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<document id="550203BA0BC41D764702EC87159B7688" ID-CLB-Dataset="55208" ID-DOI="10.2478/vzoo-2018-0003" ID-GBIF-Dataset="10df1939-771d-4471-a63b-7863f2591a34" ID-ISSN="2073-2333" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6404172" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1648784511059" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Khaghaninia, S., Kazerani, F. &amp; Vala, Jean-Claude" docDate="2018" docId="AE6F87D2FE41FF8AFF7FFE6E5E1AFC8C" docLanguage="en" docName="VestnikZoologii.52.1.21-30.pdf" docOrigin="Vestnik Zoologii 52 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2018-0003" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368.2:VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368" docStyleName="VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Ditaeniella grisescens" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="5256FFAAFE40FF8BFFD1FFCE5C46FFB7" masterDocTitle="New Data About Snail-Killing Flies (Diptera, Sciomyzidae) In Iran" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="21" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1699319055060" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="35EEEEF552278CA8ED1A4681007DA9F8">New Data About Snail-Killing Flies (Diptera, Sciomyzidae) In Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="31B583DA9C51AE4FAF549707A7CBDE6B">Vala, Jean-Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="87A09AB7B14EA20F2856A71436D4FC4D">Vestnik Zoologii</mods:title>
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<treatment id="AE6F87D2FE41FF8AFF7FFE6E5E1AFC8C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404232" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194520191" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6404232" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE6F87D2FE41FF8AFF7FFE6E5E1AFC8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE6F87D2FE41FF8AFF7FFE6E5E1AFC8C" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
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<taxonomicName id="E1C64D47FE41FF8AFF7FFE6E5E2CFE0C" ID-CoL="8D9PK" authority="(Meigen, 1830)" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[174,618,416,443]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Ditaeniella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grisescens">
<emphasis id="14B2EAD6FE41FF8AFF7FFE6E5DF7FE0C" bold="true" box="[174,433,416,443]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Ditaeniella grisescens</emphasis>
(Meigen, 1830)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="267936C4FE41FF8AFF32FE015897FDAD" blockId="1.[174,1233,463,538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
<materialsCitation id="96AE3C99FE41FF8AFF32FE015D8DFDB7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748669333" collectingDate="2009-06-15" country="Iran" elevation="1770" latitude="38.083332" location="Gharadagh" longLatPrecision="1177" longitude="46.866665" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Azarbayjan-e Sharqi">
M a t e r i a l e x a m i n e d:
<collectingCountry id="5ED17654FE41FF8AFE02FE015DB8FE52" box="[467,510,463,485]" name="Iran" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Iran</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="E402F826FE41FF8AFDD6FE015EBAFE52" box="[519,764,463,485]" country="Iran" name="Azarbayjan-e Sharqi" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">East Azerbaijan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="2319601FFE41FF8AFCD4FE015F36FE52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE6F87D2FE41FF8AFF7FFE6E5E1AFC8C:2319601FFE41FF8AFCD4FE015F36FE52" box="[773,880,463,485]" country="Iran" latitude="38.083332" longLatPrecision="1177" longitude="46.866665" name="Gharadagh" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Azarbayjan-e Sharqi">Gharadagh</location>
(forests habitat) [
<geoCoordinate id="43F25003FE41FF8AFBCAFE01582CFE52" box="[1051,1130,463,485]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="38.083332">38°5´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="43F25003FE41FF8AFBA5FE01588AFE52" box="[1140,1228,463,485]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="46.866665">46°52´E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E13E9B21FE41FF8AFF7FFE275CBFFE48" box="[174,249,489,511]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="1770.0">
<elevation id="ADEBD1F7FE41FF8AFF7FFE275CBFFE48" box="[174,249,489,511]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="1770.0">1770 m</elevation>
</quantity>
],
<date id="52781004FE41FF8AFEDBFE275D35FE48" box="[266,371,489,511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" value="2009-06-15">
<collectingDate id="423CE9ECFE41FF8AFEDBFE275D35FE48" box="[266,371,489,511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" value="2009-06-15">15.06.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1 ♂,
<specimenCount id="30C0FD4DFE41FF8AFE7BFE275D8DFDB7" box="[426,459,489,512]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="96AE3C99FE41FF8AFE06FE275C88FDAD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748669302" collectingDate="2010-06-09" country="Iran" elevation="1943" location="Qurigol" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" stateProvince="East Azerbaijan Province">
<location id="2319601FFE41FF8AFE06FE275E65FE48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE6F87D2FE41FF8AFF7FFE6E5E1AFC8C:2319601FFE41FF8AFE06FE275E65FE48" box="[471,547,489,511]" country="Iran" name="Qurigol" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="East Azerbaijan Province">Qurigol</location>
(lagoon habitat) [37°54´.975 N, 46°41´,120 E,
<quantity id="E13E9B21FE41FF8AFC37FE275874FE48" box="[998,1074,489,511]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.943" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="1943.0">
<elevation id="ADEBD1F7FE41FF8AFC37FE275874FE48" box="[998,1074,489,511]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.943" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="1943.0">1943 m</elevation>
</quantity>
],
<date id="52781004FE41FF8AFB93FE2758E6FE48" box="[1090,1184,489,511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" value="2010-06-09">
<collectingDate id="423CE9ECFE41FF8AFB93FE2758E6FE48" box="[1090,1184,489,511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" value="2010-06-09">9.06.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 3 ♂,
<specimenCount id="30C0FD4DFE41FF8AFF7FFDCA5C88FDAD" box="[174,206,515,538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="96AE3C99FE41FF8AFF08FDCA588BFDAD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748669327" box="[217,1229,515,538]" collectingDate="2010-07-15" collectorName="Khaghaninia" country="Iran" elevation="2500" latitude="37.766666" location="Kandovan" longLatPrecision="1179" longitude="46.266666" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="East Azerbaijan Province">
<location id="2319601FFE41FF8AFF08FDCA5D7BFDAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE6F87D2FE41FF8AFF7FFE6E5E1AFC8C:2319601FFE41FF8AFF08FDCA5D7BFDAD" box="[217,317,516,538]" country="Iran" latitude="37.766666" longLatPrecision="1179" longitude="46.266666" name="Kandovan" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="East Azerbaijan Province">Kandovan</location>
(moist grassland habitat) [
<geoCoordinate id="43F25003FE41FF8AFDEDFDCA5ED0FDAD" box="[572,662,516,538]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="37.766666">37°46´N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="43F25003FE41FF8AFD71FDCA5EB2FDAD" box="[672,756,516,538]" degrees="46" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" precision="925" value="46.266666">46°16´E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E13E9B21FE41FF8AFD2CFDCA5F01FDAD" box="[765,839,516,538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="2500.0">
<elevation id="ADEBD1F7FE41FF8AFD2CFDCA5F01FDAD" box="[765,839,516,538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
],
<date id="52781004FE41FF8AFC86FDCA5F86FDAD" box="[855,960,516,538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" value="2010-07-15">
<collectingDate id="423CE9ECFE41FF8AFC86FDCA5F86FDAD" box="[855,960,516,538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" value="2010-07-15">15.07.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 1 ♂,
<specimenCount id="30C0FD4DFE41FF8AFC22FDCA5855FDAD" box="[1011,1043,515,538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectorName id="8B335312FE41FF8AFBCEFDCA58DBFDAD" box="[1055,1181,516,538]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Khaghaninia</collectorName>
leg.)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="6EDC654FFE41FF8AFF32FD8F5E1AFC8C" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" type="description">
<paragraph id="267936C4FE41FF8AFF32FD8F58F8FDCC" blockId="1.[174,1232,577,827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
D i s t r i b u t i o n. Widespread in North and South Europe, North Africa. Oriental Region; Middle East:
<collectingCountry id="5ED17654FE41FF8AFE95FDAF5D95FDCC" box="[324,467,609,635]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="5ED17654FE41FF8AFE0CFDAF5E75FDCC" box="[477,563,609,635]" name="Turkey" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Turkey</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="5ED17654FE41FF8AFDECFDAF5EF6FDCC" box="[573,688,609,635]" name="Mongolia" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCountry id="5ED17654FE41FF8AFD6BFDAF5EA8FDCC" box="[698,750,609,635]" name="Iran" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Iran</collectingCountry>
:
<bibRefCitation id="42574B35FE41FF8AFD26FDAF5FFDFDCC" author="Rozkosny, R." box="[759,955,608,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 100" refId="ref6810" refString="Rozkosny, R. 1987. A review of the Palaearctic Sciomyzidae (Diptera). Biologia 86. Prirodovedecka Fakulta, Univerzita J. E. Purkyne, Brne, 1 - 100." type="book chapter" year="1987">Rozkošný (1987)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="42574B35FE41FF8AFC17FDAF58FDFDCC" author="Knutson, L. V. &amp; Shagudian, E. R. &amp; Sahba, G. H." box="[966,1211,608,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" pagination="145 - 155" refId="ref6445" refString="Knutson, L. V., Shagudian, E. R., Sahba, G. H. 1973. Notes on the biology of certain snail-killing flies (Sciomyzidae) from Khuzestan (Iran). Iranian Journal of Public Health, 2 (3), 145 - 155." type="journal article" year="1973">Knutson et al. (1973)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="267936C4FE41FF8AFF32FD4F5E1AFC8C" blockId="1.[174,1232,577,827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">
Biology. Larvae are predators as well some terrestrial (
<taxonomicName id="E1C64D47FE41FF8AFC50FD4F580BFD2C" authorityName="H. B. Baker" authorityYear="1925" box="[897,1101,641,667]" class="Gastropoda" family="Haplotrematidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Haplotrematidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E1C64D47FE41FF8AFB8BFD4F588AFD2C" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[1114,1228,641,667]" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Helicidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E1C64D47FE41FF8AFF7FFD6E5D7AFD0C" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1895" box="[174,316,672,699]" class="Gastropoda" family="Polygyridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Polygyridae</taxonomicName>
) as freshwater gastropods (
<taxonomicName id="E1C64D47FE41FF8AFD51FD6F5F52FD0C" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[640,788,673,699]" class="Gastropoda" family="Lymnaeidae" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Lymnaeidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E1C64D47FE41FF8AFCF0FD6F5FCBFD0C" authorityName="Fitzinger" authorityYear="1833" box="[801,909,673,699]" class="Gastropoda" family="Physidae" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Physidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="E1C64D47FE41FF8AFC48FD6E586AFD0C" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" box="[921,1068,672,699]" class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Planorbidae</taxonomicName>
), and also the hygrophilous
<taxonomicName id="E1C64D47FE41FF8AFE80FD0F5EFCFD6C" authority="(Bratt et al., 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Bratt" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[337,698,704,731]" class="Gastropoda" family="Succineidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">
Succineidae (
<bibRefCitation id="42574B35FE41FF8AFE3DFD0F5EF4FD6C" author="Bratt, A. D. &amp; Knutson, L. V. &amp; Foote, B. A. &amp; Berg, C. O." box="[492,690,704,731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 247" refId="ref5863" refString="Bratt, A. D., Knutson, L. V., Foote, B. A., Berg, C. O. 1969. Biology of Pherbellia (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). New York Agricultural Experiment Station of Ithaca Memoirs, 404, 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1969">Bratt et al., 1969</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Firstly,
<bibRefCitation id="42574B35FE41FF8AFCCCFD0F5FA2FD6C" author="Rozkosny, R." box="[797,996,704,731]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" pagination="117 - 160" refId="ref6777" refString="Rozkosny, R. 1967. Zur Morphologie und Biologie der Metamorphosestadien mitteleuropaischer Sciomyziden (Diptera). Acta Academiae Scientiarum, Brno, 1 (4), 117 - 160." type="journal article" year="1967">Rozkošný (1967)</bibRefCitation>
described the larval and puparial stages. As
<taxonomicName id="E1C64D47FE41FF8AFE15FD2F5FCFFD4C" authority=", Bratt et al. (1969)" authorityName="Bratt" authorityYear="1969" box="[452,905,736,763]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Pherbellia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grisescens">
<emphasis id="14B2EAD6FE41FF8AFE15FD2F5EE9FD4D" box="[452,687,737,763]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="22">Pherbellia grisescens</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="42574B35FE41FF8AFD6CFD2F5FCFFD4C" author="Bratt, A. D. &amp; Knutson, L. V. &amp; Foote, B. A. &amp; Berg, C. O." box="[701,905,736,763]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 247" refId="ref5863" refString="Bratt, A. D., Knutson, L. V., Foote, B. A., Berg, C. O. 1969. Biology of Pherbellia (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). New York Agricultural Experiment Station of Ithaca Memoirs, 404, 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1969">Bratt et al. (1969)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
described the entire life cycle and detailed all the immature stages. The puparium is formed inside the host snail, and overwinters there (
<bibRefCitation id="42574B35FE41FF8AFE5AFCEF5E16FC8C" author="Bratt, A. D. &amp; Knutson, L. V. &amp; Foote, B. A. &amp; Berg, C. O." box="[395,592,800,827]" pageId="1" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 247" refId="ref5863" refString="Bratt, A. D., Knutson, L. V., Foote, B. A., Berg, C. O. 1969. Biology of Pherbellia (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). New York Agricultural Experiment Station of Ithaca Memoirs, 404, 1 - 247." type="journal article" year="1969">Bratt et al., 1969</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>