172 lines
19 KiB
XML
172 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6278966" ID-GBIF-Dataset="09cac3e8-42f4-41cf-a121-488602a8429d" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127843887" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6278966" checkinTime="1489412671032" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Bastawade, D. B." docDate="2002" docId="03F5F374FFA3FF82A04D5745F914F80A" docLanguage="en" docName="Bastawade_2002_Jou_99_274_281_FINAL.imf" docOrigin="JOURNAL, BOMBAY NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY 99 (2)" docSource="http://biostor.org/reference/151878" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Oedignatha raigadensis Bastawade, 2002, Sp. novo" docType="treatment" docVersion="27" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="276" masterDocId="FFCC8B0CFFA3FF80A43F537CFFC6F93F" masterDocTitle="Three New Species From The Spider Families Amaurobiidae, Thomisidae And Salticidae (Araneae: Arachnida) From India" masterLastPageNumber="281" masterPageNumber="274" pageId="0" pageNumber="274" updateTime="1645791552038" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three New Species From The Spider Families Amaurobiidae, Thomisidae And Salticidae (Araneae: Arachnida) From India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bastawade, D. B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>JOURNAL, BOMBAY NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2002</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>99</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>274</mods:start>
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<mods:end>281</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://biostor.org/reference/151878</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.1048224</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">09cac3e8-42f4-41cf-a121-488602a8429d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1048224</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6278966" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127843887" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6278966" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5F374FFA3FF82A04D5745F914F80A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F5F374FFA3FF82A04D5745F914F80A" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="276" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">
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<subSubSection box="[1138,1628,1081,1118]" pageId="0" pageNumber="274" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[1137,1628,1029,1168]" box="[1138,1628,1081,1118]" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">
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<taxonomicName box="[1138,1488,1081,1118]" class="Arachnida" family="Liocranidae" genus="Oedignatha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="274" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raigadensis" status="Transf. from Amaurobius">
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<emphasis box="[1138,1488,1081,1118]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1138,1353,1081,1118]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">Amaurobius</emphasis>
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indicus
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1501,1628,1083,1118]" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">
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<emphasis box="[1501,1540,1083,1118]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">Sp</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[1561,1628,1083,1118]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">novo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="276" pageId="0" pageNumber="274" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[1137,1628,1029,1168]" box="[1292,1480,1133,1168]" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[1303,1467,1133,1168]" captionStart="Figs 1 - 12" captionStartId="1.[679,743,2180,2211]" captionTargetBox="[344,1510,220,2166]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figs 1 - 12: Amaurobius indicus sp. novo 1. Female, dorsal aspects (legs ommitted); 2. Abdomen, lateral aspects; 3. Cephalothoracic sternum, labium and endite, ventral aspects; 4. Chelicera, lateral aspects; 5. Dentition on chelicerae, promarginal aspects; 6. Basal segment, mesal aspects; 7. Male palp, lateral aspects; 8. Male palp, mesal aspects; 11. ID. IV, 9. Female palp, dorsal aspects; Tarsus lateral aspects; Female epigyne, ventral aspects; 12. Female genitalia, dorsal aspects" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">Figs 1-12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="0.[984,1789,1232,2444]" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1086,1251,1236,1271]" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">General</emphasis>
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: Dark blackish-brown to yellowish-brown in colour, ventral portion lighter; dorsum entirely covered with scutum in both male and female (
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<figureCitation box="[1394,1499,1389,1424]" captionStart="Figs 1 - 12" captionStartId="1.[679,743,2180,2211]" captionText="Figs 1 - 12: Amaurobius indicus sp. novo 1. Female, dorsal aspects (legs ommitted); 2. Abdomen, lateral aspects; 3. Cephalothoracic sternum, labium and endite, ventral aspects; 4. Chelicera, lateral aspects; 5. Dentition on chelicerae, promarginal aspects; 6. Basal segment, mesal aspects; 7. Male palp, lateral aspects; 8. Male palp, mesal aspects; 11. ID. IV, 9. Female palp, dorsal aspects; Tarsus lateral aspects; Female epigyne, ventral aspects; 12. Female genitalia, dorsal aspects" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) but the ventral collar extends posteriorly up to 2/3 rd portion.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="0.[984,1789,1232,2444]" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">All legs armed below with a row of paired spines on Tibiae and Metatarsi. Male with much elongated and shallow cymbium, and bUlging paracymbium at the base.</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="0.[984,1789,1232,2444]" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1087,1364,1696,1731]" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">Measurements</emphasis>
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(in mm): Total length 8.00; Cephalothorax 3.8 long, 2.3 wide; Abdomen 4.2 long, 3.8 wide.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="0.[984,1789,1232,2444]" lastBlockId="2.[138,949,225,2449]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="276" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1086,1356,1849,1884]" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">CephaIothorax</emphasis>
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: Longer than wide, entire surface rough with fine granulation and without hair, median anterior portion high with high clypeus, eight eyes placed in two rows, laterals smaller and close to each other, anterior medians larger than remaining, ocular quad almost as wide as long; Cephalothoracic sternum broad and pointed posteriorly, labium longer than wide and endites deeply curved on inner portion (
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<figureCitation box="[1659,1763,2257,2292]" captionStart="Figs 1 - 12" captionStartId="1.[679,743,2180,2211]" captionText="Figs 1 - 12: Amaurobius indicus sp. novo 1. Female, dorsal aspects (legs ommitted); 2. Abdomen, lateral aspects; 3. Cephalothoracic sternum, labium and endite, ventral aspects; 4. Chelicera, lateral aspects; 5. Dentition on chelicerae, promarginal aspects; 6. Basal segment, mesal aspects; 7. Male palp, lateral aspects; 8. Male palp, mesal aspects; 11. ID. IV, 9. Female palp, dorsal aspects; Tarsus lateral aspects; Female epigyne, ventral aspects; 12. Female genitalia, dorsal aspects" pageId="0" pageNumber="274">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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), Chelicerae robust, bulging anteriorly on basal segment, armed with 3 on promargin and a row of9-10 teeth on retromargin offang furrow, fang more than half the length of basal segment, bent on middle portion and acutely pointed (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figs 1 - 12" captionStartId="1.[679,743,2180,2211]" captionText="Figs 1 - 12: Amaurobius indicus sp. novo 1. Female, dorsal aspects (legs ommitted); 2. Abdomen, lateral aspects; 3. Cephalothoracic sternum, labium and endite, ventral aspects; 4. Chelicera, lateral aspects; 5. Dentition on chelicerae, promarginal aspects; 6. Basal segment, mesal aspects; 7. Male palp, lateral aspects; 8. Male palp, mesal aspects; 11. ID. IV, 9. Female palp, dorsal aspects; Tarsus lateral aspects; Female epigyne, ventral aspects; 12. Female genitalia, dorsal aspects" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Figs 4- 6</figureCitation>
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); Palps simple, elongated, armed ventrally with 5-6 longer setae on Tibiae and Tarsi, and 5-6 Trichobothries in a cluster placed almost at the centre on external surface, in both male and female (
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<figureCitation box="[279,384,528,562]" captionStart="Figs 1 - 12" captionStartId="1.[679,743,2180,2211]" captionText="Figs 1 - 12: Amaurobius indicus sp. novo 1. Female, dorsal aspects (legs ommitted); 2. Abdomen, lateral aspects; 3. Cephalothoracic sternum, labium and endite, ventral aspects; 4. Chelicera, lateral aspects; 5. Dentition on chelicerae, promarginal aspects; 6. Basal segment, mesal aspects; 7. Male palp, lateral aspects; 8. Male palp, mesal aspects; 11. ID. IV, 9. Female palp, dorsal aspects; Tarsus lateral aspects; Female epigyne, ventral aspects; 12. Female genitalia, dorsal aspects" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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); Palps in male (
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<typeStatus box="[676,827,528,562]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Paratype</typeStatus>
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) much elongated with shallow cymbium, armed with few longer setae and thickly clothed with short hair, paracymbium bulging at the base of cymbium (
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<figureCitation box="[321,424,731,765]" captionStart="Figs 1 - 12" captionStartId="1.[679,743,2180,2211]" captionText="Figs 1 - 12: Amaurobius indicus sp. novo 1. Female, dorsal aspects (legs ommitted); 2. Abdomen, lateral aspects; 3. Cephalothoracic sternum, labium and endite, ventral aspects; 4. Chelicera, lateral aspects; 5. Dentition on chelicerae, promarginal aspects; 6. Basal segment, mesal aspects; 7. Male palp, lateral aspects; 8. Male palp, mesal aspects; 11. ID. IV, 9. Female palp, dorsal aspects; Tarsus lateral aspects; Female epigyne, ventral aspects; 12. Female genitalia, dorsal aspects" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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) with a pair of small spikes, a pair of short, straight but stout apophysis present on outside ofTibiae, outermost being longer and stouter (
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<figureCitation box="[282,389,885,919]" captionStart="Figs 1 - 12" captionStartId="1.[679,743,2180,2211]" captionText="Figs 1 - 12: Amaurobius indicus sp. novo 1. Female, dorsal aspects (legs ommitted); 2. Abdomen, lateral aspects; 3. Cephalothoracic sternum, labium and endite, ventral aspects; 4. Chelicera, lateral aspects; 5. Dentition on chelicerae, promarginal aspects; 6. Basal segment, mesal aspects; 7. Male palp, lateral aspects; 8. Male palp, mesal aspects; 11. ID. IV, 9. Female palp, dorsal aspects; Tarsus lateral aspects; Female epigyne, ventral aspects; 12. Female genitalia, dorsal aspects" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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). Legs I-IV comparatively thin, long, smooth and shining, armed ventrally with 9-9,8-8,3-2,3-2 anteriorly directed paired spine rows (
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<figureCitation box="[246,374,1037,1072]" captionStart="Figs 1 - 12" captionStartId="1.[679,743,2180,2211]" captionText="Figs 1 - 12: Amaurobius indicus sp. novo 1. Female, dorsal aspects (legs ommitted); 2. Abdomen, lateral aspects; 3. Cephalothoracic sternum, labium and endite, ventral aspects; 4. Chelicera, lateral aspects; 5. Dentition on chelicerae, promarginal aspects; 6. Basal segment, mesal aspects; 7. Male palp, lateral aspects; 8. Male palp, mesal aspects; 11. ID. IV, 9. Female palp, dorsal aspects; Tarsus lateral aspects; Female epigyne, ventral aspects; 12. Female genitalia, dorsal aspects" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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); Leg formula 1432, calamistlUm present on III & IV pairs, more prominently noticeable on 1/6th distal portions. Scapula prominent on III & IV pairs while claw tufts fringed prominently on all legs.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="1" pageNumber="275">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1793,2180,2423]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">
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Figs 1-12:
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<taxonomicName box="[842,1144,2180,2212]" class="Arachnida" family="Amaurobiidae" genus="Amaurobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
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<emphasis box="[842,1144,2180,2212]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">
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Amaurobius
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<taxonomicName box="[1036,1144,2180,2212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275" rank="species" species="indicus">indicus</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1156,1267,2180,2211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">
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sp.
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<emphasis box="[1209,1267,2180,2211]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">novo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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1. Female, dorsal aspects (
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<emphasis box="[554,616,2222,2253]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">legs</emphasis>
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ommitted); 2.
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<emphasis box="[845,993,2222,2253]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">Abdomen</emphasis>
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, lateral aspects; 3. Cephalothoracic sternum, labium
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<emphasis box="[173,226,2264,2295]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">and</emphasis>
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endite, ventral aspects; 4. Chelicera, lateral aspects; 5.
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<emphasis box="[1079,1220,2264,2295]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">Dentition</emphasis>
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on chelicerae, promarginal aspects; 6. Basal segment, mesal aspects; 7. Male
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<emphasis box="[913,979,2306,2337]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">palp</emphasis>
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, lateral aspects; 8. Male
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<emphasis box="[1364,1431,2306,2337]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">palp</emphasis>
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, mesal aspects; 11. ID. IV, 9. Female
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<emphasis box="[387,454,2348,2379]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="275">palp</emphasis>
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, dorsal aspects; Tarsus lateral aspects; Female epigyne, ventral aspects; 12. Female genitalia, dorsal aspects
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[138,949,225,2449]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[240,429,1291,1325]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Longer than wide, dorsum covered with smooth scutum without any hair, a weak chitinous collar present on 1/3rd anterior portion along with pedicel in female. Female genitalia with a pair ofclear dark spots (
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<figureCitation box="[801,920,1495,1532]" captionStart="Figs 1 - 12" captionStartId="1.[679,743,2180,2211]" captionText="Figs 1 - 12: Amaurobius indicus sp. novo 1. Female, dorsal aspects (legs ommitted); 2. Abdomen, lateral aspects; 3. Cephalothoracic sternum, labium and endite, ventral aspects; 4. Chelicera, lateral aspects; 5. Dentition on chelicerae, promarginal aspects; 6. Basal segment, mesal aspects; 7. Male palp, lateral aspects; 8. Male palp, mesal aspects; 11. ID. IV, 9. Female palp, dorsal aspects; Tarsus lateral aspects; Female epigyne, ventral aspects; 12. Female genitalia, dorsal aspects" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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), internal genitalia with dark dumbbell shaped sacs (
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<figureCitation box="[151,279,1599,1633]" captionStart="Figs 1 - 12" captionStartId="1.[679,743,2180,2211]" captionText="Figs 1 - 12: Amaurobius indicus sp. novo 1. Female, dorsal aspects (legs ommitted); 2. Abdomen, lateral aspects; 3. Cephalothoracic sternum, labium and endite, ventral aspects; 4. Chelicera, lateral aspects; 5. Dentition on chelicerae, promarginal aspects; 6. Basal segment, mesal aspects; 7. Male palp, lateral aspects; 8. Male palp, mesal aspects; 11. ID. IV, 9. Female palp, dorsal aspects; Tarsus lateral aspects; Female epigyne, ventral aspects; 12. Female genitalia, dorsal aspects" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[138,949,225,2449]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">
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The anterior 1/3rd chitinous collar continues ventro-posteriorly up to 2/3rd of abdominal portion in male, male palp complicated (
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<figureCitation box="[369,472,1803,1837]" captionStart="Figs 1 - 12" captionStartId="1.[679,743,2180,2211]" captionText="Figs 1 - 12: Amaurobius indicus sp. novo 1. Female, dorsal aspects (legs ommitted); 2. Abdomen, lateral aspects; 3. Cephalothoracic sternum, labium and endite, ventral aspects; 4. Chelicera, lateral aspects; 5. Dentition on chelicerae, promarginal aspects; 6. Basal segment, mesal aspects; 7. Male palp, lateral aspects; 8. Male palp, mesal aspects; 11. ID. IV, 9. Female palp, dorsal aspects; Tarsus lateral aspects; Female epigyne, ventral aspects; 12. Female genitalia, dorsal aspects" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="276" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[138,949,225,2449]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[240,424,1853,1887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Type data</emphasis>
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:
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<typeStatus box="[443,599,1853,1887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Holotype</typeStatus>
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1 ♀,
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1439647275" collectingDate="1987-12-13" collectionCode="ZSI" collectorName="D. B. Bastawade" country="India" location="Kolkata" municipality="Raigad District" pageId="2" pageNumber="276" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kolkata" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus box="[694,858,1853,1887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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1♂, 2 ♀♀, (2 ♀♀ genitalia dissected and kept in microvials separately), all in 70% rectified spirit, will be deposited in the National Collections, Zoological Survey
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<collectingCountry box="[806,935,2056,2090]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276" value="Ofindia">ofIndia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[140,279,2108,2142]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Kolkata</collectingRegion>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[138,949,225,2449]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">
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Type
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[357,511,2159,2193]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">locality</emphasis>
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: 40 kms, northeast of Khalapur, near Matheran, Dist. Raigad (Colaba), Maharashtra, India. ColI.: Dr. D.B. Bastawade,
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<date box="[143,340,2313,2347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276" value="1987-12-13">13.xii.1987</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="276" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[138,949,225,2449]" box="[241,941,2364,2398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[241,464,2364,2398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Distribution</emphasis>
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: So far known only from
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<typeStatus box="[871,941,2364,2398]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">type</typeStatus>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[138,949,225,2449]" box="[141,271,2415,2449]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="276" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[993,1803,224,309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1092,1309,224,258]" pageId="2" pageNumber="276">Etymology</emphasis>
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: Named after country of collection and distribution locality i.e. India.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |