treatments-xml/data/72/2B/62/722B6241FF86CD49D6C2FA8F4CB63EE3.xml

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<mods:title id="C99EEC076CF31696F90A0A387B2CD967">A new species of Hemacroneuria and additions to Chinoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FBFEFCAA88865A422404DD091B32544C">Chen, Zhi-Teng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E2E695A6BB54826E003276F1500FAC53">Hou, Jia-Lin</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="FA3DD357FF86CD4ED6C2FA8F4D593D6E" blockId="1.[151,611,1331,1394]" box="[151,611,1331,1358]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
<heading id="A175643BFF86CD4ED6C2FA8F4D593D6E" bold="true" box="[151,611,1331,1358]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF86CD4ED6C2FA8F4D593D6E" bold="true" box="[151,611,1331,1358]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF86CD4ED6C2FA8F4EC53D6E" ID-CoL="8NGNP" authority="Chen &amp; Hou, 2020" authorityName="Chen &amp; Hou" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,511,1331,1358]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Hemacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baotianmana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF86CD4ED6C2FA8F4EC53D6E" bold="true" box="[151,511,1331,1358]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Hemacroneuria baotianmana</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D3C5B23EFF86CD4ED453FA8F4D593D6E" box="[518,611,1332,1358]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FA3DD357FF86CD4ED6C2FAE34E3D3D52" blockId="1.[151,611,1331,1394]" box="[151,263,1368,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">
<figureCitation id="62B9CFD2FF86CD4ED6C2FAE34E393D52" box="[151,259,1368,1394]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 9" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1777,1802]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1074,1099]" captionTargetBox-0="[180,1401,467,1672]" captionTargetBox-1="[215,1372,181,1048]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,452,1752]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[215,1372,181,1048]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Hemacroneuria baotianmana sp. nov., A. male habitus, dorsal view; B. male habitus, ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 9. Habitat of Hemacroneuria baotianmana sp. nov. in Baotianman Scenic Area of Henan Province." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3711726" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3711728" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3711726/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3711728/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Figs. 2–9</figureCitation>
.
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<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF86CD4ED6C2FA244E7E3D9A" bold="true" box="[151,324,1439,1466]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Adult habitus.</emphasis>
Body color mostly pale, with dark markings on head and thorax (
<figureCitation id="62B9CFD2FF86CD4ED263FA1B4BBD3D9A" box="[1078,1159,1440,1466]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1777,1802]" captionTargetBox="[180,1401,467,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,452,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Hemacroneuria baotianmana sp. nov., A. male habitus, dorsal view; B. male habitus, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3711726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3711726/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
, 7). Head narrower than pronotum, with a dark, subquadrate ocellate stigma; triocellate, anterior ocellus smaller than posterior ones; a subtriangular dark median mark presents between central M-line and clypeus. Antenna dark brown and slender, subequal in length to the abdomen. Pronotum long oval, mostly black with pale lateral margins, covered with rugosities. Wing membrane mostly dark brown, veins dark (Fig. 3). Coxae pale; femur, tibia and tarsi dark brown. Cercus pale brown.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF86CD4ED692F9C34E293EB2" bold="true" box="[199,275,1655,1682]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Male (</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="62B9CFD2FF86CD4ED746F9C34E643EB3" box="[275,350,1656,1683]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1777,1802]" captionTargetBox="[180,1401,467,1672]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,452,1752]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Hemacroneuria baotianmana sp. nov., A. male habitus, dorsal view; B. male habitus, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3711726" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3711726/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
–6). Body length ca. 20.0 mm. Tergum 9 without sensilla basiconica. Tergum 10 with a deep triangular notch at anterior margin, median area with two patches of sensilla basiconica which are separated by a median groove; two small humps present lateral to the sensilla basiconica patches (Figs. 4, 5). Paraprocts sclerotized and hairy, triangular with sharp apices. Posterior of sternum 9 with a circular hammer, posterolateral area of the hammer pale and butterfly-shaped. Aedeagus mostly membranous, apically with a dorsally split lobe; from dorsal view, apical half of aedeagus weakly sclerotized and spinulose, with two lateral lobes bent ventrad; from ventral view, the two lateral lobes projected apically and connected with the rugose apical lobe (Fig. 6).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF86CD4ED692F8CF4E243FAE" bold="true" box="[199,286,1908,1934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Female</emphasis>
(Figs. 7, 8A). Body length ca. 19.0 mm, body color identical to the male. Subgenital plate originating from half-length of sternum 8, basally constricted, broadly rounded, posterior margin slightly truncate, reaching posterior area of sternum 10 (Fig. 8A).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF86CD4ED692F85B4FCC3FDA" bold="true" box="[199,246,2016,2042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="162">Egg</emphasis>
(Fig. 8B–D). Length ca. 
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, width ca. 
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. Color generally dark brown, equatorial area darker, waterdrop-shaped with a deep subapical concavity. Collar very small, flat and dark. Chorion strongly sclerotized and smooth, without micropyles.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF85CD4DD692FF5A4E4138DB" bold="true" box="[199,379,224,251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Type material.</emphasis>
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), 
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, 
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, 
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, leg. 
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(
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. 
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<typeStatus id="25396DF5FF85CD4DD743FE924EBD3963" box="[278,391,297,323]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: four females, 
<collectingCountry id="829593C7FF85CD4DD461FE934D413962" box="[564,635,296,322]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">China</collectingCountry>
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, 
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, 
<location id="FF5D858CFF85CD4DD2D8FE934FF73946" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:722B6241FF86CD49D6C2FA8F4CB63EE3:FF5D858CFF85CD4DD2D8FE934FF73946" country="China" county="Xi'an City" latitude="33.819378" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="108.59576" municipality="Huyi District" name="Zhuque National Forest Park" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
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Park
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, leg. 
<collectorName id="5777B681FF85CD4DD5C5FEF74B3D3946" box="[912,1031,332,358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Zi-Jun Liu</collectorName>
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.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B29880DCFF85CD4DD692FECA4E67398F" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="FA3DD357FF85CD4DD692FECA4E67398F" blockId="2.[151,1437,152,431]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF85CD4DD692FECA4E7239AB" bold="true" box="[199,328,369,395]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species is named after its 
<typeStatus id="25396DF5FF85CD4DD4F7FECA4DE839AB" box="[674,722,369,395]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">type</typeStatus>
locality, Baotianman Scenic Area of 
<collectingRegion id="38461DB5FF85CD4DD23BFECA4A1F39AA" box="[1134,1317,368,395]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Henan Province</collectingRegion>
. The name is used as a noun.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="AEFD83DFFF85CD4DD6C2F94A4A3F3F2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3711726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3711726" box="[151,1285,1777,1802]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3711726/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" startId="2.[151,250,1777,1802]" targetBox="[180,1401,467,1672]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="FA3DD357FF85CD4DD6C2F94A4A3F3F2A" blockId="2.[151,1285,1777,1802]" box="[151,1285,1777,1802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF85CD4DD6C2F94A4E293F2A" bold="true" box="[151,275,1777,1802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF85CD4DD74CF9484D7F3F2A" authority="Chen &amp; Hou, 2020" authorityName="Chen &amp; Hou" authorityYear="2020" box="[281,581,1778,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Hemacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baotianmana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF85CD4DD74CF9484D7F3F2A" box="[281,581,1778,1802]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Hemacroneuria baotianmana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF85CD4DD41EF9494DA63F2A" bold="true" box="[587,668,1778,1802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D3C5B23EFF85CD4DD41EF9494DA63F2A" box="[587,668,1778,1802]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, A. male habitus, dorsal view; B. male habitus, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="B29880DCFF85CD49D692F8824D653D1C" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="FA3DD357FF85CD4CD692F8824E7E3947" blockId="2.[151,1436,1848,2019]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,153,359]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="164" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF85CD4DD692F8824E013F73" bold="true" box="[199,315,1849,1875]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">Remarks.</emphasis>
The new species can be easily separated from congeners by the much narrower area of dark markings on head and pronotum, the deep triangular notch at anterior margin of tergum 10, the circular hammer surrounded by a butterfly-shaped pale area (
<bibRefCitation id="9E13AEA6FF85CD4DD782F83A4D7B3FBB" author="Wu, C. F." box="[471,577,1921,1947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" pagination="145 - 151" refId="ref2218" refString="Wu, C. F. (1948) Fifth supplement to the stoneflies of China (Order Plecoptera). Peking Natural History Bulletin, 17 (2), 145 - 151." type="journal article" year="1948">Wu 1948</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="9E13AEA6FF85CD4DD41FF83B4C1F3FBB" author="Stark, B. P. &amp; Sivec, I." box="[586,805,1920,1947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" pagination="161 - 175" refId="ref2131" refString="Stark, B. P. &amp; Sivec, I. (2008) Systematic notes on Kiotina Klapalek and Hemacroneuria Enderlein (Plecoptera: Perlidae), with description of four new species. Illiesia, 4 (17), 161 - 175." type="journal article" year="2008">Stark &amp; Sivec 2008</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="9E13AEA6FF85CD4DD57AF83B4CFD3FBB" author="Li, W. H. &amp; Mo, R. R. &amp; Muranyi, D." box="[815,967,1920,1947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" pagination="349 - 358" refId="ref2033" refString="Li, W. H., Mo, R. R. &amp; Muranyi, D. (2019) Additions to the genus Hemacroneuria Enderlein (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from China. Zootaxa, 4652 (2), 349 - 358. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4652.2.7" type="journal article" year="2019">
Li 
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF85CD4DD51BF83A4C443FBA" box="[846,894,1920,1946]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">et al</emphasis>
. 2019
</bibRefCitation>
). Aedeagus of the new species is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF85CD4DD6C2F81E4E213F9E" authorityName="Li, Mo &amp; Muranyi" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,283,1956,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Hemacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elongata">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF85CD4DD6C2F81E4E213F9E" box="[151,283,1956,1982]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">H. elongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF85CD4DD704F81E4E8C3F9E" authorityName="Li, Mo &amp; Muranyi" authorityYear="2019" box="[337,438,1956,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Hemacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovalis">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF85CD4DD704F81E4E8C3F9E" box="[337,438,1956,1982]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">H. ovalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having paired lateral lobes but is distinctive by additional different shaped lobes (
<bibRefCitation id="9E13AEA6FF85CD4DD332F81F4FC23FC3" author="Li, W. H. &amp; Mo, R. R. &amp; Muranyi, D." pageId="2" pageNumber="163" pagination="349 - 358" refId="ref2033" refString="Li, W. H., Mo, R. R. &amp; Muranyi, D. (2019) Additions to the genus Hemacroneuria Enderlein (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from China. Zootaxa, 4652 (2), 349 - 358. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4652.2.7" type="journal article" year="2019">
Li 
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF85CD4DD3DDF81E4F973FC2" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">et al</emphasis>
. 2019
</bibRefCitation>
). The egg of the new species apparently differs from the egg of 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF85CD4DD5E8F8724A1D3FC3" authority="Stark &amp; Sivec, 2008" authorityName="Stark &amp; Sivec" authorityYear="2008" box="[957,1319,1992,2019]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Hemacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malickyi">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF85CD4DD5E8F8724B043FC2" box="[957,1086,1992,2018]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="163">H. malickyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E13AEA6FF85CD4DD210F8734A1D3FC3" author="Stark, B. P. &amp; Sivec, I." box="[1093,1319,1992,2019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="163" pagination="161 - 175" refId="ref2131" refString="Stark, B. P. &amp; Sivec, I. (2008) Systematic notes on Kiotina Klapalek and Hemacroneuria Enderlein (Plecoptera: Perlidae), with description of four new species. Illiesia, 4 (17), 161 - 175." type="journal article" year="2008">Stark &amp; Sivec, 2008</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
by having different a shape, chorion, and collar (
<bibRefCitation id="9E13AEA6FF84CD4CD46BFF224C253893" author="Stark, B. P. &amp; Sivec, I." box="[574,799,153,179]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" pagination="161 - 175" refId="ref2131" refString="Stark, B. P. &amp; Sivec, I. (2008) Systematic notes on Kiotina Klapalek and Hemacroneuria Enderlein (Plecoptera: Perlidae), with description of four new species. Illiesia, 4 (17), 161 - 175." type="journal article" year="2008">Stark &amp; Sivec 2008</bibRefCitation>
). Species of 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF84CD4CD5FEFF214B613893" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1909" box="[939,1115,154,179]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Hemacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF84CD4CD5FEFF214B613893" box="[939,1115,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Hemacroneuria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are similar to those of genus 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF84CD4CD6C2FF064E8438F7" authority="Klapalek, 1914" authorityName="Klapalek" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,446,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Brahmana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF84CD4CD6C2FF064E3738F7" box="[151,269,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Brahmana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E13AEA6FF84CD4CD741FF064E8438F7" author="Klapalek, F." box="[276,446,189,215]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" pagination="53 - 69" refId="ref1930" refString="Klapalek, F. (1914) Analyticka tabulka fam. Perlidae a jeji dvou subfam., Perlinae a Acroneuriinae (Plecoptera). Casopis Ceske Spolecnosti Entomologicke, 11, 53 - 69." type="journal article" year="1914">
Klapálek, 
<quantity id="3D7A7EB2FF84CD4CD7D3FF064E8438F7" box="[390,446,189,215]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.86156" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" unit="in" value="1914.0">1914</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in having similar color pattern and male terminalia, but the males of 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF84CD4CD2EAFF054A5538F7" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1909" box="[1215,1391,190,215]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Hemacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF84CD4CD2EAFF054A5538F7" box="[1215,1391,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Hemacroneuria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from those of 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF84CD4CD7B9FF5A4D5838DB" authorityName="Klapalek" authorityYear="1914" box="[492,610,225,251]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Brahmana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF84CD4CD7B9FF5A4D5838DB" box="[492,610,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Brahmana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of paired posterior protuberances on tergum 10. It is worth noting that 
<bibRefCitation id="9E13AEA6FF84CD4CD74CFEBE4ED1393F" author="Cao, T. K. T. &amp; Bae, Y. J." box="[281,491,261,287]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" pagination="179 - 183" refId="ref1758" refString="Cao, T. K. T. &amp; Bae, Y. J. (2013) A Rare Tropical Stonefly Brahmana flavomarginata (Plecoptera: Perlidae: Acroneuriinae) from Vietnam. Journal of Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity, 29 (2), 179 - 183. https: // doi. org / 10.5635 / ASED. 2013.29.2.179" type="journal article" year="2013">Cao &amp; Bae (2013)</bibRefCitation>
described the male, female, and nymph of the supposed 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF84CD4CD227FEBE4E3E3963" authority="Wu, 1962" authorityName="Wu" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Brahmana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavomarginata">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF84CD4CD227FEBE4AA7393F" box="[1138,1437,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Brahmana flavomarginata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E13AEA6FF84CD4CD6C2FE924E3E3963" author="Wu, C. F." box="[151,260,297,323]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" pagination="139 - 153" refId="ref2253" refString="Wu, C. F. (1962) Results of the zoologico-botanical expedition to southwest China, 1955 - 1957 (Plecoptera). Acta Entomologica Sinica, 11 (Supplement), 139 - 153." type="journal article" year="1962">Wu, 1962</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from northern 
<collectingCountry id="829593C7FF84CD4CD7FFFE924D373963" box="[426,525,297,323]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
. This taxon may be another 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF84CD4CD517FE914CC83963" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1909" box="[834,1010,298,323]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Hemacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="164" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF84CD4CD517FE914CC83963" box="[834,1010,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">Hemacroneuria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which should be confirmed by examining the 
<typeStatus id="25396DF5FF84CD4CD754FEF64E7A3947" box="[257,320,333,359]" pageId="3" pageNumber="164">types</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="AEFD83DFFF81CD49D6C2FB894BD53C6B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3711728" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3711728" box="[151,1263,1074,1099]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3711728/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" startId="6.[151,250,1074,1099]" targetBox="[215,1372,181,1048]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="FA3DD357FF81CD49D6C2FB894BD53C6B" blockId="6.[151,1263,1074,1243]" box="[151,1263,1074,1099]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF81CD49D6C2FB894E293C6B" bold="true" box="[151,275,1074,1099]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
Habitat of 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF81CD49D7D3FB884D883C6A" authority="Chen &amp; Hou, 2020" authorityName="Chen &amp; Hou" authorityYear="2020" box="[390,690,1074,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Hemacroneuria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baotianmana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF81CD49D7D3FB884D883C6A" box="[390,690,1074,1098]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Hemacroneuria baotianmana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF81CD49D4EDFB884C323C6B" bold="true" box="[696,776,1075,1099]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D3C5B23EFF81CD49D4EDFB884C323C6B" box="[696,776,1075,1099]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in Baotianman Scenic Area of Henan Province.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FA3DD357FF81CD49D6C2FB264E193CFB" blockId="6.[151,1263,1074,1243]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF81CD49D6C2FB264D823C97" authority="Qian &amp; Du, 2012" authorityName="Qian &amp; Du" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,696,1181,1208]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Chinoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mengmanensis">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF81CD49D6C2FB264D823C97" bold="true" box="[151,696,1181,1208]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF81CD49D6C2FB264EE63C97" bold="true" box="[151,476,1181,1208]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Chinoperla mengmanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E13AEA6FF81CD49D7B1FB264D823C97" author="Qian, Y. H. &amp; Du, Y. Z." box="[484,696,1181,1207]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" pagination="117 - 119" refId="ref2091" refString="Qian, Y. H. &amp; Du, Y. Z. (2012) One new species in the genus Chinoperla (Plecoptera: Perloidea). Entomotaxonomia, 34 (12), 117 - 119." type="journal article" year="2012">Qian &amp; Du, 2012</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Figs. 10–14.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA3DD357FF81CD49D6C2FABE4D653D1C" blockId="6.[151,1437,1284,1340]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF81CD49D6C2FABE4D673D3D" authority="Qian &amp; Du, 2012" authorityName="Qian &amp; Du" authorityYear="2012" box="[151,605,1284,1309]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Chinoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mengmanensis">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF81CD49D6C2FABE4E9F3D3D" box="[151,421,1285,1309]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Chinoperla mengmanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9E13AEA6FF81CD49D7FEFABF4D673D3D" author="Qian, Y. H. &amp; Du, Y. Z." box="[427,605,1284,1309]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" pagination="117 - 119" refId="ref2091" refString="Qian, Y. H. &amp; Du, Y. Z. (2012) One new species in the genus Chinoperla (Plecoptera: Perloidea). Entomotaxonomia, 34 (12), 117 - 119." type="journal article" year="2012">Qian &amp; Du, 2012</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Entomotaxonomia 34(2): 117; 
<bibRefCitation id="9E13AEA6FF81CD49D5CEFABD4B723D3D" author="Yang, D. &amp; Li, W. H." box="[923,1096,1284,1310]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" refId="ref2291" refString="Yang, D. &amp; Li, W. H. (2018) Species Catalogue of China. Vol. 2. Animals, Insecta (III), Plecoptera. Science Press, Beijing, 49 pp." type="book" year="2018">Yang &amp; Li, 2018</bibRefCitation>
. Species Catalogue of 
<collectingCountry id="829593C7FF81CD49D37EFABF4A513D3D" box="[1323,1387,1284,1309]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">China</collectingCountry>
. Vol. 2. Animals, 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF81CD49D717FA9F4EB03D1B" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[322,394,1316,1339]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Insecta</taxonomicName>
(III), 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF81CD49D792FA984D0C3D1C" box="[455,566,1315,1340]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Plecoptera</taxonomicName>
: 36.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B29880DCFF81CD49D6C2FADF4B203D83" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FA3DD357FF81CD49D6C2FADF4B203D83" blockId="6.[151,1436,1380,1731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF81CD49D6C2FADF4EBF3D5F" bold="true" box="[151,389,1380,1407]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Material examined.</emphasis>
Two males and two females, 
<collectingCountry id="829593C7FF81CD49D4BFFADE4C0B3D5F" box="[746,817,1381,1407]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">China</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="38461DB5FF81CD49D56BFADE4B3F3D5F" box="[830,1029,1381,1407]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
, Mengla County, Laman Highway, 
<geoCoordinate id="9FB6B590FF81CD49D6C2FA334E783D83" box="[151,322,1416,1443]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" precision="1" seconds="53.25" value="21.348125">21°20′53.25″N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="9FB6B590FF81CD49D718FA334D3E3D83" box="[333,516,1416,1443]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" precision="1" seconds="33.79" value="101.30939">101°18′33.79″E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="3D7A7EB2FF81CD49D45AFA324D653D83" box="[527,607,1417,1443]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400m</quantity>
, 
<date id="8E3CF597FF81CD49D43CFA324C2A3D83" box="[617,784,1417,1443]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" value="2019-04-26">April 26, 2019</date>
, leg. Shen Ji (
<collectionCode id="9C934B92FF81CD49D5F9FA324B343D83" box="[940,1038,1417,1443]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">ICJUST</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B29880DCFF81CD49D692FA174DBA3DE7" box="[199,640,1452,1479]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FA3DD357FF81CD49D692FA174DBA3DE7" blockId="6.[151,1436,1380,1731]" box="[199,640,1452,1479]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF81CD49D692FA174E5B3DE7" bold="true" box="[199,353,1452,1479]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="829593C7FF81CD49D732FA164E943DE7" box="[359,430,1453,1479]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">China</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="38461DB5FF81CD49D7EDFA164D463DE7" box="[440,636,1453,1479]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B29880DCFF81CD49D692FA6A4CB63EE3" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="FA3DD357FF81CD49D692FA6A4CB63EE3" blockId="6.[151,1436,1380,1731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF81CD49D692FA6A4ECE3DCB" bold="true" box="[199,500,1489,1515]" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Remarks on morphology.</emphasis>
New images of 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF81CD49D4F2FA6A4C513DCB" authorityName="Qian &amp; Du" authorityYear="2012" box="[679,875,1489,1515]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Chinoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mengmanensis">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF81CD49D4F2FA6A4C513DCB" box="[679,875,1489,1515]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">C. mengmanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are presented in Figs. 10–14. In the male, abdominal sterna 3–5 each has a median patch of spines (Fig. 11); the Y-shaped median sclerite of tergum 9 has a dentate margin (Figs. 11–12); the aedeagus has a distinct apical lobe and two less distinct subapical lobes (Fig. 13). In the female, the posterior margin of abdominal sternum 8 is unproduced but has a C-shaped median sclerite (
<figureCitation id="62B9CFD2FF81CD49D36FF9864AB53E77" box="[1338,1423,1597,1623]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1197,1222]" captionTargetBox="[173,1406,199,1163]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1171]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 14. Chinoperla mengmanensis Qian &amp; Du, 2012. A. female habitus, dorsal view; B. female habitus, ventral view; C. female terminalia, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3711730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3711730/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). The female of 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF81CD49D76EF9DA4D3B3E5B" authorityName="Qian &amp; Du" authorityYear="2012" box="[315,513,1633,1659]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Chinoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mengmanensis">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF81CD49D76EF9DA4D3B3E5B" box="[315,513,1633,1659]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">C. mengmanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to other congeners by having a less developed subgenital plate (
<bibRefCitation id="9E13AEA6FF81CD49D315F9DA4E2F3EBF" author="Sivec, I. &amp; Stark, B. P." pageId="6" pageNumber="167" pagination="62 - 74" refId="ref2177" refString="Sivec, I. &amp; Stark, B. P. (2010) Five new species of Chinoperla Zwick (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Vietnam and Thailand. Illiesia, 6 (08), 62 - 74." type="journal article" year="2010">Sivec &amp; Stark 2010</bibRefCitation>
). The male of 
<taxonomicName id="3D82A8D4FF81CD49D7E7F93E4D4D3EBF" authorityName="Qian &amp; Du" authorityYear="2012" box="[434,631,1669,1695]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" genus="Chinoperla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="167" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mengmanensis">
<emphasis id="C8F60F45FF81CD49D7E7F93E4D4D3EBF" box="[434,631,1669,1695]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="167">C. mengmanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinctive from congeners by the dentate V-shaped sclerite on tergum 9, and by the mostly membranous aedeagus with three apical lobes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>