137 lines
13 KiB
XML
137 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1000.56757" ID-GBIF-Dataset="49beaa35-b426-43bc-84c4-a1df1f05246e" ID-PMC="PMC7728726" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1000-45" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E39DDFEF4DC8501BAE94E80A11944FB9" ID-PubMed="33354134" ID-ZooBank="3B2AE5B109FC472FAE35FCC7DC18F661" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1000-45" checkinTime="1607107152299" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gutierrez, Nayeli, Toledo-Herna ́ ndez, Vi ́ ctor H. & Noguera, Felipe A." docDate="2020" docId="13C2B998F6255F9B80CFF666144AEBC2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1000: 45-57" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1000" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1000.56757" docTitle="Phrynidius diminutus Gutiérrez & Toledo-Herna ́ ndez & Noguera 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="580C67B0-0589-47D3-AC9D-1FFC70EB57D3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="E39DDFEF4DC8501BAE94E80A11944FB9" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="E39DDFEF4DC8501BAE94E80A11944FB9" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Phrynidius Lacordaire (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) from Mexico with an identification key for the genus" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1668146361266" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Four new species of Phrynidius Lacordaire (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Lamiinae) from Mexico with an identification key for the genus</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Gutierrez, Nayeli</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Richard Gilder Graduate School, American Museum of Natural History. Central Park West & 79 th St, New York, NY 10024, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3057-8167</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Toledo-Herna ́ ndez, Vi ́ ctor H.</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Centro de Investigacion en Biodiversidad y Conservacion, Universidad Autonoma del Estado de Morelos, Av. Universidad 1001, Col. Chamilpa, Cuernavaca, Morelos 62209, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Noguera, Felipe A.</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Estacio ́ n de Biologi ́ a Chamela, Instituto de Biologi ́ a, Universidad Nacional Auto ́ noma de Me ́ xico, Apartado Postal 21, San Patricio, Jalisco 48980, Me ́ xico</mods:affiliation>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">fnoguera@unam.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>1000</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>45</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>57</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1000.56757</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1000.56757</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1000-45</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3B2AE5B109FC472FAE35FCC7DC18F661</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">E39DDFEF4DC8501BAE94E80A11944FB9</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="170677926" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:580C67B0-0589-47D3-AC9D-1FFC70EB57D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/13C2B998F6255F9B80CFF666144AEBC2" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="13C2B998-F625-5F9B-80CF-F666144AEBC2" authority="Gutiérrez & Toledo-Herna ́ ndez & Noguera, 2020" authorityName="Gutiérrez & Toledo-Herna ́ ndez & Noguera" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Phrynidius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrynidius diminutus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diminutus" status="sp. nov.">Phrynidius diminutus</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="45">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Dorsal, ventral and lateral view of three species of Phrynidius A-C Phrynidius cristinae sp. nov., holotype female D-F Phrynidius armatus Linsley, allotype female G-I Phrynidius diminutus sp. nov., holotype female. Scale bars: 2 mm (A-C, G-I), 1 mm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1000.56757.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/482925" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Fig. 1G-I</figureCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="type material">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Type material.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
|
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2989741301" collectingDate="2020-01-01" collectingDateMax="2020-12-31" collectingDateMin="2020-01-01" collectionCode="COL" collectorName="R. Jones" latitude="16.75" location="Chiapas" longLatPrecision="1281" longitude="-92.666664" municipality="Mexico" specimenCode="COL.TIP-03712" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">female</specimenCount>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>Mexico</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:13C2B998F6255F9B80CFF666144AEBC2:F8CC42A288C8EFF4294F52FB013AD58F" latitude="16.75" longLatPrecision="1281" longitude="-92.666664" municipality="Mexico" name="Chiapas">Chiapas</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:13C2B998F6255F9B80CFF666144AEBC2:0449894D2210BE69FB2FEEFF8EF40995" latitude="16.75" longLatPrecision="1281" longitude="-92.666664" municipality="Mexico" name="Municipio San Cristobal">Municipio San Cristobal</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:13C2B998F6255F9B80CFF666144AEBC2:A51AE1684F2364B8B77EA96FC238861F" latitude="16.75" longLatPrecision="1281" longitude="-92.666664" municipality="Mexico" name="Reserva Huitepec">Reserva Huitepec</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingDate>6-III-94</collectingDate>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectorName>R. Jones</collectorName>
|
|
, 4.2 HR
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="Q. rugosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" rank="species" species="rugosa">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Q. rugosa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Approximate coordinates:
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="16.75">16°45'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="92" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-92.666664">92°40'W</geoCoordinate>
|
|
.
|
|
<specimenCode>COL.TIP-03712</specimenCode>
|
|
.
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
|
This species is distinguished from the other species of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Phrynidius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrynidius" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Phrynidius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by the absence of prominent elytral tubercles. The few tubercles present on the elytra are barely distinguishable in dorsal view, and are most distinct in lateral view, in which they are seen as blunt bumps. The other species of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lacordaire" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Phrynidius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phrynidius" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Phrynidius</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
present easily distinguishable tubercles in lateral and dorsal view, either blunt or pointed.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Female holotype</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Length: 4.5 mm; width: 2.25 mm. Form small. Integument mostly dark brown, with antennae and legs brown, labrum, palpi, and tarsi light brown, margins of pronotum, elytra and coxal cavities fuscous, and apex of mandibles black; pubescence comprising small, arched, recumbent scale-shaped setae, interspersed uniformly, denser on legs.
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Head</emphasis>
|
|
with frons longer than wide, slightly transversely convex, with median suture extending from half frons to vertex; punctures coarse, deep, almost contiguous; antennal tubercles short, vertical, contiguous basally, slightly separated distally, with fuscous upper margin, glabrous and smooth; eye lobes almost connected, separated slightly by a glabrous strip; lower eye lobes oval, wider than upper ones; genae slightly transversely convex, 1.5 times longer than lower eye lobes; anteclypeus narrow, glabrous, transversely convex; postclypeus narrow, longitudinally convex, with thin, short, yellow setae toward sides and scarce long setae interspersed; labrum strongly longitudinally convex, with apical margin fringed with dense golden setae; antennae 0.7 times body length, with dense, erect curved setae partially obscuring integument to almost middle of fourth antennomere, remaining antennomeres with fine semierect golden setae that does not obscure integument, scape slightly curved, antennomeres cylindrical; antennal formula (ratio) based on length of the third antennomere: I = 1.13; II = 0.17; IV = 0.52; V = 0.43; VI = 0.34; VII = 0.34; VIII = 0.34; IX = 0.26; X = 0.26; XI = 0.28.
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Thorax</emphasis>
|
|
Pronotum 1.2 times longer than wide; subcylindrical; sides slightly curved, tapering apically; anterior margin strongly oblique toward sides; posterior margin straight; disc very transversely convex, with four small protrusions each placed on vertex of imaginary diamond centrally; punctures coarse, deep, contiguous, giving integument rough appearance.
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Prosternum</emphasis>
|
|
length: 0.63 mm; width: 0.13 mm; short, slightly longer than width of procoxal process; procoxal process arched, 0.37 times width of procoxae, apically widened, with posterior margin straight; mesosternum very short, strongly depressed; mesocoxal process 0.37 times width of mesocoxae, slightly arched and widened apically, with posterior margin straight; metasternum short, length equal to half the width of mesocoxae.
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Scutellum</emphasis>
|
|
triangular, slightly convex at apex.
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Elytra</emphasis>
|
|
humeral width: 1.36 mm; elytral length: 2.73 mm; 1.2 times longer than wide, oval-shaped, with narrowest area posteriorly; strongly convex; sides deflexed, oblique, forming angle of 130° with horizontal line of abdomen; basal margin straight, slightly oblique toward suture; lateral margin bisinuate; apex rounded; with scattered, small, wide, blunt tubercles widely separated from each other, those located near base and sides smaller and gradually becoming larger toward suture and apex; with largest tubercles on base of apical third near suture; punctures coarse, contiguous, giving to the integument areolate appearance.
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Legs</emphasis>
|
|
with femora moderately widened at apical half, with internal margin straight; tibiae with apical margin rounded, margined with golden erect setae and apical area only with erect golden setae; pro- and mesotibiae with sinus on hind third; tarsi almost glabrous dorsally and ventral pads with pale-yellowish setae.
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
|
with segments 2-4 longitudinally convex; first segment 1.2 times longer than second, third and fourth segments of same length and each one 0.5 times length of second segment, last segment twice as long as second segment, depressed laterally and apically, with rounded apex; with scale-shaped and straight setae interspersed uniformly, moderately dense, not obscuring integument.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">The name of the species refers to its small size (4.5 mm).</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |