204 lines
14 KiB
XML
204 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.28.21758" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f0007f79-41a0-4a00-968f-840eec763fc9" ID-PMC="PMC5804140" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-28-19" ID-PubMed="29559821" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-4049-28-19" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 28" ModsDocTitle="Ophiostomatoid fungi associated with conifer-infesting beetles and their phoretic mites in Yunnan, China" checkinTime="1513882021770" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chang, Runlei, Duong, Tuan A., Taerum, Stephen J., Wingfield, Michael J., Zhou, Xudong & Beer, Z. Wilhelm de" docDate="2017" docId="BCBFAF4FCB8927082918EA41C4637B3B" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 28: 19-64" docOrigin="MycoKeys 28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.28.21758" docTitle="Ophiostoma brevipilosi R. Chang & Z. W. de Beer, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="B53AFF99FC1F1316FFE7B84C084CFFD1" masterDocTitle="Ophiostomatoid fungi associated with conifer-infesting beetles and their phoretic mites in Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="19" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1668135881021" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Ophiostomatoid fungi associated with conifer-infesting beetles and their phoretic mites in Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chang, Runlei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Duong, Tuan A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Taerum, Stephen J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wingfield, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhou, Xudong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Beer, Z. Wilhelm de</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>19</mods:start>
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<mods:end>64</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.28.21758</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.28.21758</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-28-19</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="139438697" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BCBFAF4FCB8927082918EA41C4637B3B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BCBFAF4FCB8927082918EA41C4637B3B" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName LSID="823694" authority="R. Chang & Z. W. de Beer" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ophiostoma brevipilosi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="10" pageNumber="29" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevipilosi">Ophiostoma brevipilosi R.Chang & Z.W.de Beer</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="10" pageNumber="29">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 8
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="30" start="start">Etymology</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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The epithet
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<taxonomicName class="Pilidiophora" family="Lineidae" genus="Acari" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acari brevipilosi" order="Heteronemertea" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Nemertea" rank="species" species="brevipilosi">brevipilosi</taxonomicName>
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refers to the bark beetle vector
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tomicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tomicus brevipilosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipilosus">Tomicus brevipilosus</taxonomicName>
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from which all eight isolates of this taxon were obtained.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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Sexual state not observed.
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Pesotum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pesotum" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Pesotum</taxonomicName>
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-like macronematal asexual state predominant. Synnemata simple, dark brown at the base, (179.5-) 227-468 (-667)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long including conidiogenousapparatus, (22-) 32.5-58 (-69)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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wide at base; cells (13-) 16-26 (-32.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long, conidia hyaline, 1-celled, smooth, oblong, (3-) 3-4.5 (-5.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(1.5-) 1.5-2.5 (-3)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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. Hyalorhinocladiella-like asexual state: conidiophores (14.5-) 33-115 (-145)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long; cells arising directly from the hyphae, (12-) 15-38 (-47)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(1.1-) 1.5-2 (-2.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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; conidia hyaline, smooth, obovoid, (2.5-) 3-5.5 (-8)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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(1.5-) 2-2.5 (-3)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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Fig. 8. Morphological characters of asexual structures of
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Ophiostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Ophiostoma brevipilosi" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="brevipilosi">Ophiostoma brevipilosi</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. a fourteen days old culture on OA
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<normalizedToken originalValue="b–d">b-d</normalizedToken>
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Hyalorhinocladiella-like asexual state and condia e
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Pesotum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pesotum" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Pesotum</taxonomicName>
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-like macronematal asexual state f cells of
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<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Ophiostomataceae" genus="Pesotum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pesotum" order="Ophiostomatales" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Pesotum</taxonomicName>
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-like macronematal asexual state g conidia. Scale bars:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="a–g">a-g</normalizedToken>
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= 10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Colonies hyaline at the beginning, then becoming white to dark. Mycelium superficial on the 3% OA. Colony margin smooth. Colonies on 2% MEA flat, reaching 67 mm diam in 11 d at 25 °C. No growth observed at 5 and above 30 °C. Optimal temperature for growth 20 and 25 °C.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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CHINA, Yunnan Province, Puer City, from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tomicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tomicus brevipilosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipilosus">Tomicus brevipilosus</taxonomicName>
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on
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus kesiya" order="Pinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kesiya">Pinus kesiya</taxonomicName>
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bark, 27 Jun. 2010, S.J.Taerum, herbarium specimen of dried culture, PREM 61537 (holotype), CMW41873 = CBS139660 (ex-holotype culture).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="30">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="11" pageNumber="30">
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CHINA, Yunnan Province, Puer City, from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tomicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tomicus brevipilosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipilosus">Tomicus brevipilosus</taxonomicName>
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on
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus kesiya" order="Pinales" pageId="11" pageNumber="30" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kesiya">Pinus kesiya</taxonomicName>
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bark, 27 Jun. 2010, S.J.Taerum, PREM 61538,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="12" pageNumber="31" start="start">CMW</pageBreakToken>
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41624 = CBS139661; CHINA, Yunnan Province, Puer City, from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tomicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tomicus brevipilosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipilosus">Tomicus brevipilosus</taxonomicName>
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on
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus kesiya" order="Pinales" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kesiya">Pinus kesiya</taxonomicName>
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bark, 27 Jun. 2010, S.J.Taerum, CMW41662 = CBS139659.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Host.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus kesiya" order="Pinales" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="kesiya">Pinus kesiya</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="beetle vector">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Beetle vector.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Tomicus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tomicus brevipilosus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipilosus">Tomicus brevipilosus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">At present known only from Yunnan, China.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="31" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="31">
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The synnematous asexual state of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. brevipilosi" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="brevipilosi">O. brevipilosi</taxonomicName>
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corresponds with similar structures of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. brunneo-ciliatum" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="brunneo-ciliatum">O. brunneo-ciliatum</taxonomicName>
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as described by
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<bibRefCitation author="Linnakoski, R" journalOrPublisher="Antonie van Leeuwenhoek" pageId="27" pageNumber="46" pagination="987 - 1018" title="The Ophiostomaclavatum species complex: a newly defined group in the Ophiostomatales including three novel taxa." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10482-016-0700-y" volume="109" year="2016">Linnakoski et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
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. The hyalorhinocladiella state resembles those of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. brunneolum" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="brunneolum">O. brunneolum</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. macroclavatum" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="macroclavatum">O. macroclavatum</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. pseudocatenulatum" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="pseudocatenulatum">O. pseudocatenulatum</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Linnakoski, R" journalOrPublisher="Antonie van Leeuwenhoek" pageId="27" pageNumber="46" pagination="987 - 1018" title="The Ophiostomaclavatum species complex: a newly defined group in the Ophiostomatales including three novel taxa." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10482-016-0700-y" volume="109" year="2016">Linnakoski et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="O. poligraphi" pageId="12" pageNumber="31" rank="species" species="poligraphi">O. poligraphi</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Yin, ML" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Biology" pageId="31" pageNumber="50" pagination="454 - 470" title="Multigene phylogenies and morphological characterization of five new Ophiostoma spp. associated with spruce-infesting bark beetles in China." url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.funbio.2015.12.004" volume="120" year="2016">Yin et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
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). However, the morphology of these structures is not sufficient to distinguish between the species in the complex, and DNA sequences of the BT and EF gene regions are recommended for accurate species identification.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |