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<document id="D4E17E0C96A1E5C2D74B4C468DE9425D" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4138.3.5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4138.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9c94f714-61ba-4fc3-a1d8-ea16c5724fb4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="259175" ID-ZooBank="4189EE26-3CDE-4BC0-AB75-84C5E2C9733B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1468825318917" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Calhau, Julia, Coelho, Lívia Aguiar, Kawada, Ricardo, Lima, Felipe Varussa De Oliveira &amp; Guillermo-Ferreira, Rhainer" docDate="2016" docId="5D446B59FFB7FF9C27BDFA7E2A38FE6D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4138.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4138 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rhinotora spiloptera Guimaraes &amp; Papavero" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="526" masterDocId="A17D1321FFBCFF91272AFF972829FFBE" masterDocTitle="Review of Rhinotora (Diptera, Heleomyzidae) with description of a new species and key to all known heleomyzid species from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="533" masterPageNumber="513" pageNumber="524" updateTime="1698365211701" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0C46F33A28CCE23D039DB4E2B16BBD38">Review of Rhinotora (Diptera, Heleomyzidae) with description of a new species and key to all known heleomyzid species from Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C5107C5336E8F83CA0108ACA9EB03D7E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="25846B3AE6BCB2479B6F7EC764B2E173">Calhau, Julia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5743209F89A1DED6BA4D3A7F90A79269">Coelho, Lívia Aguiar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="BD1CC8B7FDD5AE1CBDA992CED4B2205D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6D2B0839CA710F94193FEF44D5F565FD">Kawada, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:role id="ABA15977E27FC184381B55DF7AFCBA9D">
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<mods:namePart id="5281098218B78921D78C08C41168F2B0">Lima, Felipe Varussa De Oliveira</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="07420C10251F39C1B1F8D2547AEB3C02" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FBD89454B1CCC6C37E9FEE75AC948556">
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<mods:namePart id="009622F6DF63E81B091B398CCD3E0BE5">Guillermo-Ferreira, Rhainer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C73F6FF8822017CE5FFCE3A08D55935E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1508EDE3B413B65E57ABBC4757E666C1">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B99031A32EA943838017ED0C43BA0BE2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CD4978C1D355907DFA85358A5BD71998">4138</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5D446B59FFB7FF9C27BDFA7E2A38FE6D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6086400" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123196005" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6086400" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5D446B59FFB7FF9C27BDFA7E2A38FE6D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5D446B59FFB7FF9C27BDFA7E2A38FE6D" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="526" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
<subSubSection id="9DF789C4FFB7FF9A27BDFA7E2961F99B" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D552DA4FFFB7FF9A27BDFA7E2A96F9BA" blockId="11.[151,703,1513,1573]" box="[151,703,1513,1540]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
<heading id="8E1A6D23FFB7FF9A27BDFA7E2A96F9BA" bold="true" box="[151,703,1513,1540]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="12EDA1CCFFB7FF9A27BDFA7E2A96F9BA" ID-CoL="6X5C2" authority="Guimaraes &amp; Papavero" authorityName="Guimaraes &amp; Papavero" box="[151,703,1513,1540]" class="Insecta" family="Heleomyzidae" genus="Rhinotora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiloptera">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A27BDFA7E2A96F9BA" bold="true" box="[151,703,1513,1540]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A27BDFA7E29B8F9BD" bold="true" box="[151,401,1513,1539]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Rhinotora spiloptera</emphasis>
Guimarães &amp; Papavero
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D552DA4FFFB7FF9A27BDF99B2961F99B" blockId="11.[151,703,1513,1573]" box="[151,328,1548,1573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
(
<figureCitation id="4DD6C6CAFFB7FF9A27B5F99B28CAF99B" box="[159,227,1548,1573]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A – C" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1649,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1627]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. A – C, Rhinotora salesopolitana (♂ holotype, MZUSP). A, lateral habitus; B, dorsal habitus (arrow indicates absence of posteromedial spots on scutum); C, head. D – F, R. spiloptera (♂ holotype, MZUSP). D, lateral habitus; E, dorsal habitus; F, head, frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259180/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Figs 5</figureCitation>
D–F, 10)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9DF789C4FFB7FF9A27BDF9C32CB3F916" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D552DA4FFFB7FF9A27BDF9C32CB3F916" blockId="11.[151,1436,1620,1704]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F5FDFD61FFB7FF9A27BDF9C32CB3F916" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
<taxonomicName id="12EDA1CCFFB7FF9A27BDF9C32AF3F9D4" ID-CoL="6X5C2" authority="Guimaraes &amp; Papavero, 1966: 266" authorityName="Guimaraes &amp; Papavero" authorityPageNumber="266" authorityYear="1966" box="[151,730,1620,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Heleomyzidae" genus="Rhinotora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiloptera">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A27BDF9C32945F9D4" box="[151,364,1620,1642]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Rhinotora spiloptera</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="544CFC5EFFB7FF9A265EF9C32AF3F9D4" author="Guimaraes" box="[372,730,1620,1642]" page="266" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="B17CA7BEFFB7FF9A265EF9C32A8FF9D4" author="Guimaraes" box="[372,678,1620,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" refString="Guimaraes, J. H. &amp; Papavero, N. (1966) A contribution to the knowledge of the neotropical Rhinotoridae (Diptera, Acalyptratae). Papeis Avulsos do Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria de Agricultura, 18, 261 - 269." type="journal article" year="1966">Guimarães &amp; Papavero, 1966</bibRefCitation>
: 266
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="0A5664EDFFB7FF9A25CFF9C32B6AF9D4" box="[741,835,1620,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="C3EB11C6FFB7FF9A2461F9C22B49F9D4" box="[843,864,1621,1642]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">♂</specimenCount>
, MZUSP. Type-locality:
<collectingCountry id="ADFA9ADFFFB7FF9A234BF9C32C88F9D4" box="[1121,1185,1620,1642]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="172914ADFFB7FF9A2387F9C32D3FF9D4" box="[1197,1302,1620,1642]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
, Salesópolis, Estação Biológica de Boracéia. Distr.—
<collectingCountry id="ADFA9ADFFFB7FF9A2549F9E42A88F937" box="[611,673,1651,1673]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="172914ADFFB7FF9A259AF9E42B32F937" box="[688,795,1651,1673]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
, Salesópolis). Refs—Guimarães &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="B17CA7BEFFB7FF9A23A6F9E32D06F937" author="Papavero" box="[1164,1327,1651,1673]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" refString="Guimaraes, J. H. &amp; Papavero, N. (1966) A contribution to the knowledge of the neotropical Rhinotoridae (Diptera, Acalyptratae). Papeis Avulsos do Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria de Agricultura, 18, 261 - 269." type="journal article" year="1966">Papavero, 1966</bibRefCitation>
: figs 8–10 (male genitalia).
<treatmentCitation id="544CFC5EFFB7FF9A2659F9042A0DF916" author="Papavero" box="[371,548,1682,1704]" page="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" year="1967">
<bibRefCitation id="B17CA7BEFFB7FF9A2659F9042A27F916" author="Papavero" box="[371,526,1682,1704]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" refString="Papavero, N. (1967) Family Rhinotoridae, chapter 87. In: Papavero, N. (Ed.), A catalogue of the Diptera of the Americas South of The United States. Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo. pp. 1 - 4." type="book chapter" year="1967">Papavero 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 2
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue);
<treatmentCitation id="544CFC5EFFB7FF9A2583F9052BC4F916" author="Almeida" box="[681,1005,1682,1704]" page="54" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="B17CA7BEFFB7FF9A2583F9052BE3F916" author="Almeida" box="[681,970,1682,1704]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" refString="Almeida, J. C. &amp; Ale-Rocha, R. (2011) Comparative morphology of the male terminalia of the subtribe Rhinotorina (Diptera, Heleomyzidae, Rhinotorini). Zootaxa, 2736, 44 - 56." type="journal article" year="2011">Almeida &amp; Ale-Rocha 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 54
</treatmentCitation>
(male genitalia).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9DF789C4FFB7FF9A27BDF94328C0F876" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D552DA4FFFB7FF9A27BDF94328C0F876" blockId="11.[151,1436,1748,1992]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A27BDF9432923F953" bold="true" box="[151,266,1748,1773]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="12EDA1CCFFB7FF9A2636F9422A23F953" box="[284,522,1749,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Heleomyzidae" genus="Rhinotora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiloptera">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A2636F9422A23F953" box="[284,522,1749,1773]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Rhinotora spiloptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, similarly to
<taxonomicName id="12EDA1CCFFB7FF9A2586F9422B15F953" box="[684,828,1749,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Heleomyzidae" genus="Rhinotora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paschoali" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A2586F9422B15F953" box="[684,828,1749,1773]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">R. paschoali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FCAABB26FFB7FF9A246DF9432B8CF953" box="[839,933,1748,1773]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A246DF9432B8CF953" bold="true" box="[839,933,1748,1773]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, has the male fore femur about four times longer than wide (
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A2642F96E29AAF8AE" box="[360,387,1785,1808]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">i.e</emphasis>
. narrower than in the remaining species).
<taxonomicName id="12EDA1CCFFB7FF9A2444F96F2C73F8AE" box="[878,1114,1784,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Heleomyzidae" genus="Rhinotora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiloptera">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A2444F96F2C73F8AE" box="[878,1114,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Rhinotora spiloptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares with most
<taxonomicName id="12EDA1CCFFB7FF9A2200F96F2DB2F8AE" box="[1322,1435,1784,1808]" class="Insecta" family="Heleomyzidae" genus="Rhinotora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A2200F96F2DB2F8AE" box="[1322,1435,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Rhinotora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species the presence of anterior orbital seta, the single supernumerary crossvein arising from the middle of R2+3, and the strong ventral setae on mid and hind femora. In addition, this species shares with
<taxonomicName id="12EDA1CCFFB7FF9A237CF8D42CB0F8E5" box="[1110,1177,1859,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Heleomyzidae" genus="Rhinotora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lopesi">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A237CF8D42CB0F8E5" box="[1110,1177,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">lopesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="12EDA1CCFFB7FF9A238DF8D32D1DF8E5" box="[1191,1332,1859,1883]" class="Insecta" family="Heleomyzidae" genus="Rhinotora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paschoali" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A238DF8D32D1DF8E5" box="[1191,1332,1859,1883]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">R. paschoali</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FCAABB26FFB7FF9A2211F8D42DBCF8E2" box="[1339,1429,1859,1884]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A2211F8D42DBCF8E2" bold="true" box="[1339,1429,1859,1884]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A27BDF8F02941F8C1" box="[151,360,1895,1919]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
and
<taxonomicName id="12EDA1CCFFB7FF9A27E6F8FF294DF8C1" box="[204,356,1896,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Heleomyzidae" genus="Rhinotora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="travassosi">R. travassosi</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
the complex pattern of brown and golden pruinose stripes and spots on scutum.
<taxonomicName id="12EDA1CCFFB7FF9A2200F8F02920F81D" class="Insecta" family="Heleomyzidae" genus="Rhinotora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiloptera">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB7FF9A2200F8F02920F81D" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Rhinotora spiloptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from its congeneric species by the triangular male cerci as shown by
<bibRefCitation id="B17CA7BEFFB7FF9A23BAF81C28CDF876" author="Guimaraes" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" refString="Guimaraes, J. H. &amp; Papavero, N. (1966) A contribution to the knowledge of the neotropical Rhinotoridae (Diptera, Acalyptratae). Papeis Avulsos do Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria de Agricultura, 18, 261 - 269." type="journal article" year="1966">Guimarães &amp; Papavero (1966)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="81928AC7FFB0FF9D27BDF9E629EDF97A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259180/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1626]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="D552DA4FFFB0FF9D27BDF9E629EDF97A" blockId="12.[151,1436,1649,1732]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D27BDF9E62939F938" bold="true" box="[151,272,1649,1671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D260BF9E6297BF939" bold="true" box="[289,338,1649,1671]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">A–C</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="12EDA1CCFFB0FF9D2649F9E62A41F939" box="[355,616,1649,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Heleomyzidae" genus="Rhinotora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salesopolitana">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D2649F9E62A41F939" box="[355,616,1649,1671]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Rhinotora salesopolitana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(♂ holotype, MZUSP).
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D2445F9E62BA8F938" bold="true" box="[879,897,1649,1670]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">A</emphasis>
, lateral habitus;
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D231CF9E62C6EF938" bold="true" box="[1078,1095,1649,1670]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">B</emphasis>
, dorsal habitus (arrow indicates absence of posteromedial spots on scutum);
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D2548F9182A5DF91B" bold="true" box="[610,628,1679,1701]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">C</emphasis>
, head.
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D25EBF9072AC4F91B" bold="true" box="[705,749,1680,1701]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">D–F</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="12EDA1CCFFB0FF9D25D6F9062BA8F91B" box="[764,897,1679,1702]" class="Insecta" family="Heleomyzidae" genus="Rhinotora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiloptera">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D25D6F9062BA8F91B" box="[764,897,1679,1702]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">R. spiloptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(♂ holotype, MZUSP).
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D2354F9072CB9F91B" bold="true" box="[1150,1168,1680,1701]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">D</emphasis>
, lateral habitus;
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D2215F9072D79F91B" bold="true" box="[1343,1360,1680,1701]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">E</emphasis>
, dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D27C7F93928D3F97D" bold="true" box="[237,250,1710,1731]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">F</emphasis>
, head, frontal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9DF789C4FFB0FF9C27EDF97C2CE6FED9" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="526" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="description">
<paragraph id="D552DA4FFFB0FF9C27EDF97C2CE6FED9" blockId="12.[151,1437,1771,2016]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,151,467]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="526" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D27EDF97C2944F8BA" bold="true" box="[199,365,1771,1796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Redescription</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D2657F97C2994F8BA" bold="true" box="[381,445,1771,1796]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4DD6C6CAFFB0FF9D26E4F97C2A3CF8BA" box="[462,533,1771,1796]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A – C" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1649,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1627]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. A – C, Rhinotora salesopolitana (♂ holotype, MZUSP). A, lateral habitus; B, dorsal habitus (arrow indicates absence of posteromedial spots on scutum); C, head. D – F, R. spiloptera (♂ holotype, MZUSP). D, lateral habitus; E, dorsal habitus; F, head, frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259180/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Figs 5</figureCitation>
D–F). Mostly yellow, silvery to golden pruinose. Anterior reclinate orbital seta about as long as one fourth of posterior seta. Mouthparts brown, clypeus and palpus yellowish.
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D23E1F8982D0DF896" bold="true" box="[1227,1316,1807,1832]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4DD6C6CAFFB0FF9D2218F8982D51F896" box="[1330,1400,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A – C" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1649,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1627]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. A – C, Rhinotora salesopolitana (♂ holotype, MZUSP). A, lateral habitus; B, dorsal habitus (arrow indicates absence of posteromedial spots on scutum); C, head. D – F, R. spiloptera (♂ holotype, MZUSP). D, lateral habitus; E, dorsal habitus; F, head, frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259180/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Figs 5</figureCitation>
D– E). Scutum brown with yellowish and reddish areas, golden setulose, with complex pattern of brown and golden pruinose stripes and spots; posteromedially golden pruinose. Scutellum triangular with apical and lateral spiniform protuberances; base of apical seta protuberant; yellowish brown, golden pruinose, apex and protuberances shiny.
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB0FF9D27BDF80828F1F806" bold="true" box="[151,216,1951,1976]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4DD6C6CAFFB0FF9D27CDF8082906F806" box="[231,303,1951,1976]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A – C" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1649,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1627]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. A – C, Rhinotora salesopolitana (♂ holotype, MZUSP). A, lateral habitus; B, dorsal habitus (arrow indicates absence of posteromedial spots on scutum); C, head. D – F, R. spiloptera (♂ holotype, MZUSP). D, lateral habitus; E, dorsal habitus; F, head, frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259180/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Figs 5</figureCitation>
E). Medial vein ratio: 0.44. Veins mostly dark brown with white and yellow areas; C mostly yellow, dark brown on distal two thirds of cell c. Membrane hyaline with dark spots. Cell r1 with eight simple supernumerary crossveins. Cell r2+3 with one simple supernumerary crossvein arising from the middle of R2+3.
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB1FF9C224EFF002DB5FF0E" bold="true" box="[1380,1436,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Legs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4DD6C6CAFFB1FF9C27B5FF2928CEFF69" box="[159,231,190,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 5. A – C" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1649,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1626]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,193,1627]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. A – C, Rhinotora salesopolitana (♂ holotype, MZUSP). A, lateral habitus; B, dorsal habitus (arrow indicates absence of posteromedial spots on scutum); C, head. D – F, R. spiloptera (♂ holotype, MZUSP). D, lateral habitus; E, dorsal habitus; F, head, frontal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259180/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Figs 5</figureCitation>
D). Male fore femur about four times longer than wide. Distal third of mid femur with two rows of short strong ventral setae. Distal third of hind femur without strong ventral setae. Mid tibia with two or three distinct ventroapical setae.
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB1FF9C2644FE9129CBFEA1" bold="true" box="[366,482,262,287]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Generally brown in color, brown setulose.
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB1FF9C24E4FE912C50FEA1" bold="true" box="[974,1145,262,287]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="B17CA7BEFFB1FF9C2209FE91294FFEFD" author="Guimaraes" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" refString="Guimaraes, J. H. &amp; Papavero, N. (1966) A contribution to the knowledge of the neotropical Rhinotoridae (Diptera, Acalyptratae). Papeis Avulsos do Departamento de Zoologia, Secretaria de Agricultura, 18, 261 - 269." type="journal article" year="1966">Guimarães &amp; Papavero, 1966</bibRefCitation>
). Male cerci fused to each other, triangular in dorsal view. Surstylus single lobed, rectangular in lateral view, distal margin slightly concave. Phallus short, slender (Almeida &amp; Ale Rocha 2011).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9DF789C4FFB1FF9C27EDFEE52B28FE35" box="[199,769,370,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D552DA4FFFB1FF9C27EDFEE52B28FE35" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,467]" box="[199,769,370,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB1FF9C27EDFEE52970FE35" bold="true" box="[199,345,370,395]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4DD6C6CAFFB1FF9C2642FEE52995FE35" box="[360,444,370,395]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1571,1593]" captionTargetBox="[155,1428,496,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,491,1549]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 10. Distribution maps for Rhinotora species. A, R. diversipennis and R. salesopolitana; B, R. lopesi and R. paschoali sp. nov.; C, R. fonsecai nov. comb., R. pluricellata, and R. spiloptera; D, R. peruana and R. travassosi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/259185/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="ADFA9ADFFFB1FF9C26FAFEE52A3DFE35" box="[464,532,370,395]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="172914ADFFB1FF9C2509FEE42A5DFE35" box="[547,628,371,395]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Paraná</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="172914ADFFB1FF9C2555FEE42ADCFE35" box="[639,757,370,395]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9DF789C4FFB1FF9C27EDFE012A38FE6D" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D552DA4FFFB1FF9C27EDFE012A38FE6D" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
<emphasis id="E799065DFFB1FF9C27EDFE0129C4FE11" bold="true" box="[199,493,406,431]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
Examined
<typeStatus id="0A5664EDFFB1FF9C2660FE012954FE11" box="[330,381,406,431]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="0A5664EDFFB1FF9C26D4FE002ABBFE11" box="[510,658,407,431]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
Ƌ.
<collectingCountry id="ADFA9ADFFFB1FF9C25E8FE002B02FE11" box="[706,811,407,431]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="172914ADFFB1FF9C2412FE002B99FE11" box="[824,944,406,431]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
: Salesópolis, Boracea,
<quantity id="121577AAFFB1FF9C2391FE012CD7FE11" box="[1211,1278,406,431]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" unit="m" value="850.0">850m</quantity>
, xii, 1949, L. Travassos Fo., E. Rab. (
<collectionCode id="B3FC428AFFB1FF9C268BFE2C2A2CFE6D" box="[417,517,443,467]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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