155 lines
17 KiB
XML
155 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="01A97EA8A58203EB56A5956B2E1E8A70" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2845.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5287811" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629719132675" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Heterick, Brian E. & Shattuck, Steve" docDate="2011" docId="F72587FD700DFFECFF73E95F8964FC61" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02845p174.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2845 (1)" docSource="https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2845.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Iridomyrmex obsidianus Emery" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="117" masterDocId="0B1CFF85707EFF98FFE4EE558A0BFFC5" masterDocTitle="Revision of the ant genus Iridomyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) 2845" masterLastPageNumber="174" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="116" updateTime="1699101301303" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="2685B49EAB30720826D3E76965942322">Revision of the ant genus Iridomyrmex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) 2845</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="334871C3B1EA0B5A83235A9DF4FDFC05">Heterick, Brian E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7966D81831BD1FDD03087D0C188353DD">Shattuck, Steve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D43E636F1A8376EE51BC55057BAAD155">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="77F17761D23F27185DBDC36918FB007C">
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<mods:date id="B46CA3CF505488B45F9C1B86E9CBBDC2">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D8F2A540B4FABE4918097786E1BC0D26">2011-04-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="350E888783662A547663E320AE33C11A">2845</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="E0BBA836925D9A2C53D23B3A687802AE">https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2845.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="1FB8C739E388903E59846BFDAA6CB7C1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F878597A92DA239231164049693319AF" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2845.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F72587FD700DFFECFF73E95F8964FC61" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5294036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5294036" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F72587FD700DFFECFF73E95F8964FC61" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F72587FD700DFFECFF73E95F8964FC61" lastPageId="116" lastPageNumber="117" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<subSubSection id="37966560700DFFEBFF73E95F8811F8E1" box="[151,538,1802,1828]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7F3336EB700DFFEBFF73E95F8811F8E1" blockId="115.[151,538,1802,1859]" box="[151,538,1802,1828]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<heading id="247B8187700DFFEBFF73E95F8811F8E1" bold="true" box="[151,538,1802,1828]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="B88C4D68700DFFEBFF73E95F8811F8E1" ID-CoL="3PZ7X" authority="Emery" authorityName="Emery" box="[151,538,1802,1828]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Iridomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsidianus">
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700DFFEBFF73E95F8811F8E1" bold="true" box="[151,538,1802,1828]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700DFFEBFF73E95F8BB5F8E1" bold="true" box="[151,446,1802,1828]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Iridomyrmex obsidianus</emphasis>
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Emery
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37966560700DFFEBFF73E9788B34F886" box="[151,319,1837,1859]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7F3336EB700DFFEBFF73E9788B34F886" blockId="115.[151,538,1802,1859]" box="[151,319,1837,1859]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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(
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<figureCitation id="E7B72A6E700DFFEBFF7AE9788AE7F886" box="[158,236,1837,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="116.[151,250,1973,1996]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,973,1948]" captionTargetId="figure-409@116.[151,1436,973,1948]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURE 59. Iridomyrmex obsidianus (Mount Dzumac, New Caledonia, ANIC32-007293): A. Front of head; B. Side of body; C. Top of body; D. Distribution of material examined." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5287978" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5287978/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Figs 59</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E7B72A6E700DFFEBFF13E9788B18F886" box="[247,275,1837,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 87" captionStartId="159.[151,250,1991,2014]" captionTargetBox="[169,1424,1138,1957]" captionTargetId="figure-50@159.[152,1436,1128,1969]" captionTargetPageId="159" captionText="FIGURE 87. Scape length versus head width for I. anderseni, I. calvus and I. obsidianus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5296427" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5296427/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">87</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="E7B72A6E700DFFEBFEF9E9788B3CF886" box="[285,311,1837,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 88" captionStartId="160.[151,250,1009,1032]" captionTargetBox="[169,1423,181,1000]" captionTargetId="figure-73@160.[151,1435,171,1012]" captionTargetPageId="160" captionText="FIGURE 88. Head length versus head width for I. anderseni, I. calvus and I. obsidianus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5296429" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5296429/files/figure.png" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">88</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37966560700DFFEBFF73E93C88A9F82C" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7F3336EB700DFFEBFF73E93C88EFF8BA" blockId="115.[151,740,1897,1919]" box="[151,740,1897,1919]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="5F9C11C5700DFFEBFF73E93C88EFF8BA" box="[151,740,1897,1919]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<treatmentCitation id="FE2D10FA700DFFEBFF73E93C8841F8BA" author="Emery, C." box="[151,586,1897,1919]" page="419" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" year="1914">
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<taxonomicName id="B88C4D68700DFFEBFF73E93C8841F8BA" ID-CoL="3PZ7X" authority="Emery, 1914: 419" authorityName="Emery" authorityPageNumber="419" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,586,1897,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Iridomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obsidianus">
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700DFFEBFF73E93C8B85F8BA" box="[151,398,1897,1919]" italics="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Iridomyrmex obsidianus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="1B1D4B1A700DFFEBFE70E93F8841F8BA" author="Emery, C." box="[404,586,1897,1919]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="393 - 437" refId="ref110947" refString="Emery, C. (1914) Les fourmis de la Nouvelle-Caledonie et des iles Loyalty. In: Sarasin, F. & J. Roux. Nova Caledonia Zoologie. 1. Wiesbaden, pp. 393 - 437." type="book chapter" year="1914">Emery, 1914: 419</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl. 13, fig. 13.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F3336EB700DFFEBFF73E9F088A9F82C" blockId="115.[151,1436,1957,2025]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700DFFEBFF73E9F08AE5F807" bold="true" box="[151,238,1957,1986]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Types.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="CFE43CB6700DFFEBFF1AE9F08894F82C" collectionCode="MCSN, NHMB" country="New Caledonia" elevation="1600" location="Mt. Humboldt" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-worker="2" typeStatus="syntype">
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<typeStatus id="A0378849700DFFEBFF1AE9F08B78F804" box="[254,371,1957,1985]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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from
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<location id="7A536030700DFFEBFE36E9F0889FF804" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F72587FD700DFFECFF73E95F8964FC61:7A536030700DFFEBFE36E9F0889FF804" box="[466,660,1957,1985]" country="New Caledonia" name="Mt. Humboldt" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Mt. Humboldt</location>
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,
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<quantity id="B8749B0E700DFFEBFD4DE9F0891EF804" box="[681,789,1957,1985]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="1600.0">
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<elevation id="F4A1D1D8700DFFEBFD4DE9F0891EF804" box="[681,789,1957,1985]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="079B767B700DFFEBFCCEE9F089F3F804" box="[810,1016,1957,1985]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectionCode id="199DAE2E700DFFEBFBF5E9F08E7AF804" box="[1041,1137,1957,1985]" country="Italy" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Verona" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">MCSN</collectionCode>
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,
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<specimenCount id="698AFD62700DFFEBFB61E9F08F09F804" box="[1157,1282,1957,1985]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
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, examined;
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<collectionCode id="199DAE2E700DFFEBFF73E9988AF1F82C" box="[151,250,1997,2025]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">NHMB</collectionCode>
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,
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<specimenCount id="698AFD62700DFFEBFEE3E9988B77F82C" box="[263,380,1997,2025]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="worker">1 worker</specimenCount>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="1B1D4B1A700DFFEBFE6CE998889EF82C" author="Baroni Urbani, C." box="[392,661,1997,2025]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" pagination="61 - 102" refId="ref109781" refString="Baroni Urbani, C. (1977) Katalog der Typen von Formicidae (Hymenoptera) der Sammlung des Naturhistorischen Museums Basel (2. Teil). Mitteilungen der Entomologischen Gesellschaft Basel, (n. s.) 27, 61 - 102." type="journal article" year="1977">Baroni Urbani, 1977</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37966560700AFFECFF23EECD8E6BFCF2" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="description">
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<paragraph id="7F3336EB700AFFECFF23EECD884FFD2A" blockId="116.[151,1437,151,932]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700AFFECFF23EECD8802FF75" bold="true" box="[199,521,151,176]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
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Worker Description.
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700AFFECFE20EEC28802FF75" bold="true" box="[452,521,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Head.</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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Posterior margin of head planar to weakly concave; erect setae on posterior margin absent; sides of head noticeably convex; erect genal setae absent from sides of head in full-face view (one to a few small setae may be present near mandibular insertion). Ocelli absent; in full-face view, eyes set at about midpoint of head capsule; in profile, eye set anteriad of head capsule; eye asymmetrical, curvature of inner eye margin more pronounced than that of its outer margin. Frontal carinae concave; antennal scape surpassing posterior margin of head by approximately 3 x its diameter. Erect setae on scape absent, except at tip; prominence on anteromedial clypeal margin always completely absent; mandible triangular with distinct angle between masticatory and basal margins; long, curved setae on venter of head capsule absent.
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700AFFECFCA8EFC189C6FE6E" bold="true" box="[844,973,404,427]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
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Pronotum moderately and evenly curved over its length. Erect pronotal setae lacking or very minute (one or two tiny setae may be present). Mesonotum straight. Erect mesonotal setae lacking or very minute (one or two tiny setae present). Mesothoracic spiracles always prominent as small, vertical protuberances; propodeal dorsum protuberant; placement of propodeal spiracle posteriad and near propodeal declivity; propodeal angle present as a bluntly defined right angle, the dorsal and declivitous propodeal faces never separated by a carina. Erect propodeal setae lacking or very minute (one or two tiny setae present).
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700AFFECFE8BEC3E8BCEFD41" bold="true" box="[367,453,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Petiole.</emphasis>
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Dorsum of node convex; node thin, scale-like, orientation more-or-less vertical.
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700AFFECFAAEEC3E8F90FD41" bold="true" box="[1354,1435,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Gaster.</emphasis>
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Non-marginal erect setae of gaster present on first gastral tergite; marginal erect setae of gaster present on first tergite.
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700AFFECFF26ECE68BACFD09" bold="true" box="[194,423,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">General characters.</emphasis>
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Allometric differences between workers of same nest absent. Colour shining dark chocolate. Colour of erect setae pale yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F3336EB700AFFECFF23ECA98E6BFCF2" blockId="116.[151,1437,151,932]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700AFFECFF23ECA98B76FCD1" bold="true" box="[199,381,764,788]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" reason="1">Measurements.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700AFFECFE6CECA98BD1FCD1" box="[392,474,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">Worker</emphasis>
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(n = 3)
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700AFFECFDDDECA88859FCD1" box="[569,594,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">—</emphasis>
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CI 86–93; EI 25–25; EL 0.18–0.21; EW 0.12–0.13; HL 0.85–0.90; HW 0.73–0.84; ML 0.39–0.42; PpH 0.13–0.13; PpL 0.42–0.51; SI 107–119; SL 0.87–0.90.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37966560700AFFECFF23ED168964FC61" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="7F3336EB700AFFECFF23ED168964FC61" blockId="116.[151,1437,151,932]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700AFFECFF23ED168B44FC99" bold="true" box="[199,335,835,860]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" reason="1">Comments.</emphasis>
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The extremely shiny cuticle and rather long antennal scape (surpassing the posterior margin of the head by approximately 3 x its diameter) enable this ant to be distinguished readily from
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<taxonomicName id="B88C4D68700AFFECFB70ED3C8EFFFC45" box="[1172,1268,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Iridomyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calvus">
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700AFFECFB70ED3C8E96FC45" box="[1172,1181,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">I</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="4DF8EAF9700AFFECFB49ED3D8EFFFC45" box="[1197,1268,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">calvus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which is also found on
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<collectingCountry id="079B767B700AFFECFEE6EDD98BB8FC61" box="[258,435,908,932]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="116" pageNumber="117">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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. For other details see
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<taxonomicName id="B88C4D68700AFFECFD43EDD98960FC61" authority="Heterick & Shattuck, 2011" authorityName="Heterick & Shattuck" authorityYear="2011" box="[679,875,908,932]" genus="Shattuck" pageId="116" pageNumber="170" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<bibRefCitation id="1B1D4B1A700AFFECFD43EDD98960FC61" author="Shattuck, S. O." box="[679,875,908,932]" pageId="116" pageNumber="117" pagination="1303 - 1325" refId="ref112426" refString="Shattuck, S. O. (1993 b) Revision of the Iridomyrmex calvus species-group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Invertebrate Taxonomy, 7, 1303 - 1325." type="journal article" year="1993">Shattuck (1993b)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |