297 lines
58 KiB
XML
297 lines
58 KiB
XML
<document id="F89A9688857FE63BF808D265FAC2CFA7" ID-CLB-Dataset="21682" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4799.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="432b7d8c-8d5b-4f24-ae3e-28484ed728d3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3896645" ID-ZooBank="E295AAC9-09C8-48A3-8C5F-402117381B80" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1592308233165" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rodrigues, Bruno V. B. & Rheims, Cristina A." docDate="2020" docId="03EE87893B59A1766AECFF24AD13F801" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4799.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4799 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Austrodomus Lawrence 1947" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="FFD7FFF13B5FA1706A7BFFBDAE03FFB0" masterDocTitle="An overview of the African genera of Prodidominae spiders: descriptions and remarks (Araneae: Gnaphosidae)" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1698842529724" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1FAEBFB8A1C4E998F11DFB0AAE18578C">An overview of the African genera of Prodidominae spiders: descriptions and remarks (Araneae: Gnaphosidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EB1197FBBB4699074B78E3223F005818">Rodrigues, Bruno V. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BE32403B8BF133DC7E3E11AFA87B1489">Rheims, Cristina A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4ACC4BA8C8E419B52AE1B3730878CC16">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="50D1206BBDB7B251E7E3C7D57A8CCDAE">
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<mods:date id="5FE22ED0BF0F7B2D4A79F459A5D8F58A">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8B682CCB99AA1F52851FD983E35D043C">2020-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="31A29199EF162D4A9DC077B296368F81">4799</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="6CD54467C650C859FEF919B61092EC33" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4799.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03EE87893B59A1766AECFF24AD13F801" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5920081" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164612328" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5920081" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE87893B59A1766AECFF24AD13F801" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EE87893B59A1766AECFF24AD13F801" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<subSubSection id="C35D65143B59A1766AECFF24AC58FF03" box="[151,603,153,180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF8369F3B59A1766AECFF24AC58FF03" blockId="6.[151,603,153,180]" box="[151,603,153,180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<heading id="D0B081F33B59A1766AECFF24AC58FF03" bold="true" box="[151,603,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766AECFF24AC58FF03" bold="true" box="[151,603,153,180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A1766A96FF24AC58FF03" ID-CoL="62DLS" ID-ENA="1956386" authority="Lawrence, 1947" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1947" box="[237,603,153,180]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Austrodomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766A96FF24AF8DFF04" bold="true" box="[237,398,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Austrodomus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B6E3B59A1766BEDFF27AC58FF03" author="Lawrence, R. F." box="[406,603,153,180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref36226" refString="Lawrence, R. F. (1947) A collection of Arachnida made by Dr. I. Tragardh in Natal and Zululand (1904 - 1905). Goteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps och Vitterhets Samhalles Handlingar (B), 5 (9), 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1947">Lawrence, 1947</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35D65143B59A1766AECFF63AAB8FEA4" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF8369F3B59A1766AECFF63AAB8FEA4" blockId="6.[151,1400,221,277]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5711B13B59A1766AECFF63AAB8FEA4" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE6108E3B59A1766AECFF63AFEFFF46" author="Lawrence, R. F." box="[151,492,222,246]" page="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1947">
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A1766AECFF63AFEFFF46" ID-CoL="62DLS" authority="Lawrence, 1947: 10" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityPageNumber="10" authorityYear="1947" box="[151,492,222,246]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Austrodomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766AECFF63AF1FFF46" box="[151,284,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Austrodomus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B6E3B59A1766B59FF63AFEFFF46" author="Lawrence, R. F." box="[290,492,222,246]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref36226" refString="Lawrence, R. F. (1947) A collection of Arachnida made by Dr. I. Tragardh in Natal and Zululand (1904 - 1905). Goteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps och Vitterhets Samhalles Handlingar (B), 5 (9), 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1947">Lawrence, 1947: 10</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54FC883D3B59A1766B82FF63AC2EFF46" box="[505,557,222,246]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
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species by monotypy,
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A176696FFF63AAAAFF46" ID-CoL="689FC" authority="Lawrence, 1947" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1947" box="[788,1193,222,246]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Austrodomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zuluensis">
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<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A176696FFF63ADFEFF46" box="[788,1021,222,246]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Austrodomus zuluensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B6E3B59A1766E78FF63AAAAFF46" author="Lawrence, R. F." box="[1027,1193,222,246]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref36226" refString="Lawrence, R. F. (1947) A collection of Arachnida made by Dr. I. Tragardh in Natal and Zululand (1904 - 1905). Goteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps och Vitterhets Samhalles Handlingar (B), 5 (9), 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1947">Lawrence, 1947</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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);
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE6108E3B59A1766EC7FF60AB77FF46" author="Cooke, J. A. L." box="[1212,1396,221,246]" page="264" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1964">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B6E3B59A1766EC7FF60AB77FF46" author="Cooke, J. A. L." box="[1212,1396,221,246]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="257 - 305" refId="ref35617" refString="Cooke, J. A. L. (1964) A revisionary study of some spiders of the rare family Prodidomidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 142, 257 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1964. tb 04625. x" type="journal article" year="1964">Cooke, 1964: 264</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE6108E3B59A1766AECFF41AFB8FEA4" author="Cooke, J. A. L." box="[151,443,252,277]" page="281" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1964">
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A1766AECFF41AFB8FEA4" authority="Cooke, 1964: 281" authorityName="Cooke" authorityPageNumber="281" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,443,252,277]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Katumbea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766AECFF41AEFCFEA4" box="[151,255,252,276]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Katumbea</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B6E3B59A1766B7DFF41AFB8FEA4" author="Cooke, J. A. L." box="[262,443,252,277]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="257 - 305" refId="ref35617" refString="Cooke, J. A. L. (1964) A revisionary study of some spiders of the rare family Prodidomidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 142, 257 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1964. tb 04625. x" type="journal article" year="1964">Cooke, 1964: 281</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54FC883D3B59A1766BB3FF41AFFFFEA4" box="[456,508,252,276]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type</typeStatus>
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species by monotypy,
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A1766898FF41AA4BFEA5" ID-CoL="3R3Y2" authority="Cooke, 1964" authorityName="Cooke" authorityYear="1964" box="[739,1096,252,277]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Katumbea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxoniensis">
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<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766898FF41ADBFFEA4" box="[739,956,252,276]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Katumbea oxoniensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B6E3B59A17669B8FF41AA4BFEA5" author="Cooke, J. A. L." box="[963,1096,252,277]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="257 - 305" refId="ref35617" refString="Cooke, J. A. L. (1964) A revisionary study of some spiders of the rare family Prodidomidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 142, 257 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1964. tb 04625. x" type="journal article" year="1964">Cooke, 1964</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766E22FF41AAB8FEA4" bold="true" box="[1113,1211,252,277]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35D65143B59A1766AECFEFEAF7CFD85" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF8369F3B59A1766AECFEFEAF7CFD85" blockId="6.[151,1437,323,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766AECFEFEAF08FEED" bold="true" box="[151,267,323,349]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A1766B69FEFEAF86FEED" authorityName="Cooke" authorityYear="1964" box="[274,389,323,349]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Katumbea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766B69FEFEAF86FEED" box="[274,389,323,349]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Katumbea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a monotypic genus from
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<collectingCountry id="F350760F3B59A17668C0FEFEAD20FEED" box="[699,803,323,349]" name="Tanzania" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
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, known only from the female
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<typeStatus id="54FC883D3B59A1766E09FEFEAADBFEED" box="[1138,1240,323,349]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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. It is here considered a junior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A1766BC2FEDAAC4FFE31" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1947" box="[441,588,359,385]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Austrodomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766BC2FEDAAC4FFE31" box="[441,588,359,385]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Austrodomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on the similarity of the morphology of the female epigyne, including having inverted U-shaped ridges and posterior pocket-like structures, as well as the vulva with similar copulatory ducts and a swollen pouch-like area. In addition, both lack secondary spermathecae, since we did not observe glands that could indicate the presence of this structure. This synonymy was further corroborated by the results of the morphological cladistic analysis carried out by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B6E3B59A17668CAFE4AADF6FDA1" author="Rodrigues, B. V. B. & Rheims, C. A." box="[689,1013,503,529]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref36688" refString="Rodrigues, B. V. B. & Rheims, C. A. (2020) Phylogenetic analysis of the subfamily Prodidominae (Arachnida: Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. [early view] https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlaa 013" type="book" year="2020">Rodrigues & Rheims (2020)</bibRefCitation>
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, where
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A1766E34FE45AAE4FDA1" authorityName="Cooke" authorityYear="1964" box="[1103,1255,504,529]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Katumbea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxoniensis">
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<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766E34FE45AAE4FDA1" box="[1103,1255,504,529]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">K. oxoniensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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appears nestled within
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A1766A9DFDA6AF7AFD85" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1947" box="[230,377,539,565]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Austrodomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766A9DFDA6AF7AFD85" box="[230,377,539,565]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Austrodomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35D65143B59A1766ABCFD83AF17FD59" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF8369F3B59A1766ABCFD83AF17FD59" blockId="6.[151,1437,323,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766ABCFD83AF41FDE9" bold="true" box="[199,322,574,601]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A1766BB9FD82AC56FDE9" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1947" box="[450,597,575,601]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Austrodomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766BB9FD82AC56FDE9" box="[450,597,575,601]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Austrodomus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are distinguished from other
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A17669E7FD82AA3AFDE9" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1884" box="[924,1081,575,601]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Prodidominae">Prodidominae</taxonomicName>
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genera by the male palp having wide embolar base, with large membranous area and hyaline conductor (
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<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A17669A2FDDEAA34FDCD" box="[985,1079,611,637]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1707,1732]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,537,1670]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1437,525,1683]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Austrodomus scaber, male palp: (A) prolateral view; (B) ventral view; (C) retrolateral view. Female: (D) epigyne, ventral view; (E) vulva, dorsal view, arrow to swollen pouch-like area; (F) vulva, schematic course of internal duct system. Cconductor; CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; dRTA—dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis; E—embolus; FD—fertilization duct; LETe—laminar extension of tegulum; vRTA—ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896661/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 8B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766E3EFDDEAA6BFDCD" box="[1093,1128,611,637]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="16.[151,250,973,998]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,354,940]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1437,345,948]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 9. Austrodomus gamsberg sp. nov., male palp: (A) prolateral view; (B) ventral view; (C) retrolateral view. C—conductor; dRTA—dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis; E—embolus; LETe—laminar extension of tegulum; vRTA—ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896663/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">9B</figureCitation>
|
||
); female epigyne with two inverted U-shaped ridges and small, posterior, triangular or C-shaped pocket-like structures pointing towards each other (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766A9BFD16AF62FD75" box="[224,353,683,709]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1313,1338]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,191,1277]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,181,1288]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Austrodomus zuluensis, female: (A) epigyne, ventral view; (B) vulva, dorsal view, arrow to swollen pouch-like area; (C) vulva, schematic course of internal duct system. A. oxoniensis comb. nov. Female: (D) epigyne, ventral view; (E) vulva, dorsal view, arrow to swollen pouch-like area; (F) vulva, schematic course of internal duct system. CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; FD—fertilization duct; PS—primary spermathecae. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896659/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 7A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766B16FD16AF91FD75" box="[365,402,683,709]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1707,1732]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,537,1670]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1437,525,1683]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Austrodomus scaber, male palp: (A) prolateral view; (B) ventral view; (C) retrolateral view. Female: (D) epigyne, ventral view; (E) vulva, dorsal view, arrow to swollen pouch-like area; (F) vulva, schematic course of internal duct system. Cconductor; CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; dRTA—dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis; E—embolus; FD—fertilization duct; LETe—laminar extension of tegulum; vRTA—ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896661/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">8D</figureCitation>
|
||
); vulva with proximal part of copulatory ducts enlarged, with swollen pouch-like area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766F11FD16AEDAFD59" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1313,1338]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,191,1277]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,181,1288]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Austrodomus zuluensis, female: (A) epigyne, ventral view; (B) vulva, dorsal view, arrow to swollen pouch-like area; (C) vulva, schematic course of internal duct system. A. oxoniensis comb. nov. Female: (D) epigyne, ventral view; (E) vulva, dorsal view, arrow to swollen pouch-like area; (F) vulva, schematic course of internal duct system. CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; FD—fertilization duct; PS—primary spermathecae. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896659/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 7B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766A9EFD72AF0BFD59" box="[229,264,719,745]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1707,1732]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,537,1670]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1437,525,1683]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Austrodomus scaber, male palp: (A) prolateral view; (B) ventral view; (C) retrolateral view. Female: (D) epigyne, ventral view; (E) vulva, dorsal view, arrow to swollen pouch-like area; (F) vulva, schematic course of internal duct system. Cconductor; CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; dRTA—dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis; E—embolus; FD—fertilization duct; LETe—laminar extension of tegulum; vRTA—ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896661/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">8E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35D65143B59A1766ABCFD4FAF8BF8F5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF8369F3B59A1766ABCFD4FAF8BF8F5" blockId="6.[151,1437,323,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766ABCFD4FAF5AFCBD" bold="true" box="[199,345,754,781]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Total length of males 1.66–2.50 and females 2.04–5.34. Carapace and legs yellow, and abdomen grayish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766A81FCAAAF78FC81" box="[250,379,791,817]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1849,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) habitus, dorsal view. A. zuluensis, female: (B) habitus, dorsal view; (C) chelicerae, frontal view; (D) sternum and endites; (E) spinnerets, lateral view; (F) spinnerets, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896649/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Carapace longer than wide, oval (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766969FCAAAD90FC81" box="[786,915,791,817]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1849,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) habitus, dorsal view. A. zuluensis, female: (B) habitus, dorsal view; (C) chelicerae, frontal view; (D) sternum and endites; (E) spinnerets, lateral view; (F) spinnerets, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896649/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fovea absent. Eight eyes; posterior eye row strongly procurved (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766B01FC86AFFBFCE5" box="[378,504,827,853]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1849,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) habitus, dorsal view. A. zuluensis, female: (B) habitus, dorsal view; (C) chelicerae, frontal view; (D) sternum and endites; (E) spinnerets, lateral view; (F) spinnerets, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896649/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A176687FFC86AC2AFCE5" box="[516,553,827,853]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) carapace, dorsal view; (B) carapace, frontal view; (C) sternum; (D) endites, ventral view; (E) chelicera, promargin; (F) chelicera, retromargin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
), anterior eye row approximately straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766E7CFC86AA60FCE5" box="[1031,1123,827,853]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1849,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) habitus, dorsal view. A. zuluensis, female: (B) habitus, dorsal view; (C) chelicerae, frontal view; (D) sternum and endites; (E) spinnerets, lateral view; (F) spinnerets, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896649/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766E14FC86AA91FCE5" box="[1135,1170,827,853]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) carapace, dorsal view; (B) carapace, frontal view; (C) sternum; (D) endites, ventral view; (E) chelicera, promargin; (F) chelicera, retromargin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">3C</figureCitation>
|
||
); PME and PLE irregular; AME dark (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766B3FFCE2AF9FFCC9" box="[324,412,863,889]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1849,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) habitus, dorsal view. A. zuluensis, female: (B) habitus, dorsal view; (C) chelicerae, frontal view; (D) sternum and endites; (E) spinnerets, lateral view; (F) spinnerets, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896649/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
|
||
); interdistance contiguous of AME–ALE, PME–PLE, ALE–PLE. Chilum absent. Chelicerae large (0.31–0.52), without boss, generally projected anteroventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A17669D6FC3EADF6FC2D" box="[941,1013,899,925]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) carapace, dorsal view; (B) carapace, frontal view; (C) sternum; (D) endites, ventral view; (E) chelicera, promargin; (F) chelicera, retromargin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D); retromargin with one reduced tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766AA4FC1AAF30FC71" box="[223,307,935,961]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) carapace, dorsal view; (B) carapace, frontal view; (C) sternum; (D) endites, ventral view; (E) chelicera, promargin; (F) chelicera, retromargin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
|
||
), except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A1766BEDFC1AAC29FC71" authorityName="Rodrigues & Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Cooke" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[406,554,935,961]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Katumbea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxoniensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766BEDFC1AAC29FC71" box="[406,554,935,961]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. oxoniensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A176684AFC1AACB3FC71" bold="true" box="[561,688,935,961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20057F63B59A176684AFC1AACB3FC71" box="[561,688,935,961]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, apparently toothless; fang long, without shaft serrula (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766F6FFC1AAB5BFC71" box="[1300,1368,935,961]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) carapace, dorsal view; (B) carapace, frontal view; (C) sternum; (D) endites, ventral view; (E) chelicera, promargin; (F) chelicera, retromargin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
D–F). Endites convergent anteriorly, with few hairs on internal margin, pointed distal margin, serrula absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766F48FC76AB8CFC55" box="[1331,1423,971,997]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) carapace, dorsal view; (B) carapace, frontal view; (C) sternum; (D) endites, ventral view; (E) chelicera, promargin; (F) chelicera, retromargin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
); labium approximately wider than long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766820FC52ACB5FBB9" box="[603,694,1007,1033]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) carapace, dorsal view; (B) carapace, frontal view; (C) sternum; (D) endites, ventral view; (E) chelicera, promargin; (F) chelicera, retromargin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum longer than wide, anterior margin rounded, rebordered anteriorly and laterally; posterior region strongly protruding between coxae IV with numerous long and erect setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766AE4FB8AAEFDFBE1" box="[159,254,1079,1105]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1849,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) habitus, dorsal view. A. zuluensis, female: (B) habitus, dorsal view; (C) chelicerae, frontal view; (D) sternum and endites; (E) spinnerets, lateral view; (F) spinnerets, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896649/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766B70FB8AAF2DFBE1" box="[267,302,1079,1105]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1960,1985]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[161,1427,181,1935]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) carapace, dorsal view; (B) carapace, frontal view; (C) sternum; (D) endites, ventral view; (E) chelicera, promargin; (F) chelicera, retromargin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896651" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896651/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
); intercoxal extensions absent and precoxal triangles present (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A176698BFB8AAA4FFBE1" box="[1008,1100,1079,1105]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1849,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) habitus, dorsal view. A. zuluensis, female: (B) habitus, dorsal view; (C) chelicerae, frontal view; (D) sternum and endites; (E) spinnerets, lateral view; (F) spinnerets, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896649/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pedicel with anterior region truncate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766B7BFBE6AF59FBC5" box="[256,346,1115,1141]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1849,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) habitus, dorsal view. A. zuluensis, female: (B) habitus, dorsal view; (C) chelicerae, frontal view; (D) sternum and endites; (E) spinnerets, lateral view; (F) spinnerets, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896649/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Leg formula 4123. Legs III and IV with spines on femora, tibiae and metatarsi, only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A1766F67FBE6AEB6FB29" authorityName="Rodrigues & Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Cooke" baseAuthorityYear="1964" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Katumbea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxoniensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766F67FBE6AEB6FB29" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. oxoniensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766AC0FBC2AF39FB29" bold="true" box="[187,314,1151,1177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20057F63B59A1766AC0FBC2AF39FB29" box="[187,314,1151,1177]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with one dorsal spine on femur I. Patella I longer than the others, length similar to tibia I. Trichobothria present dorsally on tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi, arranged in two rows; bothrium with four ridges on proximal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766ADBFB7AAEF9FB51" box="[160,250,1223,1249]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) tarsus IV, claw, retrolateral view; (B) tarsus II, claw, retrolateral view; (C) same, trichobothrium; (D) tarsus I, ventro-apical, arrow indicating modified setae; (E) female palp, retrolateral view; (F) same, tarsus, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896653/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tarsal organ capsulate, with rounded opening, located dorsally and distally on tarsi. Two smooth claws (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766AE4FB56AF1DFAB5" box="[159,286,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) tarsus IV, claw, retrolateral view; (B) tarsus II, claw, retrolateral view; (C) same, trichobothrium; (D) tarsus I, ventro-apical, arrow indicating modified setae; (E) female palp, retrolateral view; (F) same, tarsus, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896653/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
); dense claw tufts of tenent setae inserted in a well-delimited plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766E64FB56AA9DFAB5" box="[1055,1182,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) tarsus IV, claw, retrolateral view; (B) tarsus II, claw, retrolateral view; (C) same, trichobothrium; (D) tarsus I, ventro-apical, arrow indicating modified setae; (E) female palp, retrolateral view; (F) same, tarsus, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896653/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 4A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
); tarsus with modified apical ventral setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766B07FAB2AFD5FA99" box="[380,470,1295,1321]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) tarsus IV, claw, retrolateral view; (B) tarsus II, claw, retrolateral view; (C) same, trichobothrium; (D) tarsus I, ventro-apical, arrow indicating modified setae; (E) female palp, retrolateral view; (F) same, tarsus, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896653/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
); solid claw tuft clasper present. Abdomen oval, longer than wide, without scales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766F10FAB2AEDFFAFD" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1849,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) habitus, dorsal view. A. zuluensis, female: (B) habitus, dorsal view; (C) chelicerae, frontal view; (D) sternum and endites; (E) spinnerets, lateral view; (F) spinnerets, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896649/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsum of abdomen without curved setae anteriorly. Six spinnerets; ALS as long as wide, contiguous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766F11FA8EAED4FAC1" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1849,1874]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,417,1824]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) habitus, dorsal view. A. zuluensis, female: (B) habitus, dorsal view; (C) chelicerae, frontal view; (D) sternum and endites; (E) spinnerets, lateral view; (F) spinnerets, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896649" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896649/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 2E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
), piriform gland spigots elongated, with associated setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A176691DFAEAADE5FAC1" box="[870,998,1366,1393]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[183,1403,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Austrodomus scaber, spinnerets, male: (A) ALS; (B) PMS and PLS. Spinnerets, female: (C) ventral view; (D) ALS, major ampulate gland spigots; (E) PLS; (F) PMS. Ac—aciniform gland spigots; ALS—anterior lateral spinnerets; MiAm—cylindrical gland spigots; MaAm—major ampulate gland spigots; MiAm—minor ampulate gland spigots; Pi—piriform gland spigots; PLS—posterior lateral spinnerets; PMS—posterior median spinnerets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896655/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 5A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
), major ampulate gland spigot field on well-defined conical structure (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766B83FAC6AC50FA25" box="[504,595,1402,1429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[183,1403,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Austrodomus scaber, spinnerets, male: (A) ALS; (B) PMS and PLS. Spinnerets, female: (C) ventral view; (D) ALS, major ampulate gland spigots; (E) PLS; (F) PMS. Ac—aciniform gland spigots; ALS—anterior lateral spinnerets; MiAm—cylindrical gland spigots; MaAm—major ampulate gland spigots; MiAm—minor ampulate gland spigots; Pi—piriform gland spigots; PLS—posterior lateral spinnerets; PMS—posterior median spinnerets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896655/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
), males and females with two major ampulate gland spigots (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766F77FAC6AB8DFA25" box="[1292,1422,1402,1429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[183,1403,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Austrodomus scaber, spinnerets, male: (A) ALS; (B) PMS and PLS. Spinnerets, female: (C) ventral view; (D) ALS, major ampulate gland spigots; (E) PLS; (F) PMS. Ac—aciniform gland spigots; ALS—anterior lateral spinnerets; MiAm—cylindrical gland spigots; MaAm—major ampulate gland spigots; MiAm—minor ampulate gland spigots; Pi—piriform gland spigots; PLS—posterior lateral spinnerets; PMS—posterior median spinnerets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896655/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 5A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
); PLS and PMS short, PLS larger than PMS (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766802FA22ACF6FA09" box="[633,757,1438,1465]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[183,1403,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Austrodomus scaber, spinnerets, male: (A) ALS; (B) PMS and PLS. Spinnerets, female: (C) ventral view; (D) ALS, major ampulate gland spigots; (E) PLS; (F) PMS. Ac—aciniform gland spigots; ALS—anterior lateral spinnerets; MiAm—cylindrical gland spigots; MaAm—major ampulate gland spigots; MiAm—minor ampulate gland spigots; Pi—piriform gland spigots; PLS—posterior lateral spinnerets; PMS—posterior median spinnerets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896655/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 5B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
); PMS and PLS with claviform setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766EE6FA22AAF7FA09" box="[1181,1268,1438,1465]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[183,1403,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Austrodomus scaber, spinnerets, male: (A) ALS; (B) PMS and PLS. Spinnerets, female: (C) ventral view; (D) ALS, major ampulate gland spigots; (E) PLS; (F) PMS. Ac—aciniform gland spigots; ALS—anterior lateral spinnerets; MiAm—cylindrical gland spigots; MaAm—major ampulate gland spigots; MiAm—minor ampulate gland spigots; Pi—piriform gland spigots; PLS—posterior lateral spinnerets; PMS—posterior median spinnerets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896655/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
|
||
); PLS in males and females apparently with only one minor ampulate gland spigot (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A17669DBFA7EAA1DFA6D" box="[928,1054,1474,1501]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[183,1403,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Austrodomus scaber, spinnerets, male: (A) ALS; (B) PMS and PLS. Spinnerets, female: (C) ventral view; (D) ALS, major ampulate gland spigots; (E) PLS; (F) PMS. Ac—aciniform gland spigots; ALS—anterior lateral spinnerets; MiAm—cylindrical gland spigots; MaAm—major ampulate gland spigots; MiAm—minor ampulate gland spigots; Pi—piriform gland spigots; PLS—posterior lateral spinnerets; PMS—posterior median spinnerets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896655/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 5B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
), without aciniform gland spigots and cylindrical gland spigot; PMS in males with apparently two aciniform gland spigots and one minor ampulate gland spigot, females with two aciniform gland spigots and one minor ampulate gland spigot (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766EDEF9B6AAFAF995" box="[1189,1273,1546,1573]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1900,1925]" captionTargetBox="[183,1403,181,1874]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[183,1403,181,1874]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5. Austrodomus scaber, spinnerets, male: (A) ALS; (B) PMS and PLS. Spinnerets, female: (C) ventral view; (D) ALS, major ampulate gland spigots; (E) PLS; (F) PMS. Ac—aciniform gland spigots; ALS—anterior lateral spinnerets; MiAm—cylindrical gland spigots; MaAm—major ampulate gland spigots; MiAm—minor ampulate gland spigots; Pi—piriform gland spigots; PLS—posterior lateral spinnerets; PMS—posterior median spinnerets." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896655" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896655/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female palp: tarsus truncated, with apical chemosensory patch, without claw (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766903F992ADF6F9F9" box="[888,1013,1583,1609]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[167,1420,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4. Austrodomus scaber, female: (A) tarsus IV, claw, retrolateral view; (B) tarsus II, claw, retrolateral view; (C) same, trichobothrium; (D) tarsus I, ventro-apical, arrow indicating modified setae; (E) female palp, retrolateral view; (F) same, tarsus, frontal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896653/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 4E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male palp: femur unmodified; tibia short, less than half cymbium length. Two RTAs, vRTA robust and dRTA with wide base, distally pointed; cymbium with apical scopula; bulb ovoid with tegular laminar extension at distal part; sperm duct wide; embolus originating prolaterally at 9 o’clock position; conductor hyaline, originating at 12 o’clock position (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766E0BF926AAB6F905" box="[1136,1205,1691,1717]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1887,1912]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,181,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[188,1398,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Austrodomus scaber, male: (A) palp, ventral view; (B) same, retrolateral view; (C) same, dorso-prolateral view; (D) same, detail bulb ventro-apical. Female: (E) epigyne, ventral view; (F) vulva, dorsal view. C—conductor; CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; dRTA—dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis; E—embolus; FD—fertilization duct; LETe—laminar extension of tegulum; vRTA—ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896657" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896657/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 6</figureCitation>
|
||
A–D, 8B, C, 9B, C). Epigyne: epigynal plate with paired copulatory openings located medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A176699AF902AA3FF969" box="[993,1084,1727,1753]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1887,1912]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,181,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[188,1398,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Austrodomus scaber, male: (A) palp, ventral view; (B) same, retrolateral view; (C) same, dorso-prolateral view; (D) same, detail bulb ventro-apical. Female: (E) epigyne, ventral view; (F) vulva, dorsal view. C—conductor; CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; dRTA—dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis; E—embolus; FD—fertilization duct; LETe—laminar extension of tegulum; vRTA—ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896657" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896657/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 6E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766E3CF902AA8CF969" box="[1095,1167,1727,1753]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1313,1338]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,191,1277]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,181,1288]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Austrodomus zuluensis, female: (A) epigyne, ventral view; (B) vulva, dorsal view, arrow to swollen pouch-like area; (C) vulva, schematic course of internal duct system. A. oxoniensis comb. nov. Female: (D) epigyne, ventral view; (E) vulva, dorsal view, arrow to swollen pouch-like area; (F) vulva, schematic course of internal duct system. CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; FD—fertilization duct; PS—primary spermathecae. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896659/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">7A, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766EE1F902AAC3F969" box="[1178,1216,1727,1753]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1707,1732]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,537,1670]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1437,525,1683]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 8. Austrodomus scaber, male palp: (A) prolateral view; (B) ventral view; (C) retrolateral view. Female: (D) epigyne, ventral view; (E) vulva, dorsal view, arrow to swollen pouch-like area; (F) vulva, schematic course of internal duct system. Cconductor; CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; dRTA—dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis; E—embolus; FD—fertilization duct; LETe—laminar extension of tegulum; vRTA—ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896661" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896661/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">8D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vulva: copulatory ducts convoluted laterally; secondary spermathecae absent; primary spermathecae conspicuous, rounded, located laterally to copulatory opening, except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A176682BF8BAACB8F891" baseAuthorityName="Purcell" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[592,699,1799,1825]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Austrodomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A176682BF8BAACB8F891" box="[592,699,1799,1825]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. scaber</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with inconspicuous primary spermathecae; fertilization ducts laterad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766AADF896AF2EF8F5" box="[214,301,1835,1861]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1887,1912]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,181,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[188,1398,181,1861]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Austrodomus scaber, male: (A) palp, ventral view; (B) same, retrolateral view; (C) same, dorso-prolateral view; (D) same, detail bulb ventro-apical. Female: (E) epigyne, ventral view; (F) vulva, dorsal view. C—conductor; CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; dRTA—dorsal retrolateral tibial apophysis; E—embolus; FD—fertilization duct; LETe—laminar extension of tegulum; vRTA—ventral retrolateral tibial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896657" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896657/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 6F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A1766B43F896AF7FF8F5" box="[312,380,1835,1861]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1313,1338]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,191,1277]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,181,1288]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Austrodomus zuluensis, female: (A) epigyne, ventral view; (B) vulva, dorsal view, arrow to swollen pouch-like area; (C) vulva, schematic course of internal duct system. A. oxoniensis comb. nov. Female: (D) epigyne, ventral view; (E) vulva, dorsal view, arrow to swollen pouch-like area; (F) vulva, schematic course of internal duct system. CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; FD—fertilization duct; PS—primary spermathecae. Scale bars: 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896659" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896659/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">7B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35D65143B59A1766ABCF8F3AD13F801" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF8369F3B59A1766ABCF8F3AA13F8D9" blockId="6.[151,1437,323,1969]" box="[199,1040,1870,1897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766ABCF8F3AF62F8D9" bold="true" box="[199,353,1870,1897]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F350760F3B59A1766B1CF8F2AFC9F8D9" box="[359,458,1871,1897]" name="Namibia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F350760F3B59A1766BADF8F2AC6EF8D9" box="[470,621,1871,1897]" name="Mozambique" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F350760F3B59A1766803F8F2AD05F8D9" box="[632,774,1871,1897]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F350760F3B59A1766947F8F2ADA2F8D9" box="[828,929,1871,1897]" name="Tanzania" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137C2A1A3B59A17669CBF8F2AA00F8D9" box="[944,1027,1871,1897]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1999,2024]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,1100,1968]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[156,1431,1092,1974]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 10. Known distribution records of species of Austrodomus from Namibia, South Africa and Tanzania." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3896667" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3896667/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF8369F3B59A1766ABCF8CFAD13F801" blockId="6.[151,1437,323,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766ABCF8CFAF64F83D" bold="true" box="[199,359,1906,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Composition.</emphasis>
|
||
Four species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A176686EF8CEAD1CF83D" authority="Rodrigues & Rheims, 2020" authorityName="Rodrigues & Rheims" authorityYear="2020" box="[533,799,1907,1933]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Austrodomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gamsberg" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A176686EF8CEAD1CF83D" box="[533,799,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Austrodomus gamsberg</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766950F8CEAD8BF83D" bold="true" box="[811,904,1907,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20057F63B59A1766950F8CEAD8BF83D" box="[811,904,1907,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A17669E1F8CEAAE0F83E" authority="(Cooke, 1964)" authorityName="Rodrigues & Rheims" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Cooke" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[922,1251,1907,1934]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Katumbea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oxoniensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A17669E1F8CEAA30F83D" box="[922,1075,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. oxoniensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B6E3B59A1766E3EF8CEAAD8F83E" author="Cooke, J. A. L." box="[1093,1243,1907,1934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="257 - 305" refId="ref35617" refString="Cooke, J. A. L. (1964) A revisionary study of some spiders of the rare family Prodidomidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 142, 257 - 305. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1964. tb 04625. x" type="journal article" year="1964">Cooke, 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766E95F8CEAB71F83D" bold="true" box="[1262,1394,1907,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20057F63B59A1766E95F8CEAB71F83D" box="[1262,1394,1907,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A1766FFFF8CEAF92F801" authority="(Purcell, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Purcell" baseAuthorityYear="1904" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Austrodomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766FFFF8CEAEE1F801" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. scaber</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B6E3B59A1766A8AF82AAF8BF801" author="Purcell, W. F." box="[241,392,1943,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="115 - 173" refId="ref36542" refString="Purcell, W. F. (1904) Descriptions of new genera and species of South African spiders. Transactions of the South African Philosophical Society, 15, 115 - 173. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 21560382.1904.9626437" type="journal article" year="1904">Purcell, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C474D1C3B59A1766BBCF82AAD08F801" authority="Lawrence, 1947" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1947" box="[455,779,1943,1969]" class="Arachnida" family="Prodidomidae" genus="Austrodomus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zuluensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B933EA8D3B59A1766BBCF82AAC4EF801" box="[455,589,1943,1969]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. zuluensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B6E3B59A176682FF82AAD08F801" author="Lawrence, R. F." box="[596,779,1943,1969]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 41" refId="ref36226" refString="Lawrence, R. F. (1947) A collection of Arachnida made by Dr. I. Tragardh in Natal and Zululand (1904 - 1905). Goteborgs Kungliga Vetenskaps och Vitterhets Samhalles Handlingar (B), 5 (9), 1 - 41." type="journal article" year="1947">Lawrence, 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |