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<document id="F34170A7E7C9059CA4D6DB760516AE32" ID-CLB-Dataset="21256" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2016.1193650" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8e6eab2a-eba6-4eed-b9f7-5498b9b82474" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3993056" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1597931183016" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Tirunagaru, Krishnachaitanya, Sagadai, Manickavasagam &amp; Kumar, Abhinav" docDate="2016" docId="E56087D34B2FFFD8FF14FF76FB3B444F" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.50.37-38.2369-2387.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 50" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2016.1193650" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Homalotylus noyesi Krishnachaitanya and Manickavasagam 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="2386" masterDocId="1959FFAB4B20FFC9FFE2FFF8FFBF4730" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Homalotylus Mayr (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) - from India with a key to Indian species" masterLastPageNumber="2387" masterPageNumber="2369" pageNumber="2384" updateTime="1698844903624" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3640397E096E2AA74C7DC95849531A12">Five new species of Homalotylus Mayr (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae) - from India with a key to Indian species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="92475E8FB9DF9B057017E19F557141EB">Tirunagaru, Krishnachaitanya</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E56087D34B2FFFD8FF14FF76FB3B444F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4328603" ID-GBIF-Taxon="167284394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4328603" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E56087D34B2FFFD8FF14FF76FB3B444F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E56087D34B2FFFD8FF14FF76FB3B444F" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="2386" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384">
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<heading id="363E81A94B2FFFC6FF14FF76FB914797" box="[246,1070,142,167]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="AAC94D464B2FFFC6FF14FF76FC7B4797" authority="Krishnachaitanya and Manickavasagam" authorityName="Krishnachaitanya and Manickavasagam" authorityYear="2016" box="[246,964,142,167]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Homalotylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noyesi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B2FFFC6FF14FF76FE574797" bold="true" box="[246,488,142,167]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384" reason="3">Homalotylus noyesi</emphasis>
Krishnachaitanya and Manickavasagam
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,
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(
<figureCitation id="F5F22A404B2FFFC6FD83FF49FD7D47FA" box="[609,706,177,202]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="16.[160,225,1745,1768]" captionTargetBox="[217,1118,152,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[195,1122,142,1722]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figure 6. H. noyesi F#: (a) Habitus image, (b) antenna, (c) fore wing, (d) ovipositor." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3993070" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3993070/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384">Figure 6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6D7636C54B2FFFC6FF42FF0DFF49463F" blockId="15.[160,1157,245,1692]" box="[160,246,245,271]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384">
<heading id="363E81A94B2FFFC6FF42FF0DFF49463F" box="[160,246,245,271]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384" reason="5">
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B2FFFC6FF42FF0DFF49463F" bold="true" box="[160,246,245,271]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384" reason="3">Female</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="25D3654E4B2FFFD8FF42FEE0FB9447DC" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="2386" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6D7636C54B2FFFC6FF42FEE0FBFA4427" blockId="15.[160,1157,245,1692]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384">
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B2FFFC6FF42FEE0FEAE4602" bold="true" box="[160,273,280,306]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384" reason="3">
<typeStatus id="B27288674B2FFFC6FF42FEE0FEB44602" box="[160,267,280,306]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Length,
<quantity id="AA319B204B2FFFC6FE60FEE2FE524602" box="[386,493,282,306]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384" unit="mm" value="1.51">1.51 mm</quantity>
. Body orange yellow to brown (Figure (6a)). Head with frontovertex and scrobal cavity metallic yellow, between ocellar triangle dusky brown, ocelli transparent; eye with silvery white setae. Antenna with radicle, scape and pedicel yellow to light brown, F1
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B2FFFC6FE2FFE79FE6546A9" box="[461,474,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384"></emphasis>
F4 dorsally brown, ventrally light brown, F5
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B2FFFC6FC3DFE79FC5346A9" box="[991,1004,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384"></emphasis>
F6 and clava white. Mesosoma, dorsal view of mesosoma shiny brownish yellow; pronotum medially light brown, laterally metallic yellow, mid lobe of mesocutum light brown, lateral lobes yellow with silvery white setae; tegula in basal half white, apical half light brown; scutellum yellow with dark brown setae; propodeum medially yellowish brown, laterally light brown; mesopleuron yellowish with a descending brown band. Fore wing basally infuscate, followed by hyaline area till middle 1/3, with a brown band in middle 1/3, apical 1/3 lightly infuscate; hind wing hyaline. Legs with all coxae and trochanters white; fore and middle femur white, dorsally brown; fore tibia yellow, mid tibia dorsoventrally white, laterally brown, hind tibia ventrally dark brown, dorsally white; fore tarsi yellow, middle and hind tarsus white. Metasoma dorsally brown, laterally and ventrally yellowish brown with base whitish; hypopygium yellowish brown, ovipositor sheath yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6D7636C54B2FFFC6FF5CFCDAFC1A437F" blockId="15.[160,1157,245,1692]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384">
Head in frontal view broader than high (39:36); eye in frontal view 1.2× as high as wide; frontovertex with scattered polygonal reticulate sculpture, interantennal prominence, antennal scrobes with imbricate sculpture; mandible with 3 acute teeth. Antenna (Figure (6b)) with scape slender, 7× as long as wide; pedicel 2.25× as long as wide; funicle length and width gradually increasing, F1 1.1× as long as wide and F2
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B2FFFC6FBB9FC54FBD744F4" box="[1115,1128,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384"></emphasis>
F6 quadrate; clava obliquely truncate, 2.7× as long as wide.
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B2FFFC6FCA1FC36FC5F44D7" box="[835,992,974,999]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384">Measurements</emphasis>
: head height: width, 36:39; eye height:width, 17:14; frontovertex width 11; POL 3; OOL 0; OCL 2.5; AOL 3.5; scape length:width, 28:4; pedicel length:width, 9:4; funicle length:width, F1, 4:3.5; F2, 4:4; F3,4:4; F4,4.5:4.5; F5, 4.5:4.5; F6, 4.5:4.7; clava length:width, 16:6.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6D7636C54B2FFFC6FF22FBA2FE9F42FC" blockId="15.[160,1157,245,1692]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384">
Mesosoma 1.4× as long as wide; mesoscutum 1.6× as wide as long; scutellum 1× as long as wide; pronotum and mesoscutum with imbricate, axillae and scutellum with punctate-reticulate sculpture. Fore wing (Figure (6c)) 2.8× as long as wide; costal cell 14.7× as long as wide; marginal vein slightly longer than wide; stigmal vein 1.5× as long as postmarginal vein. Mid tibia 2.6× as long as mid tibial spur; mid basitarsus with 14 pegs and as long as mid tibial spur; mid tibial spur serrate.
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B2FFFC6FF42FAD1FEFB4272" box="[160,324,1321,1346]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384">Measurements</emphasis>
: mesosoma length:width, 40:29; mesoscutum length:width, 18:29; scutellum length:width, 23:22; forewing length:width, 101:36; costal cell length: width, 44:3; marginal vein length:width, 3.5:2.5; postmarginal vein length, 5, stigmal vein length, 7.5; mid tibia length, 42; mid basitarsus length, 16; mid tibial spur length, 16.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6D7636C54B2FFFC6FF22FA2FFEA641AC" blockId="15.[160,1157,245,1692]" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384">
Metasoma with posterior margin of
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1
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3 convex;
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4 posterior margin slightly convex;
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5 with posterior margin more or less straight and
<collectionCode id="0BD8AE004B2FFFC6FCF1FA02FC9D4122" box="[787,802,1530,1554]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384">T</collectionCode>
6 concave; syntergum medially, broadly V shaped;
<collectionCode id="0BD8AE004B2FFFC6FE9CF9E4FE324104" box="[382,397,1564,1588]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384">T</collectionCode>
2
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<collectionCode id="0BD8AE004B2FFFC6FE44F9E4FE0A4104" box="[422,437,1564,1588]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384">T</collectionCode>
6 each with an anterior, median incision. Hypopygium extending to apex of gaster; ovipositor (Figure (6d)) exserted, 1.5 × as long as mid tibia.
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B2FFFC6FF42F999FE82414A" box="[160,317,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="2384">Measurements</emphasis>
: metasoma length 53; exserted ovipositor length, 20; ovipositor length, 64.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B30FFD9FF42F929FF4341D8" bold="true" box="[160,252,1745,1768]" pageId="16" pageNumber="2385">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AAC94D464B30FFD9FEE6F929FEE241D8" authorityName="Krishnachaitanya and Manickavasagam" authorityYear="2016" box="[260,349,1745,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Homalotylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="2385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="noyesi">
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B30FFD9FEE6F929FEE241D8" box="[260,349,1745,1768]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="2385">H. noyesi</emphasis>
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F#: (a) Habitus image, (b) antenna, (c) fore wing, (d) ovipositor.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6D7636C54B31FFD8FF42FF4AFB9447DC" blockId="17.[160,1155,141,236]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386">
<materialsCitation id="DDA13C984B31FFD8FF42FF4AFB9447DC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2846530307" collectingDate="2014-01-08" collectionCode="EDAU" collectorName="Abhinav Kumar &amp; Registration No. Enc" country="India" latitude="25.14" location="Bounsi" longLatPrecision="748" longitude="86.56" municipality="Banka" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bihar" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="B27288674B31FFD8FF42FF4AFEB647FA" box="[160,265,178,202]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, 1 f# (on slide under 4 cover slips) labelled
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B31FFD8FD09FF4AFD4F47FA" box="[747,752,178,202]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386"></emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="15DE76554B31FFD8FD13FF4AFC8B47FA" box="[753,820,178,202]" name="India" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386">INDIA</collectingCountry>
:
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,
<collectingMunicipality id="8D12ACBF4B31FFD8FC61FF4AFC7647FA" box="[899,969,178,202]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386">Banka</collectingMunicipality>
,
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(
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),
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<collectingDate id="0933E9ED4B31FFD8FEEAFF2CFED247DC" box="[264,365,212,236]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" value="2014-01-08">08.i.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, YPT,
<collectorName id="C03C53134B31FFD8FE50FF2CFDDE47DC" box="[434,609,212,236]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386">Abhinav Kumar</collectorName>
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B31FFD8FD82FF2CFDD947DC" box="[608,614,212,236]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386"></emphasis>
(
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,
<collectorName id="C03C53134B31FFD8FD27FF2CFC1247DC" box="[709,941,212,236]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386">Registration No. Enc</collectorName>
/010/2015).
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="25D3654E4B31FFD8FF42FEE0FEAC468C" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" type="biology_ecology">
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<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B31FFD8FF42FEE0FF694602" bold="true" box="[160,214,280,306]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" reason="3">Host</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6D7636C54B31FFD8FF42FEC4FEAC4664" blockId="17.[160,275,280,340]" box="[160,275,316,340]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386">Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6D7636C54B31FFD8FF42FE78FF6546AA" blockId="17.[160,275,384,444]" box="[160,218,384,410]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386">
<heading id="363E81A94B31FFD8FF42FE78FF6546AA" box="[160,218,384,410]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" reason="5">
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B31FFD8FF42FE78FF6546AA" bold="true" box="[160,218,384,410]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" reason="3">Male</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6D7636C54B31FFD8FF42FE5CFEAC468C" blockId="17.[160,275,384,444]" box="[160,275,420,444]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="25D3654E4B31FFD8FF42FE10FE9C4427" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="6D7636C54B31FFD8FF42FE10FEA14532" blockId="17.[160,1156,488,791]" box="[160,286,488,514]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386">
<heading id="363E81A94B31FFD8FF42FE10FEA14532" box="[160,286,488,514]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" reason="5">
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B31FFD8FF42FE10FEA14532" bold="true" box="[160,286,488,514]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" reason="3">Comments</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6D7636C54B31FFD8FF42FDF4FE9C4427" blockId="17.[160,1156,488,791]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386">
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="AAC94D464B31FFD8FE27FDF4FDE34515" authorityName="Krishnachaitanya and Manickavasagam" authorityYear="2016" box="[453,604,524,549]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Homalotylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varicolorus">
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B31FFD8FE27FDF4FDE34515" box="[453,604,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386">H. varicolorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the ovipositor exserted, scape 7× as long as broad and F1
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B31FFD8FE6FFDD7FE254577" box="[397,410,559,583]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386"></emphasis>
F4 light brown, and F6 and clava white, but differs in the following characters: ovipositor 1.5× as long as mid tibia; pedicel 2.25× as long as wide; fore wing 2.8× as long as wide; clava length 2.7× as long as wide; head frontally 0.9× as long as wide; stigmal vein 1.5× as long as postmarginal vein (ovipositor 2.2× as long as mid tibia; pedicel 2.75× as long as wide; fore wing 3× as long as wide; clava 3.3× as long as wide; head frontally 1× as long as wide; stigmal vein 1.8× as long as post marginal vein in
<taxonomicName id="AAC94D464B31FFD8FB8FFD23FEA94427" authorityName="Krishnachaitanya and Manickavasagam" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Homalotylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varicolorus">
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B31FFD8FB8FFD23FEA94427" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386">H. varicolorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="25D3654E4B31FFD8FF42FCBAFB3B444F" box="[160,1156,834,895]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6D7636C54B31FFD8FF42FCBAFEA2446C" blockId="17.[160,1156,834,895]" box="[160,285,834,860]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386">
<heading id="363E81A94B31FFD8FF42FCBAFEA2446C" box="[160,285,834,860]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" reason="5">
<emphasis id="5FBDEAD74B31FFD8FF42FCBAFEA2446C" bold="true" box="[160,285,834,860]" inLineHeading="true" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386" reason="3">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6D7636C54B31FFD8FF42FC9FFB3B444F" blockId="17.[160,1156,834,895]" box="[160,1156,871,895]" pageId="17" pageNumber="2386">This species is named after the encyrtid specialist Dr. John. S. Noyes of the NHM, London.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>