead id="D6576F93A74C1A6088D0E712A9533AE9">12 (10) Distance between outer margins of propodeal spines, in dorsal view, equal to or exceeding width of propodeum at spiracles; pronotum dull and closely pubescent, surface coarsely imbricate or punctate ..................................................................................................... 13</keyLead>
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="A0DB6A1AD35D37DFCD9DE72642E2ED57" pageNumber="555">
|
|
<keyLead id="CAE56C71C0F5BF0FBC4299E0E3648F3C">-- Distance between outer margins of propodeal spines, in dorsal view, distinctly less than width of propodeum at spiracles and / or pronotum shiny and sparsely pubescent, surface weakly imbricate ............................................................................................................ 14</keyLead>
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="8A9F1F7988B4474967C79DCDFF76E612">
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|
<paragraph id="18DCCF57C0FF57305A2B452BEC45D74F" pageNumber="555">
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|
<keyLead id="E15689E3F8D58CBDA00003287F0FF654">
|
|
13 (12) Erect hairs of head and mesosoma brown, coarse and seta-like; propodeal spines short, no longer than thick in profile (Ghana) .......................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C31B6D4D0A89A81B3303BD7CE6A73541" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25960" authority="Shattuck" authorityName="Shattuck" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris nigripes Shattuck" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">nigripes Shattuck</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="FAADE1FC8B39EDEC7EEE2898EFFC1717" pageNumber="555">
|
|
<keyLead id="447361FAE2B82AF88E1B721D8B8F28B8">
|
|
-- Erect hairs of head and mesosoma yellowish and fine, not seta-like; propodeal spines distinctly longer than thick in profile (Kenya) .....................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="406769A6FAB982008E0D5898A7F6CFF0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:236920" authority="Snelling, 2007" authorityName="Snelling" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris luhya" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luhya" status="new species">luhya</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8F33FEF6CAC219CE6126E5E59650674B" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="01C6ABEFAFC7ED4444433999234C398F">
|
|
<paragraph id="BBA31B810F4A5E7EEEB3D2C09609FA53" pageNumber="555">
|
|
<keyLead id="851A57400F443927F0B25677FBCFB4D1">14 (12) Mesonotum either smooth and shiny between several short longitudinal rugae or slightly shiny and coarsely rugulose .......................................................................................... 15</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="13B3D599F614E31EFA9B62A0CA983A35" pageNumber="555">
|
|
<keyLead id="CC7EB2332A71D156CCECA991817B6240">-- Mesonotum moderately shiny, anteriorly finely imbricate, posteriorly duller and densely punctulate ..................................................................................................................... 16</keyLead>
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="6890810CDFE142F98009137E77EBD1D4">
|
|
<paragraph id="B3BD586F92BE466495A1C261840E7491" pageNumber="555">
|
|
<keyLead id="132FCAFA15F8CDAAEC25751101C35AC3">
|
|
15 (14) Mesonotum smooth and shiny between short longitudinal rugae; head and body light reddish brown (Tanzania) ..................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="45A5F39604418D03998D5E48B735D2F8" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:236924" authority="Snelling, 2007" authorityName="Snelling" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris stageri" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stageri" status="new species">stageri</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1F363ECC38E4019CB6FF02E0EE95BE84" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="F4B50F1ED5A1273AEA0025A4D97E9483" pageNumber="555">
|
|
<keyLead id="FC58FAE66BE69C94884EA3F941DD09C9">
|
|
-- Mesonotum slightly shiny and coarsely rugulose; head and body dark brown (South Africa) ………………………………………………………………………
|
|
<taxonomicName id="94AA3A5E06038B676A3EF27DDDF71931" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:236919" authority="Snelling, 2007" authorityName="Snelling" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris lignicola" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="555" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lignicola" status="new species">lignicola</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="61D465F2397584D56C04FB1D52AB558D" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="6A30C6956FAAB582798C3AF95AEE2D9E">
|
|
<paragraph id="805E5DEE13042B9546E0A52545C4CD40" pageNumber="555">
|
|
<keyLead id="2E5F6AD806DB18DD96D9CDA04E206AAD">16 (14) Scape shaft with fine prostrate pubescence, but no suberect to erect hairs; front of head, exclusive of clypeus, with six hairs (two along each frontal carina and two on upper frons) ....................................................................................................................................... 17</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="EB3DB187109917EFD6FFB41EF5BD3993" pageNumber="555">
|
|
<keyLead id="C0502FB3E7572BDA652D6F8F1C3C817A">-- Scape shaft with at least one or two short erect hairs in addition to appressed pubescence; front of head, exclusive of clypeus, with two hairs along each frontal carina and four or more on frons ................................................................................................................. 19</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="80F9D3ADD40AAC5AE1ECAF9798563D4C">
|
|
<paragraph id="E6C891DEAE9FB4BF2E418C516129367E" pageNumber="555">
|
|
<keyLead id="CA3771C5D1651C3DA3561F498E26530B">17 (16) Distance between outer margins of propodeal spine apices distinctly less than width of propodeum at level of spiracles; frons and vertex moderately shiny, weakly imbricate and with scattered weak punctures; gaster concolorous with mesosoma .............................. 18</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<keyLead id="F0EDB1B1AC4FC8316FD43FC3396C526E">
|
|
<paragraph id="2C5E74EB7DE7A14D69EB2DFEC5EB10BF" lastPageNumber="556" pageNumber="555">
|
|
-- Distance between outer margins of propodeal spine apices at least equal to width of propodeum at level of spiracles; frons and vertex weakly shiny, contiguously finely
|
|
<pageBreakToken id="0819318DE9510B66F14186910B78396E" pageNumber="556">punctate</pageBreakToken>
|
|
and strigulate; mesosoma brown, gaster yellowish red (Ghana) ............................................................................................
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="FE760E026CDC30DE1163F0F0F2F17692" pageNumber="556">
|
|
........................................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BAD3635F28F7C1CF9186D2A622D1E9CF" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25962" authority="Shattuck" authorityName="Shattuck" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris palligastrion Shattuck" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palligastrion">palligastrion Shattuck</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="4E619660FD934C36EE3834D88F1B2DD4">
|
|
<paragraph id="CE082B95DE8BBD9B42DD466EA9BE9740" pageNumber="556">
|
|
<keyLead id="BA990AF64B16BE577A52EFD284284778">
|
|
18 (17) Medial carina broadly rounded in profile; second gastral tergum moderately shiny and densely punctate (Republic of Congo) ............................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="35BE5FB734697001FB7483738165DABD" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25954" authority="(Wheeler)" baseAuthorityName="Wheeler" baseAuthorityYear="1922" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris denticulata (Wheeler)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">denticulata (Wheeler)</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1F1C29B7FFD5F7056CD684935C4D849F" pageNumber="556">
|
|
<keyLead id="9EA662A4076E766E7A649B78512964D3">
|
|
-- Medial carina subacute in profile; second gastral tergum shiny between sparse punctures (Ghana) ...............................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="6F3728C5038BBC6BCDF7CBC4E3F378E4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25955" authority="Shattuck" authorityName="Shattuck" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris ghanensis Shattuck" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghanensis">ghanensis Shattuck</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="EB245C20F789BFD6CB64F310AD356360">
|
|
<paragraph id="83B5CAFDB63685C40FCF115AF8D6A369" pageNumber="556">
|
|
<keyLead id="CC5CDDA6F585A069FB14D6861DA30C0F">19 (16) Pronotum with at least two fully erect hairs in addition to humeral pair; frons slightly shiny to shiny, varying from finely colliculate to weakly coriarious and scabriculous ........... 20</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="A0A2B975D55CE817B1AE7C0E5986AE36" pageNumber="556">
|
|
<keyLead id="EACC8AB11EFA463E1057DDFCC39EED18">
|
|
-- Pronotum with only two long fully erect hairs, one at each humerus; frons shiny, varying from smooth to obscurely coriarious (Gabon) ...............................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C07C9393C9BC2C158A3B3EE9559326E4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:236917" authority="Snelling, 2007" authorityName="Snelling" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris gabonica" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gabonica" status="new species">gabonica</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BB6F76BB2223EFE61A30B9FA7182000E" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="640A88E53C409BE8934FE75983B1B40D">
|
|
<paragraph id="FACB0F57A9B013873DC67AE520AB9BDD" pageNumber="556">
|
|
<keyLead id="6D4045DA957BF93E603398A7FEB91C4A">20 (19) Scape shaft distinctly with six or more short erect hairs; frons slightly shiny, finely colliculate to imbricate ................................................................................................... 21</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="2DA43029DE94BCC251D3BA42FA0ECCA9" pageNumber="556">
|
|
<keyLead id="BDB2D3B7797BE4EF90DB9A5B96DF2826">
|
|
-- Scape shaft with only one or two very short erect hairs; frons shiny, weakly coriarious (Nigeria) ...................................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B3B42CF8CE3E7FB321A232D10D1E78A4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25958" authority="Shattuck" authorityName="Shattuck" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris kinoin Shattuck" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kinoin">kinoin Shattuck</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
<keyStep id="75167ED171B16157727BDCCBA68F0588">
|
|
<paragraph id="B363758C9C00F8E132766F873B7DCDA5" pageNumber="556">
|
|
<keyLead id="2EA992C47DCD4D6D0E08946F2294B0C2">
|
|
21 (20) Body color reddish yellow; gaster yellow, similar in color to posterior portion of petiole (Ghana) ...............................................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="100E2E07372565F541CDED64BCAD3201" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25956" authority="Shattuck" authorityName="Shattuck" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris hylekoites Shattuck" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hylekoites">hylekoites Shattuck</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="ED80AC19875A6A29AB6118E5E6C75532" pageNumber="556">
|
|
<keyLead id="574CE1ACB8CEF8B7433FB8B61BB322D4">
|
|
-- Entire head and body reddish brown, gaster darker than posterior portion of petiole (Cameroun; Ghana; Kenya) ..................................................................
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B4E9F9213A09B07333A345333CAC0DE2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:25959" authority="Shattuck" authorityName="Shattuck" authorityYear="1991" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Axinidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Axinidris murielae Shattuck" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="556" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murielae">murielae Shattuck</taxonomicName>
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |