treatments-xml/data/60/35/8E/60358E11FFF4FFDFDDA1FA68FBA7FD40.xml

<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.052.0202" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7917236" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683667818098" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lygre, Frøydis, Kongsrud, Jon Anders &amp; Schander, Christoffer" docDate="2011" docId="60358E11FFF4FFDFDDA1FA68FBA7FD40" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.52.2.243-254.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 52 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.052.0202" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="0201127D758FBEB889983D376DC13FCB" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Turbonilla willasseni Lygre &amp; Kongsrud &amp; Schander 2011, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="249" masterDocId="9C0CF669FFF1FFD8DC73FF92FFB5FFDF" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Turbonilla (Gastropoda, Pyramidellimorpha, Turbonillidae) from the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa" masterLastPageNumber="243" masterPageNumber="243" pageNumber="247" updateTime="1683694582678" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>Four new species of Turbonilla (Gastropoda, Pyramidellimorpha, Turbonillidae) from the Gulf of Guinea, West Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Lygre, Frøydis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Kongsrud, Jon Anders</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Schander, Christoffer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2011-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>52</mods:number>
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:start>243</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.052.0202</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.052.0202</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7917236</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:60358E11FFF4FFDFDDA1FA68FBA7FD40" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/60358E11FFF4FFDFDDA1FA68FBA7FD40" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="5" pageNumber="247">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[466,781,1530,1596]" box="[466,781,1530,1557]" pageId="5" pageNumber="247">
<heading box="[466,781,1530,1557]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="247" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="Lygre &amp; Kongsrud &amp; Schander, 2011" authorityName="Lygre &amp; Kongsrud &amp; Schander" authorityYear="2011" box="[466,714,1530,1556]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pyramidellidae" genus="Turbonilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="247" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="willasseni" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[466,714,1530,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="247">Turbonilla willasseni</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[722,781,1531,1557]" pageId="5" pageNumber="247" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[466,781,1530,1596]" box="[591,656,1570,1596]" pageId="5" pageNumber="247">
<figureCitation box="[591,656,1570,1596]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[181,214,1587,1608]" captionTargetBox="[189,1133,261,1572]" captionTargetId="figure-39@6.[189,1133,261,1572]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig.3. Turbonilla willaseni sp.n.: (A) holotype; (B) paratype, teleoconch, station G2, Gabon; (C) paratype, protoconch; (D) holotype, protoconch;(E) paratype, protoconch,station G2, Gabon;(F,G)holotype, details of sculpture." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917244" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7917244/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="247">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[144,1104,1613,1672]" pageId="5" pageNumber="247">Etymology:This species is named in honour of Dr Endre Willassen, curator of invertebrates at the Bergen Museum, who is always supportive of our work.</paragraph>
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Fig. 3. 
<taxonomicName authority="Lygre &amp; Kongsrud &amp; Schander, 2011" authorityName="Lygre &amp; Kongsrud &amp; Schander" authorityYear="2011" box="[244,426,1589,1608]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pyramidellidae" genus="Turbonilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="248" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="willaseni" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[244,426,1589,1608]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="248">Turbonilla willaseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[431,481,1587,1608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="248" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
: (A) holotype; (B) paratype, teleoconch, station G2, Gabon; (C) paratype, protoconch; (D) holotype, protoconch; (E) paratype, protoconch, station G2, Gabon; (F, G) holotype, details of sculpture.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="7.[144,1105,203,671]" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">Diagnosis: Tall, high spired with large protoconch, almost straight whorls, and, strong axial ribs crossed by microstriae.</paragraph>
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Description: Shell small, slender, conical, white with rounded apex. Protoconch of 
<typeStatus box="[144,192,308,334]" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">type</typeStatus>
A-II, diameter 230 μm, semisubmerged. Whorls straight. Suture shallow. Axial ribs elevated, straight and orthocline. Axial ribs and interspaces equally broad. Ribs 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[144,1105,370,398]" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">GLVDSSHDULQJ DW SHULSKHU\ RI XOWLPDWH ZKRUO. 0LFURVFXOSWXUH RI VXSHU¿FLDO VSLUDO VWULDH.</emphasis>
Aperture oval, narrowing apically. Columellar tooth absent. No umbilicus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[144,1105,203,671]" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">
<materialsCitation box="[144,1101,441,462]" collectionCode="ZMBN" country="Gabon" elevation="24" latitude="0.31666666" location="GABON" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="9.316667" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="ZMBN 86951" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[144,232,441,462]" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 
<collectingCountry box="[239,323,441,462]" name="Gabon" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">GABON</collectingCountry>
: station G2, 
<geoCoordinate box="[433,511,441,462]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" precision="925" value="0.31666666">00°19'N</geoCoordinate>
: 
<geoCoordinate box="[514,589,441,462]" degrees="09" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" precision="925" value="9.316667">09°19'E</geoCoordinate>
, - 
<quantity box="[603,649,441,462]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="24.0">
<elevation box="[603,649,441,462]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="24.0">24 m</elevation>
</quantity>
(
<specimenCode box="[660,791,441,462]" collectionCode="ZMBN" country="Norway" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0tqf-efed" name="Museum of Zoology at the University of Bergen, Invertebrate Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">ZMBN 86951</specimenCode>
). Length 1.51 mm, width 0.45 mm
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation box="[144,695,473,494]" collectionCode="ZMBN" country="Gabon" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus box="[144,236,473,494]" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: Two from type locality in 
<collectionCode box="[480,545,473,494]" country="Norway" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0tqf-efed" name="Museum of Zoology at the University of Bergen, Invertebrate Collection" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">ZMBN</collectionCode>
(86952, 86953)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation box="[702,983,473,494]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="Gabon" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" specimenCode="L8457, T2748" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
Two in 
<collectionCode box="[771,835,473,494]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
(
<specimenCode box="[847,909,473,494]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" type="Museum">L8457</specimenCode>
/ 
<specimenCode box="[916,977,473,494]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">T2748</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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Distribution: 
<collectingCountry box="[294,369,509,535]" name="Gabon" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">Gabon</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry box="[423,500,509,535]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">Congo</collectingCountry>
, - 
<quantity box="[519,639,509,535]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" metricValueMax="16.2" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" unit="m" value="93.0" valueMax="162.0" valueMin="24.0">
24– 
<specimenCount box="[564,639,509,535]" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" type="generic">162 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[144,1105,203,671]" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">
Comparison: 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[296,523,551,575]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pyramidellidae" genus="Turbonilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulgidula">
<emphasis box="[296,523,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">Turbonilla fulgidula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to this species, but has a subsutural shelf and more prominent microsculpture than 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lygre &amp; Kongsrud &amp; Schander" authorityYear="2011" box="[592,727,583,607]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pyramidellidae" genus="Turbonilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="willasseni">
<emphasis box="[592,727,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">T. willasseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The protoconch of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lygre &amp; Kongsrud &amp; Schander" authorityYear="2011" box="[945,1081,583,607]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pyramidellidae" genus="Turbonilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="willasseni">
<emphasis box="[945,1081,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">T. willasseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is slightly larger than in 
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Jeffreys" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[385,513,615,639]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pyramidellidae" genus="Turbonilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulgidula">
<emphasis box="[385,513,615,639]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">T. fulgidula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A yet undescribed species also show some similarity to 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lygre &amp; Kongsrud &amp; Schander" authorityYear="2011" box="[172,312,647,671]" class="Gastropoda" family="Pyramidellidae" genus="Turbonilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="249" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="willasseni">
<emphasis box="[172,312,647,671]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="249">T. willasseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, this species has a larger, more protruding protoconch.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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