133 lines
15 KiB
XML
133 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="53DF412A75DB804E382E11BCF8C7488D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.282414" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e3867ffc-d8e0-46e2-8332-9c65f9604f89" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="282414" ID-ZooBank="2247D9E8-00C0-49E0-A4FC-C383E80F664C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460531702308" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Macek, Jan" docDate="2012" docId="03E9CE48FFBDFF80FF71F8B37AFE06A7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03487p076.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3487" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Macrophya annulata Geoffroy 1785" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="69" masterDocId="FFD0B630FFBEFF84FFE6FFA87F74070B" masterDocTitle="About Macrophya parvula and larvae of several Central European Macrophya (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="68" updateTime="1698315884668" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="63A0FF018B91DC1C3BB8EC1D6514F0F0">About Macrophya parvula and larvae of several Central European Macrophya (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1C33B29DAA52FD0AB4D1987EC5C32BA3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="ADAC4DDD66B1722F196FF8BE29F19E72">Macek, Jan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F66D366CAF11243DE69169255401D47E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="996FEB48E26F6AF49536F405F77855F2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5D6E6E8532D0F9DE98EB9253F8259D8C">
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<mods:date id="39899E1166CC8FCBB507CB9D059997CF">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5F95E69979B3F8C1563D4B5DDD7D390D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A99082E25F6ADFAB24ECA5E2931D7E74">3487</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="805DAECE5333F42D95C2B7049452BEB8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.282414</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E9CE48FFBDFF80FF71F8B37AFE06A7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5691259" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119527166" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5691259" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E9CE48FFBDFF80FF71F8B37AFE06A7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E9CE48FFBDFF80FF71F8B37AFE06A7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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<subSubSection id="C35A2CD5FFBDFF87FF71F8B37E48005D" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFF7F5EFFBDFF87FF71F8B37D13003E" blockId="3.[151,615,1819,1878]" box="[151,615,1819,1845]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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<heading id="D0B7C832FFBDFF87FF71F8B37D13003E" bold="true" box="[151,615,1819,1845]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFBDFF87FF71F8B37D13003E" authority="Geoffroy, 1785" authorityName="Geoffroy" authorityYear="1785" box="[151,615,1819,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Macrophya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulata">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFBDFF87FF71F8B37D13003E" bold="true" box="[151,615,1819,1845]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFBDFF87FF71F8B37EE1003E" bold="true" box="[151,405,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Macrophya annulata</emphasis>
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(Geoffroy, 1785)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF7F5EFFBDFF87FF71F8967E48005D" blockId="3.[151,615,1819,1878]" box="[151,316,1854,1878]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137B63DBFFBDFF87FF79F8967F99005D" box="[159,237,1854,1878]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1525,1548]" captionTargetBox="[182,1405,205,1524]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[181,1406,205,1548]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Macrophya Dahlbom, 1835, larvae: 1 — M. blanda (Fabricius, 1775): a—early instar (dorsal view); b—last instar (dorsal view); c—last instar (lateral view). 2 — M. diversipes (Schrank, 1782): a—last instar (dorsolateral view); b—last instar (lateral view); c—last instar (dorsal view). 3 — M. annulata (Geoffroy, 1785): a—last instar (lateral view); b—last instar (dorsal view). Scale: for last instar larva: 10 mm.; for early instar larva: 5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282415/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137B63DBFFBDFF87FF1CF8967E7E005D" box="[250,266,1854,1878]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 12" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1946,1969]" captionTargetBox="[302,1270,471,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[296,1291,433,1956]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 12. Macrophya Dahlbom, 1835, head of larvae (frontal view): 7 — M. blanda (Fabricius, 1775); 8 — M. diversipes (Schrank, 1782); 9 — M. annulata (Geoffroy, 1785); 10 — M. rufipes (Linné, 1758); 11 — M. militaris (Klug, 1814); 12 — M. montana (Scopoli, 1763). Scale: 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282417/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137B63DBFFBDFF87FEF0F8967E47005D" box="[278,307,1854,1878]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1899,1922]" captionTargetBox="[263,1316,185,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[248,1339,175,1878]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Macrophya Dahlbom, 1835, the cuticular surface sculpture of the third abdominal segment of larvae (lateral view); the white numbers indicate the order of the annulets of the abdominal segments (a—mounted larva from alcohol, b—living larva): 13 — M. blanda (Fabricius, 1775); 14 — M. diversipes (Schrank, 1782); 15 — M. rufipes (Linné, 1758); 16 — M. annulata (Geoffroy, 1785); 17 — M. montana (Scopoli, 1763). Scale: 1.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282418/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">16</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A2CD5FFBDFF80FF71F82E7A2C0634" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFF7F5EFFBDFF87FF71F82E7F9E00ED" blockId="3.[151,1436,1926,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFBDFF87FF71F82E7D220094" bold="true" box="[151,598,1926,1951]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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Material examined.
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<collectingCountry id="F3573FCEFFBDFF87FE75F82E7E890094" box="[403,509,1926,1951]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Bohemia</collectingCountry>
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centr.:
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</emphasis>
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Hradčany env.: Báň NR (5857),
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<date id="FFFE599EFFBDFF87FC08F82E7B2E0095" box="[1006,1114,1926,1950]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" value="2005-09-08">8.ix.2005</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D46B4D7FFBDFF87FB8AF82E7BB80095" box="[1132,1228,1926,1950]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="larva">6 larvae</specimenCount>
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on
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFBDFF87FAE5F8207AE00095" box="[1283,1428,1927,1951]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canina">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFBDFF87FAE5F8207AE00095" box="[1283,1428,1927,1951]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Rosa canina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; Knĕžičky NNR (5857),
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<date id="FFFE599EFFBDFF87FE42F8027D5200C9" box="[420,550,1962,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" value="2005-07-20">20.vii.2005</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D46B4D7FFBDFF87FDD4F8027DF800C9" box="[562,652,1962,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
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on
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFBDFF87FD53F8047C3400C8" box="[693,832,1964,1987]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canina">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFBDFF87FD53F8047C3400C8" box="[693,832,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Rosa canina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; Karlštejn NNR (6051),
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<date id="FFFE599EFFBDFF87FBBFF8027BA000C9" box="[1113,1236,1962,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" value="2008-08-03">3.viii.2008</date>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D46B4D7FFBDFF87FB06F8027A4D00C9" box="[1248,1337,1962,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="larva">4 larvae</specimenCount>
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on
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFBDFF87FA82F8047F9700ED" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canina">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFBDFF87FA82F8047F9700ED" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Rosa canina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFF7F5EFFBAFF80FF21FF307A2C0634" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFBAFF80FF21FF307EAB07BB" bold="true" box="[199,479,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Notes on identification.</emphasis>
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The larva was described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD102AFFFBAFF80FCCDFF3F7C8707A4" author="Zirngiebel" box="[811,1011,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" refString="Zirngiebel, L. (1940) Beitrage zur Lebensgeschichte der Blattwespen. Verhandlungen des Naturhistorisch-Medizinischen Vereins zu Heidelberg, 18, 309 - 331." type="journal article" year="1940">Zirngiebel (1940)</bibRefCitation>
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and by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD102AFFFBAFF80FBB4FF307A1707A4" author="Lorenz" box="[1106,1379,151,175]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" refString="Lorenz, H. & Kraus, M. (1957) Die Larvalsystematik der Blattwespen (Tenthredinoidea und Megalodontoidea). Abhandlungen zur Larvalsystematik der Insekten, 1, 1 - 389." type="journal article" year="1957">Lorenz & Kraus (1957)</bibRefCitation>
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. The last instar larva is easily distinguished from the other similar looking
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFBAFF80FC34FF147B2607DF" box="[978,1106,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Macrophya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFBAFF80FC34FF147B2607DF" box="[978,1106,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Macrophya</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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larvae by a combination of characters as follows: the shape of body is rather stream-lined, tapering from the thorax towards the end of the abdomen; head with a black M-like macula fused with a black neck spot; surface sculpture granulose, all annulets covered with rows of conical tubercles (an exclusive character not occurring in the other
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFBAFF80FB9AFE807B88064B" box="[1148,1276,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Macrophya" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFBAFF80FB9AFE807B88064B" box="[1148,1276,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Macrophya</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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larvae).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35A2CD5FFBAFF80FF21FEE37AFE06A7" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BFF7F5EFFBAFF80FF21FEE37AFE06A7" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFBAFF80FF21FEE37E38066F" bold="true" box="[199,332,331,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Discussion.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD102AFFFBAFF80FEB2FEE57D40066F" box="[340,564,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" refString="Taeger, A., Altenhofer, E., Blank, S. M., Jansen, E., Kraus, M., Pschorn-Walcher, H. & Ritzau, C. (1998) Kommentare zur Biologie, Verbreitung und Gefahrdung der Pflanzenwespen Deutschlands (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Pp. 49 - 135. In: Taeger, A. & Blank, S. M. (eds.): Pflanzenwespen Deutschlands (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Kommentierte Bestandsaufnahme. Goecke & Evers, Keltern, 364 pp." type="book chapter">Taeger et al. (1998)</bibRefCitation>
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listed various food plants, but only
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFBAFF80FC37FEE57B7D066F" box="[977,1033,333,356]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rosa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFBAFF80FC37FEE57B7D066F" box="[977,1033,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Rosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was confirmed as a natural one. In captivity
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFBAFF80FEE4FED87E3C0683" box="[258,328,368,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFBAFF80FEE4FED87E3C0683" box="[258,328,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Rubus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFBAFF80FE62FED87D3B0683" box="[388,591,368,392]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Potentilla" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reptans">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFBAFF80FE62FED87D3B0683" box="[388,591,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Potentilla reptans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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were also accepted. The other foodplant mentioned,
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<taxonomicName id="4C4004DDFFBAFF80FB50FED87A5D068C" box="[1206,1321,368,391]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Origanum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B934A34CFFBAFF80FB50FED87A5D068C" box="[1206,1321,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="69">Origanum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, listed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD102AFFFBAFF80FF71FE3C7E2706A7" author="Zirngiebl" box="[151,339,404,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" refString="Zirngiebel, L. (1940) Beitrage zur Lebensgeschichte der Blattwespen. Verhandlungen des Naturhistorisch-Medizinischen Vereins zu Heidelberg, 18, 309 - 331." type="journal article" year="1940">Zirngiebl (1940)</bibRefCitation>
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, was not accepted by larvae and therefore this plant should be removed from the food plant list.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |