370 lines
47 KiB
XML
370 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="E43EB7F02452FFA34842C43E45C2D8B7" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2020.1771452" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5020844" ID-ZooBank="4FED6730-1C70-4420-B1DA-F1D9046221DF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1624476740001" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Gordon, Dennis P., Sutherland, Judy E., Perez, Brenda A., Waeschenbach, Andrea, Taylor, Paul D. & Di Martino, Emanuela" docDate="2020" docId="2D0787B7E524FFEFFE9CFD24ECBAFCF9" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.54.15-16.947-970.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) 54 (15 - 16)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2020.1771452" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Conopeum ongleyi Gordon & Sutherland & Perez & Waeschenbach & Taylor & Di Martino 2020, n. comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="965" masterDocId="D13EFFCFE535FFFCFFD1FF8DEE62FFE1" masterDocTitle="The bryozoan genus Conopeum (Electridae) in New Zealand, with description of a new species and discussion of the morphological and genetic characters of Conopeum seurati (Canu, 1928)" masterLastPageNumber="970" masterPageNumber="947" pageNumber="963" updateTime="1698973315686" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E5E74C487C46A0C9A47758F3EDDE62B2">The bryozoan genus Conopeum (Electridae) in New Zealand, with description of a new species and discussion of the morphological and genetic characters of Conopeum seurati (Canu, 1928)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E10EA321D725250A76E372EEAA57071F">Gordon, Dennis P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D5872462D8BB87077C0E77DF75CE3D1E">Sutherland, Judy E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A4DCF2593C9DEDCBD6E5BDC622E775F2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="7156FCCF670E425A2D6A469CDBFE6D09">Perez, Brenda A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0ECD3C609A6D7A2E2398B7719AA25E7A">Waeschenbach, Andrea</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4C55F340E351F31720D4473E0AF4BD3B">Taylor, Paul D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5136F7D025305DDE9861FB9ED021FF3A">Di Martino, Emanuela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="3F69D5AA465F735332EF00074AC82B7C">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2D198BA93D00BCDEE8344FB51E2DA34E">
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<mods:date id="00DFAE628251AF1118A2B9636593241A">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="525765A3B4E46123D0067BE95170020B">J. Nat. Hist.</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="59C6C3E31D2AF845EF7B1F0025541C50">2020-09-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2AAB8ECB605407AA847221D4AE0504EA">54</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BDDD8E797AE22D551237C4EACBD1EE69">15 - 16</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C719B071A8AE88BF15ACF79BE050E20A">947</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="186F6385E3E7B52DC4EB7B719780336B">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2020.1771452</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="AA293525C234A78C7241D76FA573BE37">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F55AF6F3FFD935C98E230940570B9DA2" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2020.1771452</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="97889B020E4DF47B301C9135A0CE2CB5" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F7CD1B9FFA3D27B345A3E8CFC1EBDD2D" type="Zenodo-Dep">5020844</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2D0787B7E524FFEFFE9CFD24ECBAFCF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5020979" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5020979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D0787B7E524FFEFFE9CFD24ECBAFCF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2D0787B7E524FFEFFE9CFD24ECBAFCF9" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="965" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">
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<subSubSection id="EDB4652AE524FFEDFE9CFD24EDB4FD23" box="[333,982,680,706]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A51136A1E524FFEDFE9CFD24EDB4FD23" blockId="17.[333,982,680,706]" box="[333,982,680,706]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">
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<heading id="FE5981CDE524FFEDFE9CFD24EDB4FD23" box="[333,982,680,706]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E524FFEDFE9CFD24EC89FD23" ID-CoL="86FX8" authority="(Brown, 1952)" authorityName="Gordon & Sutherland & Perez & Waeschenbach & Taylor & Di Martino" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Brown" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[333,747,680,706]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Conopeum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ongleyi" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E524FFEDFE9CFD24EC89FD23" bold="true" box="[333,747,680,706]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">
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<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E524FFEDFE9CFD24EC51FD21" bold="true" box="[333,563,680,704]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Conopeum ongleyi</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="C13F4B50E524FFEDFD93FD25EC80FD23" author="Brown DA" box="[578,738,680,706]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" refId="ref11959" refString="Brown DA. 1952. The Tertiary Cheilostomatous Polyzoa of New Zealand. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History); p. xii + 405." type="book" year="1952">Brown, 1952</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8CE957C8E524FFEDFD22FD25ED3CFD23" box="[755,862,680,706]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E524FFEDFD22FD25ED3AFD23" bold="true" box="[755,856,680,706]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">n. comb</emphasis>
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||
.
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="3D952A24E524FFEDFCBFFD25EDACFD23" box="[878,974,680,706]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1192,1215]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,142,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-71@18.[166,1149,142,1160]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 7. Conopeum ongleyi (Brown, 1952): (a), holotype, NHMUK D.36532, Petane, Hawke’s Bay, Pleistocene; (b, c, e), NIWA 134507, White Rock Road, Wairarapa; D, NIWA 132867, White Rock Road, Wairarapa, New Zealand. (a–c), Autozooids showing granular cryptocyst, numerous small spine bases with a larger distolateral pair, and smooth proximal gymnocyst. D, Distal ends of three tilted autozooids, showing buttresses on transverse wall. E, Inner face of autozooid tilted laterally to show steeply sloping granular cryptocyst slightly overhanging lateral wall. Scalebars: (a–d), 200 μm; E, 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5020860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5020860/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Figure 7</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="EDB4652AE524FFEDFF11FD51ECC5FCF9" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A51136A1E524FFEDFF11FD51EC07FD14" blockId="17.[192,679,732,792]" box="[192,613,732,757]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="85BE118FE524FFEDFF11FD51EC07FD14" box="[192,613,732,757]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">
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<treatmentCitation id="240F10B0E524FFEDFF11FD51EC7FFD14" author="Brown DA" box="[192,541,732,757]" page="47" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" year="1952">
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<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E524FFEDFF11FD51EC7FFD14" authority="Brown, 1952: 47" authorityName="Brown" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1952" box="[192,541,732,757]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Electra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ongleyi">
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<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E524FFEDFF11FD51EF3CFD14" box="[192,350,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Electra ongleyi</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="C13F4B50E524FFEDFEB7FD51EC7FFD14" author="Brown DA" box="[358,541,732,757]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" refId="ref11959" refString="Brown DA. 1952. The Tertiary Cheilostomatous Polyzoa of New Zealand. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History); p. xii + 405." type="book" year="1952">Brown, 1952: 47</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 8.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="A51136A1E524FFEDFF11FD72ECC5FCF9" blockId="17.[192,679,732,792]" box="[192,679,767,792]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="85BE118FE524FFEDFF11FD72ECC5FCF9" box="[192,679,767,792]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">
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<treatmentCitation id="240F10B0E524FFEDFF11FD72ECC1FCF9" author="Gordon DP & Taylor PD & Bigey FP" box="[192,675,767,792]" page="289" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" year="2009">
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||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E524FFEDFF11FD72ECC1FCF9" ID-CoL="86V8P" authority=": Gordon et al. 2009: 289" authorityName="Gordon" authorityPageNumber="289" authorityYear="2009" box="[192,675,767,792]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Villicharixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ongleyi">
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||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E524FFEDFF11FD72EFEEFCF9" box="[192,396,767,792]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Villicharixa ongleyi</emphasis>
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||
:
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<bibRefCitation id="C13F4B50E524FFEDFE48FD72ECC1FCF9" author="Gordon DP & Taylor PD & Bigey FP" box="[409,675,767,792]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" pagination="271 - 297" refId="ref12636" refString="Gordon DP, Taylor PD, Bigey FP. 2009. Phylum Bryozoa - moss animals, sea mats, lace corals. In: Gordon DP, editor. New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Christchurch: Canterbury University Press; p. 271 - 297. 568 [+ 16] p." type="journal article" year="2009">Gordon et al. 2009: 289</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EDB4652AE524FFEDFF71FCC9EAE6FBB1" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="A51136A1E524FFEDFF71FCC9EF1DFCBD" blockId="17.[160,1156,836,1104]" box="[160,383,836,860]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">
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<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E524FFEDFF71FCC9EF1DFCBD" bold="true" box="[160,383,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Material examined</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A51136A1E524FFEDFF71FCEAEAE6FBB1" blockId="17.[160,1156,836,1104]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">
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<materialsCitation id="15C63CFCE524FFEDFF71FCEAEAE6FBB1" collectingDate="2017-01-12" collectingDateMax="2017-02-22" collectingDateMin="2017-01-12" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="Banana Bridge' & White Rock Road & Wairarapa & Pleistocene & D. P. Gordon & February & P. D. Taylor" county="Petane" latitude="-41.2973" location="Waipukurau Gorge" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="175.4754" municipality="Pleistocene" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" specimenCode="NIWA 132867, NIWA 132868, NIWA 134507" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Hawke's Bay" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="7A158803E524FFEDFF71FCEAEF65FC61" box="[160,263,871,896]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
:
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||
<collectionCode id="C3BFAE64E524FFEDFEC3FCEAEF0BFC61" box="[274,361,871,896]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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||
D.36532,
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||
<collectingCounty id="4C704E2DE524FFEDFE08FCEAEC4AFC61" box="[473,552,871,896]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Petane</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="676AF843E524FFEDFDE2FCEAECA2FC61" box="[563,704,871,896]" country="New Zealand" name="Hawke's Bay" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Hawke’s Bay</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="4575ACDBE524FFEDFD1AFCEAED28FC61" box="[715,842,871,896]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Pleistocene</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A158803E524FFEDFC84FCEAEDDBFC61" box="[853,953,871,896]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
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||
<collectionCode id="C3BFAE64E524FFEDFC15FCEAEA79FC61" box="[964,1051,871,896]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
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||
D.32511,
|
||
<location id="A071607AE524FFEDFF71FC07EF12FC42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D0787B7E524FFEFFE9CFD24ECBAFCF9:A071607AE524FFEDFF71FC07EF12FC42" box="[160,368,906,931]" county="Petane" latitude="-41.2973" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="175.4754" municipality="Pleistocene" name="Waipukurau Gorge" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" stateProvince="Hawke's Bay">Waipukurau Gorge</location>
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,
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<location id="A071607AE524FFEDFEA9FC07EFA5FC42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D0787B7E524FFEFFE9CFD24ECBAFCF9:A071607AE524FFEDFEA9FC07EFA5FC42" box="[376,455,906,931]" county="Petane" latitude="-41.2973" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="175.4754" municipality="Pleistocene" name="Central" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" stateProvince="Hawke's Bay">Central</location>
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<collectingRegion id="676AF843E524FFEDFE1DFC07EC37FC42" box="[460,597,906,931]" country="New Zealand" name="Hawke's Bay" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Hawke’s Bay</collectingRegion>
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||
, Pliocene.
|
||
<specimenCode id="F5089EDAE524FFEDFD14FC07ED39FC42" box="[709,859,906,931]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 132867</specimenCode>
|
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,
|
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<geoCoordinate id="C09A5066E524FFEDFCB5FC07EDB5FC42" box="[868,983,906,931]" degrees="41.2967" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" precision="5" value="-41.2967">41.2967° S</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C09A5066E524FFEDFC0EFC07EA3DFC42" box="[991,1119,906,931]" degrees="175.4753" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" precision="5" value="175.4753">175.4753° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, by stream confluence under ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFE66FC20EC3DFC27" box="[439,607,941,966]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Banana Bridge’</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFDB6FC20ED43FC27" box="[615,801,941,966]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">White Rock Road</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFCF9FC20EDFBFC27" box="[808,921,941,966]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Wairarapa</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFC70FC20EA42FC27" box="[929,1056,941,966]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Pleistocene</collectorName>
|
||
, coll.
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||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFB88FC20EE96FC09" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">D.P. Gordon</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="D1101061E524FFEDFED1FC42EFA0FC09" box="[256,450,975,1000]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" value="2017-01-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C154E989E524FFEDFED1FC42EFA0FC09" box="[256,450,975,1000]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" value="2017-01-12">12 January 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F5089EDAE524FFEDFE03FC42EC12FC09" box="[466,624,975,1000]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 132868</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C09A5066E524FFEDFDAEFC42EC98FC09" box="[639,762,975,1000]" degrees="41.2975" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" precision="5" value="-41.2975">41.2975° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C09A5066E524FFEDFCDBFC42EDF3FC09" box="[778,913,975,1000]" degrees="175.4753" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" precision="5" value="175.4753">175.4753° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, up farm drive west of ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFF1CFC7FEFE7FBEA" box="[205,389,1010,1035]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Banana Bridge’</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFE4CFC7FEC1AFBEA" box="[413,632,1010,1035]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">White Rock Road</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFD5EFC7FED62FBEA" box="[655,768,1010,1035]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Wairarapa</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFCC9FC7FEDF5FBEA" box="[792,919,1010,1035]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Pleistocene</collectorName>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFC21FC7FEAE1FBEA" box="[1008,1155,1010,1035]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">D.P. Gordon</collectorName>
|
||
22
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFF17FB98EF45FBCF" box="[198,295,1045,1070]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">February</collectorName>
|
||
201988017;
|
||
<specimenCode id="F5089EDAE524FFEDFE6CFB98EC3BFBCF" box="[445,601,1045,1070]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 134507</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C09A5066E524FFEDFDB6FB98EC83FBCF" box="[615,737,1045,1070]" degrees="41.2973" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" precision="5" value="-41.2973">41.2973° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C09A5066E524FFEDFD3EFB98ED17FBCF" box="[751,885,1045,1070]" degrees="175.4754" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" precision="5" value="175.4754">175.4754° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, up farm drive west of ‘
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFF73FBBAEF29FBB1" box="[162,331,1079,1104]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Banana Bridge’</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFE82FBBAEC6CFBB1" box="[339,526,1079,1104]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">White Rock Road</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFDC7FBBAECE5FBB1" box="[534,647,1079,1104]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Wairarapa</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFD41FBBAED6DFBB1" box="[656,783,1079,1104]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Pleistocene</collectorName>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="085B5377E524FFEDFC99FBBAEDD9FBB1" box="[840,955,1079,1104]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">P.D. Taylor</collectorName>
|
||
<date id="D1101061E524FFEDFC11FBBAEAE2FBB1" box="[960,1152,1079,1104]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" value="2017-02-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C154E989E524FFEDFC11FBBAEAE2FBB1" box="[960,1152,1079,1104]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" value="2017-02-22">22 February 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EDB4652AE524FFEEFF71FBF1ED64F921" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="964" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A51136A1E524FFEDFF71FBF1EF44FB75" blockId="17.[160,1156,1148,1728]" box="[160,294,1148,1172]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E524FFEDFF71FBF1EF44FB75" bold="true" box="[160,294,1148,1172]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A51136A1E524FFEDFF71FB12ED98FB59" blockId="17.[160,1156,1148,1728]" box="[160,1018,1183,1208]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">
|
||
Colony encrusting, unilamellar, multiserial, up to ~
|
||
<quantity id="62569B44E524FFEDFD07FB12ED4AFB59" box="[726,808,1183,1208]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="963" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
maximum spread.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A51136A1E524FFEDFF11FB4FEFCEFA11" blockId="17.[160,1156,1148,1728]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">
|
||
Mature autozooids in zone of astogenetic repetition arranged quincuncially, subrectangular, tending to be a little wider midlength; distinct interzooidal furrow. Opesia elongateoval, surrounded by raised inwardly sloping cryptocyst (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3D952A24E524FFEDFD2EFA8AED35FAC1" box="[767,855,1287,1312]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1192,1215]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,142,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-71@18.[166,1149,142,1160]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 7. Conopeum ongleyi (Brown, 1952): (a), holotype, NHMUK D.36532, Petane, Hawke’s Bay, Pleistocene; (b, c, e), NIWA 134507, White Rock Road, Wairarapa; D, NIWA 132867, White Rock Road, Wairarapa, New Zealand. (a–c), Autozooids showing granular cryptocyst, numerous small spine bases with a larger distolateral pair, and smooth proximal gymnocyst. D, Distal ends of three tilted autozooids, showing buttresses on transverse wall. E, Inner face of autozooid tilted laterally to show steeply sloping granular cryptocyst slightly overhanging lateral wall. Scalebars: (a–d), 200 μm; E, 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5020860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5020860/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(a–e)) that is more or less of equal width throughout and higher than gymnocyst, its surface with conspicuous tubercular granules that are somewhat directed downwards from overhanging lower side of cryptocyst (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3D952A24E524FFEDFEF5FAE2EFE0FA69" box="[292,386,1391,1416]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1192,1215]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,142,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-71@18.[166,1149,142,1160]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 7. Conopeum ongleyi (Brown, 1952): (a), holotype, NHMUK D.36532, Petane, Hawke’s Bay, Pleistocene; (b, c, e), NIWA 134507, White Rock Road, Wairarapa; D, NIWA 132867, White Rock Road, Wairarapa, New Zealand. (a–c), Autozooids showing granular cryptocyst, numerous small spine bases with a larger distolateral pair, and smooth proximal gymnocyst. D, Distal ends of three tilted autozooids, showing buttresses on transverse wall. E, Inner face of autozooid tilted laterally to show steeply sloping granular cryptocyst slightly overhanging lateral wall. Scalebars: (a–d), 200 μm; E, 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5020860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5020860/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(e)), lacking or almost completely so on vertical thin distal margin. Gymnocyst variable, ranging from narrow to little evident laterally and moderately long to very short proximally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3D952A24E524FFEDFE4AFA38EF95FA2F" box="[411,503,1461,1486]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1192,1215]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,142,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-71@18.[166,1149,142,1160]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 7. Conopeum ongleyi (Brown, 1952): (a), holotype, NHMUK D.36532, Petane, Hawke’s Bay, Pleistocene; (b, c, e), NIWA 134507, White Rock Road, Wairarapa; D, NIWA 132867, White Rock Road, Wairarapa, New Zealand. (a–c), Autozooids showing granular cryptocyst, numerous small spine bases with a larger distolateral pair, and smooth proximal gymnocyst. D, Distal ends of three tilted autozooids, showing buttresses on transverse wall. E, Inner face of autozooid tilted laterally to show steeply sloping granular cryptocyst slightly overhanging lateral wall. Scalebars: (a–d), 200 μm; E, 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5020860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5020860/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(a–d)). Periopesial spine bases 15–20, the most distolateral pair largest (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3D952A24E524FFEDFEFBFA5AEFE6FA11" box="[298,388,1495,1520]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1192,1215]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,142,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-71@18.[166,1149,142,1160]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 7. Conopeum ongleyi (Brown, 1952): (a), holotype, NHMUK D.36532, Petane, Hawke’s Bay, Pleistocene; (b, c, e), NIWA 134507, White Rock Road, Wairarapa; D, NIWA 132867, White Rock Road, Wairarapa, New Zealand. (a–c), Autozooids showing granular cryptocyst, numerous small spine bases with a larger distolateral pair, and smooth proximal gymnocyst. D, Distal ends of three tilted autozooids, showing buttresses on transverse wall. E, Inner face of autozooid tilted laterally to show steeply sloping granular cryptocyst slightly overhanging lateral wall. Scalebars: (a–d), 200 μm; E, 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5020860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5020860/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(c)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A51136A1E524FFEDFF11FA77EFBBF9B9" blockId="17.[160,1156,1148,1728]" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Kenozooids rare, usually formed at bifurcation of zooid row or in other locations where space inadequate to form autozooid; elongate with longitudinally narrow opesia, and cryptocyst as in autozooids.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A51136A1E524FFEEFF11F9EFEFFFFA04" blockId="17.[160,1156,1148,1728]" lastBlockId="18.[160,1155,1449,1544]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="964" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">
|
||
Interzooidal communications via small multiporous chambers low on lateral walls. Inner side of lateral walls weakly ridged (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3D952A24E524FFEDFDAAF908ECBBF97F" box="[635,729,1669,1694]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1192,1215]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,142,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-71@18.[166,1149,142,1160]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 7. Conopeum ongleyi (Brown, 1952): (a), holotype, NHMUK D.36532, Petane, Hawke’s Bay, Pleistocene; (b, c, e), NIWA 134507, White Rock Road, Wairarapa; D, NIWA 132867, White Rock Road, Wairarapa, New Zealand. (a–c), Autozooids showing granular cryptocyst, numerous small spine bases with a larger distolateral pair, and smooth proximal gymnocyst. D, Distal ends of three tilted autozooids, showing buttresses on transverse wall. E, Inner face of autozooid tilted laterally to show steeply sloping granular cryptocyst slightly overhanging lateral wall. Scalebars: (a–d), 200 μm; E, 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5020860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5020860/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(e)). Distal transverse wall with a pair of ridges that descend to the zooid floor, creating three recesses (
|
||
<figureCitation id="3D952A24E524FFEDFC70F92AEA62F921" box="[929,1024,1703,1728]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="18.[160,225,1192,1215]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,142,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-71@18.[166,1149,142,1160]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Figure 7. Conopeum ongleyi (Brown, 1952): (a), holotype, NHMUK D.36532, Petane, Hawke’s Bay, Pleistocene; (b, c, e), NIWA 134507, White Rock Road, Wairarapa; D, NIWA 132867, White Rock Road, Wairarapa, New Zealand. (a–c), Autozooids showing granular cryptocyst, numerous small spine bases with a larger distolateral pair, and smooth proximal gymnocyst. D, Distal ends of three tilted autozooids, showing buttresses on transverse wall. E, Inner face of autozooid tilted laterally to show steeply sloping granular cryptocyst slightly overhanging lateral wall. Scalebars: (a–d), 200 μm; E, 100 μm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5020860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5020860/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="963">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(d)); muscle insertions interpreted as occurring in lateral pair of recesses in life, with middle recess for communication pores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F1D16629E527FFEEFF71FB25EFD1FA8E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5020860" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5020860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5020860/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="964" startId="18.[160,225,1192,1215]" targetBox="[166,1149,142,1160]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="A51136A1E527FFEEFF71FB25EFD1FA8E" blockId="18.[160,1157,1192,1391]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E527FFEEFF71FB25EE98FB5E" bold="true" box="[160,250,1192,1215]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">Figure 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E527FFEEFED0FB25EC31FB5E" authority="(Brown, 1952)" authorityName="Gordon & Sutherland & Perez & Waeschenbach & Taylor & Di Martino" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Brown" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[257,595,1192,1215]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Conopeum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="18" pageNumber="964" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ongleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E527FFEEFED0FB25EFD8FB5E" box="[257,442,1192,1215]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">Conopeum ongleyi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C13F4B50E527FFEEFE18FB25EC29FB5E" author="Brown DA" box="[457,587,1192,1215]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964" refId="ref11959" refString="Brown DA. 1952. The Tertiary Cheilostomatous Polyzoa of New Zealand. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History); p. xii + 405." type="book" year="1952">Brown, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (a), holotype, NHMUK D.36532, Petane, Hawke’s Bay, Pleistocene; (b, c, e), NIWA 134507, White Rock Road, Wairarapa; D, NIWA 132867, White Rock Road, Wairarapa, New Zealand. (a–c), Autozooids showing granular cryptocyst, numerous small spine bases with a larger distolateral pair, and smooth proximal gymnocyst. D, Distal ends of three tilted autozooids, showing buttresses on transverse wall. E, Inner face of autozooid tilted laterally to show steeply sloping granular cryptocyst slightly overhanging lateral wall. Scalebars: (a–d), 200 μm; E, 100 μm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A51136A1E527FFEEFF11FA62ECE6F9E9" blockId="18.[160,1155,1449,1544]" box="[192,644,1519,1544]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">Ancestrula and early astogeny not seen.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A51136A1E527FFEEFF71F9CDEF2FF9B6" blockId="18.[160,1156,1600,1728]" box="[160,333,1600,1623]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E527FFEEFF71F9CDEF2FF9B6" bold="true" box="[160,333,1600,1623]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A51136A1E527FFEEFF71F9EFEA6FF99A" blockId="18.[160,1156,1600,1728]" box="[160,1037,1634,1659]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="15C63CFCE527FFEEFF71F9EFEA68F99A" box="[160,1034,1634,1659]" collectionCode="NHMUK" county="Waipukurau Gorge" location="Pliocene" municipality="Central" pageId="18" pageNumber="964" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hawke's Bay" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="7A158803E527FFEEFF71F9EFEF67F99A" box="[160,261,1634,1659]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="C3BFAE64E527FFEEFEC1F9EFEF0AF99A" box="[272,360,1634,1659]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="18" pageNumber="964" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
D.32511,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="4C704E2DE527FFEEFE09F9EFECCCF99A" box="[472,686,1634,1659]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">Waipukurau Gorge</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="4575ACDBE527FFEEFD69F9EFED6AF99A" box="[696,776,1634,1659]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">Central</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="676AF843E527FFEEFCC1F9EFEDFCF99A" box="[784,926,1634,1659]" country="New Zealand" name="Hawke's Bay" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">Hawke’s Bay</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A071607AE527FFEEFC79F9EFEA68F99A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2D0787B7E524FFEFFE9CFD24ECBAFCF9:A071607AE527FFEEFC79F9EFEA68F99A" box="[936,1034,1634,1659]" county="Waipukurau Gorge" municipality="Central" name="Pliocene" pageId="18" pageNumber="964" stateProvince="Hawke's Bay">Pliocene</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A51136A1E527FFEEFF11F908ED64F921" blockId="18.[160,1156,1600,1728]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E527FFEEFF11F908EEBFF97F" bold="true" box="[192,221,1669,1694]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">ZL</emphasis>
|
||
494–667 (575) [
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E527FFEEFE46F908EFCAF97F" box="[407,424,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 20];
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E527FFEEFE2BF908EC43F97F" bold="true" box="[506,545,1669,1694]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">ZW</emphasis>
|
||
229–400 (314) [
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E527FFEEFD0AF908EC8EF97F" box="[731,748,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 20];
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E527FFEEFCEFF908ED0DF97F" bold="true" box="[830,879,1669,1694]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">OpL</emphasis>
|
||
303–384 (347) [
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E527FFEEFBF9F908EA5BF97F" box="[1064,1081,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 20];
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E527FFEEFF71F92AEEB9F921" bold="true" box="[160,219,1703,1728]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">OpW</emphasis>
|
||
130–214 (179) [
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E527FFEEFE41F92AEFC3F921" box="[400,417,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 20];
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E527FFEEFE21F92AEC45F921" bold="true" box="[496,551,1703,1728]" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">PCrL</emphasis>
|
||
31–75 (53) [
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E527FFEEFD65F92AECA7F921" box="[692,709,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="964">N</emphasis>
|
||
= 20]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EDB4652AE526FFEFFF71FF02ECBAFCF9" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="A51136A1E526FFEFFF71FF02EF64FF46" blockId="19.[159,1156,143,792]" box="[160,262,143,167]" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E526FFEFFF71FF02EF64FF46" bold="true" box="[160,262,143,167]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A51136A1E526FFEFFF71FF3FEA51FD6C" blockId="19.[159,1156,143,792]" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C13F4B50E526FFEFFF71FF3FEFE6FF2A" author="Gordon DP & Taylor PD & Bigey FP" box="[160,388,178,203]" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" pagination="271 - 297" refId="ref12636" refString="Gordon DP, Taylor PD, Bigey FP. 2009. Phylum Bryozoa - moss animals, sea mats, lace corals. In: Gordon DP, editor. New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Christchurch: Canterbury University Press; p. 271 - 297. 568 [+ 16] p." type="journal article" year="2009">Gordon et al. (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
transferred the species from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E526FFEFFD04FF3FED87FF2A" authority="Lamouroux, 1816" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[725,997,178,203]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Electra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E526FFEFFD04FF3FED79FF2A" box="[725,795,178,203]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">Electra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C13F4B50E526FFEFFCF4FF3FED87FF2A" author="Lamouroux JVF" box="[805,997,178,203]" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" refId="ref13185" refString="Lamouroux JVF. 1816. Histoire des Polypiers coralligenes flexibles, vulgairement nommes Zoophytes. Caen: F. Poisson; p. lxxxiv + 559 p., 19 pls." type="book" year="1816">Lamouroux, 1816</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E526FFEFFBC3FF3FEF5AFF0C" authority="Gordon, 1989" authorityName="Gordon" authorityYear="1989" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Villicharixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E526FFEFFBC3FF3FEAE1FF2A" box="[1042,1155,178,203]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">Villicharixa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C13F4B50E526FFEFFF4EFF59EF5AFF0C" author="Gordon DP" box="[159,312,212,237]" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" pagination="1319 - 1339" refId="ref12569" refString="Gordon DP. 1989. New and little-known genera of cheilostome Bryozoa from New Zealand. J Nat Hist. 23: 1319 - 1339. doi: 10.1080 / 00222938900770701." type="journal article" year="1989">Gordon, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. As has come to be appreciated from the work of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C13F4B50E526FFEFFC40FF59EA53FF0C" author="Nikulina EA" box="[913,1073,212,237]" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" pagination="29 - 40" refId="ref13342" refString="Nikulina EA. 2007. Einhornia, a new genus for electrids formerly classified as the Electra crustulenta species group (Bryozoa, Cheilostomata). Schr Naturwiss Schleswig-Holstein. 69: 29 - 40." type="journal article" year="2007">Nikulina (2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C13F4B50E526FFEFFB90FF59EA14FF0C" author="Nikulina EA" box="[1089,1142,212,237]" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" pagination="25 - 28" refId="ref13378" refString="Nikulina EA. 2010. Three new genera of Electridae (Bryozoa): Arbopercula, Osburnea, and Arbocuspis. Schr Naturwiss Schleswig-Holstein. 72: 25 - 28." type="journal article" year="2010">2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E526FFEFFF4EFF7AEE87FEF1" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[159,229,247,272]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Electra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E526FFEFFF4EFF7AEE87FEF1" box="[159,229,247,272]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">Electra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as circumscribed, was highly heterogeneous,not only morphologically but genetically, and what was one genus now comprises five genera. Inter alia, all morphologically coherent
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E526FFEFFF4EFEB1EF5BFEB4" box="[159,313,316,341]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Electra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E526FFEFFF4EFEB1EE87FEB4" box="[159,229,316,341]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">Electra</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a conspicuously pitted gymnocyst and a very narrow smooth cryptocyst. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E526FFEFFF6CFED2EF47FE99" authorityName="Gordon & Sutherland & Perez & Waeschenbach & Taylor & Di Martino" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Brown" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[189,293,351,376]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Conopeum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ongleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E526FFEFFF6CFED2EF47FE99" box="[189,293,351,376]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">C. ongleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the gymnocyst is smooth and non-pitted and there is a fairly well-developed granular periopesial cryptocyst.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C13F4B50E526FFEFFE2BFE0FECB7FE7A" author="Gordon DP & Taylor PD & Bigey FP" box="[506,725,386,411]" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" pagination="271 - 297" refId="ref12636" refString="Gordon DP, Taylor PD, Bigey FP. 2009. Phylum Bryozoa - moss animals, sea mats, lace corals. In: Gordon DP, editor. New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Christchurch: Canterbury University Press; p. 271 - 297. 568 [+ 16] p." type="journal article" year="2009">Gordon et al. (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
transferred
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E526FFEFFC89FE0FEDDDFE7A" authorityName="Gordon & Sutherland & Perez & Waeschenbach & Taylor & Di Martino" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Brown" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[856,959,386,411]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Conopeum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ongleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E526FFEFFC89FE0FEDDDFE7A" box="[856,959,386,411]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">C. ongleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E526FFEFFC34FE0FEA34FE7A" authorityName="Gordon" authorityYear="1989" box="[997,1110,386,411]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Villicharixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E526FFEFFC34FE0FEA34FE7A" box="[997,1110,386,411]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">Villicharixa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
not only because it clearly did not belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E526FFEFFD99FE29ECECFE5C" authorityName="Lamouroux" authorityYear="1816" box="[584,654,420,445]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Electra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E526FFEFFD99FE29ECECFE5C" box="[584,654,420,445]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">Electra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but also because of the many small spine bases along the lateral margins and the buttresses in the distal transverse wall. In the event, the species is better included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E526FFEFFE08FE67EC2EFDE2" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1848" box="[473,588,490,515]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Conopeum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E526FFEFFE08FE67EC2EFDE2" box="[473,588,490,515]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">Conopeum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; periopesial spines in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E526FFEFFCECFE67EDCCFDE2" authorityName="Gordon" authorityYear="1989" box="[829,942,490,515]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Villicharixa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E526FFEFFCECFE67EDCCFDE2" box="[829,942,490,515]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">Villicharixa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, hair-like in life, are much more numerous, numbering up to 50, and the zooidal wall is constructed in a peculiar way that differs significantly from that in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E526FFEFFDB3FDA2ECAAFDA9" authorityName="Gordon & Sutherland & Perez & Waeschenbach & Taylor & Di Martino" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Brown" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[610,712,559,584]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Conopeum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ongleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E526FFEFFDB3FDA2ECAAFDA9" box="[610,712,559,584]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">C. ongleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
– a continuous chamber runs under the length of each lateral wall, as well as proximally and distally. Numerous openings from the zooidal interior into this common chamber are separated by small vertical buttresses.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A51136A1E526FFEFFF11FD1AECBAFCF9" blockId="19.[159,1156,143,792]" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">
|
||
A closely related species is an unnamed taxon from southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DDB97631E526FFEFFC54FD1AED84FD51" box="[901,998,663,688]" name="Australia" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C13F4B50E526FFEFFF71FD37EF4DFD32" author="Bock PE" box="[160,303,698,723]" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" refId="ref11840" refString="Bock PE. 2009. Conopeum tenuissimum (Canu, 1908); [accessed 2019 Jan 11]. http: // bryozoa. net / cheilostomata / electridae / conopeum _ tenuissimum. html." type="journal volume" year="2009">Bock (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E526FFEFFDFFFD37ED8CFD32" authority="(Canu, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Canu" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[558,1006,698,723]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Conopeum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="tenuissimum">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E526FFEFFDFFFD37ED23FD32" box="[558,833,698,723]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">Conopeum tenuissimum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C13F4B50E526FFEFFC8BFD37ED87FD32" author="Canu F" box="[858,997,698,723]" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" pagination="245 - 341" refId="ref12202" refString="Canu F. 1908. Iconographie des Bryozoaires fossiles de l'Argentine. Annales Museo Nacional Buenos Aires. 10: 245 - 341, 13 pls." type="book chapter" year="1908">Canu, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a Pliocene Argentinian species. It resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="62AE4D22E526FFEFFDCDFD51ECE4FD14" authorityName="Gordon & Sutherland & Perez & Waeschenbach & Taylor & Di Martino" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Brown" baseAuthorityYear="1952" box="[540,646,732,757]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Electridae" genus="Conopeum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="19" pageNumber="965" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="ongleyi">
|
||
<emphasis id="97DAEAB3E526FFEFFDCDFD51ECE4FD14" box="[540,646,732,757]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="965">C. ongleyi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in most respects but either completely lacks small marginal spines or has only 1–2 such spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |