treatments-xml/data/1A/65/87/1A658784B75DC450FCBA18C7D35D1DB9.xml
2024-06-21 12:30:36 +02:00

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<document id="6AD1D33DB7C30DF24500E7D5E6450964" ID-CLB-Dataset="58363" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7941935" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a2059922-1e4a-4f94-b112-eaec95b0f0b3" ID-ISSN="1407-8619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7941935" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1684249329595" checkinUser="juliana" docAuthor="Fanti, Fabrizio" docDate="2021" docId="1A658784B75DC450FCBA18C7D35D1DB9" docLanguage="en" docName="BalticJColeopterol.21.2.105-110.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 21 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AA156050B09C0A4609AEA89F10CC943C.2:BalticJColeopterol.2012-2021.journal_article" docStyleId="AA156050B09C0A4609AEA89F10CC943C" docStyleName="BalticJColeopterol.2012-2021.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Arturmiles pankowskiarum Fanti 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="108" masterDocId="E65CFFFCB75CC453FFBC1A58D03E1955" masterDocTitle="A new genus of Cantharidae from Eocene Baltic amber found in Poland, with phoretic mites" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="106" updateTime="1712003780825" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="38C02D3C207EE8721CDFA4080B60BA67">A new genus of Cantharidae from Eocene Baltic amber found in Poland, with phoretic mites</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AAC0400EB32B0E879C140FEDA5CAE3FB">Fanti, Fabrizio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="ADEED4DC8F7DCFB34E082E9A69827F84">Baltic Journal of Coleopterology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C18B402E6258692FB12CD5FEC1E7681A">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="1A658784B75DC450FCBA18C7D35D1DB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7941760" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7941760" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A658784B75DC450FCBA18C7D35D1DB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1A658784B75DC450FCBA18C7D35D1DB9" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">
<subSubSection id="DAD66519B75DC452FCBA18C7D4B41BE2" box="[774,1162,671,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="92733692B75DC452FCBA18C7D4B41BE2" blockId="1.[774,1162,671,727]" box="[774,1162,671,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">
<heading id="C93B81FEB75DC452FCBA18C7D4B41BE2" bold="true" box="[774,1162,671,695]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" reason="4">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FCBA18C7D4B41BE2" bold="true" box="[774,1162,671,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">
<taxonomicName id="55CC4D11B75DC452FCBA18C7D40D1BE2" authority="Fanti, 2021" authorityName="Fanti" authorityYear="2021" box="[774,1075,671,695]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Arturmiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pankowskiarum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FCBA18C7D40D1BE2" bold="true" box="[774,1075,671,695]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Arturmiles pankowskiarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BB8B57FBB75DC452FB8418C7D4B41BE2" box="[1080,1162,671,695]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DAD66519B75DC452FCBA18E7D3411B82" box="[774,895,703,727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" type="description">
<paragraph id="92733692B75DC452FCBA18E7D3411B82" blockId="1.[774,1162,671,727]" box="[774,895,703,727]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">
(
<figureCitation id="0AF72A17B75DC452FCB218E7D3481B82" box="[782,886,703,727]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="2.[303,343,1652,1676]" captionStartId-1="3.[227,267,654,678]" captionTargetBox-1="[228,1267,188,612]" captionTargetId-1="figure-722@3.[227,768,336,570]" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Arturmiles pankowskiarum gen. et sp. nov. in Baltic amber.A: Holotype, ventro-lateral view, bar = 1.0 mm; B: Holotype, dorso-lateral view, bar = 1.0 mm; C: Holotype, detail of last abdominal tergites, bar = 0.1 mm." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Arturmiles pankowskiarum gen. et sp. nov. in Baltic amber. A: Holotype, detail of head, pronotum, and humeral zone of elytra, bar = 0.5 mm; B: Holotype, same photograph with arrows showing the phoretic Acarina, bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7941937" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7941944" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7941937/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7941944/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Figs. 1 - 2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DAD66519B75DC452FCBA18A7D53B1D62" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="92733692B75DC452FCBA18A7D3C91A22" blockId="1.[774,1285,767,887]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">
<materialsCitation id="22A43CCFB75DC452FCBA18A7D3C91A22" collectionCode="MCZ" county="Harvard University" location="Female" municipality="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FCBA18A7D34B1A42" bold="true" box="[774,885,767,791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">
<typeStatus id="4D778830B75DC452FCBA18A7D34E1A42" box="[774,880,767,791]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="97136049B75DC452FCC618A7D3F21A42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A658784B75DC450FCBA18C7D35D1DB9:97136049B75DC452FCC618A7D3F21A42" box="[890,972,767,791]" county="Harvard University" municipality="Museum of Comparative Zoology" name="Female" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Female</location>
, in
<location id="97136049B75DC452FC4D18A7D40F1A42" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1A658784B75DC450FCBA18C7D35D1DB9:97136049B75DC452FC4D18A7D40F1A42" box="[1009,1073,767,791]" county="Harvard University" municipality="Museum of Comparative Zoology" name="Baltic" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Baltic</location>
amber, deposited in the
<collectingMunicipality id="7217ACE8B75DC452FC921978D4A61A62" box="[814,1176,799,823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Museum of Comparative Zoology</collectingMunicipality>
(
<collectionCode id="F4DDAE57B75DC452FB1A1947D4DA1A62" box="[1190,1252,799,823]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
) at
<collectingCounty id="7B124E1EB75DC452FCBA1967D4281A02" box="[774,1046,831,855]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Harvard University</collectingCounty>
, accession No.
<collectionCode id="F4DDAE57B75DC452FCBA1907D3011A22" box="[774,831,863,887]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
:Ent:PALE-43635.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="92733692B75DC452FCBA19C7D4ED1AA2" blockId="1.[774,1284,927,1016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FCBA19C7D3A01AE2" bold="true" box="[774,926,927,951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Type locality.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="EADB7602B75DC452FC1F19C7D3CE1AE2" box="[931,1008,927,951]" name="Poland" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Poland</collectingCountry>
, Baltic Sea coast, Gdańsk, Wisła River estuary area (Mikoszewo, Jantar, Stegna, Sztutowo, Katy Rybackie villages).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="92733692B75DC452FCBA1E47D53B1D62" blockId="1.[774,1285,1055,1079]" box="[774,1285,1055,1079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FCBA1E47D3B41D62" bold="true" box="[774,906,1055,1079]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Type strata.</emphasis>
Middle Eocene. Prussian Formation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DAD66519B75DC452FCBA1E07D4711C82" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="92733692B75DC452FCBA1E07D4711C82" blockId="1.[774,1285,1119,1495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FCBA1E07D4391D22" bold="true" box="[774,1031,1119,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
Being a monotypic genus there are no species similar to
<taxonomicName id="55CC4D11B75DC452FB2C1E27D38F1DE2" authority="Fanti, 2021" authorityName="Fanti" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Arturmiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pankowskiarum" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FB2C1E27D38F1DE2" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Arturmiles pankowskiarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BB8B57FBB75DC452FC041EF8D4651DE2" box="[952,1115,1184,1208]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
The most similar Eocene fossils are of the genera
<taxonomicName id="55CC4D11B75DC452FBC01EE7D4E61D82" authorityName="Motschulsky" authorityYear="1839" box="[1148,1240,1215,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Podistra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FBC01EE7D4E61D82" box="[1148,1240,1215,1239]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Podistra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="55CC4D11B75DC452FCBA1EB8D34C1DA2" box="[774,882,1248,1271]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Lycocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FCBA1EB8D34C1DA2" box="[774,882,1248,1271]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Lycocerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fanti &amp; Damgaard 2018, 2019, 2020;
<bibRefCitation id="F65D4B63B75DC452FCBA1F58D3911C42" author="Kazantsev S. V." box="[774,943,1279,1303]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" pagination="146 - 152" refId="ref2906" refString="Kazantsev S. V. 2018. New Baltic amber soldier beetles (Coleoptera, Cantharidae, Cantharinae). Euroasian Entomological Journal 17 (2): 146 - 152." type="journal article" year="2018">Kazantsev 2018</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="F65D4B63B75DC452FC051EA7D3CF1C42" author="Kazantsev S. V." box="[953,1009,1279,1303]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" pagination="260 - 268" refId="ref2938" refString="Kazantsev S. V. 2020. New Baltic amber soldier beetles (Insecta: Coleoptera: Cantharidae) with some taxonomic notes. Palaeoentomology 3 (3): 260 - 268." type="journal article" year="2020">2020</bibRefCitation>
; Fanti 2020, 2021). In particular,
<taxonomicName id="55CC4D11B75DC452FCE61F47D4ED1C62" authority="Fanti, 2020" authorityName="Fanti" authorityYear="2020" box="[858,1235,1311,1335]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Podistra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jirii" subGenus="Absidia">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FCE61F47D3891C62" box="[858,951,1311,1335]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Podistra</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FC7A1F47D4271C62" box="[966,1049,1311,1335]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Absidia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FB941F78D46F1C62" box="[1064,1105,1312,1335]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">jirii</emphasis>
Fanti, 2020
</taxonomicName>
also differs in the maxillary and labial palps, and
<taxonomicName id="55CC4D11B75DC452FCBA1F07D3861CC2" authority="Fanti &amp; Damgaard, 2020" authorityName="Fanti &amp; Damgaard" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Podistra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mattheseni" subGenus="Absidia">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FCBA1F07D34F1C22" box="[774,881,1375,1399]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Podistra</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FC301F07D3D41C22" box="[908,1002,1375,1399]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Absidia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FBBA1F07D4B01C22" box="[1030,1166,1375,1399]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">mattheseni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F65D4B63B75DC452FB221F07D3861CC2" author="Fanti F. &amp; Damgaard A. L." pageId="1" pageNumber="106" pagination="125 - 139" refId="ref2658" refString="Fanti F., Damgaard A. L. 2020. Fossil soldier beetles of the Anders Damgaard amber collection. Fourth update. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 20 (2): 125 - 139." type="journal article" year="2020">Fanti &amp; Damgaard, 2020</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
differs in the pronotum, maxillary palps and length of the antennomeres (Fanti 2020;
<bibRefCitation id="F65D4B63B75DC452FCFA1FE7D47A1C82" author="Fanti F. &amp; Damgaard A. L." box="[838,1092,1471,1495]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" pagination="125 - 139" refId="ref2658" refString="Fanti F., Damgaard A. L. 2020. Fossil soldier beetles of the Anders Damgaard amber collection. Fourth update. Baltic Journal of Coleopterology 20 (2): 125 - 139." type="journal article" year="2020">Fanti &amp; Damgaard 2020</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DAD66519B75DC450FCBA1FA7D1B51F19" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" type="description">
<paragraph id="92733692B75DC452FCBA1FA7D4831F22" blockId="1.[774,1284,1535,1655]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75DC452FCBA1FA7D3B11F42" bold="true" box="[774,911,1535,1559]" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Description.</emphasis>
Adult, winged, slender. Female, defined on the basis of the short antennae and robust abdomen. Body length
<quantity id="55349B77B75DC452FB851C67D4AF1F02" box="[1081,1169,1599,1623]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.6 mm</quantity>
; elytra
<quantity id="55349B77B75DC452FB5E1C67D30D1F22" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="106" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
. Dark brown with blackish pronotum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="92733692B75DC451FCBA1CC7D56F1B82" blockId="1.[774,1285,1695,1752]" lastBlockId="2.[851,1362,191,727]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="107" pageId="1" pageNumber="106">Head almost completely exposed, as wide as pronotum, very elongated, surface strongly wrinkled and with punctation and setae, frons flat. Eyes exceptionally wide, inserted in the upper part of the head, rounded-elongated, strongly convex, covering almost the entire lateral part starting almost from the center of the head and leaving only a small portion of the head uncovered behind the eyes themselves. Mandibles very robust, slightly falciform, slightly enlarged at base, and apparently without teeth. Maxillary palps unequal, 4-segmented, palpomere I very elongated; palpomere II slightly shorter than first; palpomere III shorter than second and over three times shorter than the first palpomere; last palpomere very elongated, filiform, slightly enlarged on the outside. Labial palps 3-segmented, with the last palpomere securiform. Antennae 11- segmented, filiform, rather short, not reaching to the midway point of the elytra, inserted in the frons and far from the eyes; scape elongated, robust, curved, club-shaped; pedicel short, about 2.8 times shorter than the scape; antennomere III filiform, elongated and about 1.4 times longer than pedicel; antennomeres IV-IX filiform, subequal, elongated; antennomere X filiform, slightly longer than previous ones; antennomere XI thin, rounded at apex, as long as X; antennomeres pubescent. Pronotum subsquare, lateral margins parallel, surface equipped with a few long setae and rather flat with a thin transverse depression at the posterior margin, anterior margin almost straight (only slightly protruding in the middle) and strongly bordered, posterior margin bordered and slightly roundish, corners rounded. Scutellum triangu-</paragraph>
<caption id="C6B3661AB75EC451FE931C2CD2261F99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7941937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7941937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7941937/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" startId="2.[303,343,1652,1676]" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="92733692B75EC451FE931C2CD2261F99" blockId="2.[303,1361,1652,1740]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
Fig. 1.
<taxonomicName id="55CC4D11B75EC451FEC61C2CD2A31FD9" authority="Fanti, 2021" authorityName="Fanti" authorityYear="2021" box="[378,669,1652,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Arturmiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pankowskiarum" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75EC451FEC61C2CD2A31FD9" box="[378,669,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Arturmiles pankowskiarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BB8B57FBB75EC451FD1E1C2DD37F1FD9" box="[674,833,1653,1677]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in Baltic amber. A: Holotype, ventro-lateral view, bar = 1.0 mm; B: Holotype, dorso-lateral view, bar = 1.0 mm; C: Holotype, detail of last abdominal tergites, bar = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="92733692B75FC450FD711ACAD32519F1" blockId="3.[717,795,146,164]" box="[717,795,146,164]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75FC450FD711ACAD32519F1" box="[717,795,146,164]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Fanti F.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<caption id="C6B3661AB75FC450FF5F18D6D2871BB3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7941944" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7941944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7941944/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" startId="3.[227,267,654,678]" targetBox="[228,1267,188,612]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="92733692B75FC450FF5F18D6D2871BB3" blockId="3.[227,1287,654,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">
Fig. 2.
<taxonomicName id="55CC4D11B75FC450FE8F18D6D2621BF3" authority="Fanti, 2021" authorityName="Fanti" authorityYear="2021" box="[307,604,654,678]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Arturmiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pankowskiarum" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75FC450FE8F18D6D2621BF3" box="[307,604,654,678]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Arturmiles pankowskiarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BB8B57FBB75FC450FDD818D7D3311BF3" box="[612,783,655,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in Baltic amber. A: Holotype, detail of head, pronotum, and humeral zone of elytra, bar = 0.5 mm; B: Holotype, same photograph with arrows showing the phoretic Acarina, bar = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="92733692B75FC450FF5F194CD2191F59" blockId="3.[227,738,788,1548]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">lar-shaped. Elytra elongated, wider than pronotum, covering the last abdominal segments except the last one, parallel-sided; apex rounded; surface with scattered long setae and smooth with only few shallow punctation. Posterior wings almost completely covered by elytra. Sternum and abdominal segments with long pubescence; last tergite small, narrower than penultimate tergite, like a roundish lobe; last sternite deformed and probably similar to the last tergite. Legs elongated, covered with setae; coxae massive, elongated; trochanters small; femora cylindrical, slightly enlarged, straight; tibiae thin, cylindrical, enlarged and flat at apex, equipped with a spur at apex, pro- and mesotibiae shorter than pro- and mesofemora, metatibiae longer than metafemora. Tarsi 5-segmented; first metatarsomere elongated, about 1.6 times longer than the second metatarsomere; second tarsomere straight at margin; third tarsomere shorter than the second, straight at margin and not bilobed at sides; fourth short, bilobed; fifth elongated, thinner than others, curved; claws simple with a very small and obtuse lobe at base.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="92733692B75FC450FF5F1C6CD1B51F19" blockId="3.[227,395,1588,1612]" box="[227,395,1588,1612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Male unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DAD66519B75FC450FF5F1C2CD42D1A99" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="92733692B75FC450FF5F1C2CD2DE1F99" blockId="3.[227,737,1652,1740]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75FC450FF5F1C2CD15A1FD9" bold="true" box="[227,356,1652,1676]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named in honor of the mother and daughters of the Pankowski family: Mary and Madeline and their mother Karen + the Latin -
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="92733692B75FC450FCBA194DD3FB1A39" blockId="3.[774,1286,788,876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75FC450FCBA194DD3031A79" box="[774,829,789,812]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">arum</emphasis>
. The Pankowskis are a great American family who have kindly assisted me in several of my research projects.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="92733692B75FC450FCBA19CCD42D1A99" blockId="3.[774,1284,916,972]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75FC450FCBA19CCD3971AF9" bold="true" box="[774,937,916,940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Syninclusions.</emphasis>
A few botanical remains and big air bubbles, five Acarina.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DAD66519B75FC450FCBA19ACD35D1DB9" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="92733692B75FC450FCBA19ACD35D1DB9" blockId="3.[774,1285,1012,1260]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="A0B8EA80B75FC450FCBA19ACD34A1D59" bold="true" box="[774,884,1012,1036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Remarks.</emphasis>
The piece is extremely transparent and allows a perfect view of the inclusion. It measures approximately 24x
<quantity id="55349B77B75FC450FC431E6CD4521D19" box="[1023,1132,1076,1100]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="13.0">13-14 mm</quantity>
. The inclusion is almost complete with the right mesothoracic leg preserved up to part of the third tarsomere, and the right antenna preserved up to the fifth antennomere plus three others that have been crushed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>